Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Labour Manifesto 2019
Labour Manifesto 2019
A NEW INTERNATIONALISM 93
A NEW INTERNATIONALISM 95
EFFECTIVE DIPLOMACY 97
DEFENCE AND SECURITY 100
INTERNATIONAL SOLIDARITY AND SOCIAL JUSTICE 103
FOREWORD
This election will shape our country for We can do better than this. How can
a generation. It is your opportunity to it be right that in the fifth richest
transform our country, so that it works country in the world, people’s living
not just for a few, but for all of us. It standards are going backwards and life
is a chance to deliver the real change expectancy is stalling?
Britain needs. This manifesto sets out
The Conservative Government is failing.
how a Labour government will do that.
It has failed on the economy, on the
Some people say this is the Brexit climate crisis, on investment for the
election. But it’s also the climate future, on public services and on Brexit.
election, the investment election, the It is simply not working for most people.
NHS election, the living standards
A Labour government will unlock the
election, the education election, the
potential of all those held back for too
poverty election, the fair taxes election.
long. Labour will be on your side.
Above all, it’s the change election.
Labour will rewrite the rules of the
It’s time to take on the vested interests
economy, so that it works for everyone.
holding people back. The last decade
We will rebuild our public services, by
has seen a wealth grab by a privileged
taxing those at the top to properly fund
few, supported by the Conservatives,
the services we all rely on.
at the expense of the majority. The
big polluters, financial speculators and We will launch the largest-scale
corporate tax-dodgers have had a free investment programme in modern
ride for too long. times to fund the jobs and industries of
the future, so that no one is held back
Labour will build a fairer Britain that
and no community left behind. This is a
cares for all, where wealth and power
fully costed programme to upgrade our
are shared.
economy and transform our country.
I am not prepared to continue to see
We will kick-start a Green Industrial
more families without a proper home
Revolution to tackle the climate
and more people queuing at food banks
emergency by shifting to renewable
or sleeping rough on the streets.
energy, investing in rail and electric
I am not prepared to put up cars, and making housing energy-
with communities blighted by lack efficient, to reduce fuel poverty and
of investment, endless cuts to vital excess winter deaths.
services and millions struggling to
make ends meet, while tax cuts are
handed to the richest.
We will create a million climate jobs We will end food bank Britain, and lift
in every region and nation of the children and pensioners out of poverty.
UK – good, skilled jobs that will bring
We will bring in a Real Living Wage of
prosperity back to parts of our country
at least £10 per hour for all workers
neglected for too long.
– with equal rights at work from day
We will bring rail, mail, water and energy one on the job. We will end insecurity
into public ownership to end the great and exploitation by ending zero-hours
privatisation rip-off and save you contracts and strengthening trade
money on your fares and bills. union rights.
FOREWORD 7
tuition with no fees; and free lifelong power in the hands of the many. Boris
learning, giving you the chance to Johnson’s Conservatives will look after
reskill throughout your life. the privileged few.
Labour will give the NHS the funding This manifesto offers the chance of
it needs, end privatisation, and never real change for every generation and
let our health service be up for grabs in every community. When Labour wins,
any trade negotiation. We’ll expand our the nurse wins, the pensioner wins, the
NHS to offer free prescriptions for all student wins, the office worker wins, the
and free basic dentistry, building on its engineer wins. We all win.
founding principles.
We can and we must do better
We will end the social care crisis that as a country.
has left 1.5 million elderly people
This is our last chance to tackle
without the care they need. Labour will
the climate emergency.
fund free personal care for older people
and extra care packages. The future is ours to make. It’s time for
real change – for the many, not the few.
I’m really worried by the rise in crime
Together, we can deliver it.
– and the fact that the most serious
violent crime has risen even further. We
will reverse a decade of cuts to police
and vital public services that have
shown you simply can’t keep people Jeremy Corbyn
safe on the cheap. Leader of the Labour Party
9
ECONOMY AND ENERGY
This election is We must confront this change while dealing with
about the crisis the growing inequality and insecurity in Britain.
of living standards Labour led the UK Parliament in declaring a climate
and the climate and environmental emergency. The next Labour
and environmental government will lead the world in fighting it, with a
emergency. Whether plan to drive up living standards by transforming our
we are ready or not, economy into one low in carbon, rich in good jobs,
we stand on the brink radically fairer and more democratic.
of unstoppable change.
The climate crisis ties us all into a common fate. This
election is our best hope to protect future generations
from an uninhabitable planet. The Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change has said we need to cut
global emissions in half by 2030 to have a chance of
keeping global heating within safe limits – that means
acting now, and acting decisively.
That’s why Labour will kick-start a Green We will show the world how prioritising
Industrial Revolution that will create one sustainability will not only deliver
million jobs in the UK to transform our immediate improvements to everyone’s
industry, energy, transport, agriculture lives but also offer humanity a pathway
and our buildings, while restoring to a more equitable and enlightened
nature. Our Green New Deal aims to economy: one that protects our
achieve the substantial majority of our environment, reins in corporate power,
emissions reductions by 2030 in a way revitalises democracy, unites our
that is evidence-based, just and that communities, builds international
delivers an economy that serves the solidarity and promises a better quality
interests of the many, not the few. of life for all. The scale of the challenge
requires nothing less.
Just as the original Industrial Revolution
brought industry, jobs and pride to Tackling the destruction of our planet
our towns, Labour’s world-leading is a question of justice – for the
Green Industrial Revolution will rebuild communities at home and abroad
them, with more rewarding, well-paid who are most affected by it and
jobs, lower energy bills and whole for our children who will bear the
new industries to revive parts of our consequences if we don’t. Social justice
country that have been neglected for will define Labour’s approach. We will
too long. For some, industrial transition make sure that the costs of the green
has become a byword for devastation, transition fall fairly and are mostly
because successive Conservative borne by the wealthy and those most
governments were content to sit back responsible for the problem.
and leave the fate of whole industries
2019 saw the blossoming of a global
and communities at the mercy of
movement calling on politicians to
market forces. A Labour government
wake up and act on the climate and
will never let that happen.
environmental emergency. Labour
We will work in partnership with the welcomed that movement and, as a
workforce and their trade unions government in waiting, we have turned
in every sector of our economy, so its demands into detailed, credible
that they lead the transition in their plans for real change.
industries, creating new, good-quality
jobs and making sure that their
We will support energy workers We will put people and planet before
through transition and guarantee them profit by bringing our energy and
retraining and a new, unionised job on water systems into democratic public
equivalent terms and conditions. ownership. In public hands, energy and
water will be treated as rights rather than
We will introduce a windfall tax on oil
commodities, with any surplus reinvested
companies, so that the companies that
or used to reduce bills. Communities
knowingly damaged our climate will
themselves will decide, because utilities
help cover the costs. We will provide a
won’t be run from Whitehall but by
strategy to safeguard the people, jobs
service-users and workers.
and skills that depend on the offshore
oil and gas industry. Public ownership will secure democratic
control over nationally strategic
infrastructure and provide collective
stewardship for key natural resources.
A Healthy Environment
27
FUNDING
Universal public services, Public services do more than make sure everyone
collectively provided has the basics. They create shared experiences and
through general taxation strengthen social bonds. They make our lives richer and
and free at the point of more fulfilling.
use for all, are how we
A decade of Tory cuts has pushed our public services
guarantee the right to a
to breaking point. Labour offers real change – we
good life.
will make Britain’s public services the best and most
extensive in the world.
Only one in four children and young We will invest in children’s oral health,
people are able to receive help from a tackle childhood obesity and extend
mental health professional. Our £845 the sugar tax to milk drinks. We will
million plan for Healthy Young Minds will ban fast-food restaurants near schools
more than double the annual spending and enforce stricter rules around the
on children and adolescent mental advertising of junk food and levels of
health services. salt in food. We will take actions to
significantly reduce infant deaths and
We will establish a network of open-
ensure families who lose a baby receive
access mental health hubs to enable
appropriate bereavement support as
more children to access mental health
well as protections at work.
and recruit almost 3,500 qualified
counsellors to guarantee every child The re-emergence of measles is an
access to school counsellors. indictment. We will urgently put in place
a vaccination action plan to regain our
measles-free status in WHO listings.
Inequalities
We will fully fund sexual health services
Life expectancy is stalling and infant and roll out PrEP medication.
mortality rates are increasing, especially
We will address drug-related deaths,
among those living in our most deprived
alcohol-related health problems and
communities.
the adverse impacts of gambling
A Labour government will target a as matters of public health, treated
reduction in health inequalities with accordingly in expanded addiction-
a comprehensive children’s health support services. Alcoholic drinks will
strategy. We will introduce a Future be labelled with clear health warnings.
Generations Well-being Act, enshrining We will review the evidence on
health aims in all policies and a new minimum pricing.
duty for NHS agencies to collaborate
We will implement a Tobacco
with directors of public health.
Control Plan and fund smoking
We will invest more than £1 billion in cessation services.
public health and recruit 4,500 more
health visitors and school nurses. We
will increase mandated health visits,
ensure new mothers can have access to
Medicine
But the current system falls far short Achieving this vision will require
of what is needed. One thousand Sure significant investment. We will increase
Start centres have closed since 2010, funding and end the fragmentation
while the Tories’ so-called free childcare of the current system by funding
offer is desperately underfunded providers directly, making things
and excludes many of the most simpler and more sustainable for
disadvantaged children. both parents and providers.
We will reverse cuts to Sure Start and We will recruit nearly 150,000 additional
create a new service, Sure Start Plus, early years staff, including Special
with enough centres to provide a Educational Needs Co-ordinators, and
genuinely universal service, available introduce a national pay scale, driving
in all communities, focused on the up pay for the overwhelmingly
under-2s. female workforce.
Labour will radically reform early years Maintained nursery schools provide a
provision, with a two-term vision proven, high-quality service but they
to make high-quality early years are under threat from Tory cuts. We will
education available for every child. We provide sustainable, long-term funding
will also extend paid maternity leave to to secure their future.
12 months.
Our high streets are being decimated Pubs are community hubs but 18 are
by store closures and jobs losses. closing each week in Britain. Labour will
High streets are more than places to list pubs as Assets of Community Value
shop, they are places we go for culture, so community groups have the first
company and character. We will revive chance to buy local pubs when they
high streets by stopping bank branch are under threat.
closures, banning ATM charges and
We will ensure libraries are preserved
giving local government new powers
for future generations and updated
to put empty shops to good use.
with Wi-Fi and computers. We will
Business rates are causing real issues reintroduce library standards so that
for high-street retailers and others. government can assess and guide
A Labour government will review councils in delivering the best
the option of a land value tax on possible service.
commercial landlords as an
As well as the presumption to insource
alternative and develop a retail
public services, we will build community
sector industrial strategy.
wealth by giving communities the
We will make sure the rights of powers and resources they need to
consumers are enhanced and keep public spending circulating in
57
WORK
Work should provide Under the Tories, pay has stagnated while insecurity
a decent life for all, and inequality are rising.
guaranteeing not just
Work no longer guarantees a way out of poverty.
dignity and respect in the
Of 14.3 million people in poverty, nine million live in
workplace, but also the
families where at least one adult works. Real wages
income and leisure time
are still lower than before the financial crisis, while
to allow for a fulfilling life
dividends paid to shareholders are up 85%.
outside it.
Labour will eradicate in-work poverty in our first term
by tackling the structural causes of poverty and
inequality, such as low pay and high living costs,
while raising the floor provided by our social safety net.
• Transform the workplace for disabled Labour has a proud history of standing
people by requiring that all employers shoulder to shoulder with LGBT+
be trained to better support them, people. We abolished Section 28,
while introducing mandatory disability equalised the age of consent, created
pay-gap reporting for companies with civil partnerships, and only with
over 250 employees. Labour votes could equal marriage
become law. Labour is committed to
• End disability discrimination and
reforming the Gender Recognition Act
update the Equality Act to introduce
2004 to introduce self-declaration for
new specific duties including disability
transgender people, but we are not
Labour will eliminate remaining areas Labour will work with organisations and
of discrimination in law, ensuring charities already making the UK a more
that LGBT+ people can live in safety equal and fairer society and together
and dignity. we will build a country for the many,
not the few.
We will:
We will end indefinite detention, review A Labour government will uphold those
the alternatives to the inhumane rights and meet those obligations.
conditions of detention centres, and We will work with others to resume
close Yarl’s Wood and Brook House, rescue missions in the Mediterranean,
from which immediate savings would co-operate with the French authorities
contribute towards a fund of £20 million to put an end to the horrific camps,
to support the survivors of modern and establish safe and legal routes for
slavery, people trafficking and domestic asylum seekers.
violence. We will ensure justice for
Once here, refugees will have the right
migrant domestic workers and restore
to work, access to public services
the overseas domestic workers’ visa.
and will be treated humanely by
If we remain in the EU, freedom of government at all levels.
movement would continue. If we leave,
it will be subject to negotiations, but
we recognise the social and economic
A Labour government will repeal the We will stop MPs from taking paid
Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, which second jobs, with limited exemptions
has stifled democracy and propped up to maintain professional registrations
weak governments. We will maintain like nursing. We will replace ACOBA,
650 constituencies and respond the business appointments committee,
objectively to future, independent with a sufficiently resourced and
boundary reviews. We will oversee the empowered new body, governed by a
largest extension of the franchise in diverse and representative board and
generations, reducing the voting age established in law. We will also overhaul
to 16, giving full voting rights to all the system of ministerial appointments
UK residents, making sure everyone to public office.
who is entitled to vote can do so by
introducing a system of automatic voter
registration, and abandoning plans
to introduce voter ID which has been
shown to harm democratic rights.
87
THE FINAL SAY ON BREXIT
Labour will give the Only a Labour government will put this decision
people the final say in the hands of the people to give you the final say.
on Brexit. Within three This will be a legally binding referendum and we
months of coming will implement the people’s decision immediately.
to power, a Labour
The Tories have failed for three years to get Brexit
government will secure
sorted, in a shambles of repeated delays and
a sensible deal. And
uncertainty. Whether people voted Leave or Remain
within six months, we
in 2016, people and businesses are crying out for
will put that deal to a
politicians in Westminster to finally focus on the
public vote alongside
wider challenges we face.
the option to remain.
A Labour government Labour rules out a no-deal Brexit, and we will end the
will implement whatever scandal of billions of pounds of taxpayers’ money
the people decide. being wasted on no-deal preparations. No deal has
never been a viable option. It would do enormous
harm to jobs, rights, security and to our NHS.
93
A NEW INTERNATIONALISM
Labour will put human International peace and security will be a primary
rights, international law objective of a Labour government’s foreign policy.
and tackling climate Britain deserves better than the Conservatives’
change at the heart of our reckless approach to complex global challenges or
international policies, and the outsourcing of UK foreign policy to US President
use our global influence Donald Trump.
to end the ‘bomb first,
Failed military interventions in countries like
talk later’ approach to
Libya have worsened security across North Africa,
security. Labour will
accelerating the refugee crisis.
always do what is needed
to protect the security of Our approach will be based on our values.
people in the UK. Within the first year of government Labour will:
A NEW INTERNATIONALISM 95
• Conduct an audit of the impact of
Britain’s colonial legacy to understand
our contribution to the dynamics of
violence and insecurity across regions
previously under British colonial rule.
•U
phold the human rights of the people of West
Papua and recognise the rights of the people of
Western Sahara.
A NEW INTERNATIONALISM 97
on behalf of Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe the Rohingya community in Myanmar
and other British nationals wrongly and the indiscriminate bombardment of
imprisoned or suffering mistreatment civilians in Yemen.
in captivity abroad.
• We will work through the UN and
the Commonwealth to insist on the
protection of human rights for Sri
Human Rights
Lanka’s minority Tamil and Muslim
Human rights and international populations.
humanitarian law are fundamental
• Appoint human-rights advisers
pillars of a secure global system. These
to work across the Foreign Office and
principles are under threat. Some of the
government to prioritise a co-ordinated
world’s most powerful states choose to
approach to human rights.
sell arms to human-rights abusing states.
Conservative ministers, including Boris • Advocate for human rights at every
Johnson, have signed off well over bilateral diplomatic meeting.
£2 billion of arms sales to repressive
regimes since June 2017.
Climate Diplomacy
Around the world, human rights
defenders and civil society activists There is no greater injustice today than
remain vulnerable to attacks, often carried countries in the Global South paying
out with impunity. the price for a climate crisis they did not
cause. Yet some world leaders, including
We will:
US President Donald Trump and Brazilian
• Immediately suspend the sale of arms President Jair Bolsonaro, champion a
to Saudi Arabia for use in Yemen and to climate-change denial agenda.
Israel for arms used in violation of the
Britain’s climate-change diplomacy
human rights of Palestinian civilians, and
was respected internationally, playing
conduct a root-and-branch reform of
an important role in securing the Paris
our arms exports regime so ministers
Agreement, following the leading role
can never again turn a blind eye to
the UK played in securing the Kyoto
British-made weapons being used
Agreement. However, Boris Johnson –
to target innocent civilians.
who has described global warming as a
• Reform the international rules- ‘primitive fear… without foundation’ – has
based order to secure justice and overseen a 60% cut in the UK’s global
accountability for breaches of human network of climate experts.
rights and international law, such as
Only Labour can rebuild Britain’s
the bombing of hospitals in Syria, the
leadership on the most serious threat
illegal blockade of the Gaza Strip, the
to our shared humanity.
use of rape as a weapon of war against
A NEW INTERNATIONALISM 99
DEFENCE AND SECURITY
The primary duty An incoming Labour government will undertake a
of government is to Strategic Defence and Security Review to assess
guarantee the security the security challenges facing Britain, including new
of people in the UK. forms of hybrid, cyber and remote warfare. This review
Labour’s defence will also take account of the climate emergency, and
policy will be strategic associated threats of resource competition, involuntary
and evidence-led. migration and violent conflict.
Our security at home
Under the Conservatives:
is made stronger
when the security of • Boris Johnson refuses to publish the report
others elsewhere is into possible foreign interference by Russia
guaranteed too. in UK democracy.
The security challenges we face know We will pay a lump sum of £50,000
no borders. Labour will increase funding to each surviving British nuclear-test
for UN peacekeeping operations to veteran to support them and their
£100 million. We will maintain our families with the health conditions
commitment to NATO and our close they have suffered as a result of
relationship with our European partners, exposure to radiation. We will also
and we will use our influence at the ensure that black and Asian soldiers
United Nations to support peace and who fought in Britain’s colonial armies
security worldwide. receive a full apology and explore
ways to compensate them for the
Labour supports the renewal of the
discriminatory demob payments they
Trident nuclear deterrent. Labour
received compared to their white
will also actively lead multilateral
counterparts serving at the same rank
efforts under our obligations to the
in the same regiments.
Non-Proliferation Treaty to create a
nuclear-free world. The UK defence industry is world-
leading and Labour will continue to
Labour’s commitment to spend at least
work with manufacturers, unions and
2% of GDP on defence will guarantee
export partners in line with Labour’s
that our armed forces are versatile and
foreign policy to support innovation
capable of fulfilling the full range of
in this sector to ensure it maintains
roles and obligations.
its highly skilled workforce and world-
We will scrap the public sector pay class apprenticeship programme. We
cap, which resulted in a real-terms are committed to procurement that
pay cut for our armed forces, ensure supports UK defence manufacturing
decent housing for forces members including our aerospace and
and their families, and guarantee better shipbuilding, alongside a vibrant
access for all forces children to good supply chain that includes the British
quality local schools. We will consult steel industry and other component
on creating a representative body for manufacturing companies providing
the armed forces, akin to the Police good jobs throughout supply chains.
Federation. Labour will publish a Defence Industrial
Strategy White Paper, including a
Labour will improve opportunities for
National Shipbuilding Strategy, that
veterans through access to lifelong
keeps all Royal Navy and Royal Fleet
learning and training, housing and
Auxiliary shipbuilding contracts in the
mental and physical health services,