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BUSINESS | TECH | IDEAS | CULTURE | CREATIVITY

idealog.co.nz

ONE WOMAN
VERSUS THE
DIGITAL WORLD WHAT WILL OUR
Burger Burger BIGGEST SECTORS
boss Mimi Gilmour LOOK LIKE IN 500
on why she won’t YEARS’ TIME?
stop fighting for
We asked some of
face-to-face
New Zealand’s most
interactions
inspiring business
leaders to imagine
a far away future
WHEN DESIGN BROUGHT TO YOU BY
AND BEER TECH FUTURES LAB
COLLIDE
Jos Ruffell takes us
inside the creative
process of Garage WHO CONTROLS
Project’s iconic beers YOUR DATA?
How to protect your
online personal data
on our home turf

$15.00

Inside the art of reinvention


and why it’s never too late
to pivot into new areas
BUSINESS SCHOOL
Te Kura Pakihi

Virtually
the world’s
best.
The Otago Online MBA
is ranked #13 globally*.

otago.ac.nz/business
*QS Online MBA Rankings 2019.
CONTENTS
The Reimagination Issue
Issue 72

30
GARAGE
PROJECT Q& A

57
A BURGER EMPIRE

LongeR

57 Reimagining the burger game


Burger Burger co-founder Mimi Gilmour discusses
how she's staying ahead in one of the world's
oldest industries – hospitality

38
FUTURE INDUSTRIES
66 New Zealand's typography landscape
Kris Sowersby shares how he's etching New
Zealand into the global typographic industry
77 Who owns your data?
In a world obsessed with connectivity, how do we
take back control our data?
92 Underwater innovation
ShorteR Michael Murphy talks designing the world's most
famous underwater structures
04 Emerging talent
Po-tiki Poi founder Georgia TF Latu talks finding
success and authenticity at age 13
08 Elevator Pitch
Humanitix, Swim and Leaft give their best
elevator pitch
22 Day in the life
Inside a day in the life of Kiwibank's Elliot Smith
22 25 things
Co-founder and GM of Hatch Kristen Lunman
knows things, loves things, predicts things and
improves things
64 Social design
How eight New Zealand organisations are using
design to achieve social impact 51 BEST
AWARDS
editorial

Editor Elly Strang


021 070 3524 | elly.strang@icg.co.nz

Journalist Findlay Buchanan

Journalist Courtney Devereux


courtney.devereux@icg.co.nz

Contributors Judith Thompson,


Jade Tang-Taylor, Jennifer Young

Design director Sacha Wackrow

TO LOOK TO THE FUTURE,


Senior designer <£-!2'ষħ

Designers3238
3?T£-=-!-19'ħ

Commercial manager Anita Hayhoe WE MUST ALSO LOOK


0226 393 004 | anita.hayhoe@icg.co.nz

';!-¡y9<#9$8-6ࣅ3291!2!+'8
TO THE PAST
Monique Bulman monique.bulman@icg.co.nz

A
s I sign off on our final issue of the year, Auckland that when given the mammoth task of
ICG managing director Dave Atkins I’m sitting at a café in Tel Aviv, Israel. redesigning the Mecca through a 20-year plan, he
021 781 002 | david.atkins@icg.co.nz The stories from here are for another suggested a revision. He didn’t want to make the
ICG Print day, but here’s one thing I took away timeline shorter. Instead, he suggested a 1000-year
David Ashton 021 951 403 from the juxtaposition of the country’s plan so it would be open-sourced and adaptable
rich history and present-day innovation culture. to change, rather than being based on current and
Idealog is published by ICG Media In Tel Aviv, the Peres Center for Peace and limiting technology, like cars.
19 Lyon Ave, Mt Albert Innovation is a space created by the late President Based off this thinking, we put it to some of New
PO Box 77027, Mt Albert, Auckland 1350 of Israel, Shimon Peres, which focuses on nurturing Zealand’s most inspiring business leaders to imagine
09 360 5700 | editor@idealog.co.nz
002 idealog.co.nz
and highlighting Israeli innovation. On display beside what their own industries would look like 500 years
a product showcase of some of the country’s most from now in 2520 (page 38). We asked them to be
Subscribe to Idealog exciting high-tech start-ups – including food waste as audacious as they wanted, as in 500 years’ time,
0800 782 347 initiatives, self-driving car sensor technology and more anything is possible. What came back was some
idealog.co.nz/subs – are ancient relics that look primitive in comparison, incredibly interesting ideas from the likes of Lillian
support@icgmedia.co.nz but have played a pivotal role in being the early building Grace, Sam Stubbs, Bron Thomson, Damon Stapleton
blocks for these modern-day innovations. and more. It reassured me that we are more than up for
83&<$ࣅ32 ICG Media icg.co.nz The lesson here? While few of these early the task of reimagining what the future could look like.
-9;8-#<ࣅ32Ovato inventors could imagine what their creations would Within this issue, we also look at businesses and
lead to in the future, they unknowingly paved the individuals that have stood the test of time and often
way by creating a framework that people could draw reinvented themselves from Burger Burger (page 57),
Copyright 2019 by Idealog Limited. on as the tools they had on hand got more and more Garage Project (page 30) and Kris Sowersby (page
Idealog is published three times a year. ISSN 1177 097X.
Idealog™ and The Voice of the Creative Economy™ are trade marks. sophisticated. 66). None of them claim to know what’s next for their
Idealog is subject to copyright in its entirety. The contents may
not be reproduced in any form without written permission of Still, it’s understandable to feel uneasy about sector, but they all know how to adapt a winning
the owners. All material sent to Idealog will be assumed to be
publishable unless marked ‘not for publication’. Idealog invites
imagining what's around the corner. Established formula to a changing world.
contributions but accepts no responsibility for unsolicited material. businesses are under pressure to figure out how to We hope it gives you confidence when moving
The opinions expressed in this magazine are not necessarily
those of ICG or Idealog Limited. make the boat go faster, while traditional industries forward into a future where we're being tasked with
must look at how to reinvent themselves before reimagining everything.
someone new comes along and disrupts them. Even And as for those predictions for what New
on an individual level, many people are pivoting into Zealand’s industries will look like in 500 years’ time?
new career paths or upskilling based on the rapidly Lets just say we might have to bury this issue of
Printed by ICG Print
Idealog is printed using vegetable oil-based inks. changing workplace today. Idealog in a time capsule deep in the ground so that
Paper supplied by B&F Papers using pulp from well-managed
forests and other responsible sources. But what makes me relax about the future is someone, someday can see whether we got it right.
that none of the generations before us knew how to
Idealog is published by predict what was coming. Even Back To The Future’s
prediction was laughable, and it was made within
this century.
Founders Designer and Massive Change Network founder Elly Strang,
Martin Bell, Vincent Heeringa, David MacGregor Bruce Mau shared recently at Semipermanent Editor

facebook.com/idealog instagram.com/idealogmag twitter.com/idealogmag linkedin.com/company/idealog-magazine

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


KERNEL
GETTING STARTED September, assets in U.S. index-based
The world of finance can be intimidating
equity mutual funds and ETFs topped
for first-time investors and people often those in active stock funds for the first
worry about getting it wrong. After all, time in history.
the potential for loss is uncomfortable “The growth in index funds has
come on the back of consistent under-
and what if the next crash is around performance by active fund managers,”
the corner? Kernel founder and chief Anderson says. “Investors no longer
,QYHVWLQJLV want to pay high fees to get a below
executive Dean Anderson says that when
it comes to growing your wealth, you’re QRZIDUPRUH average return. As this fact has become
more well known, investors are shifting
best to just get started. Choosing an DFFHVVLEOHDQG out of active and into index funds.”
investment option that is accessible and HDVLHUWKDQ He says the shift has been
boosted by the digitisation of the
low-effort can also be the best strategy. \RXWKLQN financial services sector.
“Investing is now far more
The financial services industry has made investing accessible – you no longer need large
seem far more complex than it is,” Anderson says. balances to get access to sophisticated
“As for deciding when to invest, whilst many people try to investment products.”
003
convince you they can predict the future, it’s time in the Kernel can help investors access
market not timing the market that gives the best results”. content which will support them in
Index investing is where investors seek to match improving their financial literacy and
the performance of a market index, like the S&P 500 or Because there’s no portfolio manager picking the stocks help them make informed decisions.
the S&P/NZX 20 index. The index sets the rules of which in your index fund, index investors can expect to pay much Anderson says the team won’t shy
investments an index fund manager (Kernel) can include lower fees than for actively managed funds. Kernel charges away from using jargon, but will
in the fund. These funds can cover any asset class - shares, a 0.39 percent investment management fee for each of its help those unfamiliar with it become
bonds, property and more. An index fund then mirrors the index funds (0.29 percent if investing over $25,000), plus a more confident with their finances
performance of an index, so that as the value of the index $3 monthly member fee - by comparison, that puts Kernel’s and investing.
rises, your fund does too. fees as one of the lowest of 144 managed funds assessed by Recently Kernel compared
Sorted’s Smart Investor comparison different investment approaches an
engine, and some topped 4 percent. investor might take when starting out
While it seems logical to assume to demonstrate how keeping it simple
that getting a good return on your and consistent over a number of years
investment means spending a lot of time has the best outcome.
and energy on managing the project “We encourage our investors to
yourself, Anderson says that when it think about the important things; why
comes to investing, counterintuitively, are they investing and when they need
less intervention is better. to use this money,” Anderson says.
“Successful investing involves “Setting up an investment plan
riding the ups and downs whilst that works for you is what’s important
focusing on the things you can
control, likes fees and diversification.
because your goals can’t wait”. ■
The numbers tell us that consistently
investing for the long term and leaving
To start investing with Kernel,
your portfolio to do it’s thing ensures
visit https://kernelwealth.co.nz
the best chance for success”.
Index funds like those offered
by Kernel are becoming more
popular around the world for their
transparency, low fees and reliable
returns. Bloomberg reported that this

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


004
At just 13-years-old, Georgia Tiatia
Fa’atoese Latu has started her journey
to create and sell authentic, Aotearoa-
made poi. After winning People’s Choice
at the Soda Inc NZ Startup Bootcamp
and the Supreme Award at the 2019
Girlboss Awards, Po-tiki Poi has launched
into market with a purpose – and a bit of
a fan following. Here, we spoke to Tiatia
Fa’atoese Latu about what it means run a
business while still in school.

o-tiki Poi is a business run by

P
‘How does this work?’ So, we really let’s give it a go. I came out of that “An issue I find is that I talk to
Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu and the wanted to provide people with a bootcamp a whole new person, we people about the business, and they
help of her whanau. Days are proper choice.” learnt so much and I don’t think we really like the idea, but they still think
spent making authentic Ma-ori Poi of Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu and her would be here right now if we hadn’t I’m not fully capable because of my
different styles, all which are created mother Anna were contenders in have gone,” she says. age. But I have had the best mentors,
with authenticity, sustainability, and the Soda Inc NZ Startup Bootcamp, Since then, the business has and a great whanau who have given
community in mind. where for two days she learnt how to grown, as has Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu’s me heaps of support along the way…I
At just 13, Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu pitch and promote her business. And profile. She also recently received the get a lot of help within the business
says the idea came from a gap in the though she modestly says she had no supreme Trailblazer Award at the from my mum, dad and wider family.
market for authentic pois, which she idea what she was doing, the teenager 2019 GirlBoss Awards, which were Pretty much everyone that can help
saw and wanted to change. – with help from Anna – took out the founded by another young trailblazer, comes over to lend a hand.”
“It’s funny that a lot of our People’s Choice Award. Alexia Hilbertidou. Po-tiki Poi also has a social
native specialty items are made “I was shocked. Mum and I For Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu, she enterprise component that aims to
overseas,” she says. “If you visit gift didn’t have a clue what we were doing says that although people love the offer employment to people of diverse
shops even the airport, their products when we went to that bootcamp, we idea behind Po-tiki Poi and believe in backgrounds and abilities. Tiatia
will be made in China, and I’m like, just heard about it and thought okay her vision, her age is still a barrier. Fa’atoese Latu’s younger sibling

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


emerging talent

start… That includes your community


too, when I went to the GirlBoss
Awards, that was just so inspiring.
It’s important for us to be authentic because I want They were probably the most inspiring
our story to be known, I want people to know who group of girls I have ever seen. Their
stories are so real, and they’re so
we are at Pōtiki Poi, so people know were not just truthful, and it means so much to be
another made in China company. I want people to able to see young girls like me being
able to do what they want to do and
know that there is a lot going on with poi, it’s not see these new leaders emerging into
just a ball on some string, it’s precious and it has the community.”
The pois are now stocked in places
meaning, and it’s Aotearoa original. such as Te Papa Museum in Wellington
and in other gift shop locations around
the country. Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu says
it’s a huge accomplishment, although
she would never have thought in her
life that things would see the success
that they have.
“Thing’s definitely have not gone
the way I thought they would. I never
Apiteniko was born earlier this year been the ethos of her business. She says poi, it’s not just a ball on some string, anticipated how big this would get. It’s
with Down Syndrome, which has that even as she grows alongside the it’s precious and it has meaning, and pretty much been a dream come true,
inspired her to ensure that those like business, its goal to provide products it’s Aotearoa original.” but we still have to do the mahi to get
him are welcomed and employed by with heart will stay the same. Her advice to any entrepreneur, the treats. It doesn’t stop here… We’re
the business. “It’s important for us to be no matter the age, is surround just going to go with the flow and
“I hope that someday, Api might authentic because I want our story yourself with people who believe in trying to keep up with demand.
be able to continue my dream and run to be known, I want people to know your vision and take the learning “At the moment, people are
the business himself,” she says. who we are at Po-tiki Poi, so people opportunities as they come. asking what the next thing for us is
Overall, making sure Tiatia know were not just another made “That’s how I’ve managed, is going to be, and honestly, I have no
Fa’atoese Latu’s vision is followed in in China company. I want people to having my whanau so close. Get the idea, I’ll let the universe decide what
the most authentic way possible has know that there is a lot going on with right people around you from the happens for Po-tiki Poi.”■ 005

i d e a l o g / UNIVERSITY OF OTAGO

Meet Dunedin’s new champion


for the creative sectors
<2'&-2,!9!2'>[$,!16-32(38;,'$-;@Z9$8'!ধ='9\T-22'>£@!663-2;'&
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T
he University of Otago behavioural development team has a clear vision candidates. The position was made vibrant start-up communities, finding
economist wants to ensure of a sustainable start-up community possible by a $1m endowment to the ways to leverage their efforts so that
the Otago Business School’s that includes education, tech, biotech, University of Otago by the Dunedin each expands capacity and amplifies
entrepreneurship programmes arts and lifestyle innovators, and City Council. As part of the University’s the impact of the others.
are pivotal in the creation of more the city's entrepreneurial culture in Leading Thinkers Initiative, the DCC “The goal is to extend possibility
start-ups, more jobs, and more general. The Scottish Enlightenment- gift attracted matching funding in ways that enable more start-ups,
people engaged in innovation and influenced culture of innovation and from the Government under the social entrepreneurs, and creative
entrepreneurship in Dunedin. self-improvement is brought to life Partnerships for Excellence scheme. undertaking that improves quality
“As New Zealand's city of
education, Dunedin is already
every day by people whose hard work
on commercial and other creative
Professor Berg says there is a
shared vision for growing the city’s start-

of life.”

extraordinarily well positioned as a pursuits reflect the significance of up community among business leaders,
start-up community. Young people wha-nau, social ties and life pursuits the city’s economic development team
are pursuing world-class secondary beyond work.” and education providers.
and tertiary education here, and a Professor Berg, who joined “An important part of this role is
number of Dunedin start-ups have Otago’s Department of Economics in to join forces with the many talented
earned international visibility,” 2012, was selected as the professorial people already focused on how to
he says. “The council's economic chair from an international pool of encourage innovation and build

0800 80 80 98 | otago.ac.nz/business | business@otago.ac.nz | facebook.com/Otago.b.school


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The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


innovation

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Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
ANI TI X
HU M
We gave Georgia ets face it – when buying a

L
Robertson a little ticket to an event, no one
is a fan of the fees ticketing
longer than an platforms place on top of
elevator ride to pitch the actual ticket prices. But
Humanitix, a not- what if this aspect thought of as a
necessary evil was transformed to
for-profits events help a greater social cause, such as
platform that has tackling global inequality?
turned ticketing fees Enter Humanitix. The “charity
for the tech generation” is an
into a vehicle that events ticketing platform that
can be used to do directs 100 percent of the profits
good in the world. made from ticket booking fees
towards global education projects.
“Our kaupapa (mission) is to
close the education gap around the world. To get there,
we want to make every event a ticket to opportunity
to provide education for disadvantaged children,”
Humanitix New Zealand CEO Georgia Robertson says.
“Everybody resents paying booking fees, so the
opportunity we saw was to transform those booking
fees into a force for good and a sustainable fund for
008 education projects. Event organisers get to own the
impact and are responsible for creating the impact as
without them, we wouldn’t exist.”
Humanitix was co-founded in Australia by Joshua
Ross and Adam McCurdie. In its first 12 months,
Humanitix went being run out of a garage to receiving
a $1.2 million grant by the Atlassian Foundation,
as well as winning the $1 million Google Impact
-
Challenge. It also recently won The Akina Foundation
Investment Readiness Grant and announced a funding
partnership with NEXT Foundation.
Welcome to Elevator Pitch, where we “Our objective isn't to make booking fees zero, it's
profile three start-ups or emerging to solve inequality through education programmes.
But we think there's a massive opportunity in ticketing,
businesses about their business idea. where fees can be more modest, and you can have
If you'd like to put yourself forward the best of both worlds. It doesn't have to be rorting
customers,” co-founder and director Joshua Ross told
to pitch, get in touch with us at the Sydney Morning Herald.
editor@idealog.co.nz. New Zealand is the first country it’s expanded into
outside of that market, and the company is hoping to
hit the United States in the next 12 months. Robertson
was chosen to head up its operations here, and prior
to Humanitix, was working as a lawyer hunting down
opportunities to work with charities and their boards.
When she heard about an organisation called
Humanitix that was part charity, part tech company,
she was curious and reached out to them.
“I volunteered my legal skills to get them
established in New Zealand and was blown away by
the ambition and the pace of growth,” Robertson says.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


elevator pitch

“We needed massive impact, we needed a charitable


model, we needed a way to earn recurring revenue and we
needed something our customers could promote on our
behalf and speak about as well. That’s why events ticketing
is such a happy marriage with SaaS.”
She says the beauty of tech is for the first time ever, it
doesn’t cost more to do a good thing – it actually costs less.
009
“If we rely on being the most ethical solution we know
we’ll fail, we have to be the best platform with the best
human service in this industry – and the most ethical – and
directing all these booking fees to education projects,” she
“I never thought I would be working in tech, but I was says. “We actually save organisers up to 25 percent of the
so inspired by the opportunity to create so much good cost of their booking fees.”
in the world and just had to be a part of it.” However, Robertson says going up against some of the
Now, Humanitix has ticked off the milestone of big ticketing companies has not been without its challenges.
donating more than $300,000 to its charity partners.
Events on its platform include everything from cooking
“We are taking on some of the biggest companies in
the world in a multi-billion-dollar industry, so every day is a
We knew we could
classes, to yoga workshops, to conferences, to gala commercial challenge,” Robertson says. “We knew from the either invest our time
dinners, and is now the fastest growing ticketing
platform in Australasia.
start that the only way to win was to be better. So everyday
we’re building new features that others don’t have.
raising millions of
Organisations that use its platform include UN Every day we’re giving real human support to our event dollars for a cause,
Women, Westfield malls, the Wanaka Beer Festival and organisers, in an industry obsessed with making people
Unfiltered Live. Robertson says Humanitix’s success talk to bots. And every day we’re warding off competitors
or we could invest
has in part been driven by conscious consumerism. who actively try and poach our customers.” our time disrupting a
“We know that people care about spending She says what she’s learnt in her journey is the
their money with organisations that are making a customer experience is right at the crux of being a
massive market that
difference, given a competitive option. Humanitix gives successful company. generates billions of
consumers and events a way to put their spending to “The core thing everyone should be mindful of are
work to solve some of the biggest challenges facing our what are your key metrics for success and how do you
dollars in funding to
world,” she says. choose that? So for us it’s really simple. It’s how many cause massive impact.
Humanitix also uses a Software-as-a-Service tickets are we selling? The reason that’s important is the
(SaaS) cloud technology, which Robertson says has more tickets we sell, the more impact we have. Sales is the GEORGIA ROBERTSON
<1!2-ধ?'> '!£!2& 
allowed it to have a bigger influence than it could have crux of it – we’ve almost exclusively grown using a direct
had being run as a traditional charity. sales model, so it’s really important for us to be focused on
“We knew we could either invest our time raising what shifts the needle, which is our customers.”
millions of dollars for a cause, or we could invest our And the big, audacious goal? To become the first
time disrupting a massive market that generates billions charity to make the status of being a “unicorn” or having a
of dollars in funding to cause massive impact,” she says. billion-dollar-impact on education.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


“Squint your eyes and you might just
realise that the logo spells Swim. More
recently we've been working with other
talented designers closer to home.”
For its marketing strategy, Polking-
horne says the company basically does
things it likes, and hopes others will too.
“We enlisted the support of Graham
Bell (ex-host of Police Ten 7) to colourfully
voice our radio ads. We also turned these
into videos and shared them on social to
the delight of the internet.”
With alcohol being a very populated
market, Polkinghorne says there have
been challenges due to entering such a
competitive sphere.

SWIM
“When we decided to give it a
crack, we didn't know where to start.
Manufacturing alcoholic beverages was
new to all of us and we experienced an
almost vertical learning curve.”
Despite countless dead ends and
We gave advertising creative conversations, it eventually led to
Ben Polkinghorne a little longer assembling a great team to make everything
happen, from procuring empty cans
than an elevator ride to pitch through to warehousing and distribution.
Swim, a caffeinated vodka soda. Needless to say, the team is still learning.
“We're also up against massive
budgets. Fortunately, we have a committed
010 o some, a burrito-flavoured “The truth is, it's a closely guarded team and a great product on our side.”
sausage and caffeinated vodka secret, stored in the same vault as a certain Swim’s point of difference is that
soda may seem like bizarre ideas. 11 herbs and spices. We like the fact Swim there’s no sugar and no sweeteners,
Not to advertising creative Ben means different things to different people.” Polkinghorne says.
Polkinghorne. He was the creator The original design is by Kristen Howard “There’s also a smidge of caffeine in
of Bangerritos which won gold at the 2017 who is based in Berlin. It took a while to get each can. Think of it as more of a tickle
Devro NZ Sausage Awards and became an right but Polkinghorne says they got to a than a slap in the face. Three cans are
approved supplier for Foodstuffs. “really interesting place”. roughly equal to a cup of coffee. Drinking a
While Polkinghorne called time on
the burrito-flavoured sausages in 2018
after four years due to the expense of
making a premium snarler, he and friend
Daniel Farley have since created Swim.
It’s a caffeinated vodka soda which
has no sugar, sweeteners, preservatives or
artificial flavours.
“It’s for those that like to party, clean.
It’s great because it’s easy to drink, doesn’t
bloat you and is incredibly low in calories,”
Polkinghorne says.
And like any good idea, it was after a
few drinks that Swim was hatched.
“Couple of years back, Daniel and I were
looking for a pick me up in Barcelona. It was
around 4am and we were spent. We mused…
wouldn't it be great to have a clean drink with
just a dash of caffeine? A lot of research and
development later, and here we are”.
Swim launched in December 2018.
“Is it [called Swim] because it's a
fluid-feeling name for a liquid? Because
it's unexpected? Or is it an acronym?”
Polkinghorne says.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


few cans responsibly brings on a really lovely, chilled
yet energetic buzz.”
The drink is also closely linked to the nightlife and
festival scene and can be found in leading Auckland
clubs such as Impala and Roxy and in over 100 stores.
He says the brand is tapping into the fact that people
care about what they eat and drink nowadays.
“That works out well for us, we care about the
ingredients we use.”
In terms of investments, Polkinghorne says the
team has supplemented one round of funding with
their own cash. With his advertising background,
Polkinghorne says skills developed in the industry
have helped him launch his products.
“As a creative, my job is to come up with ideas and
then bring them to life. It's not always straightforward
– so trying to find ways around naysayers and
roadblocks is a reasonably big part of what we have
to do. Advertising also teaches you how to work
impossibly hard. All things considered, it's probably
the perfect training ground for entrepreneurship.”
He says it’s worth pointing out that Farley, Billy “Or perhaps I'm just really passionate
Vasdev (sales director) and Keegan Jones (sales rep) about burritos and drinking? Jokes aside,
also have valuable experience in different areas too. Swim is the focus for the foreseeable future.
“We make quite the team.” We're off to a great start and we're all keen to
When asked what sectors beside food and see how far we can take it.”
beverage he sees himself entering in the future, With everything going swimmingly for
Polkinghorne says it’s just a complete coincidence Swim, Polkinghorne is now based in London
both endeavours have been in the same sector. working at AMV BBDO. He admits the
011
geographical separation isn't easy.
“Having the rest of the team on the
ground is key. It's also possible thanks
to the 13, 12- or 11-hour time difference
(depending on daylight savings) that I
can chat with people in the New Zealand
morning or evening. It's not great in terms of
As a creative, my job is to come having spare time and great sleeps, but I'm
energised about what we're accomplishing”.
up with ideas and then bring He continues to push boundaries and
them to life. It's not always come up with creative ideas with his work
both inside and outside the office.
straightforward – so trying to “Last week [creative partner] Scott
find ways around naysayers [Kelly] and I launched an idea to fight air
pollution. It made a bit of a splash and was
and roadblocks is a reasonably on the front page of The Times along with
extensive coverage elsewhere.”
big part of what we have to do. Outside of the advertising day-job, he
Advertising also teaches you works on art projects with Kelly.
“We get a lot of satisfaction out of these
how to work impossibly hard. and it's led to some amazing experiences,
All things considered, it's like exhibiting at the Seoul Museum of Art.”
Looking forward, Polkinghorne says the
probably the perfect training team would love for Swim to be served on Air
ground for entrepreneurship. New Zealand flights.
“We hope to be in every liquor store in
BEN POLKINGHORNE the country, the coolest clubs and the best
!9;'83($8'!ধ='!&='8ধ9-2+T events. We want to bring out more flavours
!8ধ9;!2&'2;8'68'2'<8
and continue to have fun with the brand…
then, we want to sniff around the Australian
and UK market.”

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


F OO DS
LEAFT
012
We gave Leaft Foods co-founder and
director Maury Leyland Penno a little
longer than an elevator ride to pitch how
the company is combining existing and
new technology to create high-value
leaf protein concentrate ingredients for
leading food companies around the world.

sing New Zealand’s natural strengths, Leaft Foods


wants to produce new plant-based proteins that have
a lighter environmental footprint than alternatives.
Founded by John and Maury Leyland Penno, it
was in 2016 that the pair began to test out several ideas. After With Leaft launching in August, Leyland Penno says the
coming across the concept of producing plant-based protein company is tapping into big global challenges rather than
made from leaves, Maury Leyland Penno began experimenting consumer trends.
at home in their kitchen in Canterbury. “We see the challenges faced globally when it comes to food
This led to the decision that they would have a go at consumption and the environmental impact this could have.”
creating a business that would have the potential to create The background of those who work at Leaft is impressive
a “significant new industry that would benefit both our and helpful towards the cause. John Leyland Penno is an
economy and our environment,” she says. agricultural scientist who co-founded and led the Synlait Milk
“Last year was all about early stage feasibility, and this and continues to contribute as a director.
year has really marked the beginning of us charging headlong He also chairs The Pure Food Company and the Fresh
at the opportunity.” Water Leaders Group for the Ministers of the Environment
and Primary Industries.
Maury is an engineer who has worked with The Boston
Consulting Group and then as a senior executive at Fonterra.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


She is on the board of Genesis
Energy, chairs Wangapeka River Hops, The
Education Hub and is on the board of Leaft
Foods, The Pure Food Company, Trust
Codes and Matrex.
Ross Milne joined as the general
manager at the beginning of this year, with
Jessica Garrett as business manager.
“Ross is really the guy in charge,” “We’re confident in our successes so far and we’re about to
explains Maury Leyland Penno. employ more people to tackle these challenges.”
“He is a chemical and process engineer To Leyland Penno, Leaft’s point of difference is
and has spent the last ten years building Our aim is to be a leader in undoubtedly the circular economy model of the business.
world leading food processing factories
around the world until he made the big
innovative extraction and “Our paddock to product business will integrate with
existing farming systems by partnering with farmers to grow
decision to come back to New Zealand to processing technology for leafy crops that remove nitrogen from soils as the raw material
lead Leaft Foods. We also have a great team
of people supporting us from a wide range of
plant proteins. But to be for protein manufacture.
“The process will also produce a reduced protein high-
science organisations across New Zealand.” successful in this, we plan quality ensiled feed that has the potential to increase animal
She says that Leaft’s founding was
based on both “science and global shifts in
to be a partner of choice performance and reduce nitrogen losses from dairy and beef
farming systems.”
diet trends which have created a unique as an ingredient company, She says Leaft Foods has been privately funded to date,
opportunity for New Zealand to produce both for New Zealand and it has recently been successful for a Callaghan Innovation
high quality leaf protein for the world.” Research and Development Project Grant which will support
“One of the critical factors behind and international food accelerating its research even further.
New Zealand’s strength in dairy and meat “The main challenges to date have been seen in the
production has been the ability to grow
producers. technical space, but ones which we are overcoming through
green leafy crops, with world-leading MAURY LEYLAND PENNO our research and development program,” says Leyland Penno.
capability in the growing and breeding '!đ
33&9$3f(3<2&'8 “This is a new field of science and we’re having to develop
of high-quality forage crops supporting !2&&-8'$;38 the technology ourselves as we progress. As we are looking to
animal-based production systems. This revolutionise this space within New Zealand, and to some extent
is supported by excellent research into on a global scale, we’re keeping our technical achievements
nitrogen and carbon cycling in our under wraps to protect our IP.”
013
agricultural systems,” she says. The next phase for the company is to grow its internal
The team at Leaft Foods are effectively capabilities and expand its processing eventually to
driving ‘new science’ via a dedicated commercial scale.
research and development program with While there are no stores or sites currently stocking the
the purpose of taking pilot scale successes to product just yet, Leyland Penno says it’ll keep the market
a commercial scale. The company is in the updated as the products become commercially available.
process of developing its own proprietary By 2024, Leaft Foods intends to be playing a leading role in
technology to extract protein from leafy crops agricultural sector transformation in the reduction of on-farm
with the purpose of taking these processes to net emissions – specifically, methane and nitrogen.
commercial scale, says Leyland Penno. “Our aim is to be a leader in innovative extraction and
processing technology for plant proteins. But to be successful in
this, we plan to be a partner of choice as an ingredient company,
both for New Zealand and international food producers.
“We want to partner with other innovative companies,
farmers and consumers that share our values. We can all do
our bit to shift the needle towards living in a future where all

life on earth is better off.”

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


IDE A s
A record of the best ideas we’ve covered online that tackle today’s
key issues in business, as well as interesting things we’ve come across
in our travels. For more content like this, head to idealog.co.nz

TOP FIVE STORIES


JULY-OCTOBER

1
A Day in the Life: Air
New Zealand’s Jodie King

2
I hired the guy who
brought a clown as a
014 support person to a
redundancy meeting.
Here’s why.

3
Here’s the wellbeing
policies some of WOMEN WHO LEAD
New Zealand’s biggest
companies are 2;,')89;3(!9'8-'9,-+,£-+,ধ2+=-#8!2;>31'2-2'>
championing in 2019 '!£!2&#<9-2'99&3-2++8'!;;,-2+9-2;,'-88'96'$ধ=')'£&9T
>'683)£'& -£!8@+!2''T;,','!&3(9;8!;'+@!2&!

4
&-8'$;38!;!>!8&f>-22-2+!+'2$@3ধ32-$02'99W+!2
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;,'!+'2$@T(3<2&'8!2&$8'!ধ='&-8'$;38!1;<$,#<8@!2&
The Idealog + Studio partner and digital head Alex McManus, but opens up
ZQ Wool-ovation about what it's like to be a woman who leads in an honest
competition: meet $32='89!ধ32>-;, &'!£3+'&-;38 ££@;8!2+W,'@;!£0'&!#3<;
the finalists 3ধ32-$02'99Z<2;8!&-ধ32!£83<;'-2;3;,'!&='8ধ9-2+ :$7&+21/,1(
industry, what she brings to the table as a woman in a :DWFKWKHIXOO

5
£'!&'89,-6639-ধ32T-1639;389@2&831'T,'8,36'9(38;,'2'?;
LQWHUYLHZRQOLQH
+'2'8!ধ323(>380'89$31-2+;,83<+,!2&>,@@3<9,3<£&2Z;
ধ'@3<8>38;,;3@3<8683('99-32!£!$,-'='1'2;9W
DWLGHDORJFRQ]
How Mãori business If you’re interested in sponsoring this series, get in
culture is becoming more touch with Anita at anita.hayhoe@icg.co.nz.
prevalent in
our communities

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


ideas log

SEND IN BY THE NUMBERS


THE CLOWNS
A story recently went viral
Four
,'2<1#'8'> '!£!2&8!209-2;,'>38£&(38
about an Auckland man its amount of women entrepreneurs, at 33 percent.
who works in advertising ,!2!-9)89;-2;,'>38£&>-;,‹¤6'8$'2;W
and brought a clown as a
support person with him to
a redundancy meeting. DDB
regional chief creative officer
6.8 million
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i d e a l o g / PROMOTION

    
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Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


The size of NZ
businesses
515,046
THE TOTAL
NUMBER OF 27%
How to out-innovate BUSINESSES
IN NZ
HAVE 1-19
EMPLOYEES

your agile startup 2.9%


HAVE 20+
EMPLOYEES
1%
competitors *Source: Ministry of
Business, Innovation &
Employment
50+
EMPLOYEES

For business leaders driving New Zealand’s large enterprises, the


constant competition offered by agile startups can be exhausting.
3. Flatten your management structure
Around the world, organisations of significant size and power are being As many startups know, a flat management structure - one where even
outmaneuvered by their pop-up counterparts. Should New Zealand’s the highest business leaders are accessible, friendly and willing to discuss
major enterprises be trying to compete? If so, how can they remain agile? ideas - can give staff confidence to speak up.

That said, a totally flat structure is much easier in a small organisation


018 1. Offer employee autonomy and reward success than a large one, especially if that large business has multiple sites to
manage. Larger businesses can flatten individual team structures as much
By offering employees room to experiment - and more importantly, as possible, and then create ‘innovation champions’ who have a good
encouragement to do so - business leaders can give them the ability to fix relationship with those higher up the org chart. Individual teams can
their own problems. Few know better how to fix an issue than those who innovate within themselves, then bring their top ideas up the ladder via
work with it on a daily basis. their champions.

But it takes effort to reduce time pressures on staff at all levels of the
business in order to give them this time to think creatively.
4. Start an incubator
Google’s famous ‘20% time’ is perhaps the best-known example of A startup incubator is a program within a larger business that supports
employee creative freedom in a large multinational company. The early-stage companies through mentoring and financing in a fixed-term
organisation paid people to take time out of their work hours to think period. Often companies group multiple startups together in a single
about new ideas, leading to inventions such as AdSense, Gmail and incubator. The goal is to accelerate what would normally take years of
Google News. work into a few months.

Large enterprises that run their own accelerators have an opportunity


2. Encourage failure to work with an agile startup model and the talent that comes with it
without breaking their existing business structure.

Business leaders can adhere to one of two schools of thought - punishing Successful startups can be integrated into the wider company, or kept as
people for failing, or rewarding people for trying. a separate investment.

One reason employees may not be willing to express ideas is the fear of
repercussions. Should their venture fail, they don’t want to be punished. Innovation and success go hand in hand, but innovation is not
However, failure is a natural part of innovation. As commentator Michael restricted to agile startups. Major organisations can foster a similar
Malone once wrote: “Failure is Silicon Valley’s number one strength.” sense of creative freedom with a few simple changes, or with investment
in key new processes.
Expect failure, for it is an essential part of the learning process.
Ultimately, it’s not size that matters. What matters is mindset. Foster
intrapreneurialism, encourage creativity, expect failure, and you can
achieve innovation regardless of headcount.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / KRUNCH.CO

Kiwi innovation
While Kiwi ingenuity is famous around the country and world, New Zealand’s businesses may not be as
innovative as they perceive. While enterprises are doing what they can with what they’ve got, the nation
lags behind its peers. So what is the state of innovation in NZ?

Kiwi businesses spend


$3.9 billion on R&D each year Stats NZ “Research and development in New Zealand: 2018”, accessed Oct 7, 2019

Compared to other OECD nations, NZ large-enterprise CEOs rank innovation highly in


importance. However, they rank their recent innovation
NZ spends relatively little on innovation. performance as far lower.

Percentage of GDP spent on R&D:


How important
5 is innovation? 10/
4
4.25%
What is your recent
3 3.42%
2.96%
innovation performance? 6/ 019

2 2.38% 2.11% Only 49% of Kiwi businesses report


1 1.23% they have innovated recently, compared to:

0
Israel Switzerland Denmark OECD

Business, Innovation & Employment


Australia New Zealand

Source: Research, Science and Innovation System Performance Report, 2018, Ministry of
56% 66% 75%
in finland in australia in switzerland

While innovation is growing in New Zealand, local


businesses say there are still major barriers to progress.
Biggest constraints to business innovation in NZ Other frequently cited constraints

time money skills regulations risk lack of scale psyche

Source: Deepening our understanding of business innovation , Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


020

SPROUT AND IDEALOG:


LOOKING TO THE
FUTURE OF FOOD WITH
AGRITECH INNOVATORS.
'6<8639-2+(33&>!9;'T$8'!ধ='£@<9-2+-2&-+'23<9-2+8'&-'2;9!2&1';,3&9T
!2&-223=!ধ2+-29<9;!-2!#£'6!$0!+-2+,!9#''2;,'(3$<93(683<;$$'£'8!;38
and Idealog$316'ধধ328!29(!81!ধ32T8<2-2$32/<2$ধ32>-;,;,'!22<!£!$$'£'8!;38W

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / SPROUT

T
he competition is giving one Kiwi
food production innovator the chance
to win an $85,000 prize, including workshopping events, the development inputs to farm. They say the goal with Cricket Corn Chips
cash and tickets to the Natural Food of a business plan and model, business is to make eating insects mainstream in the West to the
Expo in the US next year, coverage in meetings, and the chance to pitch to point where people will be putting whole crickets in their
Idealog and a much sought after place investors and partners. Wednesday night stir-fry.
in Sprout’s 2020 Agritech Accelerator. The team at Sprout place high Two entries look at replacing plastic food wrap
With a focus on innovating in the food expectations on the selected startups, and packaging with seaweed bioplastics. Kate Spence is
production space by reviving age-old ingredients they challenge the business plan creating a sustainable packaging which would use the
and sustainably available products to replace those and always prepare their cohort for machines currently used to make plastic, but replace PLA
taking a toll on our ourselves and our environment, success and growth at the end of the with a sustainable algae. Spence has created a prototype
or finding a new use for food waste to combat some six months. in her kitchen using homegrown seaweed that she says is
of the world’s pending issues, the competition has Alumni of the program include stronger than Glad Wrap, lightweight, water resistant and
-
called for creative solutions from local inventors Arepa, a caffeine-free mental clarity inexpensive.
and entrepreneurs. drink that has ingredients derived The team behind Kelpn, a business dedicated to
Once the problem is established, entrants had to from New Zealand plant extracts replacing soft plastics used for supermarket packaging
explain why their product reimagines how we grow, of blackcurrants and pine bark, with New Zealand grown kelp, think the change is not only
share or consume food or packaging, why it has the Bumblebox, a scalable bumblebee environmentally necessary, but could spur a whole new
right to win, and what impact it would have on the rearing system for pollination, primary sector of seaweed farming in NZ.
future of food production. Holsim, an augmented reality Unlike other bioplastic sources, kelp uses no land
Twenty-first century agriculture faces the vast software for the breeding and caring or freshwater, it grows faster than tropical bamboo, is
challenge of producing food for almost 10 billion of animals and veterinary training, good at sequestering carbon and has a number of positive
people by 2050, meanwhile adopting more efficient and Acuris Systems, self driving environmental flow-on effects that benefit our marine
and sustainable methods of production that adapt vehicles for farmers and growers that ecosystems, the team says in its entry.
to climate change and the environmental impact of automates the capturing of data and As well as needing no fertilizers or herbicides, the
farming. As diets and demands change across the crop analysis in the agriculture and team says their kelp bioplastic would be compostable,
globe there’s no arguing we’re going to have to get horticulture industries. reducing all the environmental issues with current
creative with our ideas to find solutions. To help its startups with growth, biodegradable plastic alternatives.
New Zealand has made a well-established and Sprout teaches entrepreneurs how The winner of the Transfarmation competition will
respected name for itself in primary industries and to prioritise activities to maximise be announced at an event held at Sprout Accelerator in
021
innovating in the field, and we’re not faltering to product valuation, increase sales, Palmerston North.
match with present days challenges. Homegrown ensure scalability, and identify Applications for Sprout’s Accelerator close on
plant-based meats are in the making, alternative stakeholders valuable to their November 22 and shortlisted applicants will be
proteins are gaining popularity, we’re moving venture. Sprout connects those in notified on November 27. The accelerator kicks off on
forward with cellular agriculture, and farmers
across the country are finding ways to practice
the accelerator to its global network
to help fill any gaps, increase global
February 3 2020.■
regenerative farming. credibility, and importantly meet
Investing in new sustainable practices in food investors and access grants.
production and agriculture is the way forward in The accelerator ends at the
solving some of these incoming problems, and Sprout Partners Summit where
promoting innovate ideas is how we’ll break agritech and future food leaders and
new ground. investors get together to meet the
A great way for new businesses to garner expert businesses and discuss partnership
advice and investment is through Sprout’s annual and investment opportunities.
Agritech Accelerator. The program will be in its fifth- Entrants in the Transfarmation
round next year giving food and agritech innovators competition include a business
and entrepreneurs from NZ and abroad the chance making insects more palatable
to grow into global businesses. through Cricket Corn Chips, made
The six-month business accelerator has been with the crispy insects and local
designed by studying the journeys of successful Gisborne corn.
agritech and future food startups, and the team The company behind the insect-
behind Sprout has used those lessons combined based chips, Primal Future, says it
with learnings from other inventors, investors developed its Cricket Corn Chips
and employees to create an intensive program for as a way to introduce, promote and
startups looking to go global. normalise the idea of eating insects, For more information visit www.sproutaccelerator.com
Each year eight to twelve startups are selected and show they can taste great.
for the program that includes weekly advice and The team reference the FAO’s
mentoring, attendance at four underground 2013 report that insects could be
a potential solution to providing
protein to a swelling population,
having a high feed conversion rate,
being cold-blooded and needing few

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


022
Elliot Smith is chief strategy and customers, it just doesn’t matter. So, I How soon do you begin doing work-related
do a lot of listening to those who look things each morning, such as checking phone
-223=!ধ323ă$'8!;->-#!20W ' after our customers and know them or emails?
joined the company in January 2019, best. There is a lot of working with our There is something wrong if I can’t fit what I need to
teams on project delivery and change do into the 50 or 60 hours I’m at work. Devices can be a
>,'8','$!1'32#3!8&>-;,!>'!£;, management. I get satisfaction when distraction at home and to your personal life, so I try to not
of experience in driving strategic I’m able to see a project through and to look at my work phone on weekends. On the ferry I’ve
the impact that has for our people got 40 minutes to smash out emails and check the news, do
=!£<'$8'!ধ32-2)2!2$-!£9'8=-$'9W and customers is the rewarding part some personal admin or listen to a podcast.
8'=-3<9£@T,'>!9+'2'8!£1!2!+'83( of my role.
9;8!;'+@!2&#<9-2'99;8!29(381!ধ32 What’s your media consumption or interaction
What’s the ideal way to start like – which podcasts, radio, videos, books,
!;W '8'Z9,3>,'+';9;,83<+, your day? magazines, and new sites do you read or listen to?
;,'&!@T38+!2-9'9,-9ধ1'!2& Definitely a sleep in and hanging out • Twitter for the latest update on global soundbites.
with Amie, my wife. I travel quite a Lots out of CNN and BBC that’s interesting and makes
1!2!+'9!#<9@'?'$<ধ='83£'W bit and often I’m between Auckland for easy snackable insights.
and Wellington during the week, so a • LinkedIn for making sense of what people are interested
What time do you wake up? relaxed start with a strong coffee and in, whether that be culture, change or technology.
I normally wake between 5.30am and 6am. I live on chilling on Waiheke is my ideal way • I keep across Stuff and The Herald, as Kiwibank impacts
Waiheke and catch the ferry to work in Auckland, which to unwind on the weekend. I have an the lives and businesses of many Kiwis and I like to
means no traffic jams. It’s about an hour door-to-door Italian stove top espresso machine so have radar on and antenna up for change, what’s
except for the odd day when you get some sea fog and that cranking that up, sitting on the deck, going on for people and look at what we are doing
slows down the commute. Generally, it's a pretty hassle- getting some sunshine and reading the to consider those perspectives.
free way to get to work. paper is a great way to start the day. • The Australian Financial Review is a staple as well, while
a proud Kiwi it is good to keep abreast of developments
What kind of work do you do? Do you have any morning rituals? across the Tasman (except for their politics!).
My work is varied with a focus on both long-term and Generally, I catch the 7am ferry. • Podcasts – I’ve been listening to Serial which is hosted by
short-term strategic transformation. Kiwibank has huge I always grab a coffee in my KeepCup Sarah Koenig and tells a true story each week – the latest
potential and an amazing purpose. I do everything from from Harold at the ferry terminal is on the US Criminal Justice system. I like it as she’s
investment planning to strategic roadmaps that help before getting on boat. The community genuinely interested in uncovering the story and giving
design the bank we want for our people and customers. is diverse and vibrant with some insight into a totally different perspective.
There is plenty of time spent meeting people from all over great characters, so it makes for an • TedTalks are a good length when travelling between
the business, because if doesn’t matter to them or our entertaining morning commute. Auckland and Wellington.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Balancing acts

What do you think is unique about the way you building on it. Gone are the days is a point of procrastinating that yields best results.
approach your work? of big projects. People want to Procrastination can lead to great ideas, it gives you time
I started my career as a graduate in a customer-facing see change, as they interact with to think rather than rushing in.
banking assistant role at NAB in Australia – this gave me customers. Getting the team involved
a great insight into what it is like to be on the frontline. makes the difference to how an idea What’s your best productivity hack?
That’s been good from my perspective to know what is embraced and developed, rather Keeping on top of my inbox so I have a good handle on
it’s really like working with customers all day and the than direction from head office and a what’s happening. To be productive I take a disciplined
challenges our frontline staff face. I can empathise with spreadsheet and ruler. It fits with the approach to delete, respond in the moment, rather than
what’s happening for our front line and what it is like if agile manifesto, which is more than having million unread emails. Also, I know I can’t own
tools they are using are not up to scratch. Whilst head a statement – it is the behaviours, everything. My best productivity hack is being part of an
office can dream up lots of interesting ideas, they’re really rituals and change that has the most awesome team that has clear accountability and ownership
meaningless if they don’t matter to your customers and impact for our team and customers. of the work they do. Great communication means I’m most
your teammates. I also love the industry and know we can productive when my team is also productive.
be impactful. We really can change people’s lives for the What social or environmental
better and so we have a moral obligation to be respectful issues inform the work you do, What’s your interaction with friends and family
about the things we do, given that potential impact. as well as what you’re aiming throughout the day? Can you be both a successful
A lot has changed in the 20 years I’ve been in banking. to do with your company’s executive and a good husband?
It continues to be buffeted by disruption, changing customer overall vision? I believe in making time for things that are important. If I
perception and increased regulatory scrutiny. Money can be Kiwibank has a powerful role in need to leave early for something important with family or
an emotive subject and can be a powerful thing. What we do improving financial wellbeing. An friends I will do that and expect my team to do that also.
is important to the fabric of New Zealand. example of this is our partnership Wellbeing is really important to be effective at work.
with Kendall Flutey and the team at
What responsibility do you have in a typical day? Banqer, which is an online tool that Do you get stressed? If so, how do you manage it?
What takes up most of your time? teaches financial literacy in classrooms Do you practice any mindfulness or meditation?
My responsibilities are spilt equally a third, a third, a third, across New Zealand. It is all about I don’t really get stressed, after all – we’re not really saving
up, sideways and down. I work with the CEO and board on demystifying finance for people. lives. Having perspective is important, I feel like I can switch
the direction of travel, so they understand exactly where we
are headed and cover the risk management considerations.
The second stakeholder group is my colleagues, making 7KHEHVWDGYLFH,WKLQNLVWRQHYHUIDOOLQORYHZLWK\RXU
sure we focus on improving the way we work and ensure
we deliver to our purpose and drive positive change. Third
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is our strategy and innovation team, which I’m privileged SUHSDUHGWRDGDSWDVQHZLQIRUPDWLRQFRPHVWROLJKW 023
to be a part of. We’re all about making the boat go faster.
It’s an exciting challenge that we are all up for.
What’s the most enjoyable off work easily and focus on things that matter. I’ve got my
Where do your best ideas come from? part of your day? health and family. Stress doesn’t help me be effective. When
Other people! I am a leader with strong opinions, loosely Hearing stories about the way we you have a good balance, it’s hard to unsettle. I get busy but
held. There is no one source for a good idea so I make sure have delivered new capabilities, can easily prioritise and can switch off.
I have my radar on and antenna up. I scan globally for improved an experience for our team
new technologies, team and customer experiences, and or customers or made a difference What do you do once you get home?
evidence that our approach is right. Sometimes I rely on my in our communities is something Can you switch off?
own experience and my stakeholder’s strategic aspirations, to be proud of. Not helping people Totally, I have too. I’m at work for a decent chunk of the
looking at the problems we are trying to solve. The best and customers is fruitless work. day so try not to think about it when at home. The ferry
advice, I think, is to never fall in love with your own idea as Seeing or hearing a story on how we ride provides a great circuit breaker, so it becomes easier to
you won’t see beyond it. I believe we must be prepared to helped implement something are the forget about work when I get home. I go for a swim or drink
adapt as new information comes to light. moments I feel great about. a good glass of wine. The best things come from perspective
and a break.
What does inspiration look like for you? What about the least enjoyable?
There are so many different forms of inspiration. Our When we get things wrong for What do or don’t you eat or drink to maintain
issues are similar to what global banks are going through. customers. Those stories where we your performance throughout the day?
Seeing how they deal with it provides plenty of inspiration. could have done better. Those calls I have a normal life, and a normal diet. I (try to) drink less
We have a unique customer base, and we know they like from customers where they have had Monday to Wednesday. Certainly, I like food. I’ll prioritise
to use our branch network. I see that as a privilege and a challenging situation, it is hard to good ingredients over quantity and love to cook. I like
an opportunity to talk to customers – that is where the hear when we’ve not been at our best. to know where my food comes from. I follow the food
inspiration comes from. It is also great seeing fire in the Making sure we have the tools in place philosophy of Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall and consider
belly of our people supporting the strong purpose we to help our people do a better job is welfare and sustainably when making purchases.
have: Kiwis making Kiwis better off. New Zealand wants crucial. I don’t want to let our customers
Kiwibank to be successful. We are the challenger and want down, as every customer matters. What time do you go to sleep? How many hours
to stop a whole lot of profits going off shore, preferring to sleep do you try to get each night? Any special
keep those here and reinvested in New Zealand’s potential. Do you procrastinate? Is it techniques for a good night’s rest?
good or bad? I get a solid eight, which is shortened if going to gym.
What has been the most transformational business Procrastination can be a great thing, A good pillow helps. Carving out space early in the night
practice you’ve implemented at your work? to a point. Adam Grant does a Ted is key for me – with a wife and two cats if you don’t
The one thing that’s made the most difference is trying Talk called The surprising habits own your space early, you can end up with the thin end
something small with customers and our people and of original thinkers. He says there of the wedge. ■
Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
O
ne day you wake up and you
find yourself thinking about
doing something different.
Sound familiar?
I remember that day well. I had
been back in a corporate job for around
three-and-a-half years and whilst I could
do the job easily, I had a great team
and I earned good money, I realised
that I didn’t want to be there anymore.
That day I went into the office and I
handed in my resignation.
Twelve years later and I am doing
what I love every day and for close to
10 years, I made more money than I
ever did in my ‘day job’ from following
my passion and building a business.
Times have changed and I’ve taken
on another start up so I knew that it will
be two to three years before that starts
to turn a profit but honestly, I wouldn’t
trade what I do now for anything.

DON’T QUIT
That was not the first time I’ve
made a significant career change.
I’m a trained biochemist and food
scientist who now works as a business
and leadership coach and runs a

024
YOUR DAY business club and events space called
The Common, so this is the third time
that I have made that leap.
For me, I have never looked back.

JOB – JUST
However it hasn’t always been as easy
as it appears on the outside. And the
life of an entrepreneur and business
owner is not for everyone.
I now work with clients who

YET, UNTIL are looking to make a difference in


their leadership roles as an employee,
start-ups who want to take their
business idea and make it happen

YOU’VE
and business owners who want to
take their business to the next level.
Through working with these people The first and most important reason is to be clear
and through my own journey, I have why you are wanting to make the change. For many
learnt a lot about how you can make people, they think it’s the job that they don’t like but it’s

HAD SOME the transition easier.


I’ve seen many people make the
decision, leave their current job and it
hasn’t worked. Within months, they’ve
actually the environment or the people. So start with
analysing what you hate about what you do and what
you love about what you do. And, of course, what you are
ambivalent about.

ADVICE
lost their money and they’ve lost their Then start to think about what excites you and what are
PART confidence. They find themselves you good at? Not just in your current role, but in life in general.
ONE OF back in another similar job and they Is it a complete career change that you are looking
T WO probably won’t ever try again. For me for? Is it a move to a new environment and company, or do
this is heart breaking, so I’d like to you want to make the leap to work for yourself?
Thinking of making a career pivot share what I have learnt so that if you The first time I made the big decision, it was a
are thinking of making a change, you complete career change. I went from being a scientist in
-2;3!2'2ধ8'£@2'>/3#T-2&<9;8@ can be prepared for what’s ahead. a laboratory to a sales rep on the road. I was ready to quit
38'='2-2;3@3<83>2#<9-2'99S So, before you quit your day job and move to another laboratory position. I was fortunate to
to embark on your passion, or make have a boss that asked me all the right questions.
2;8'68'2'<8-!£#<9-2'99$3!$,!2& a significant change in your career, He asked me what I enjoyed and what I didn’t enjoy
,'31132(3<2&'8Debra Chantry what should you do? These tips will and together we came to the conclusion that I was not
;!£09<9;,83<+,,3>;3&3/<9;;,!;W help you whether you are seeking to going to be happy working in a laboratory for much longer,
transition into a new career or looking so there was no point in moving to the same role in a
to leave the corporate world and go different company. I loved the company I was in, I just
out on your own. didn’t enjoy the role that I was doing. He helped me to

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / THE COMMON

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business. Ask for their help and & weekends to get started, waking up in the middle of the
advice. If between you, you identify night in a blind panic or with a mad, crazy idea that just
real ‘gaps’ in your knowledge then has to get out of your head, then you’re probably going to
seek ways to fill them. Ask to be given struggle. Not to mention the fact that you will mostly be
extra training or education. Or look doing this all alone unless you get a good mentor or coach.
at what others are doing. Perhaps ask I’ll write more about this in my next article, however
to shadow someone who you admire much of the same advice applies. The major difference is
understand my strengths and weaknesses and looked for a or have respect for. And if all else fails, making sure that there is an audience for your product or
role in the company that would better suit these. then Google it! And lastly, don’t ever service & that they’re prepared to pay for it.
So there’s my tip: seek some external advice. Find be afraid to ask for help. People love If you’d like to talk more about making changes, feel
yourself a sounding board, or someone who can ask the right
questions and help you to discover what is important for you.
to help others – don’t deny them that
opportunity to help you and feel good.
free to contact me and book in for a free session.■
And don’t think that your next move have to be in There’s a lot to consider when
the same field. If you are in a company that you love but making big changes, however with the
Three top tips to make a career pivot
not enjoying the role, then working with a mentor or right prep work and the right support,
advocate in the company can help you to take on roles there can be a huge upside to making 1. ';'?;'82!£,'£638!93<2&-2+#3!8&W''0!1'2;38T
that you might not be considered ‘qualified’ for. the change and finding the thing that !&=3$!;'38$,''8£'!&'8;,';,83<+,3<;;,';8!29-ধ32W
Once you get that new role, the imposter syndrome makes your heart sing. 2. 3@3<8,31'>380#'(38'9;!8ধ2+!2'>#<9-2'99W
might kick in. “I’m not qualified to do this, I’m not good The other reason people 3. 330;3>380>-;,6'36£'T8!;,'8;,!2!£32'W
enough for this, I’m not as good as everyone else!” often make change is to go into
We all get it, and it can be debilitating. But rest your own business.
assured that you’re not alone. So, how do you tell the This is a minefield in itself. Debra specialises in business / leadership coaching and
difference between irrational fears and real things you We leave paid employment with helping businesses and leaders get to their next stages of
should be concerned about, when it comes to challenges? the promise of more money, more growth. Would a coach make a difference to your business?
First of all, try not to compare yourself to others. flexibility and more enjoyment. Get in touch - hello@thecommon.co.nz or 0800 332 007.
Everyone’s journey is different and you don’t see what Sadly, this isn’t always the case.
is really going on behind the scenes. Focus on yourself If you can’t imagine the ups &
and what you need. downs of income (being paid one
Secondly, I recommend finding yourself a mentor week & not the next), fluctuating
– someone who has the experience in your new role or working hours, often long days, nights

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


i d e a l o g / SODA INC.

Soda Inc. showcase fuels


entrepreneurial fire
2'@'!83(,!8&>380!2&&';'81-2!ধ32(389'='8!£3&! 2$W+8!&<!;'9>!9$'£'#8!;'&#@
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&8'!19W,'3&! 2$W1#-ধ32,3>$!9'g63>'8'&#@!20g9!>'2;8'68'2'<89(831
!££3='8'> '!£!2&!2&!9(!8!9<9;8!£-!$31';3+';,'8(38!2'='2-2+3(9;38@;'££-2+W

P
art of the past is our namesake, Mary Jane discover the best film tourism tourism lovers that are already out there right now
Innes, chief executive Erin Wansbrough says. experiences and read about film- searching for the spot where John Snow and Daenerys
In 1900, Mary Jane Innes launched a soda- inspired travel stories.” Targaryen had that conversation on that cliff. We will
bottling factory on the corner of Victoria and Roesch said the Soda Lift be calling on all of you film lovers to join with us to
Bridge Streets in Hamilton. programme had enabled FilmQuest capture the magic.”
026 She laid the foundations, not only for today’s to set their sights on taking their Soda alumni Andrew Bishop, founder of
brewery but, also for the soft-drink giant that business to the world. Findatruckload, then spoke about his success since
became Oasis Industries in 1979. Oasis Industries, “We want to make FilmQuest finishing the Soda Lift programme in 2013 and the
who after various name and ownership changes, are available to everyone and that means lessons he has carried with him since.
now the largest bottlers in New Zealand. You might bringing on board the 80 million film “The three big things Soda taught me that
have heard of them… Coca Cola Amatil NZ. helped my business take off were: Find your why,
Mary Jane Innes is the beating heart that fuels hire great people and realise that change is the only
the team at Soda. The tenacity required to achieve constant in life,” he said.
what she achieved as a businesswoman in the 1900s Findatruckload had just turned 10 years old and
underpins our culture, ethos and purpose. now employed 23 staff throughout New Zealand, just
The crowd then heard from serial entrepreneur hit $10 million in revenue, delivered 97,000 loads,
Samuel Junghenn, the founder and head strategist worked with 1600 carriers and had 1500 customers.
of Think Big Online, who spoke about the 10 biggest Georgia Tiatia Fa’atoese Latu-, co-founder of Po-tiki
mistakes he had made in business. Poi, finished up the Soda client stories by challenging
“As an entrepreneur you are always striving to get the crowd to be more inclusive in their business.
to that point of success, but like my mum said, ‘it’s not “Sometimes as a younger business owner I am
about the destination, it’s the journey’. That’s been the overlooked based on my age. We have had meetings
biggest lesson for me. You’re never going to reach the where Mum and I have been ignored and only my
destination of success, it’s about the journey,” he said. Ý7KHWKUHHELJWKLQJV Uncle Jess has been listened to because of our gender.
Lisette du Plessis, founder of Magpie, spoke 6RGDWDXJKWPHWKDW “I think, far out, because I’m 13, female and Ma-ori
about her crowdfunding publishing startup business, I am going to have to really shake things up with some
highlighting her love for books. KHOSHGP\EXVLQHVV dinosaurs and represent rangatahi Ma-ori even more.” ■
Du Plessis, said she had been a publisher for WDNHRIIZHUH)LQG
10 years before she decided to revolutionise the
industry with her own publishing company who \RXUZK\KLUHJUHDW
For more information,
publish “books that matter”.
Stefan Roesch, co-founder of FilmQuest,
SHRSOHDQGUHDOLVH visit www.sodainc.com
followed Lisette by explaining how he was the WKDWFKDQJHLVWKH
first person in the world to complete a PhD in film
tourism and that’s how his startup came about. RQO\FRQVWDQWLQOLIHÞ
“FilmQuest provides a platform for movie lovers
ANDREW BISHOP
who want to explore the world's iconic film locations, FOUNDER OF FINDATRUCKLOAD

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


25 things

Kristen Lunman is the co-founder and general


manager of Hatch, a digital investment platform that 027
gives New Zealanders access to the US share markets
and allows them to invest in well-known brands
such as Apple, Amazon or Netflix. Lunman has over
a decade of experience in running product teams
across North America and has played a pivotal role
in the start-up ecosystem in New Zealand over the
past five years. She was the innovation director at
Kiwi Wealth, Hatch’s parent company, as well
as programme director for the Kiwibank
Fintech Accelerator. She also was the
chief operating officer of Wipster,
a video collaboration, publishing
and analytics platform. An active
mentor, Kristen is passionate about
women in leadership, governance,
and founder roles. Here, she
knows things, loves things, shares
things and improves things. »

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


FIVE LESSONS YOU’VE
LEARNT FROM
  Һ
FIVE WAYS INTO BIGGER BUSINESSES
TO BUILD 01 02 04 05
A HEALTHY The most
important lesson
Own and be
passionate about
Accept that
everything will
39;-1638;!2;£@T
I’ve realised

 I’ve learned is to


surround yourself
growth, because
if you’re not, your
take longer than
you think –
;,!;;!0-2+ধ1'
for myself is

CULTURE >-;,'?$'6ধ32!£
people. Having the
$316'ধ;389>-££#'W especially if you’re
like me and you’re
$8-ধ$!£W 83>-2+
businesses isn’t

01
I think it all starts and ends with vision, so
right people in the
right roles is vital. 03
The there's cash
too excited about
what you’re doing
to have a lot
easy, so be kind
to yourself and
take care of
your mental and
*3>W!2!+'$!9, 3(6!ধ'2$'R
@3<Z='+3;;3,!='32';,!;13ধ=!;'9'='8@32' physical health.
wisely so you can
who works in your company to give their all to
grow your business.
achieve it. We created Hatch’s because we
028 want Kiwis to be as wealthy as they should be.
#8!2&2!88!ধ=','£69>-;,;,-9W

02
What’s the story you’re telling the world?
FIVE WAYS WE CAN
GET MORE WOMEN IN
03
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,'32<9-93213&'8238+!2-9!ধ329;3$8'!;'#'ħ'8>380
environments for female leaders. I know far too many

04 !1#-ধ3<9>31'2>,3!8'&-9'2(8!2$,-9'&W

Next comes our core values, which is the


foundation of our culture because they
define how we engage as a team and with our
01  ;!8;#@$8'!ধ2+6<8639'f£'&
38+!2-9!ধ329g!1#-ধ3<9>31'2!8'
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customers. These values are meaningless if
we’re not living them in our daily behaviours
and being held accountable to them. 02 Next, provide formal sponsorship
683+8!11'9T93@3<$!2-&'2ধ(@!2&
train women into leadership roles.

05
Lastly, a big part of our culture is making 03  -='89-;@-9$8-ধ$!£T939<6638;&-='89-;@
;8!-2-2+!$8399;,'38+!2-9!ধ32!;!££
sure people bring their whole selves to work. £'='£993;,!;'='8@32'-99<6638ধ='W
A diverse and inclusive workplace where
everyone is accepted is a powerful place to be.
04  <!8!2;''6!@'7<-;@g(388'!£W31'2
9,3<£&2Z;#'+'ষ2+6!-&£'99;,!2;,'-8
male counterparts in leadership roles.

05  !9;£@T-2='9;-2!2&3ø'8*'?-#£'>380
'2=-8321'2;9W31'23đ'2,!=';3/<++£'
(!1-£@$311-;1'2;9T93!*'?-#£'>3806£!$'-9
necessary for them to be able to do both well.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


25 things

FIVE NEW ZEALAND


STORIES
OR JOURNEYS THAT
FIVE THINGS   
ESTABLISHED
ø;,'#!$03(;,-20-2+!#3<;>31'2-2£'!&'89,-6T9'='8!£(!#<£3<9('1!£'f£'&
0->-#<9-2'99'9$31';31-2&W@(!=3<8-;')='!;;,'131'2;-2$£<&'V

 
CAN DO TO 
01 Springload, a digital
design company founded
by Bron Thomson.

 Һ
COMMUNITY
02 Ethique, a beauty brand
that creates products
that are 100 percent
$31639;!#£'T6£!9ধ$(8''
The best thing for businesses and start-ups is to and cruelty free founded
work together. And it’s not hard. Here’s all you #@8-!22''9;W
need to do to get started:

01 03 Humankind, a human
8'93<8$'$329<£ধ2+
company founded by
1.
Bron
Thomson
2.
Brianne
'9;
029
Engage with the start-up ecosystem !1!2;,! !&&W
3.
and sponsor an event,

04
Samantha

from a hackathon to Banqer, an online !&&


4.
an accelerator. )2!2$-!££-;'8!$@ Kendall
Flutey

02
6£!Ĥ381$3f(3<2&'&#@
5.
Kendall Flutey. Florence
Van Dyke

Learn from one another.


Be open to new ways of
doing things.
05 Chia SistersT!2<;8-ধ32!£
and sustainable beverage
$316!2@$3f(3<2&'&
6.
Chloe
Van Dyke

by Florence and

03
Open your networks to
Chloe Van Dyke.

startups. Make intros.


Share the goodness.

04
Innovate with start-ups.
Collaboration can bring
solutions to customers ,'9'0-$0!99£!&-'9'!$,#83<+,;683639-ধ329;3
much faster and much the market that solved problems for consumers
more cost-effectively than and businesses in a new way. They are all brave
trying to do it all yourself.

&-98<6;3893(;,'9;!;<97<3;,!; ;8<£@!&1-8'R

05
When partnering with start- ups,
move quickly so that you don’t waste
their precious time and resources.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


Garage Project is a craft beer brewery born out of Te Aro, Wellington that has come a long way from its humble
beginnings of founders Peter Gillespie, Ian Gillespie and Jos Ruffell experimenting with a ‘glorified home brew kit’ in
2011. The brewery has released countless unique flavours of beer since then and become a fixture in New Zealand’s
craft brew scene for the creativity it brings to both its flavours and its branding. Each beer showcases a unique
artwork on the can or bottle created by a New Zealand graphic designer, painter, game designer or tattoo artist and
over 100 of these designs have been collected and showcased in a new book, The Art of Beer. The book features both
original sketches and the finished art of some of the brewery’s iconic drops over the years, from Bliss to Aro Noir
to Fugazi, and gives an insight into the creative process and the talented people behind the artworks and the beers
people know and love. We talk with co-founder Jos Ruffell about the decision to dabble in books, how Garage Project
has reimagined what beer can look and taste like and the art of differentiating yourself in a crowded market.

030

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Q&A

IDEALOG: IN YOUR OWN WORDS, now. We are entering into a phase now where there is a lot of competition and
HOW DO YOU THINK GARAGE noise, and for some, the view that it’s no longer sustainable. For beer drinkers, there
PROJECT HAS REIMAGINED has never been a better time, with a steady stream of new releases and styles to fit
WHAT BEER LOOKS LIKE IN any personal taste. The education around beer freshness is growing. New Zealand
NEW ZEALAND? is becoming connected to a global community of craft brewers through our hops
JOS RUFFELL: We’ve worked over which is opening up new and exciting opportunities for brewers and drinkers alike.
the years to give people an experience
031
with beer that they might not have WHAT’S BEEN YOUR FAVOURITE PART OF THIS WILD JOURNEY SO FAR?
had before. That has ranged from Giving people a new experience with beer and finding seemingly no end of areas
serving and presenting beers in new to work on, develop and try to innovate in would be the highlight so far. Beer
and unexpected ways, be it our ‘Two and brewing is one of the oldest professions and drinks in the world, but it is still
Tap Flat White’, or layered beers like completely open to change and new development. It’s never been a static thing
Yuzu Rising Sun, through to using and by working to innovate we feel like we’re respecting the tradition.
flavour combinations, ingredients and
new brewing techniques (submerging HOW EARLY ON IN GARAGE PROJECT’S CONCEPTION
speakers inside fermenters or WAS IT DECIDED THAT BEER LABELS WOULD BE
making ‘hop hash’) that stretch the COLLABORATED ON TO BE UNIQUE WORKS OF ART?
imagination of what beer can be. We’re Very early on, almost at the conception of Garage Project.
always working to wrap those beers Pete had a wild idea that we should create 24 beers in 24
inside story and art that connects at a weeks with 24 unique pieces of art attached to them. The
deeper level, and put beer into places concept was exciting but ultimately proved a step too far –
that it traditionally might have been the brewing and release of a unique beer a week would prove
seen as inferior or unworthy. That has to keep us busy enough without working on unique artwork
taken the form of collaboration and for each, so it was quietly put on the back burner until after
above all making sure we have fun with our pilot phase. As soon as we moved up to our larger brew
it. Beer should be fun, after all. system, we started getting in touch with artists and working
to give each beer a unique look.
HOW HAVE YOU SEEN THE BEER
SCENE IN WELLINGTON, AS WELL HOW DID FUSING ART WITH BEER HELP GARAGE
AS WIDER NEW ZEALAND, EVOLVE PROJECT DIFFERENTIATE ITSELF IN AN ALREADY
SINCE YOU FIRST STARTED OUT? POPULATED BEER MARKET?
It’s fair to say that the scene in To a point, although we have also had throughout the years
Wellington has exploded with people times where a beer with unique artwork from another
searching out and willing to try new brewery has been tagged online and confused with our own!
flavours, styles and support all ranges Ultimately, the can or bottle can help draw people in, but the
of breweries locally and throughout content is what will keep people coming back and becoming
the country. It’s hard to not find a wide passionate fans of the brewery. Artwork and story helps form
selection at restaurants or bars and we a connection, but the taste and the quality of the beer always
see that trend all across the country »
has been – and still is – the most important factor.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


DO YOU THINK IT GIVES EACH OF
THE FLAVOURS GARAGE PROJECT
RELEASES THEIR OWN DISTINCT
Ultimately, the can or PERSONALITY?
Very early on we decided that we
bottle can help draw wanted the individual beers to be
people in, but the the heroes, rather than the brewery.
We wanted to be a ‘house of brands’
content is what will instead of a ‘branded house’. It’s given
keep people coming us the flexibility to take the beers and
032 back and becoming brewery into all sorts of directions that
wouldn’t be possible with a fixed look.
passionate fans of It works well for how we like to think
the brewery. Artwork about, brew and release beer.

and story helps form WHAT DOES THE CREATIVE


a connection, but the PROCESS LOOK LIKE FOR
CRAFTING ONE OF THESE LABELS
taste and the quality WITH AN ARTIST?
of the beer always has It can vary from project to project,
been – and still is – the but generally we have a fairly firm
idea in mind and will seek out an
most important factor. artist that we think will best deliver
that concept. We might develop some
reference materials or sometimes just
have a conversation with the artist.
At the outset we might ask for a few
rough concepts and we’ll start giving
feedback and refining from there. Our
team has an inhouse creative producer
who coordinates with the artists,
making sure they get the feedback they WHAT ABOUT FOR NEW FLAVOURS YOU COME UP WITH? DO YOU HAVE A
need and works to keep everything FORMULA FOR WHERE YOUR BEST IDEAS ARE CREATED OR COME FROM?
running on time. With any creative The ideas can come from anywhere and both Pete and myself take inspiration
process though that doesn’t always go from a wide range of places. Flavour specific combinations are Pete’s domain
to plan and we have had times where and he’s phenomenal at balancing special ingredients and creating new tastes.
an artist has delivered exactly what
we’ve asked for and then we’ve realised WHERE DOES THE INSPIRATION COME FROM FOR THE LOOK AND FEEL?
it’s not right. Those moments though Again, it’s a wide range of places for inspiration. The name and story behind the
usually create the bridge for us to end beer can often provide the spark and direction to explore, but equally we’ve had
up in a new place and that we might beers come through that have had the art suddenly work to inform the name.
not have immediately gone to. Some of It’s always the same in that it’s a process and usually one without a straight line
those labels and steps are some of the or path to follow. We sweat the details and will obsess about even the smallest
most exciting ultimately. »
details on a new label or piece of art, even events or festivals.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Q&A

033

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


THIS BREAKS THE MARKETING AND BRANDING RULES A COMPANY TYPICALLY
FOLLOWS, SO HOW DO YOU ENSURE GARAGE PROJECT IS RECOGNISABLE AND
FAMILIAR IF IT’S CONSTANTLY CHANGING?
When you line up a selection of Garage Project beers, they shouldn’t fit together but often
they do. Sometimes we joke about strength in numbers. There is a unifying thread in having
our logo (usually) on the front, though it was purposefully designed to be small, unobtrusive
and sit among a wide range of art and styles. We think it’s okay to ask the consumer to work
a little to discover that it is Garage Project and now we are in a position where it creates
curiosity and invites someone to pick up the can or bottle to learn more about it.

WHO WAS THE FIRST DESIGNER TO GRACE YOUR LABELS, AND HAVE THEIR
CREATIONS STUCK AROUND ON ANY PRODUCTS TO THIS DAY?
Our original ‘24/24’ and Garage Project branding was created by Anton Hart and Bill Carden-
Horton. We moved on from that look fairly quickly although the Day of the Dead hopskull
034 that Anton created for us in 2011 is still in use and makes an annual appearance every
November for Dia de los Muertos. In fact, the cans were just filled last week and it should be
out in stores around the time you’re reading this.

We’re always working to wrap those beers


inside story and art that connects at a
deeper level, and put beer into places that it
traditionally might have been seen as inferior
or unworthy. That has taken the form of
collaboration and above all making sure we
have fun with it. Beer should be fun, after all.

WHAT DID YOU MOST WANT FINALLY, GARAGE PROJECT HAS BEEN
TO SHOWCASE ABOUT GARAGE AROUND FOR ALMOST 10 YEARS – A SOLID
PROJECT’S STORY WITH THE ART STINT BY MOST STANDARDS. HOW DO YOU
OF BEER BOOK? KEEP REINVENTING YOURSELVES AND
The book is a celebration of the artists ENSURE YOU’RE STILL A FAVOURITE IN THE
we’ve been fortunate to collaborate EYES OF THE CONSUMER?
with, almost all of which are New We’ll hit the 10 year mark in August 2021, so
Zealanders. We are incredibly lucky a few years ahead of us yet! We set up Garage
to have such a deep pool of creative Project to be ongoing and if anything, we have
talent in New Zealand and it felt like a more areas that we want to develop and create
great moment to reflect back on that than when we started. That ongoing development
work and to showcase a selection of and momentum helps nurture new ideas and
the artwork and designs that have gone collaborations. A sense of curiosity, playfulness
into Garage Project over the last eight and most importantly having fun in the
years. Garage Project is ongoing and development and creation of new beers and ideas
evolving and the book showcases just is all we can focus on. Hopefully that will resonate
a quarter of the beers and artwork that with our audience and continue to spread interest
has been developed to date. in what we’re doing in the Garage. ■
The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz
i d e a l o g / THE REAL MEDIA COLLECTIVE

Flicking the
switch to
creativity
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7<'9ধ323(-&'!9 idea, chances are it’s not fully formed Wolf an acclaimed neuroscientist at Tufts University in
This revelation comes from a fascinating report by the as it comes to mind. But as you write Massachusetts. “What reading in print offers is time that
online file transfer website WeTransfer. WeTransfer is used it down, your mind is elaborating the brain can allocate to deep reading, empathy, critical
by over 42 million people around the world – 75 percent of more than if you were just typing it analysis, then insight and creativity.”
whom describe themselves as creatives. out. People are just thinking about it Start re-imagining your desk and office space. Clear
WeTransfer asked over 10,000 of its users in 143 more—and more thinking is better.” the bench, pick up your HB, grab your Moleskin and let
countries a number of questions about ideas – when your brain run free once more. Create with your inner
they get them, where they get them, what inspires them, ,'2'<83£3+-$!£'?6£!2!ধ32 childhood freedom once more.
and how they record them. What they found was an There is, of course, a neurological For more information on the WeTransfer Ideas
overwhelming preference for paper, not only in finding the
inspiration for the ideas but for writing them down.
explanation for this phenomenon of
gaining inspiration and developing
Report, go to we.tl/ideasreport ■
When asked what inspires their best ideas, 45 percent the idea through the use of paper.
said books and magazines, which came joint top along with Whether it’s reading or wandering
‘Talking with friends’. Then, when asked how they record around an art gallery, your brain
those ideas, 40 percent said ‘On pen and paper’ – more is receiving a number of different ,''!£'&-!3££'$ধ='-9!2-2&<9;8@!993$-!ধ32
than double that said ‘On my computer’ and way more that messages using a number of 8'68'9'2ধ2+;,'6!6'8T68-2;T1!-£T6<#£-9,-2+!2&&-9;8-#<ধ32
said ‘On my phone’ (17 percent). different senses. These ‘multiple $316!2-'9!$8399;,'<9;8!£-!2!2&'> '!£!2&£!2&9$!6'W
sensory pathways’ provide a better
,-20-2+!££3>'& understanding and an increased For more information contact:03 9421 2296
Pam Mueller, a social psychologist and policy researcher at the perception of a situation or concept. or hello@thermc.com.au
Rand Corporation who also co-authored the research paper “The problem with the
For more information specific to the paper and print
‘The Pen is Mightier Than the Keyboard’, puts the enduring digital screen is that it has neither
industry’s environmental or effectiveness credentials go to
popularity of paper among creatives down to the deeper kinaesthetic [to do with learning
www.twosides.co.nz or www.vopp.co.nz
thought processes that occur when recording their ideas. through physical activity] nor spatial
“When people write things down by hand, they information in the same way that
process the material more deeply,” she says. “If you have an print does,” explains Maryanne >>>W;,'8'!£1'&-!$3££'$ধ='W$31W!<

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


FROM IMPOSSIBLE
036
TO POSSIBLE
HOW METHOD IS REIMAGINING
EXPERIENCES USING TECH
-+-;!£f£'&$8'!ধ='!+'2$@';,3&-9&3-2+;,-2+9@3<$3<£& t’s kind of fun to do the impossible,” Walt
Disney once said. These words certainly ring
32£@-1!+-2'W'9T8'!££@W<$,£-0'>,!;-92'@&3'9>-;, true for Sam Ramlu, who has spent 16 years
-;9 1!+-2''8-2+'!1T';,3&-9!'> '!£!2&$316!2@ at the helm of Method using a combination
of cutting-edge technologies to deliver an
;,!;96'$-!£-9'9-2(<9-2+9;38@;'££-2+>-;,;'$,;3$8'!;' emotional, engaging experience for brands.
!>'f-296-8-2+'?6'8-'2$'9W!2!+-2+&-8'$;38Sam Ramlu While Method started out making websites in the early
9!@9£-20-2+;,'&-+-;!£!2&6,@9-$!£;3+';,'8;3$8'!;' 2000s – and it still does build websites – it has moved with
the times, and is a specialist in using modern technology
;,'9''?6'8-'2$'9-92Z;/<9;£-1-;'&;39'$;389£-0';3<8-91 to craft an experience, be it using AR, VR, MR (mixed
38'2;'8;!-21'2;T'-;,'8T!93;,'8-2&<9;8-'9,!='23;@'; reality), game development, AI or 360° video to enhance an
exhibition, office, walking tour, campaign, book or event.
;!66'&-2;3;,'63;'2ধ!£3(T!2&3;,'8;@6'93( However, Ramlu says the use of this technology is
;'$,23£3+@;,!;$!2;!0'6,@9-$!£'?6'8-'2$'9;3;,'2'?; more meaningful than gimmicky.
“The thing for us, I always say, is it’s never tech for
£'='£W '8'T9,'9,!8'9,3>';,3&-98'-1!+-2-2+;,'>!@ tech’s sake,” she says. “The technology isn’t the first thing
#8!2&9$!2$311<2-$!;';,'-8-&'!9W we look at or jump on. We extract and explore the story,
what the customer journey is and then look at how tech
can help amplify that. It’s all about doing something that
takes that story and creates an awe-inspiring experience.
“How do we keep you engaged or have a better
emotional connection? The tech has gotten better and
better and we have the ability to do increasingly amazing

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / METHOD

stuff that connects with and engages people bringing with


it awe and surprise and delight moments.”
She says combining the digital and physical worlds
Method have recently worked
with energy company Mercury on a
activation featuring Evie – a 1957 Ford
Bringing a story to life
Method has worked with a diverse range of
will always have a ‘gimmick’ element to it, but where Fairlane that was converted into an
Method differentiates is getting someone’s attention – and electric vehicle. Method created a VR 38+!2-9!ࣅ32932=!8-3<9683/'$;93='8;,'
keeping it. They also make sure the technology used is not experience for the car which has been @'!89U '8'X9!,!2&(<¡3(;,'1U
the main focal point of the experience. showcased around NZ. Mercury have
037
Mercury VR experience. Method created a VR
“The reaction you want is for people to say, ‘Wow I also included the experience in their experience which showcased how Mercury is making
really engaged with that content’, almost to the point where new office fitout as a way to showcase energy wonderful by allowing people to go on a virtual
they forget the tech. You happened to experience it in VR, their wider brand story – it’s been a journey with Mercury and Evie, the vintage car the
but what stays with you is the messaging,” Ramlu says. successful engagement experience for company has converted into an electric vehicle.
But what experiences should brands be looking customers and staff.
at creating? After all, in 2019, the digital world is also “Business are looking at their ,''$8';38£&3(<ħ'8*-'9W As part of Auckland
increasingly noisy and filled with a lot of content and spaces as a way to market and tell 0XVHXPèVH[KLELWLRQRIEXWWHUćLHV0HWKRG
clutter. Ramlu says this is when authenticity becomes key, their brand stories,” Ramlu explains. created a digital garden where people could create and
as telling a genuine story is the most important aspect “What we’re finding is people are UHOHDVHDFXVWRPLVHGEXWWHUć\LQWRDGLJLWDOZRUOGZKLFK
when using this technology. wanting different ways to engage then shows up on the projected feature wall. A mobile
“What are the insights about your company, your with their teams and clients. Not just version launches at Aotea Square over summer.
audience and your clients and how can you turn that into a internationally but locally as well, The Boy and The Lemon. Showcasing its skills to take
really great story you can tell or journey you can explore?” the office space environments are storytelling to the next level, Method created an AR
Ramlu says. “What’s the genuine connection you have?” a no-brainer as a place to start to and VR version of a children’s book written by
As well as this, while the use of these technologies provide a unique and interesting way James Hurman called The Boy and The Lemon.
has been picked up by the entertainment and tourism to showcase the brand and the story
sectors, Ramlu says there’s untapped potential for other to their customers and staff.” ,'<6!-! !1'!;<$0£!2&<9'<1WTupaia’s
industries to start thinking about creative ways they can Ramlu says at the end of the day, Challenge is an interactive experience based around the
use technology to share an experience. This could be a way Method helps businesses increase journey of Tupaia, a Tahitian navigator and high priest.
to engage with consumers, clients or even their own staff human engagement and enhance Method created a mapped digital navigation game that
through an in-office activation. their brand experience. is controlled by a physical tiller with 3D features.
“It’s not just limited to theme parks, museum and “It’s being able to walk into a
'$,>''0'$;38-+,;9W Students from Clendon
entertainment locations anymore,” she says. “Brands are museum and feel like you’re in a
Park School and Manurewa High School teamed up
creating experiences from internal experiences to the CX butterfly garden, or put on a headset
with Method for a rebrand and a unique collaboration
(customer experience) and the customer journey. That’s and feel like you’re transported to
to launch Techweek by lighting up the Auckland
on almost every level – online campaign or site, through a coffee plantation – with a cup of
Harbour Bridge, with Method recreating
to the physical and digital link – that whole of location- coffee waiting for you in the real
the Techweek and Upstarters experience.
based experience.” world. That goes so much beyond a
Companies like Fonterra, Starbucks and Chelsea video or a website. It’s making the
Sugar are creating experiences in their office space physical moments and experiences
environments that showcase their brand, story or a certain and events so much more enriching,” Want Method to help you reimagine your storytelling?
innovation in a unique way. she says.■ Head to Method’s website, www.method.digital.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


038

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Future focus
Brought to you by

techfutureslab.com

If you went back in time 500 years, earth would


look slightly different to the one we’re living in 039
now. You’d discover the newly painted Mona Lisa
portrait in Renaissance Europe and a thriving Aztec
empire in Mexico. New Zealand’s landscape would
be untouched by people, with the first documented
Polynesian settlers only arriving by waka on our
shores somewhere between 1320 and 1350.
Fast forward to present day at Semipermanent from now? It’s easy to imagine the future five, ten or
Auckland 2019, designer and founder of Massive even fifty years from now, because we base it on the
Change Network Bruce Mau talked about his firm technology we have today. But as Mau says, if you
being handed the mammoth task of redesigning look this far into the future, cars become obsolete.
the Mecca in Saudi Arabia. More than two million So as part of our Reimagination Issue, we
people make the pilgrimage annually to Mecca to reached out to friends of the Idealog family in a
visit Islam’s holiest city, as it is the birthplace of the range of sectors and asked them to reimagine
Prophet Muhammad and the faith itself. However, their industry 500 years from now, as well as what
the holy site has been plagued by trouble such as a wider New Zealand looks like. How will their
stampede killing more than 700 people in 2015. role in society have changed when compared to
“They [the government] wanted to a do a present day? What kind of bold predictions can
20-year plan because it’s so badly designed, people they make? Do they think we’ll still have the same
literally get killed by the rush. I said, ‘Look, lets not problems, or a set of different ones?
do a 20-year plan, lets do a 1000-year plan because The key was to be as audacious as possible
if you do a 1000-year plan, you can’t possibly know and lose the shackles of what’s possible in the
what is going to happen, so you design an open present day with society and technology, as
platform, which is really the solution, If you do a 500 years is a wide enough berth that literally
20-year plan, we’ll base it all on the car, and the anything can happen.
car’s just about over,’” Bruce Mau said. But as seemed to be a common thread
This got us wondering - how would we want emerging, while everything changes,
New Zealand’s major industries to look 500 years the fundamentals stay the same.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


and cellular agriculture technology In an age of customisable,
(growing animals cells outside of personalised food with a globally
the cow itself). Grown in scalable distributed food production system,
fermentation towers close to our New Zealand’s vast green pastures
cities similar to beer breweries and and rich rain fall suitable for outdoor
3D printing factories, in the very food production no longer provide a
consumer markets demanding them. competitive advantage or economic
The same goes for other agricultural backbone for the country. But the
biproducts traditionally requiring the country is thriving more than ever.
cow like leather and collagen. New Zealand has successfully
No longer is climate change transitioned itself away from using
and the environment an issue for its incredible pool of talent and
New Zealand and the world at large, knowledge to grow and export
because these technologies are animals and crops. In this new world,
ROSIEBOSWORTH capable of producing the world's food instead of exporting food itself in
in a way that is upwards of ten to low-value commodity form, New

I
n the year 2080, or possibly twenty times more efficient in terms Zealand has established itself as a
even earlier, humanity has of land use, water use, greenhouse global leader in biological sciences
undergone one of the deepest gasses and waste than livestock exporting highly sophisticated and
and most profound agricultural production systems of the early 2000s. hi-tech, high value food production
transformations and paradigm Not only this, the health and technology and IP know-how to
shifts in food production in human nutritional profiles of any protein or the world. With less dependence
history. Come 2250, we are living in food is now able to be customised to on food production, New Zealand’s
a society where the majority of food, any consumer requirement thanks focus on biological and STEM skills
from animal proteins to leafy greens, is to sophisticated advancements in now gives us a competitive edge
grown indoors on the very fringes of, or underlying biological and information across all sectors, including film
within, the urban masses that require it. technologies. High in omega 3s, low and entertainment, healthcare,
A globally distributed food system in cholesterol, lactose free, A2 only, retail, banking and financial,
is underpinned by sophisticated high in collagen, low in saturated fat. telecommunications and energy.
technologies including synthetic You name it, it’s available. In short, Huge tracts of land once used
biology and precision fermentation we have entered an era of high-tech for diary and livestock have been
040 (PF), resulting in cutting-edge biotech fermentation and ‘food as software’ repurposed and restored into native
that produces all kind of complex where new versions of the healthy food forests, bio-diversity parks, sustainable
organic molecules traditionally found we eat are constantly being tweaked, forestry programmes and rolling green
in the animals and plants we used to updated, and released embracing hills, creating huge carbon sinks for the
consume including proteins, lipids, the many new principles of modern country. This leaves the country carbon
vitamins and biologics. Every food computing and biology. Nearly neutral – even carbon positive. Rolling
group imaginable is customisable to all food is designed and produced pastures have native and domesticated
meet every nutritional, functional and recombinantly using vast catalogues of animals grazing simply to help
medicinal need thinkable to humans. molecules and DNA databases enabling regenerate the land.
Just more efficiently, cheaply and it to be adjusted and customised for its It sounds a little bit like utopia.
sustainably and without having to different sensory functions, like taste Maybe it is, and maybe it is too
harvest the fruit, animal or plants. and texture and personal dietary or futuristic for many to fathom. But
No longer are animals and dairy nutritional requirements. either way you look at it, this is the
cows grazing in New Zealand’s rolling What’s more, plant proteins type of life that is possible for New
green fields or housed offshore in – once a mega-trend and viable Zealand with new technologies now
feedlots and factory farms to feed alternative to meat and dairy in the coming to pass. Tomorrow, our
the world’s appetite for protein, 2020s – have also been surpassed country on the very edge of the world
meat, eggs and dairy products. Like by alternatives produced using could be leading the charge in the new
the horse and cart became to the precision fermentation and cellular biggest agricultural revolution of all
motor car, the cow as a method of agriculture. Plant proteins for all their time. Embracing and evolving with
food production is now an outdated virtues simply couldn’t complete with the changing times and cementing our
piece of technology that reached precision fermentation techniques economic future, instead of holding
its environmental, production and from a cost, production and onto the days of yesteryears. Creating
health limits in the early 2000s, environmental perspective, especially a new future of New Zealand where all
irrespective of creditable efficiency given the system’s need for large our future generations can thrive and
and sustainability gains achieved over tracts of monocultured crops and have purpose. It’s an Aotearoa they
the past century, including those by production inefficiencies. are proud to call home.
our innovative Kiwi farmers.
Today, all food once involving
the slaughter of live animals has been Dr. Rosie Bosworth has a PhD in environmental innovation and sustainable
replaced with healthy, sustainable technology development and is a future of foods strategist, speaker, and
versions produced via mass scale communications specialist. She is an advisor to the FoodSpace+Co food
fermentation (also known as incubator, the New Protein Association and the Cellular Agriculuture Society
recombinant or synthetic biology) in the US and a Venture partner at Aera Vc, which specialises in future foods.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Future focus
Brought to you by

techfutureslab.com

supply of fresh food. I felt incredible Everything felt like magic, like
inside. It was more womb than house. a weird dream. There was so much I
I rested up a few days before I could have learnt about this future.
dared venture out further, afraid in Like how my home felt alive and how
this version we might be ruled by did people move so fast and what
robots, or cats. Instead I found people. was in the stars and why there were
VAUGHANFERGUSSON Slender, brown and 8” tall people. no cities to be seen. But I knew it was
“Te-na- koe e hoa,” They hooted at time to go home. I had seen enough.

I
’ve seen the future. No – not in me with a wave. Perhaps my campaigning worked
a dream, I’ve been there. I won’t They moved about with or perhaps it was just the one decision
bore you with the intricate details elongated limbs and swift graceful I had made before making this
on how travelled 500 years into strides that made them appear to be particular trip. When I decided not to
the future. Let’s just say it’s complicated. in no particular hurry but at the same wait for someone else to fix things.
Time paradoxes and all that stuff. time moving at great speed. I couldn’t “The footsteps laid down by our
I’ve been to 2520 a few times tell if their giant limbs were organic ancestors create the paving stones
now. What’s it like? Well, that’s or some sort of prosthetic. There was upon which we stand today”.
complicated too. You see, it depends. nothing in particular to rush to. No That’s what the beautiful wahine
The first time I visited it was scorched one seemed to have office jobs here said. I Google translated it when I got
dust. There wasn’t a future, not with although this was not too unusual back. Clever lady.
humankind in it anyway. for Raglan. I didn’t need to wait for politicians
Once I had recovered from the I climbed the hill behind my or scientists or anyone else. All I needed
initial shock of what I saw, I went to house and as far as I could see was was to make up my mind that I gave
politicians hoping they might fix it. the familiar view of hills and bush. As a shit and that was the beginning of a
Hopeful I made my next 500-year- I squinted, off in the distance I could future worth striving for.
round trip expecting a slightly less see things. Movement and details that Innovation will happen, 500
041
apocalyptic version but everything weren’t there before. There was activity years is a long time to accelerate
was still toast. Clearly, they weren’t everywhere, long limbed people all new ideas. They will be magical and
going to do anything. over the place. I could see a few houses indescribable but they won’t happen
Next trip I held my iPhone, taking and other structures similar to our unless we sort our shit out.
shots as long as I could stand the dust time but everything else you might I could have found out exactly
storms, capturing the desolation as call a ‘building’ seemed to be buried what we all did, to avoid the
video and images. I showed them to in the land or at least indiscernible apocalypse but I didn’t want to
scientists thinking they’d be compelled from hills and trees. It was like a giant know exactly what, in case knowing
to do something. But things didn’t Hobbit village. Perhaps Matamata had that somehow messed it up. Time
change. Not the next trip, or the next, or expanded, big time. paradoxes and all that stuff. I haven’t
the next. All future versions were dust. Silently above the land hovered gone back again either, in case it
I was about to set fire to my time things. Not rockets, nor planes or cars. wasn’t there anymore, but I knew
machine and become a hermit awaiting Shapes not going from A to B but up what it could be and that whatever we
the end of days but then something through Matariki disappearing as dots do to fix things, it’d be worth it. We
changed. I made one last trip and in space. I presumed this is where just needed to do something. »
there was a different version. I stepped everyone else had spread to, the next
out to a blue sky and green forest full great navigators exploring the stars.
of birdsong. No apocalypse to be seen. “Ko nga tahu a o tapuwae Vaughan Fergusson founded
My house was still there, much inanahi, Hei tauira ora mo Apopo,” Vend in 2009 and more
the same albeit looking more clean said a wahine towering beside me. Her recently, co-founded a series of
and shiny than I remembered. It long, silent steps enabled her to take initiatives with his partner Zoe
opened to me and seemed to make me by surprise. She smiled down to to invent a better future New

logy
light and warmth exactly where I me then continued her rapid journey Zealand for us all. They run
needed it and it had an abundant down the valley. the award winning OMGTech!
education programmes and
the Voluntarily.nz volunteering
platform. Their latest initiative
is The Institute of Awesome, an
innovation centre and enviro-
tech school camp in Raglan.
Vaughan may or may not be
working on a time machine.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


was recognised as a damaging concept the years, degrees were replaced by
and linear economies soon became microcredentials, which were replaced
replaced by circular ones. With the rise by nanocredentials, which were in
of solar and anti-solar technologies, turn replaced by the picocredential
humans no longer relied on non- until it was determined that these ever
renewable resources to survive. reducing credentials were a needless
Schools and universities ceased notion and that you could, in fact,
to exist in the 2100s. For a period, simply learn.
it was thought that the notion Concepts of knowledge and
of bricks-and-mortar spaces for knowing changed radically over the
education would become a thing of centuries. As neural implants became
the past as young people discovered, normalised so to did the notion of
in being tethered to their devices ‘augmented memory’, with humans
they could indeed learn anytime, able to simply recall any facts or
CLAIREAMOS anywhere. However, it did not take figures, calling upon knowledge as
long for humans to realise that with they would a memory. Augmented
Anthropocene the dissolution of physical learning
spaces, the loss of teachers and the
memory was soon combined with
augmented vision, as smart retina
cω!2ũ8˳6˳‫؛‬9-ϊ2c
rise of online schooling, this radically implants meant virtual reality and
adjective personalised learning led to isolated external paraphernalia was a distant
1. Relating to or denoting the current learning, which in turn compounded quaint memory. With information
geological age, viewed as the period ongoing issues around generations and immersive experiences so readily
during which human activity has of hyperconnected youths feeling available the concept of learning
EHHQWKHGRPLQDQWLQćXHQFHRQ increasing disconnected. From the and gaining experience changed
climate and the environment. 2200s onwards, social learning spaces irrevocably. The idea of rote-learning
noun were re-established in the form of and recall was, of course, redundant
1. The current geological age, community co-learning hubs. These and most hard skills could be
viewed as the period during co-learning hubs once again provided mastered quickly.
which human activity has been shared spaces to engage in learning, Soft skills and developing
WKHGRPLQDQWLQćXHQFHRQ unlearning and relearning which empathy became the markers
climate and the environment. humans engaged in throughout their of success. Whilst most learning
042 lives, as and when they needed it. could be accessed independently

A
otearoa 2520. Humans have Over the next few hundred through augmented memory, it was
realised many things. The years, co-learning hubs became recognised that coming together to
need to live in harmony with known as co-hubs which in turn learn with human mentors was also
the planet. The need to live became the heart of reconnected important to guide self and others
in harmony with technology. The need collaborative communities. Co-hubs through learning and life. Human
to live in harmony with each other. were many things, not unlike marae mentors were supported by the now
With the enviro-reckoning taking of yesteryear: whakawhanaungatanga, ubiquitous personal Soul Machines AI
place at the close of the 21st century, manaakitanga and enabling a sense mentor which could be accessed via
the world in which people live has of belonging and connectedness. neural implants or pocket hologram,
radically changed. Humans finally They provided communal food labs, if that’s what you prefer. The three R’s
recognised that how we co-exist with green spaces, makerspaces, activation (reading, writing and arithmetic) were
the planet had to do things differently spaces, museums, libraries, hospitals, redundant and instead education
if we were to have a planet to live on at wellbeing centres, co-working and tended to focus on the three S’s –
all. 2100 marked the beginning of what co-learning spaces. They were spaces survival, sustainability and social
was to be recognised as ‘C age’ where that celebrated the past whilst action and the three C’s – community,
humans attempted to actively undo the preparing humans for the future. compassion and care.
devastating impact they had on planet Co-hubs provided education that In 2520, the concept of schooling,
earth. This also marked the beginnings was neither organised by age nor education and success has changed
of global decolonisation, as humankind subject but was instead a place where forever. It’s less about personal
recognised the need to move from humans came together to co-design learning, personal excellence, gaining
globalisation and controlling other learning experiences as and when knowledge and qualifications and
countries to localisation and leaving they need to, dipping in and out more about community learning,
others be. In Aotearoa, established throughout their lives. Concepts of communal good, gaining empathy and

ION
values and ways of being in Te Ao linear schooling faded away, as did developing the skills we collectively
Ma-ori flourished. Economic growth the concept of qualifications. Over need to survive.

Claire is principal at Albany Senior High School in


Auckland, New Zealand. She was also one of the three
foundation deputy principals at Hobsonville Point
Secondary School. Claire was a founding member of the
Education Council of Aotearoa and is a board member
of NetSafeNZ and 21C Skills Lab.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Future focus
Brought to you by

techfutureslab.com

SAMSTUBBS

P
icking what the world of and transmit it to an exchange or person supplying the actual money
money will look like in 500 directly to another person. to lend gets two percent, while the
years’ time is like someone We have seen an inkling of this bank arranging and servicing the loan
in 1519 trying to imagine an with thought controlled prosthetics gets two percent, too. In 500 years,
Eftpos machine. It’s very tough. But and Amazon shops allowing the 'in-brain' intermediary between
one thing I’m confident there will for people to walk out of stores depositor and borrowed – which will
still be in 2519 is money. with goods without paying in the be the closest thing to a bank there is
That’s because, as a medium of traditional sense, by scanning and – will get a tiny fraction of this.
exchange, it’s worked for thousands paying automatically. The marketplace idea of future
of years. It doesn’t matter what it Why do it this way? Because finance could be wonderfully
looks like, and money has looked it’s simple efficiency. Credit cards, efficient. If you want to deposit
like very different things in history. Eftpos and direct debits all are money, you will be given many
In the last 500 years, people could cumbersome, lack transparency and choices by just thinking about them,
exchange things via gold, silver, provide opportunity for extraction and will likely deposit it in many
precious stones, big round stones of fees and interest. By being able to places. And if you need to borrow
with holes in the middle, diamonds, ’think’ a payment, there will be little money, it will come, almost instantly,
leather, herbs, spices, coins, stamps, opportunity for the middle person to from thousands of lenders keen to
043
paper notes, plastic cards, keypads extract a fee for nothing. spread the risk. So depositors and
and apps. We always need a way of This will also allow for instant lenders will, in a sense, mind meld to
exchanging goods and services via payments for everything, such as a by- a transaction. In a very clunky way
a trusted method of exchange. The the-minute salary and tax payments, you can see that happening now with
alternative – bartering – sounds and hour-by-hour rent payments. And fractional lending, e.g. Harmoney and
tempting, but shifting goods and it’s likely that much less will be bought Squirrel. And transactions will be
services around until they find the and much more rented. We’ve seen thoughts, instant, free and seamless.
person who really wants them will this recently with car sharing, and And there will be one currency.
always be just too cumbersome. it's likely that will happen more and Brexit aside, the Euro is a taste of
So, what will money look like? more with transport, accommodation, the future. If you can think money
I’m betting it’ll actually look like clothing and digital everything. anywhere at the speed of light, it’s
nothing. Rather, it’ll be a thought, And what of banking? It won’t hard to see why you would want
a mental transaction between exist in the form we see it now. That’s multiple, cumbersome currencies.
two people or one person and an because fundamentally, banks are In 500 years, we will almost certainly
automated ledger. Let’s call that market places, where depositors put be an interplanetary species, and
a modern day ‘bank’, without their money (and get interest), for possibly an interstellar one. That
almost no fees. It’ll come to this the bank to then on lend it to people will be a problem for money transfer,
because the brain is a biological who come to them to borrow money as we will still be restrained by the
computer. There may well be a layer (and pay interest). It’s fundamentally speed of light. So different mind-
of spirituality that is unfathomable, a very opaque marketplace and money exchanges will exist in
but basic thoughts will soon be you need a guide dog in the form different solar systems. And that will
understandable and trackable. of bankers to navigate around. To open the door for the same rip off
Most people will want to keep most see how inefficient it currently is, foreign exchange fees we still pay, it’s
thoughts to themselves (imagine a depositor gets (say) two percent just that they’ll be interstellar ones
the trouble if you didn’t!) but where on deposit, only for the bank to on this time. Much will change,
you wanted your thoughts to be lend it at (say) four percent. So the but some things won’t. »
understood by others, I see little
impediment to that. So, anyone
who wants to to think about paying Sam Stubbs is the founder and managing director of Simplicity. He was
for something, or depositing or most recently the CEO Of Tower Investments, a KiwiSaver default provider.
borrowing money, an imbedded Before that, he was managing director of Hanover Group and spend 10
sensor in the brain will pick that up years working for Goldman Sachs in London and Hong Kong.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


In the world of marketing and time to build better societies. We’ll
communications, we’re not yet understand that the potential of
woke – but it feels like we’re waking. knowledge is limitless, and then truly
Why? Because we can reimagine a embrace our limits and sentient,
future that we want, and then leave a conscious, mortal beings.
backwards road-map for our posterity In my idealised version of
CASSIE ROMA that leads to better days ahead. In a world 500 years from now,
thinking ahead, I do have to giggle connectedness will mean just
a wee bit because 100 years ago we that. We’ll be connected. All of us.

F
ive hundred years thought we’d have flying cars and just Marketing as it is might not exist (in
intrinsically feels like a long thirty years ago I thought we’d all be fact, I’d put money on betting that it
time. But if my 38 years on like Marty McFly getting around town won’t). Instead, it will serve a greater
the planet is anything to on our hover boards. purpose – or, rather, many greater
go by, 500 years is a merely a blink We’re not yet at flying cars purposes. Flashing banners, shouty
of the universe’s eye, a flutter of or hover boards. But, we do have offers, interruptive media, soulless
its wings, a single exhaled breath. Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, transactions will be truly a thing of a
And whilst I am fairly certain that I and TikTok. So we’re close, right? very distant past. Buying and selling
won’t be around to see it, it’s fun to In my mind’s eye, I can see a world media space like we’ve always done
pontificate on where marketing and that is connected in ways that might be better reimagined as a place
communications might fit into the simplify our lives. Marketing and to share ideas, art, and goodwill. Like
proverbial fold of the future. communications in 500 years will a Gumtree for Good & Goods.
Right now, we’re living in the exist to better people. To better our We’re already seeing changes
most connected time ever known health, the health of the planet – and leaning in a kinder direction.
044 to humanity. We can reach anyone, to deepen connections between Purpose-driven businesses are not
anywhere, at any time, in almost any us, not separate us algorithmically only talking the talk, but they’re
way. The magic of our digital dawn into buckets of cultural chasms and writing it into the DNA who they are
is that we’re connected. Super- differing ideologies. and of how they behave.
duper connected. The reality of this When we’re more connected So when I gaze into my crystal
dawn though, is that we’re more and more accepting of the beauty of ball and think about my profession
disconnected from ourselves and each differences, I’d like to think that the as it is now and where it might
other than we’ve ever been. arm-wrestle style of work-life-balance be in 500 years, I see a world that,
With the democratisation of that we have now will become more a when reimagined, exists beyond the
media and with the glut of social handshake. Imagine a world in which primacy of profit in driving any of
media apps that fill our days, there’s profit is not the be all and end all of us. Without profit being that which
no line anymore between “on” and business success. Imagine technology drives all professions, we are then
“off.” WE MUST BE BUSY TO BE helping to serve the mental, physical, left with a whole lot of the good
IMPORTANT! Even if busy isn’t and environmental wellbeing of all of stuff that makes up humanity at its
particularly effective. us. Oh, to dream! core. Art, poetry, music, empathy,
In 2019, right here in New As it is right now, tech is almost and caring leaders. Brands, if they
Zealand, we’re losing our young inextricable from who we are as exist, exist for good. In a time of true
people to suicide and depression at a species and from who we are as connection, connectivity will be more
a higher rate than anywhere else in individuals. Fast-forward half a than the tech that serves us ads and
the world. We’re all living in a perfect millennium and I imagine there’ll commoditises our already overladen
storm of connectedness that serves be so much seamless connection attention spans.
to really to disconnect us. But, there’s that we’ll need not to just reimagine 500 years from now, I see kinder
hope for a look ahead that is both our professions, but our purpose tides on the horizon.
healing and truly acts to connect us on earth. With more automation in And I see marketing and

INg
in ways that fill our souls and our messaging and more individualised communications as a tide that will
curiosity quotients at the same time. needs being met quickly, we’ll have eventually lift all ships.

Cassie Roma is the head of content marketing for The


Warehouse Group and has previously worked with brands
such as Air New Zealand, ANZ Bank, Mighty River Power
and NZME on their social media and digital storytelling.
She also sits on the global board for VidCon, a global event
celebrating online influence and video content.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Future focus
Brought to you by

techfutureslab.com

The question is what will


advertising be like in 500 years?
Perhaps, we should ask another
question. What will people be like in
500 years? If we go back 500 years, how
different were people when it came to
their desires? Not very different at all.
DAMON STAPLETON AND RUPERT PRICE When it comes to advertising
we are often seduced by the new way
or the shiny new channel. The truth
Ý,WWRRNPLOOLRQVRI We believe the cornerstone is is perhaps more mundane. Things
choice. If human beings still make change a lot, people don’t.
\HDUVIRUPDQÛVLQVWLQFWV decisions advertising at its core Now, that would have been a great
WRGHYHORS,WZLOO will not be that different. How that place to end this article except there is
WDNHPLOOLRQVPRUHIRU information is conveyed and received another way this could all go. What if
will of course change beyond belief. people could change?
WKHPWRHYHQYDU\,W But, the fundamental idea of one thing After all, we did say 500 years,
LVIDVKLRQDEOHWRWDON being better than another thing in your right? As we said at the beginning,
mind will drive your behaviour as it advertising will exist as long as people
DERXWFKDQJLQJPDQ does now. If human beings no longer make their own choices and have their
$FRPPXQLFDWRUPXVW make choices and decisions are made own preferences. But, what if those
by AI, perhaps we will have to create decisions were made before they were
EHFRQFHUQHGZLWK advertising for machines which is an born? What if we are at the birth of
XQFKDQJLQJPDQZLWK interesting thought. Where we struggle intelligent design? For 4 billion years
with this concept is that making things the planet and all species upon it have
KLVREVHVVLYHGULYHWR
easy for humans only works to a point. been governed by the laws of nature
045
VXUYLYHWREHDGPLUHG People don’t want to all be the same. and natural selection. However, we
WRVXFFHHGWRORYHWR People are irrational and emotional. can now select gender, we can prolong
I feel like there would be a radical ageing and rebuild humans through
WDNHFDUHRIKLVRZQÞ response to daily conformity. Don’t replicating DNA. We are also starting
Ø%LOO%HUQEDFK take my word for it, ask communism. to see ideas like bio-hacking becoming
This brings me to my second very popular. All of this will only
point. If a hierarchy or society of any snowball as we learn and do more.

C
hange is a very seductive kind exists 500 years from now status So, the question becomes what
thing and of course very and getting ahead will not be that if we can pre-program tastes and
easy to see. However, what different today. Now, that hierarchy preferences into our off-spring before
this 70 year old quote shows might be a digital one or your status they are even born? What would
is that although many things change, might be determined by what kind of that be worth to a brand? And, here’s
people don’t. That is a particularly microchip is under your skin. another funny idea. What if those crazy
important point as we time travel 500 But, you will still want the best kids could be persuaded to get back at
years into the future. What advertising microchip, right? Just a bit better than their parents by changing their choices
will look like at that distant horizon is your neighbour. by changing their DNA to a different
based on three questions: We don’t want to be the same as brand? DNA advertising. You heard
1. Will choice still exist for everybody else. That’s just how human it here first folks. Looks like we might
human beings? beings work. We want to feel like we need some more office space. »
2. Will status still be something are unique. We also tend to want to
to be obtained? belong to a tribe of like-minded people.
3. Will humans still want These drivers have been a part of us for Damon Stapleton is regional

IsiNg
to belong or be seen as thousands of years. They will be with us chief creative officer of DDB
an individual? for thousands more. New Zealand. He has collected
over 500 awards across all of the
international advertising festivals.
Rupert Price is chief strategy
officer of DDB New Zealand. He
has worked with many of the
world’s top companies and leading
brands and won numerous
Effectiveness Awards globally.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


time and money continually testing design techniques to make people
their products to see what fonts, believe something completely false,
colours, images and words will drive and then imagine amplifying it
BRON THOMSON more engagement, more likes, more through viral techniques so that
sales, and more ad spend. All the the minds of millions of people are

F
ive hundred years is a while, millions of humans spending swayed in the direction of anti-
long time – about 20 hours of their time with their eyes social behaviour? Unfortunately
generations. Given the and fingers glued to their screens we don’t have to imagine this at all,
amount of change that are unwittingly participating in this because it’s happening now. And
occurs in just one generation, that’s mass product testing. This period because content that is designed
a LOT of change. of relative innocence will be looked well is more believable, we’re all
If it’s true that our human back on in the future as perhaps susceptible to false information.
brains haven’t changed much since one of the biggest experiments on Ethical design will become
we were cave people, then perhaps humans that we’ve ever seen. more and more of a focus. It’s hard
we can assume that some of the Given that we’re only now to imagine what part of the evolution
deeply rooted parts of our brain waking up to the implications of curve it will be in 500 years, but I hope
won’t change that much over the this mass manipulation, how will that it’s considered a core part of our
next 500 years. Our emotional brain we start to police it in the future? industry, and not just something that
will still be able to hijack our rational How do we hold the designers who is talked about at the fringes.
brain with fight or flight responses, are creating these apps that are We all understand the benefits
046 and that the social behaviours we taking up all our time and attention of user testing, but soon it will be
have as a species will still be driven to account? How do we ensure that ethical testing that is the norm. There
by those basic needs that Maslow they are making responsible design will be ways of safeguarding content
proposed in the 1940s. decisions given that they have the using source verification technology,
Humans are very good at ability to influence the thoughts and our children will be taught from
solving problems, removing and behaviour of millions of people? a young age the risks of believing
challenges, and making things easier Where do we need to draw the line what they see.

I
for ourselves. The problem is, we’re between designing products that Our 500 year future world will
making things so easy that ‘hard are attractive and desirable, and be rich, wild, colourful, immersive
work’ (whether physical or mental) those that influence and manipulate and augmented, so we will need
is being actively designed out of our us? Never before have the decisions ways to differentiate between what
society. Our food gets delivered to of such a small group of people— is make-believe and what is real.
us, gadgets get made for us, and we designers and technologists—had the This will need both a tech solution
can buy anything and everything ability to impact so many. Technology as well as a human one. There will
without lifting a finger. Transport is amplifying the design and need to be independent regulating
is created and optimised so that we communications industries, so how bodies that hold big companies and
don’t have to move our bodies at all. do we ensure that there are ethical ‘mass influencers’ to account to
We don’t really even need to think boundaries for design in the future? ensure we’re all fully aware of fact
for ourselves anymore, we just wait Using clever design techniques vs fiction.
for our smart phones to tell us what we can make content seem more We will then be truly free to
to believe through the social media believable. Add tech wizardry to enjoy great design knowing full-well
bubbles that many of us live in. this and the fake AI generated which direction it is trying to pull
So how will the design industry videos that sit within the fake news us in. We can enjoy it with our eyes
change in a stimulant-filled, high- suddenly looks more professional, open, and our minds ready to be
tech, post-gender, gadget-filled, more engaging, and consequently challenged and stimulated in a way
3D-printed world with flying cars more trustworthy. Imagine using that only great design can do.
and no real need to work in order to
feed or clothe ourselves?
Mainstream commentary is only Bron Thomson is the founder and CEO of Springload, a leading
just starting to surface the impacts digital design company in Wellington which works with purpose-
that design decisions have on our driven organisations such as Kiwibank, Radio New Zealand and
individual brains, and as a result, the New Zealand Red Cross to achieve results. Thomson graduated
on our societies as a whole. Big tech from Victoria University with a maths and science degree, which
companies spend vast amounts of explains her love of marrying design with tech.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Future focus
Brought to you by
When we moved to space, we
chose to send leaders from places that
previously experienced the worst of
colonisation on earth to see if we can
do a better job this time round.
Aotearoa's population of 10 techfutureslab.com
million lives in a single city on the
North Island. Everyone on the planet the sum of individual value and
now lives in massive sustainable cumulative complexity is significantly
cities built with Utility Fog — that’s less than the sum of individual
billions of microscopic tiny bots that complexities. They work seamlessly
occupy the entire city and replace between art, engineering, research,
any permanent physical structure and science. Driven by a passion
necessary. Virtual buildings are for the future and an ability to use
NICK KAPICA constructed and dismantled within design to unify the best experience.
moments as the bots connect These new designers have come

Y
ear 2520 — navigators and and re-group with each other. from backgrounds in organizational
the new artisans. Robots Experiments in 2019 exploring nature psychology and behaviour change,
everywhere, advanced based solutions were successful in they are experts in facilitating
alien species live on earth, initiating a new culture. One that no creative conversations, framing
some humans occupy new colonies in longer distinguishes between city unexpected questions, and navigating
space. Humans, robots and advanced and landscape, non-human nature the uncomfortable. A new wave of
alien species are still collectively trying and human culture. Rather than designers has formally been educated
to work out the future. Computers introducing trees between buildings, in planet centred design, weaving
listen, remember and learn. We cities have been built as forests. together ecology and experience,
eat mainly bugs and seaweed, zoos All land has been reforested but always working to a zero emission
display collections of a tiny number mostly rewilded, creating peatland, target and circular economy solution.
of remaining domestic animals. bogs, and mires. These landscapes The New Artisans create the
Indigenous wild animals once again sequester carbon dioxide as they grow, worlds we now inhabit, they work
occupy massive areas of unbuilt land and when they die they do not leach predominantly in Augmented Reality
required to return balance to the planet. carbon back into the atmosphere as it (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), interaction,
Out of the 5000 current gets buried and captured within them. avatar programming, synthetic biology
languages, this number has diminished At some point during 2020 the and nanotechnology. Cybernetic
047
to 100 but we have been exposed to temperature in Jacobabad, Pakistan Trainers develop the cybernetic art
new alien forms of communication. reached 58˚C — the earth was literally directors and bots that operate in
Most of us have transferred our burning up — and the biggest human the machine-learning infrastructure
brains onto hard drives and use migration began. Politicians were that makes most of aesthetic choices
them in cyborgs. It is not unusual to incapable of working out what to do, human designers make today.
meet a cyborg with a 300-year-old systemic change was necessary. Ocean Hardly anyone actually travels,
consciousness. With tiny bots installed life was at tipping point and radical but if we do travel large distances
in our bodies, transhumanism has ideas were required. Designers joined it is slow, using kite powered ships,
advanced our abilities, prevented transdisciplinary teams of specialists electric trains or hydrogen vehicles.
illness, and cured disease. We now only from science, technology, engineering We have abandoned our colonies
reproduce when necessary to maintain and mathematics. Design Thinking on other planets until we can invent
the optimum population for the fragile brought specialists together to solve zero emission spacecraft, but we
planet-saving eco-system. Artificial wicked problems associated with continue to develop life there.
selection has taken over completely changing our cities and feeding the Humans and cyborgs work together,
from natural selection. population. Design rapidly evolved transmitting our consciousness
Advanced species from other into a transdisciplinary activity that »
like we travel the globe.
planets have moved to earth causing everyone participates in.
humans to form previously unheard of Since then, design innovation
bonds with each other — overcoming has become ubiquitous, everyone Nick Kapica is a principal at Isthmus
prejudices of race, religion and uses design thinking, designers have and the former design lead at
disability. Robots have long overtaken reinvented themselves into two Wellington City Council. He has several
the computational speed of the human interconnected fields: Navigators and Best Awards to his name and has

design
brain are busy trying to keep the peace New Artisans. The navigators ensure been recognised by the International
with our new immigrants. collective value significantly exceeds Biennale of Graphic Design in Brno.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


LILLIAN GRACE

I
n 500 years, data will have can get from throughout society to This means dangerous behaviour,
lost the shiny focus it receives guide the direction of how we want such as widespread manipulation,
today. The data industry data to play a role in our lives. For can be done without clearly breaking
will be well established with example, three main types of data laws. To create a safer place, I
internationally embedded standards that will be clearly understood and think we will shift to a values-based
and regulations, common tools, all advancing: framework that regulates how data
and acceptance of best practice. Data for automation: When is used – one that lasts for decades
There will be high expectations data is collected to automate action. without any need to iterate.
from throughout society that things Data for mass customisation: Data will be a single tool in
should just work, and working in the Where data is collected so that everyone’s toolbelt. Data collection
data industry will feel more like other people can receive tailored services at scale and speed is new to us now,
areas of traditional infrastructure as and when they need them. so it gets a lot of attention. But we
than as a leading point of innovation. Data for listening, need to remember it is only one type
However, the data that flows out understanding and decision making: of input for our thinking, and that
of all of this infrastructure will Where data is collected to advance many other types of input (such
048 be a beautiful thing to see, richly our knowledge of something we as values, goals, experiences, and
contributing to all parts of life. care about. feelings) are also valid. In 500 years
Here are five aspects of how I think Communities and groups data literacy will be widespread and
it will look. will own their own stories. normal (in part thanks to Figure.
Purpose-driven approaches Today, we are told stories about NZ, of course), and it will have been
will underpin data collection. ourselves through data collected embedded as part of a set of thinking
Today, data is often collected as a and interpreted by others in a tools and inputs that we use to grow
by-product of a service (swiping centralised model. This makes our understanding and frame how
your credit card at a supermarket), sense in a world where it’s hard for we see the world.
or in a mass-grab by organisations large groups to communicate and One of the biggest benefits
to collect as much as they can about coordinate themselves, but in 500 from data being established within
people and things in case it becomes years we will have well established society in these more being-centred
useful. Once the frenzy settles, I ways for communities and groups to ways, is that we will see a rise in
think we will surface to realise that work together and make decisions compassion and dignity. When it is
collecting everything just because we at more local points. Part of this done well, data helps us understand
can isn’t the best approach. Rather, evolution will see more distributed ourselves and others better. Without
our systems, the tools we use to data collection models. For example, it, we can easily get stuck in a belief
collect data and what data we collect a town could collect data on how bubble that reinforces what we have
will structured around what we are it is going and what it needs, and experienced ourselves is true for
trying to achieve. We will stop asking then put it together with other local others. Data can help us see things
people for all their attributes so we knowledge to give the data context clearly, and understand things in a
can tell them how they fit into our before sharing and using it to tell faster and more feasible way than
organisational frameworks, and we stories or for advocacy. having to experience everything
will instead just start asking them A values-based framework ourselves. The human shifts in our
things like ‘Do you need help?’, and will underpin data use. Digital awareness and understanding of
‘Is your home overcrowded?’ rather technology and data are evolving too others through data is to me, the
than asserting it on them.
Wide understanding of types
fast for regulation to keep up today. most exciting thing to come. ■
of data will make the topic more
accessible. Whilst experts currently Lillian Grace is the founder of Figure.NZ, a charity that helps New
have a language to describe the world Zealanders find and access data for free. She recently stepped down to
of data, it is not yet normalised and form a new company called Figure Gorup, which will explore what Figure.
most people assume it’s all one and NZ couldn’t do within its charitable mandate by allowing businesses and
the same. This limits the input we individuals to use data in a more meaningful way.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / TECH FUTURES LAB

ith rapid technological advancement having


the potential to create a utopia or dystopia,
a lot depends on what humans decide to
do with their potential. Will we harness the
power of our minds for good or annihilation?
While 500 years is an extraordinarily long way away,
the world is currently at a critical point where we need to
decide what works for all in terms of values, priorities and
equity. The future depends on the decisions we make today.

Radical re-think
Barry Power, a graduate of the Master of Technological
Futures programme, says the outcome will depend
on our ability to have a “... human-centric kaupapa
[principle/policy] that’s about improving the quality of
all stakeholders, the environment and the planet. Look at
what it is you’re intending to do, not from the perspective
of ‘me’ but from the perspective of ‘we’. Remove value
away from the individual to: ‘Is what I’m doing going to be
beneficial to society?’”
Creativity is an essential human trait to navigate
tough decisions and design innovative responses. Idealog
asked Tech Futures Lab’s Richard Rowley (Innovation
Advisor) and Megan Rorich (Programme Lead –
Postgraduate Studies) about how we as a society can
increase our creative resources to
manage the challenges we face.
For Rowley, education is
key, but he believes the current
school system can often be about
"compliance and conformity -
049
that kills creativity in people". For him, it’s time for a
“radical change in the concept of what school is and
what it produces.” The courses at Tech Futures Lab
involve experiential learning and are collaborative,
with adult students working together to build their own
understanding, Rowley explains.
And the programmes reflect the diversity of the
students themselves, Rorich says. “We really encourage »

Barry Power

IDEALOG EXPLORES HOW TECH FUTURES LAB HOPES TO MAKE


THE DIGITAL AGE 'MORE HUMAN', AS IT PREPARES TO LAUNCH
 Һ  
    ‰‡‰‡W

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


i d e a l o g / TECH FUTURES LAB

Look at what it is you’re intending to do, not from Hindle believes work will be redefined to mean the
achievement of harmony in life: “..where the things we do
the perspective of ‘me’ but from the perspective will bring genuine, sustainable benefit to the individual
of ‘we’. Remove value away from the individual to: and the collective, and by collective, I mean the natural
world as a whole. It may not be a utopian world - because
‘Is what I’m doing going to be beneficial to society?’” adversity has a role to play in life and the realisation
of this harmony. But the reality is, we are the only
our students to bring their whole selves – everything about how people lived and worked before – species on this earth that has failed to develop in synch
who they are and what made them...They might choose technology and jobs may change – but with the capacity of our planet and so our ‘work’ will
to focus on an issue they want to solve in their work I think those fundamental core leads become linked to this as our survival and ultimately our
050 environment, or on something they want to solve in their are going to govern a lot of what we do flourishing depends on it.”
community…it’s around growth, innovation and really and how we do it.” Power says study at Tech Futures Lab, “Exposes
challenging yourself to do things differently from what’s This idea of purpose and meaning you to a lot of different thinking and gives you the space
been done before.” also will impact on the future of to go outside the norm. It’s a really supportive space to
work. Rowley explains this through have these new conversations and from that prototypes
Indigenous edge the Japanese concept of Ikigai which take shape. We don’t shy away from the uncomfortable
While society has constantly evolved around technology, a translated means ‘a reason for being’. problems – we want to look at them in a new way.”
return to traditional and indigenous knowledge is happening, “There’s a massive push in
moving away from a Western ethnocentric perspective. the corporate world now as a lot of Tech for good
Current Master’s candidate Sara Stratton comments, organisations are waking up to the fact The Lab’s Director of Innovation Priti Ambani says we need
“There are many cultures, Ma-ori, other indigenous, other that they haven’t really got a purpose to shape technology to advance the human race, not for
countries who have different values, beliefs; are collective, outside of making money and that’s a the sake of just advancing technology. “We are in control of
community, environment centred; who consider the spiritual, pretty terrible purpose. A lot of people the technology, we are in control of the design and what it
human and environment value first; who work together with are saying ‘I want something different’ can do and should do – this is something we are constantly
nature, with land, air and sea and sustain themselves whilst now. Industries will struggle unless they challenging at Tech Futures Lab. How are we creating a
being kept out of the corporate-valued structures. We have change because people want purpose better, holistic humankind?”
our own ‘best and critical thinkers and innovators’. Perhaps it and meaning in their lives. There are It’s true that the greatest advancements of our time all
is time to look at these people and learn from them.” new models of doing business that are have had one thing in common – the human factor. So, it
Sarah Hindle, General Manager of Tech Futures coming along that are challenging the is up to us to use all the tools, collaboration and creativity
Lab, says New Zealand has a unique opportunity to draw
upon its indigenous knowledge and Ma-ori ethics and to
traditional ways of thinking.” available to unleash the best possible human potential. ■
use these for good. “Sustainability, guardianship, circular
practices and atua – win-win vs win-lose are just a few Find out more about January intakes for the part-
examples…all our students apply an indigenous lens to time Master of Technological Futures and the NEW
their projects which sees a beautiful marriage between Post-graduate Certificate in Human Potential for
ancient knowledge and the applications of technology.” the Digital Economy at techfutureslab.com
Sarah Hindle

Purpose-led
This reflection can also help with meaning and purpose,
Rorich adds. “We are really starting to see coming full-
circle what it means to live a good life, what it means to live
with those traditional values and placing more meaning on
relationships than things. We want to belong and we want
to have meaning, so looking at that very much in terms of The Graduate School for Human Impact

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


B est of th

e 051

The 21st annual Best Design Awards held at Spark Arena in October
celebrated the crème de la crème of the design industry. More than
1200 entries were submitted in the 2019 year, with eight of them
going on to be awarded the Purple Pin, the Design Institute of
New Zealand’s highest honour for recognising outstanding work.
As well as this, three coveted Black Pins were awarded – notably,
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare was recognised at the highest level
for delivering value to design with a Black Pin, marking the first
time an organisation has received it in the history of the awards.
DINZ CEO Cathy Veninga says the winners show not only are
New Zealand companies producing world-class design, but the
designs are also reflecting a positive shift to protect our cultural,
societal and environmental future.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


BLACK PINS

052

T
FISHER & PAYKEL HEALTHCARE
he decision to award a Value of Design
Annie’s tenacity, her passion
Black Pin to an organisation for the first for design, her smarts and
time reflects the contribution design her generosity have not only
makes to our country’s economy, says
DINZ chief executive Cathy Veninga. enabled her to grow her
“Design contributes to a resilient, thriving own business, but provided
economy – a contribution we calculated in
2017 at over $10 billion annually. Recognising and celebrating 36638;<2-ধ'9(38+'2'8!ধ329
our design champions is important so that we don’t take this of New Zealand designers to
contribution for granted."
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare was chosen for the inaugural
Value of Design Black Pin from a shortlist of organisations that
Annie Dow grow their own talents.

had previously been recognised in the ‘Best Effect’ category, In awarding the DINZ Black Pin for own talents. At 25 years young, Dow
including Goodnature, Rinnai, BNZ, Barkers, Les Mills and TVNZ. Outstanding Achievement to Annie Goodfolk is a highly awarded studio, a
The company gets really close to their users in testing. Dow, Cathy Veninga says it is an highly regarded strategic business and
For example, it has tracked how people sleep at their sleep honour to turn the tables and give a highly respected ‘proving ground’ for
labs to understand how to make its sleep apnoea masks more something back to someone who has many, many committed designers.
comfortable and effective. given so much to the design industry “Annie is a survivor who’s fought
“This characterises their focus and motivation to help over the last 25 years. hard for the respect she has as a
patients; it’s very easy to see how invested they are in design “Annie’s tenacity, her passion for business woman, and is valued by
outcome – literally saving lives. It is this drive and design intent design, her smarts and her generosity our industry as a strong advocate for
that has seen their global customer base grow to over 14 million,” have not only enabled her to grow design generally, and also for women
Best Design Awards judge Noel Blackwell says. her own business, but provided in design – notably by walking the talk
“Theirs is a story of New Zealand success on the world stage, opportunities for generations of as an employer and also hosting her
and the heart of this success is a commitment to care by design.” New Zealand designers to grow their inspiring Ladies Nights.”

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


awards

Clive Fugill

PURPLE
Clive Fugill has devoted over half a century of service to
the New Zealand Mãori Arts and Craft Institute, the last
36 of these as Tumu Whakarae, or Master Carver. One of
the first seven successful applicants accepted to the New
Zealand Mãori Arts and Crafts Institute’s carver training

PINS
course in 1967, Clive credits his longevity to the teaching
of his own teacher.
“I’ve stayed on with the Institute over the years
only because our master, John Taiapa, who was the first
master of the school, said to us that you’ve come here to
learn the art and to pass it on. And that’s what’s kept me
inspired to do what I do.”
Cathy Veninga says given the strong sense of place
that emanates from Fugill’s work, it is entirely fitting RAINBOW MACHINE
that the Institute has awarded the John Britten Black Pin
for outstanding leadership, vision and achievement to a
Mãori artist for the first time.
*]MNGNYNTSFSI9JRUTWFW^8ǽZHYZWJX
“As Te Puia’s Master Carver since 1983, Clive has Creative directors: Shahriar Asdollah-Zadeh, Patrick Loo and Sarosha Mulla
not only taken Mãori art to the world, but embraced the Client: Auckland Council, Waitematã Local Board

T
responsibility of ensuring that the skills, knowledge and
tikanga of Mãori design are not lost here at home,”
says Veninga. he Rainbow Machine
“He is an inspiration not only for carvers, but for all is a bright yellow
designers who seek to retain the kaupapa of design as machine that
they employ new technology to work across a variety of faced the sun and
new media.” made rainbows, all
without needing a single raindrop.
Last summer it adorned Silo Park,
delighting young children, and
sometimes adults too, who were
053
playing outside in the community.
Each spring and summer the Rainbow
Machine will re-locate to a different
part of the city, enabling rainbow-
making to happen whenever the sun
is shining.
The judges commented:
“A celebration of public realm, an
installation whose form and colour
invites us in from a distance and
inspires us to partake in the joy of
nature. A clever intervention that
transforms its environment, and vice
versa. Makes you think about how
much the city needs more fun stuff for
people of all ages.”

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


TIAKI – $KLJKO\
CARE FOR NEW ZEALAND RULJLQDO
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5ZGQNH,TTI RIDFKLOGUHQÛV
Contributors: Kathryn Cunningham, Nadia Aftimos, FODVVLFVWROH
Ryan Campbell, Hamish Webb, Damian Alexander, Luke WKHMXGJHVÛ
Thornborough, Dave Black, Lola Photography, Dr Valance Smith,
Monique Nielsen, Jade Paynter, Luke Bell-Booth KHDUWVDQG
Client: Air New Zealand, Tourism New Zealand, DOC, LPSUHVVHGZLWK
LGNZ, TIA, THL, NZ MA-ORI TOURISM LWVDIIHFWLYH

T
Creator: Designworks
GHVLJQ
he Tiaki - Care for New Zealand initiative invites visitors to
our country to subscribe to the Tiaki Promise, a set of guiding
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principles for tourists to preserve and protect our land. SUHVHQFHDQG
To create the Tiaki Promise, Designworks collaborated with SRWHQWLDOWR
seven private and public sector organisations: Tourism New
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Aotearoa, Local Government New Zealand, New Zealand Mãori Tourism and EURWKHUVDQG
Tourism Holdings Ltd.
The judges commented: “We felt that this project tackles a big problem in a big VLVWHUV
way— using the power of coalition and harnessing gorgeous design to create a
platform for long-term change. The effort to align commercial, local government
and central government to make change at scale should not be underestimated,
and we believe that this cross-sector collaboration should be celebrated.”

054

BRAVE DAVE – THE FIRE ENGINE


(TSXZRJW
Creative directors: Blythe Rees-Jones,
Luke Morreau, Anna Rees-Jones
Team members: Dan Gillingham, Nate Collier
Contributor: Leon Daly
Client: Woolkin

Woolkin toys and other emanated from Brave Dave’s


products for children made cuddly red surfaces and
from Naturesclip, a specially- seriously green credentials. A
formulated and flexible type highly original interpretation
of soft-but-strong wool. Its of a children’s classic stole the
red fire truck, Brave Dave, is judges’ hearts and impressed
made from entirely healthy, with its affective design,
renewable materials. characterful presence and
The judges commented: potential to spawn future
“The warm glow of success brothers and sisters.”

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


awards

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T
RIZRUGVEXW
PEPEHA o put it simply, Pepeha beautifully promotes the use of LQDSHUVRQDOO\
Nga- Aho
te reo Ma-ori. The not-for-profit Pepeha uses the traditional
form of Ma-ori introduction to produce personalised prints of PHDQLQJIXOZD\WKDW
each person’s pepeha – a summary of who they are, who their FDQEHWUDQVODWHG
Contributors: family is and what part of New Zealand they come from.
Michelle Redward, The judges commented: “The judges like the inclusive way ‘pepeha’ engages
LQWREHDXWLIXOO\
Dave Black, people in use of te reo Ma-ori, not just as a set of words, but in a personally FUDIWHGSHUVRQDORU
Monique Nielsen meaningful way that can be translated into beautifully crafted personal or
IDPLO\DUWHIDFWV
Client: Designworks family artefacts.”

055
SMALL BRAND SHORT FORM
IDENTITY
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Creator: Buck Design

Turning
Client: Apple

9WFXM
Creative directors:
Tim Donaldson, Amanda Gaskin
Contributors:
Dean Foster, Stephen Wells
The bold branding by Seachange
Studio was designed for Supertrash,
a small family-run collection service
with the purpose of reducing our
planet’s landfill through
circular solutions.
The judges commented: “This is
such a great example of a brave
client and a brave design team
taking a simple idea and truly
changing the game in a tough
category that really hasn’t changed
over 50 years or more. Creating a
brand that is this clever, different
and simple is really hard.”

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


awards

The Power to The Pro campaign


features a strong piece of animation
using varied styles and imagery. It
encapsulates the message of ‘Power to
Pro’ with experimentation and flair.
The judges commented: “With so
much to love and enjoy across such a
wide range of styles it was hard to go
past this project for the Purple Pin.
Woven expertly into cohesive piece
of animation that really expresses the
idea of ‘Power to the Pro’ – it is a real
feast for the eyes."
EMPOWERING
8MFWJXNJX
Creative director:
Ben Crotty
Design directors:
Jess MacDonald,
Gareth Railton,
Sonya Williams experience that empowers
Kiwis from all walks of life
Sharesies is a contemporary who may never have invested
example of using design or seen themselves being
to empower people by able to invest before. By
breaking down the barriers simplifying and humanising
to investment through the investing experience, and
language, technology and lowering the barriers to entry
interative design across financially, Sharesies have
056 its channels. managed to empower a new
The judges commented: generation of investors to get
INTERACTIVE MARKETING “This is a very human going and ‘do it themselves’."

Stop the Spread


Creator: Resn
Client: Breast Cancer Foundation and Colenso BBDO

esn designed a digital experience for Breast Cancer Awareness


Month that could be shared over social media, reminding people
that a mammogram gives a better chance of survival. The experience
uses the visual metaphor of cell division to show how the effects can
spread from person to person, paired with audio clips of interviews
with families affected by breast cancer.
The judges commented: “This project leveraged audio, often overlooked on the
web, combined with a clever visual metaphor to deliver a powerful storytelling
experience that could save lives.”

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


PROFILE

building a

Burger
empire Hospitality is one of the
oldest industries in the
game, so how do you
keep evolving? Burger
Burger was co-founded
by Adrian Chilton and
Mimi Gilmour five years
ago, but the beloved
burger brand is facing
new challenges in present
day: the rise of Uber Eats
and Netflix and chill, an
increasingly digitised
world, a rapid national
expansion plan, cheap and
cheerful burger chains
looking to encroach on 057
its market share, and
more. Mimi Gilmour talks
with Elly Strang about
the constant evolvement
of Burger Burger, her
aspirations to be the
Google of hospitality and
her mission to get people
away from screens and
sitting down face-to-face
at a table.

w
W
hen Burger Burger
first opened its
doors to the public
in 2014, it was a bit
like the infamous
Lewis Road
Creamery chocolate
milk frenzy. The locally sourced,
high-quality ingredient burgers and
savvy digital marketing (the burger
VISION:
emoji is a key staple in its posts)
Mimi Gilmour wants to proved an irresistible recipe to the
change the perception public, seeing as its trendy Ponsonby
of hospitality not being a
legitimate career choice.
Central location served an eye-opening
160,000 customers in its first year.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


It then expanded to a second Meanwhile, Mimi’s sister, Sophie, was
058 location in Newmarket, where it a co-founder of Bird on a Wire and
served a further 200,000 customers now runs a hospitality consulting
in its first year. business called Delicious Business.
Since then, Burger Burger’s This is why part of Gilmour’s
growth trajectory has accelerated. It overall vision for Burger Burger is
now has three stores across Auckland working to change the perception
and as of 2019, it raised $2 million to of hospitality not being a legitimate
fund their national expansion and career choice.
are launching 12 new Burger Burger “Kids in schools aren’t going,
restaurants across New Zealand. ‘Yeah, I want to go into the service
Burger Burger Mount Maunganui and industry’,” Gilmour says. “If I hear
Christchurch are now open, and one more young person tell me they
a store in Wanaka is opening in the want to be a digital marketer, I want
new year. to shoot myself in the head. If you can
Behind the scenes of all this work at a restaurant, earn good money
is Gilmour, creative mastermind and live what you feel is a balanced
behind Burger Burger and her co- lifestyle, I would rather do this any day
founder Adrian Wilton, who is the rather than sit in front of a computer."
chef mastermind. Gilmour previously She says ultimately, what is
co-founded and sold the Mexico driving her work in this space is
restaurant chain. Meeting with her protecting the sacredness of what the
for this interview at Burger Burger face-to-face experience of hospitality
HQ, she is heavily pregnant with her has to offer – which is more important
daughter Octavia. She then proceeds than ever today in this technology-
to tell me, “I worked on the floor [at saturated world.
one of the restaurants] last Saturday “The reason I love what we do
and I fucking loved it". is I was brought up in a family where
Gilmour’s passion for working in we always sat around a table and had
the hospitality sector can be credited conversations – challenging ones, fun
to her upbringing. Emerald Gilmour, ones, upsetting ones – but our door
Mimi’s mother, is an industry legend was always open, and that’s how I
who ran Auckland’s Club Mirage in learn and grew and was built into a
the 1980s and certainly played a part better human: over a table. I just think
in passing on the entrepreneurial bug. it’s such an essential part of life to

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


PROFILE

7KHUHDVRQ,ORYH
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EHWWHUKXPDQRYHUD
WDEOH,MXVWWKLQNLWÛV protect,” Gilmour says.
VXFKDQHVVHQWLDOSDUWRI “It’s what we’re here for. Sure, we
OLIHWRSURWHFWÞ have delicious beers and wines and
make a good burger, but what we set
out to achieve is to house occasions
and bring people together. So, I’m a
little bit petrified about the changing
world, but it’s almost made me want to
059
dig my heels in more and make more
occasions to bring people away from
digital and back into a restaurant."

More face-to-face, please


Gilmour is someone who has
unabashedly operated at the
intersection between technology and
hospitality by looking at where it can
increase efficiencies in her business –
an advantage for any restauranteur in
this era.
Burger Burger gained notoriety
for its no reservations policy early on,
which meant often there’d be queues
snaking out the doors of its Ponsonby
and Newmarket stores. To counteract
this, in 2015 the company developed
an app called Waitless which declared
“Screw the queue”. Customers could
log in, check wait times for stores and
get in the queue without having to
physically stand outside the store.
It also uses social media to
crowdsource new uniform ideas or
menu items that people are after. A
particularly vocal direct message on
social media lamenting the removal of
its beloved potato skins from the menu
led to Gilmour bringing them back.
But like many industries that
have been revolutionised by

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


technology, there is also friction. products we purchase that I refuse to
Gilmour has come to see the back down on – free-range meat, all of
perils of technology when it comes our packaging, it costs money. People
to eroding the modern-day dining say, businesses need to take more
experience. Case in point: the most responsibility around consumables
recent disruption of her industry has and packaging? And I’m like, ‘Sure,
been the rise of Uber Eats and people but at the moment it’s so much more
opting to dine in and watch Netflix expensive so there is a material cost
instead of getting out and about, associated with making that stance.
face-to-face. We just moved our fish supplier to a
In a recent Instagram post to family run-fishery in Gisborne because
her 3000-strong following, she spoke we wanted to provide the best quality
of Uber’s 35 percent commission rate possible and that costs money. It all
for businesses not being sustainable to costs money and margins are so tight.”
uphold the standard of its high-quality Emerald Gilmour, Mimi’s
ingredients and implored people to mother, raises a few counter points
come see them in-store, instead. in terms of the challenges hospitality
“Uber Eats has heavily businesses are facing in 2019,
influenced our industry,” Gilmour alongside digital disruptions.
says. “It’s affected our early week “Certainly, the rise of the food
sales a lot. I also think people aren’t delivery companies is a problem, but
going out to dine now as much, which I consider the main two issues are
I understand as I’m heavily pregnant that the rents are now too high for a
and one of those people right now, business to thrive and that the whole
but where is this going and what is it industry, per se, is saturated,” she
going to do to our industry?” said. “Somehow a lot of people, on
She says its 35 percent a wing and a prayer, have launched
commission rate is a challenging themselves into restaurants with no
model, as they don’t have 35 percent real idea of what is involved, either
to spare due to the high-quality from a financial, practical, or business “I consider that the foreign- It’s all about perspective
nature of Burger Burger’s ingredients. point of view and sadly, a very high owned food delivery business being While Gilmour often demonstrates
060 “We make decisions around proportion lose their shirts. allowed to operate here, paying fearlessness in business, she’s also had
practically no tax and giving their to call on that bravery in her personal
employees no security, is an outrage life, too. Her first daughter, Olympia,
and benefits no one in experienced a massive brain trauma
New Zealand." before birth. There is still no medical
One way Burger Burger has explanation for what caused this, but it
been counteracting people’s means she requires around-the-clock
tendency to stay home is organising care from a dedicated team of helpers
more experiential activations at its while her parents run the operations
stores. A blind date event held at its of Burger Burger.
stores on Valentine’s Day this year Gilmour says what’s happened
had 300 people come along to be set has given her an enlightened
up with a stranger – over a burger, perspective on what really matters,
of course. especially in business.
Gilmour says she’s looking to “I think what massively changed
up the ante on what can encourage in me has come from my personal
more face-to-face interactions, circumstances that has allowed me
be it beer tastings, book clubs or to have the freedom to not really
bingo. Overall, she says she wants carry the burdens that I used to,”
there to be opportunities for people Gilmour says.
to experience Burger Burger in a “I used to really get so heavily
different way. emotionally taxed by things like
“I think that it’s getting harder financial challenges, for example. But
for people to meet because we don’t now I see them as part of business, and
go out so much anymore – we all go think, ‘How do we fix it?’”
home and watch Netflix and sit on While Gilmour and her husband
our phones and prejudge everybody Stephen are in a position where they
through going and stalking them on can support Olympia both financially
Facebook and overthink it, when we and flexibility-wise when it comes to
should just get drunk and pash them their work by organising a team of
in a bar,” she says. “People are like, carers for her, many families are not.
‘How did you meet your husband?’ This has led to them using Burger
I was drunk in a bar. Bring those Burger as a fundraising vehicle for
days back." causes and events for families facing

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


PROFILE

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the same challenges as them. applications have changed, the


Gilmour says one of these menus have been rejigged, and the
initiatives is 22 artists producing restaurants have been redesigned.
a piece of art around the idea In the new Tauranga and
of a conversation, which will be Christchurch stores, Gilmour says
auctioned off at the end of the year Burger Burger is moving towards
and all proceeds given a charity that more of a gastro-pub feel, so the
supports families with children with focus is weighted both on the food
brain injuries. and increasing their beverage sales.
Emerald Gilmour says the The company is also converting
strength her daughter shows in both data it gathers into actionable
areas of her life is inspiring. dashboards, which means they can
“I am in awe of the care and love pick up mistakes in restaurants
Mimi puts into every aspect of her when they’re happening, or even
life. Mimi’s first baby was born with possibly before they happen.
a severe brain injury. How she rose “A big focus for us also has been
above that grief to give her family and to profit share to the team that’s in “We’ve just chipped away at stores are on the horizon. Gilmour says
her business her constant love and the restaurant, and we’ve finally got everything from all different angles whatever happens next, a break might
encouragement is astonishing to me,” to a place where we can do that in through remodelling,” Gilmour be on the cards. She recently gave birth
Emerald Gilmour says. these new restaurants because of says. “It’s five years down the track to a beautiful baby named Octavia and
061
the level of information we have,” and thank god we’re still here, but by her own admission, the last time
The Google of hospitality Gilmour says. there’s a lot of other burger joints she had a break from the industry was
Gilmour says in present day, there is “Now, we’re trying to teach and hospitality offerings that around quite some time ago.
no settling into a rhythm with Burger them to run the business as if it the same sort of price point as us “I’ve worked since I was 14 and I
Burger because there’s always the next were their own and share that profit that have opened. It’s just insane think ultimately, what I’d love to do is
evolution of business. Recently, she with them. In order to do that we how many food eatery locations are help other people in their businesses,
has completely remodelled the way need transparency over numbers popping up.” but not necessarily full-time, maybe be
it is run. and to be able to teach them and In the spirit of fostering careers a little bit of a Mum, but not full-time.
She says she wants Burger Burger allow them to pull levers in order to in hospitality, Burger Burger is I could probably come up with 10
to be the “Google of hospitality”, which effect outcome.” developing and building a staff new hospitality businesses overnight,
means there has to be efficiencies As well as this, it’s moved a lot training programme called ‘BB which is a problem,” she says. “We talk
made in the business through of its beverage stock onto taps to try University’. This profiles the type of about it a lot, what we’d do next. A food
streamlining all of its processes. reduce the packaging and partnered people they want working for them business, social enterprise? I would
The teams and the types of with environmentally friendly beer in various roles down to the granular love for Burger Burger to not need me
people they want to attract for job brand Sawmill. details, but Gilmour says she’s also in the next few years because I feel like
been thinking about how the different I’m not even getting used for my best
factors that impact on their staff, like assets right now, I’m just jumping all
how the hours of hospitality workers around the place.”
can impact on relationships. Gilmour says her cousin recently
“We recognise that for senior asked her what success looks like to her.
management roles, a lot of the time “I said, it’s never been about
their partners a lot of the time don’t money. It’s been about money in
work in hospitality. What does that terms of providing security for my
mean for them? It means they need family, but I’ve never wanted to be a
every second weekend off. We look at multimillionaire. That’s not been my
what it means for their life, and how thing. I’ve always chased how can I
can we make it work for them.” solve problems, like what’s the gap?
How can we become better?”
Finding the next gap With Mexico and Burger Burger
As for Burger Burger’s national ticked off the list, who knows what
expansion, the Wanaka store is due the next gap will be that Gilmour
to open early next year, and more seeks out. ■
Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
Re-imagining a better world
through design.

CREDIT: DAVID OLSEN PHOTOGRAPHY


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In the world of social innovation everyone needs to embrace a designer’s mindset.


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062 initiatives using design to achieve social impact.
Designers are increasingly interested in leaving the world a better designing with people with access needs, is the only way to create
place than they found it. And, increasing numbers of people across break-through innovations in accessibility.
a diverse range of backgrounds are adopting design methods to
FUHDWHVRFLDOLPSDFW7KLVGXDOH΍HFWRIGHVLJQHUVEURDGHQLQJWKHLU Design for social innovation also broadens the designer’s role,
scope into the social arena and social practitioners looking for new shifting the perspective from service design which tends to
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to design becoming a go-to tool for social innovation. seeks to understand the social systems underpinning issues of
disparity and marginalisation. But complex problems require
Design for social innovation is not a new discipline but it's gaining complex collaborations, bringing people from diverse disciplines
currency as an important way in which contemporary design can and perspectives and people with lived experience into a working
create sustainable impact beyond better products and services. relationship. This is often where things fall apart. Good Health
Essentially, design for social innovation is about designers working 'HVLJQUHDOLVHGZKHQSHRSOHIURPGL΍HUHQWGLVFLSOLQHVFRPH
at a systems level change. It’s about using design to reach across together, they need better support right at the start of a project.
diverse groups of professionals to integrate skills. It's about Their research led to the creation of 'initiate.collaborate'. It’s a
shifting service users from the margins to the centre of solution toolkit based around a card game that is fun and brings people
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create new social relationships that enhance everybody’s capacity collaborations - at the start of a project, not the middle or the end
to take action. when it’s often too late.

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intentions, services can make vulnerable people more marginalised. WKHLUFRUHVRFLDOSUREOHPVDUHGHVLJQFKDOOHQJHV7REHH΍HFWLYH
Lifewise had been providing a night shelter and soup kitchen to the expertise and mindsets of designers are needed, diverse
help the homeless in Auckland for many years, but as the numbers perspectives are needed and new tools to make collaboration a
of people sleeping rough and in emergency housing started to reality are needed.
GUDPDWLFDOO\LQFUHDVHWKH\NQHZWKH\QHHGHGDGL΍HUHQWDSSURDFK
Including leaders from the rough sleeper community in the multi- We spoke with social innovators working across the spectrum of
agency design team was key to re-thinking homelessness. social issues. From inclusivity to philanthropy to amplifying the
voices of youth, these people and their organisations are using
For Be. Lab, as rapid technological advancement and AI opens design to create new forms of leadership and re-imagine new
up new possibilities, they believe moving from designing for to social relationships.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


opinion
So, what’s already happening?
Well, turns out there’s a lot already happening in Aotearoa, New Zealand.
Eight social innovators tell us why embracing a designer's mindset is important
to achieve social impact.

Auckland Co-Design Lab


Based in South Auckland, the Auckland Co-design Lab is a joint initiative between eight central government
agencies and Auckland Council. Set up in 2015, the Lab was established to develop fresh ideas in
response to complex social issues. A key goal is to create a space for multi-agency teams to collaborate
and experiment, working alongside citizens to broker innovative responses that better serve community
wellbeing and using design-led practice to empower the people closest to the issues. The Lab builds
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that learning through capability building within the public sector, creating open source resources and tools
to spread the principles and practice of co-design.

IMAGE CREDIT: AUCKLAND CO-DESIGN LAB


“Design mindsets for me boils down to cultivating a ‘learning orientation’ - for people, teams,
WWW.AUCKLANDCO-LAB.NZ
organisations and systems level. This orientation creates room for understanding and exploring why and
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design can act as a framework for diverse people, perspectives and knowledge bases to come together
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power and action).” -- Penny Hagen, Co-Design Lead, Auckland Co-Design Lab

The Be. Lab & Be. Accessible


Be. Accessible believes that Aotearoa has what it takes to lead the world in accessible design for the 21st
century. They have created the Be. Lab, a globally networked centre for access innovation, to do exactly
that. With more than 25% of our population identifying as having an access need, there’s a unique
opportunity to deeply reimagine what an accessible world could look and feel like. Be.Lab’s aim is for New
Zealand to become a centre of access innovations, servicing a global market of people who want and need
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"A great designer keeps the space open for enquiry to happen before landing on a ‘solution’. Too often we
jump to the solution without really undertaking a process of exploration and allowing ourselves to sit in
IMAGE CREDIT: BE. ACCESSIBLE
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063
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in the long run. Most designers don’t know how to design for or with people with access needs. At the Be.
Lab we are creating an accessible approach that challenges traditional concepts of design.” -- Minnie
Baragwanath, CEO & Founder of Be.Accessible

Housing First
Auckland Housing First was initiated by Lifewise who have worked with people experiencing homelessness
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with lived experience of homelessness in the design of services. Housing First is a proven and successful
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from the outset.

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expert models and service centred approaches on their head and look to users to inform and co-design
new initiatives. Design thinking tools allow us to break out of our existing thinking, try new things in an
WWW.LIFEWISE.ORG.NZ/ABOUT-US/HOUSING-FIRST
experimental way and constantly iterate using real-time learning and feedback." -- Zoë Truell, Practice
and Development Manager, Lifewise NZ

Good Health Design, AUT


21st century health care has become one of the most complex, expensive and challenging working
environments. Everyone is passionate about health care and over the last few years it has become a space
for richly creative new ways of thinking, being and doing. Based in AUT’s School of Art + Design, Good Health
Design are a team of transdisciplinary researchers and creatives using design to empower, delight and enrich
lives in our communities. Focusing their research on design that can have a positive impact on people's health
and wellbeing, they engage with clinical experts, healthcare professionals, NGO’s and communities to share
and test ideas and develop unique solutions. Good Health Design aim to make future-focused health and
wellbeing experiences using creativity and design.

IMAGE CREDIT: GOOD HEALTH DESIGN


“A designer’s mindset supports social impact objectives through the use of creative problem solving
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solutions. Good designers bring a collaborative and generous attitude, are open to new ways of thinking
DQGDUHIXWXUHIRFXVVHG7KLVKHOSVWRUHLPDJLQHDQGJLYHIRUPWRGL΍HUHQWIXWXUHVȋ -- Dr. Stephen Reay,
Associate Professor, AUT University

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


Foundation North & Centre for Social Impact
Starting 30 years ago as a community trust, Foundation North's grantmaking was largely transactional
but today, sees itself as a much more strategic grantmaker. What this means is that they are committed
to ensuring that, while continuing with traditional community support funding, Foundation North's focus
is increasingly on working in partnership with community leaders, other funders and key stakeholders
to achieve projects of greater scale and social impact for the communities of Auckland and Northland.
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Fund Together) which aims to restore the mauri and wellbeing of the Hauraki Gulf. With this place-based
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practices. Working alongside organisations to have a greater chance of success, Foundation North also
IMAGE CREDIT: DAVID OLSEN PHOTOGRAPHY
prioritise additional support, through their social business the Centre for Social Impact, to assist selected
organisations to develop their capacity and build their capability.
WWW.FOUNDATIONNORTH.ORG.NZ

WWW.CENTREFORSOCIALIMPACT.ORG.NZ
“The enemy of change in inertia. We are using design thinking to wear down inertia and challenge the
status quo. Many of the issues we face across the region need fresh thinking and community involvement.
Design mindsets are less constrained and overwhelmingly positive.”
-- Peter Tynan, CEO of Foundation North

Inspiring Stories & Future for the Future


Inspiring Stories’s vision is to see young New Zealanders unleashing their potential to change the world.
This means supporting young people to engage in the big issues of our time, build their entrepreneurship
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RIZD\VȂIURP\RXQJSHRSOHEXLOGLQJSXUSRVHGULYHQEXVLQHVVHVDQGVRFLDOHQWHUSULVHVWRVWDQGLQJIRU
Council, improving mental health and wellbeing, to volunteering in their communities. One of Inspiring
Stories' key initiatives, is 'Festival for the Future' which is a remarkable event that attracts a diverse range of
entrepreneurs, innovators and leaders to explore the big issues of our time.

“There's a huge amount of complexity in the social and environmental challenges that humanity is facing,
IMAGE CREDIT: WILL MOORE
and the traditional siloes and systems set up to solve them clearly aren't working. A designer's mindset
WWW.INSPIRINGSTORIES.ORG.NZ
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we're always striving to be better, to discover new insights from our users and stakeholders to strengthen
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our work, and then evolve and adapt accordingly.” -- Guy Ryan, CEO & Founder of Inspiring Stories &
Festival for the Future

Healthy Families
064 Healthy Families NZ is a Ministry of Health funded prevention initiative, operating in ten locations across
Aotearoa to support change for better health and wellbeing outcomes in places where we live, learn, work
DQGSOD\ΖQ:HVW$XFNODQG+HDOWK\)DPLOLHV:DLWÃNHUHZRUNVWRVWUHQJWKHQWKHSUHYHQWLRQV\VWHP E\
harnessing the power of locally-led collaboration and co-design). Team members work alongside local
leaders to identify, ideate and implement change to support people to make healthier choices in places
where we spend our time, including; schools, workplaces, places of worship, marae, community spaces and
more. By taking a systems approach to reducing risk factors of preventable chronic disease, the approach
aims to improve health outcomes and increase health equity through key focus areas; improved nutrition,
physical activity and mental health, smoke-free and reduced alcohol-related harm.
IMAGE CREDIT: JAY FARNWORTH

WWW.HEALTHYFAMILIESWAITAKERE.ORG.NZ
:HQHHGWRWKLQNDQGDFWGL΍HUHQWO\6RFLDOLQQRYDWLRQLVWKHSURFHVVRIGHYHORSLQJH΍HFWLYHVROXWLRQVWR
challenge the systemic issues that act as barriers for our community to live healthy lives. Only then can we
WWW.HEALTHYFAMILIES.GOVT.NZ
understand systems thinking tools and principles can we great large-scale change. Our approach sees us
SXWFRPPXQLW\DWWKHFHQWUHRIWKHGHVLJQSURFHVVGHYHORSLQJLQLWLDWLYHVGHVLJQHGE\DQGUHȵHFWLYHRIWKH
community – not delivered to the community. This approach drives sustainable change that lives beyond
our input, with a line of sight to intergenerational change to improve the health and wellbeing of our
communities for the future. We rely on collaboration and local leadership – it’s essential in creating a new
future where the solutions are found within.” -- Lynette Adams, Chair of Healthy Families Waitakere,
Strategic Leadership Group

Inclusive Aotearoa Collective


Inclusive Aotearoa Collective is a direct response to the March 15, 2019 terror attacks in Christchurch.
It held up a mirror to Aotearoa, New Zealand. It showed the fragility of our shared consensus, of our
conception of ourselves as a peaceful and progressive nation. It is now time to build on that impetus,
turning it into sustainable change. The vision is of a collaboration of people across the country committed
to building a socially inclusive Aotearoa New Zealand. The project was developed around the powerful and
beautiful concepts of connection, kinship and belonging. It is about an Aotearoa, New Zealand founded on
the partnership of Te Tiriti o Waitangi, that provides a place for all.

"Using the Constellation Model, we will bring people together across communities and sectors to work
IMAGE CREDIT: KEVIN STENT
together on particular workstreams. The end result will be a way of working that is consultative,
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WWW.INCLUSIVEAOTEAROA.NZ
happen because of the structures we develop and the support we will provide. Most of all, we will work
towards empowering communities so that they feel in control of programmes and solutions that will
PDNHOLIHHDVLHUIRUWKHP:KHQFRPPXQLWLHVIHHOVWURQJHYHU\RQHEHQHȴWV- Anjum Rahman, Project
Lead & Founder of Inclusive Aotearoa Collective

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


opinion
So, where to from here?
Emerging trends in social innovation
placing design at the centre of change.

What these eight examples have in common is the intent to create 4) Design-as-activism is gaining currency. Victor Papanek’s
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are using design to change how people relate to each other. These to emphasise the social and moral responsibility of designers. It
initiatives are part of a global trend, also happening in Aotearoa, LQYRNHGWKHSRZHURIGHVLJQWRD΍HFWVRFLDOFKDQJHE\SURPRWLQJ
making design central to innovating a better world. WKHUROHRIGHVLJQHUVDVDFWLYLVWV$FRQWURYHUVLDOLGHDLQWKHȇVZH
are now seeing a generation of designers, design thinkers and social
1) The public sector is getting serious about customer innovators who are not waiting for government or anyone else to
experience and using design to change the relationship give them a mandate to tackle social problems. Sometimes these
between citizens and the state. Internationally and in Aotearoa, are small initiatives happening on the edges in close proximity to
government agencies are employing design agencies and building the communities they serve but small initiatives can be drivers for
internal design capability to improve experiences from passport mainstream change.
control to taxation compliance to social services. The Auckland
&R'HVLJQ/DESURȴOHGDERYHWDFNOHVSUREOHPVWKDWUHTXLUH 5) Collaboration, collaboration, collaboration. Social change
cooperation across multiple agencies. Individual government requires disparate individuals and groups to come together to tackle
departments and local councils are also establishing design teams problems collectively. In the world of social innovation everyone
mandated to co-design services with and for service users. needs to embrace a designer’s mindset. But bringing together people
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2) Philanthropy is adopting an innovation and design H[SHULHQFHVPHDQVWKDWEHIRUH\RXFDQH΍HFWLYHO\XVHGHVLJQVNLOOV
mindset, investing for impact and prepared to take greater you need to learn to how to learn from each other. New design tools,
risks. Philanthropy used to be about funding projects and services, like 'initiate.collaborate' are focused on creating ways to help people
RIWHQJLYLQJVKRUWWHUPJUDQWVIRUVSHFLȴFRXWSXWVΖQFUHDVLQJO\ collaborate so that they can co-create.
philanthropic organisations including big global players like Bill
& Melinda Gates Foundation to NZ based JR McKenzie Trust and All of these trends are part of a key shift in social innovation where
Foundation North, operate from a strategic vision bringing attention responsibility for addressing social problems is no longer seen as
to larger issues, funding innovative approaches focused on systems solely the work of the public sector and large social service providers.
change and social impact. There is a new generation of social entrepreneurs and social 065
innovators who are using design to break down the barriers between
3) Social enterprises and purpose-led businesses are blurring service providers and service users, shifting users from being part of
the line between public good and commercial business. WKHSUREOHPWREHFRPLQJFRFUHDWRUVLQȴQGLQJWKHVROXWLRQ
Realising that you're unlikely to solve problems with the same
approaches and leadership that created them, social enterprises are
breaking down the traditional models reliant on policy and public
funding. They are changing the business models and changing
the power dynamics, often using design to re-frame issues and
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communications design and authentic marketing that speaks directly
to the issues and what needs to change.

" Essentially, design for social innovation is about


designers working at a systems level change.

It’s about using design to reach across diverse


groups of professionals to integrate skills. It's
about shifting service users from the margins
VQVJGEGPVTGQHUQNWVKQPƓPFKPI+VũUCDQWV IMAGE CREDIT: MIKAYLA BOLLEN PHOTOGRAPHY

going beyond meeting social needs in order to WWW.INITIATE-COLLABORATE.COM

create new social relationships that enhance


everybody’s capacity to take action. "

Judith Thompson ...is a design consultant who believes in the power of design to transform everyday life. She is former Director
of Design at NZTE, inaugural Head of Better by Design and member of AUT University Council.
Jade Tang-Taylor ...is a designer, dreamer, doer. She is passionate about Design for Social Impact, with a focus on Diversity. She
wears a few hats, including consultant, catalyst, associate, activator, guest lecturer, design strategist and creative collaborator.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


photograph by DANIEL ROSE

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


PROFILE

067

Kris Sowersby set out to carve new spaces in the sparse


fields of type design in Aotearoa. After graduating from
Whanganui School of Design in 2003, he made a risky
move, and opened the Klim Type Foundry in Wellington.
At the time, aside from the bricks laid by Samoan New
Zealander Joseph Churchwood, type design was mostly
shipped in from overseas and New Zealand lacked
any coherent contribution to the visual typographic
landscape. Findlay Buchanan chats candidly to Kris
Sowersby about the changing nature of type design in
Aotearoa, questions its meaning and value in our lives,
»
and discusses his plans for the future.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


n the 14 years since he founded The move to set up the Klim Type foundry in
his business, Sowersby has sewn Wellington was a timely one. In the early 2000s, the
our national fabric into the global internet continued to shift the discourse of type design,
tapestries of type design. His from a heavy industrial process practiced by few into a
work touches local supermarkets, cheap and accessible industry exercised by many.
airlines, galleries, petrol stations, Fortunately, Sowersby exploited these new
bank notes, products, apps, independent freedoms. Klim sold, and continues to
newspapers, websites, cars and sell, its typefaces directly through the website, using a
political parties. variety of forms and styles, both for retail use and custom
He has gained strong typefaces. Sowersby has also been able to explore his own
international recognition, he national backyard, a relatively empty space in the global
was named an ADC Young Gun typographic landscape.
in 2010 and is one of two local “There is no local tradition or easily identifiable
members in the Alliance Graphique style of making type and so there were no expectations
Internationale, an elite club of the or ancestry to guide. So that was liberating. On the other
world’s leading graphic artists and hand, there was nothing easily to grasp so it was a bit
designers. He has won all sorts of harder to see what I was doing. I look at the international
pins at the Designers Institute of typographic historic corpus as pretty well up for grabs, so I
New Zealand’s annual Best Award take quite freely from everywhere else.”
awards: purple ones, gold ones and People freely take from his depository, too. It is the
a black one, too. And he is now one ever-evolving nature of type design, similar to many other
of ten recipients of the 2019 Arts creative practices, whereby typefaces are pulled from an
Foundation Laureate, for design existing lineage, changed, and then put back out to the
and typography. world to be used and manipulated again.
His first release, Feijoa, was “I’m not entirely concerned about the idea of
distributed to the international originality, but I am very interested in the idea of a
market in 2007. Then came National continuation of an idea or a style or genre. Particularly for
in 2008, which won a Certificate of Excellence from the making fonts for New Zealanders that New Zealanders
New York Type Directors Club. Later, in 2014, Sowersby could use. To perhaps give them a voice and embed it into
was commissioned by The Financial Times to draw a the visual culture,” Sowersby says.
typeface family for its redesign - a serif named Financier, “I was wondering yesterday if I will be alive to see my
068 was designed to be an “elegant, authoritative serif with work revived or interpreted in a fundamental way, then
versatility”, which he details alongside his many other that would be quite lovely.”
creations and accolades in his blog.
Sowersby’s work has been widely covered, used, and A new culture
referenced by type designers across the world. The typical, Sowersby has seeded a new vision for type designers
prodigious, storyline of the Hastings man who rose from here in Aotearoa. As a recent graduate from the musky
the ashes to reach international acclaim has been told by communications course at Wellington’s Massey
many. To the point where his wife and business partner, University, many close friends studied design and were
Jess Sowersby, mentioned prior to this interview: “He often heard quoting his blog to classmates for strong
[Kris] does lots of interviews so always prefers to be asked posturing in the library.
questions that are fresh”. Here is an attempt. His blog has served as more than romantic fuel
Kris Sowersby may be globally acclaimed, but he is for excitable students, though. It’s become a sort of
still “slightly bogan”. He was born in Hastings and enjoys informative design diary, a rare local resource for the type
provincial metal and rock bands like Beastwars and community, but also an opportunity for Sowersby to give
Head like a Hole. His voice is a sort of Shayne Carter and back to a community that didn’t exist for him as a student.
Jermaine Clement fusion – a regional yet intellectual tone “To some degree, I’m writing to myself 15 years ago
– which is comforting and familiar but also honest and when I didn’t really know much and wanted to know how
intimidating to chat with on the phone. things came about and the thinking behind them. I’ve
Asked how a bogan fits into the esoteric international found a very important part of what I do is explaining
design community, he says, “The design community is full why it happened and how it happened rather than just
of pretty normal fucking people. There are bogans through presenting the final thing.”
all strata of life and society.” The blog is scrupulous, funny, and well written. He
Sowersby says it’s difficult to know whether his dispatches what typefaces are and equally what they
upbringing in Hastings and education in Whanganui have aren’t, shares updates of his work, and unearths problems,
informed a certain style of type design, similar to say, the which for many don’t yet exist. It’s refreshingly accurate in
distinct lettering that Neil Pardington created for the book a world plagued by mistruths and slovenly terms. In one
Parihaka: The Art of Passive Resistance, which was said to post, he rebuffs the idea that a typeface is a tool, declaring:
have a uniquely Ma-ori or Pacific voice. “The assertion ‘a typeface is a tool’ is a typical justification
“I would say that wherever you grow up or put down for making new typefaces. It’s convenient, reassuring and
roots influences you as a person and how you think and sounds practical. It’s also false.”
act. But how exactly my lived experiences translate into my So, are there other semi-slanderous terms
typefaces, I really don’t know,” Sowersby says. “I don’t think communicators should be wary of using to describe
you could point to a certain style and say ‘Ah, yes, there is a typefaces? He says, “Nothing comes to mind. Probably
serif, you’ve definitely lived in Whanganui.’” because those phrases are so embedded into how we think.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


PROFILE
photograph by ALISTAIR GUTHRIE

069

You have to stand quite a way back to examine what they


are. Within the type community there are things that get
bandied about like legibility and readability. Those things
are often conflated. Sometimes a stylistic trait of a typeface
will be said to aid readability, which is bullshit because
there is no proof. It’s true because it is part of the designer’s
intention, but it is simultaneously not true because there is
no way you could prove it.
“There are ideas that float around, like serifs are easier
to read than sans serifs. There is not a lot of proof to back
this up. And there is also the weight of tradition. So, it is hard
to convince a newspaper to typeset the entire thing in a sans
serif because it’s always pretty much been serifs. You end
up with a loose, unproven idea coupled with the weight of
tradition and those things are very hard to move.”

A mixed perception of
type design in Aotearoa
It’s difficult to gauge how much businesses and
communities value type design here in Aotearoa. On one
photograph by TOAKI OKANO

hand, entire design campaigns are built on a considered


typeface, then on the other, typefaces can be completely
neglected from the design process.
“Certain styles and aesthetics of graphic design can
rely quite heavily on the typeface. It can do a lot of heavy
lifting,” Sowersby says. “But that is the exception rather
than the rule. A lot of visual communication is more than
just the typeface: colours, imagery and illustration and
motion that goes into it as well.” »
Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
PROFILE

photograph by JONNY SCOTT


Perhaps, a strong example of its neglect was during asked questions about the relationship between typography
Auckland’s Semipermanent 2019 festival, when graphic and place, text and landscape, and ultimately identity. And
designer, educator and fellow member of member of the provided the public with a small beam of light into the
Alliance Graphique Internationale Eric Brandt used an otherwise blurry, arcane, field of typography.
analogy about how the movie Avatar cost billions to make Sowersby credits his wife Jess, who came on board
due to its expensive CGI budget with the best designers at with Klim almost four years ago and deals with marketing,
Weta working on it, and yet someone made the decision to media and sales, with guiding and broadening the horizon
use the Papyrus font for the title. of what Klim can achieve as a foundry."
Sowersby says, “I think it [typography] is valued as Part of that, he says, “is working with Alt to realise and
much as anything else, not really that much. Unless you manifest typographic concepts”.
have someone that knows about it, is trained about it, or is “On one hand it is marketing, creating a campaign
070 passionate about it. It is just how it is, the mahi is to make around a typeface and creating an understanding of what
it valuable and understood, so people can make conscious a typeface is and what it can mean. On the other, it helps
choices rather than reflexive choices to use Papyrus for Avatar. me understand what Klim is, what Klim can be, and what
“But on the other hand, you know, that might have been a type foundry can be and mean to others,” Sowersby says.
a very deliberate, conscious choice. James Cameron might “From that aspect it has been great. The flow-on effect
have absolutely loved Papyrus and saw within it inherent financially has been great, sales are better than ever.”
visual qualities that went along with his mediocre movie.
“As designers we hate it, we say ‘Ew, Papyrus, it’s New types, new digs
a default font’, but for everyone else it might have been Sowersby is currently working on, “about seven [typefaces]
quite appropriate. I assume typographic knowledge and seriously and twenty or forty are bubbling away at various
understanding is a lot like anything else. You can’t have stages”, which seems like quite a few projects to juggle at
everything all the time.” once, but he doesn’t see it that way.
“I don’t work from start to finish on a single typeface
Telling the story in a linear manner, there are always multiple streams of
This discussion ties into another part of Sowersby’s work, typefaces in various stages of production or completion. So,
which is to communicate the meaning of type design to the if one hits a wall or gets held up or goes off for mastering,
wider public. It presents a difficult challenge, because for then I can move onto something else.
most of us, typefaces are processed subliminally. We read “It is quite nourishing and helps me to maintain fresh
words but forget about the typeface that makes them visible. eyes and fresh focus from project to project. But, that’s not
Therefore, communicating the value without ballooning its unusual for any design process."
meaning into something else requires an acute balance. Furthermore, there are many other works in
“Typefaces work in plain sight. They are so blatant incubation. Klim is set to unveil a new website in the next
yet invisible at the same time. That’s the tricky area that month or two, which Sowersby says, “will trash everything
I’ve been working in, the myriad ways the alphabet can be about the old one and start fresh”.
expressed,” he says. Sowersby adds, “We are launching a new typeface,
To help explain the narrative, Klim has teamed up Söhne, which is my version of Akzidenz-Grotesk, we’re
with local design firm, Alt Group, to present exhibitions, building a studio, we’re working on a book, and there are
campaigns and public talks. It provides new grounds for another few fonts up our sleeve, which we are building
local designers and communities who can examine the campaigns and merchandise for.”
value of local design, understand the context of its work, and Asked when the studio is set to be complete, Sowersby
consider the wider importance of design practice. says, “Any time you talk about building and timelines you
An example was the exhibition held at Objectspace last curse it by fifteen percent by price and time. We’ll see,
year called There is no such thing as a New Zealand Typeface, patience with these things is always appropriate.”
which explored whether a typeface could have an accent. It Watch this space. ■
The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz
opinion

» Jennife
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A
s someone who works in each other up. The 2018 Mental Health Inquiry suggested Below, I share what other organisations and individuals
workplace wellbeing, I’ve that in any year, one in five New Zealanders will have a mental are doing beyond ‘box checking’, fruit bowls and the occasional
felt a sense of hope and illness. Twenty years ago, the rates were one in five people in yoga class or resilience training. They demonstrate the
concern about workplace their lifetime! The thing is: mental health is a universal human noticeable empathy revolution that is moving beyond the
mental health over the last few years. need that trumps industry and competition. He aha te mea ‘pull yourself up by the boot straps’ attitude.
I’ve felt hope that many more nui o te ao? He ta-ngata, he ta-ngata, he ta-ngata. What is the
organisations are investing in most important thing in the world? It is people, it is people, The employee-led
workplace wellbeing initiatives like it is people. As Charlotte Hoonhout, a GovTech graduate movement
mindfulness or resilience training. and programme advisor at NZTE shared at Festival for the Charlotte Hoonhout
My concern lay in an uneasy sense Future 2019: “It’s okay if you fall apart. Tacos fall apart and has spent the last eight
that we’d internalised that workplace we still love them.” months at NZTA as part
cultures are okay, but it’s the Mental illness causes more days of work lost and work of the GovTech graduate
employees that are the problem. impairment than many other chronic conditions such as programme. Her lived
Workplace wellbeing is not about diabetes, asthma, and arthritis. The most recent Southern experience of mental illness
giving a Fitbit to employees and Cross Health Society and BusinessNZ Workplace Wellness has provided a ripple effect
teaching deep breathing exercises Report estimated 7.4 million workdays were lost through of inspiration. She introduced tools that help her thrive
while increasing their workload. absenteeism in 2018, up from 6.6 million in 2016. The direct that are being tested out across the wider organisation.
Employers have a social responsibility costs of this absenteeism? They amounted to an estimated One of those is WatchTower. She describes it as:
to not be harming the people who are $1.79 billion across the country, compared to $1.51 billion “The mind is like a house with lots of different hallways.
working within their walls. in 2016. What many workplaces have learned is that you When the mind shifts due to ongoing stress or depression,
In New Zealand, our mental can have resources in place, but unless you have the right we normalise that space until it looks like all the regular
health and suicide statistics tell us culture, people aren’t going to feel safe using them or hallways. When that happens, we stop being fully aware
we’re missing the mark of not lifting approaching someone to ask for help. of the dangers like self-harm because you’ve been stuck »
Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
072

in that space too long. WatchTower at different points of their wellbeing journey – from ‘I’m The executive-led
provides a framework that helps feeling a bit off balance’ to ‘I am not okay, please check in movement
people be aware and affirm they have with me ASAP’. Switched On Group chief
support to get out of these hallways.” Hoonhout also talked about how she felt influenced executive Chris Hughes
WatchTower involves people by colleagues’ workaholic habits. She gave an example of realised they needed to make
creating a wellbeing canvas that going for a celebratory drink with colleagues, then one some culture changes in the
opens dialogue personal wellbeing colleague left to go back to work. building industry when in
and acts as an action plan in the Hoonhout said, “By you going back to work, at 2017, many employees came
event of distress. This includes 8:30pm, you are validating my [existing] overworking to his team with challenges
self-care practices and names and behaviour… You have a responsibility as a senior role and they didn't know how to start the conversation. Then,
contact details for people they trust model to look after your young people because they are at his brother and partner in the family construction business,
the start of their journey.” While this was confronting to Jonny Hughes, died by suspected suicide. He described his
her senior employer, Hoonhout said that it opened up the experience as ‘post-traumatic growth’ – choosing to go out
conversation about working habits. and do something positive from experiencing the grief.
Hoonhout says for many, ‘How are you?’ can be a Switched On Group worked with the Mental Health
Mental illness causes terrifying question as people can’t figure out if it’s a social
pleasantry or genuine. She asks instead, ‘How’s the jug?’
Foundation in late 2018 on ways to open conversations
about mental health within the traditionally male-
more days of work lost (you can insert any object here, such as a cup or bucket). dominated construction industry. A key challenge was
and work impairment She says using an inanimate object removes the person changing mindsets. Like with the older health and safety
from themselves as many people don’t want to tell you that mindset of ‘Don’t worry about the scaffold, get up there’,
than many other I’m not okay. You can describe the water level or stress as the mindset towards mental health was ‘now get on with
chronic conditions ‘It’s bubbling a little bit’ or say ‘I kicked the jug’ to tell a things and get up’. He says his learning was that “It’s not a
trusted person on your WatchTower that you’re sensing a quick fix. The idea of putting people on a course and they’re
such as diabetes, panic attack coming on. This conversational tool aims to sorted is flawed. Like business, you have to continuously
asthma, and arthritis. help articulate vulnerability until it can be normalised. improve so people are up to date.”

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


opinion

The question for Spark expanded from ‘Are we


compliant?’ to ‘Are we doing enough to help our
people thrive?’ From there, the next question is:
‘What more can we do?’

He noted there were challenges around managers At the heart of Spark’s mental
and employees understanding what depression, anxiety health programme is an intention to
and mental health meant. They found, like with other normalise mental health conversations
organisations, applying the Ma-ori health model Te Whare and reduce barriers to people asking
Tapa Wha (four pillars of health) to be helpful. This is a for help early, rather than to wait for
holistic model to wellbeing that factors in the physical, crisis point. This aligns with research
family/social, spiritual and mental aspects, which showing the earlier someone gets help,
resonated with many. the faster their recovery is.
Spark’s empathy revolution
The company-wide demonstrates the truth of a Margaret
led movement Mead quote: “Never doubt that a
Grant Pritchard, who helps small group of thoughtful, committed
lead Spark’s mental health citizens can change the world. Indeed,
community for staff, says the
group is helping to shape the
it is the only thing that ever has.”■
company into a better, more
empathetic place to work –
where people do not have to
hide their challenges, stigma is reduced, and leaders care
about how their employees are really doing.
In the company, 650 out of Spark’s 5000 employees are
part of this community. From research, peer support is one
of the strongest predictors of good psycho-social outcomes.
Pritchard’s own mental health journey began when he worked
closely with someone who was suffering, but he didn’t have
What can these
the knowledge or skills to recognise that the person wasn’t
New Zealand 073
doing okay and encourage them towards support.
companies’
“A few years ago it was acceptable for workplaces
mental health
to say ‘we have an anti-bullying policy and Employee
initiatives teach us?
Assistance Programme (EAP), so we’ve done enough’,”
Pritchard says. “In reality, it left a risk factor around mental
1
No one is too small to make
health and wellbeing as they were not talking about it.” a difference and it doesn’t
matter what stage of
He’s seen a key shift over the last year or two of
workplaces starting to prioritise the wellbeing of their life you’re in.
Kia kaha, kia maia, kia manawanui.
people. It’s about minimising risk factors, maximising Be strong, be brave, be steadfast.
protective factors and moving beyond a tick box 2
Start and tailor your
MA-ORI PROVERB
approach. Pritchard says the question for Spark expanded
from ‘Are we compliant?’ to ‘Are we doing enough to help workplace mental health
our people thrive?’ From there, the next question is: ‘What support to the make-up
of your workforce.
more can we do?’
Spark’s mental health events, resources and initiatives
are all subject to a self-imposed ‘help, not harm’ test,
3
Link into local networks, e.g.
and Spark acknowledges the significant resources and other organisations who are
leadership that organisations like the Mental Health further ahead on the wellbeing
Foundation provide for workplaces. Spark’s mental health journey or who want to share
initiatives are focused on achieving identified priorities resources (Spark is a great
for mental health: smashing stigma and discrimination, example here).
raising awareness, better supporting their people and
creating an open, supportive workplace culture. To help 4
Get a feel for what your people
make it easier for staff to access and benefit from mental
health resources, the team have tried breaking them down need by surveying Jennifer Young is the founder of Intentional Generations
into bite-sized pieces. For example, Spark has created a and talking with them. (previously 'Jen Y Insights'). Jen is a lawyer-turned-
cartoon strip (a Dilbert-like comic) to help people learn
practical mental health knowledge and coping strategies
5
Engage colleagues in the
mindfulness-educator, NeuroLeadership Institute trained
coach, facilitator, accredited mental health first aider, youth
for topics like anxiety. ‘doing’ aspect, such as setting leadership development advisor and writer. People work with
The team focuses on delivering incremental changes, up and running initiatives. her to make change and impact without burning out and
resources and initiatives “rather than trying to boil the ocean elevate them to their definitions of deeply fulfilling and deeply
or getting stuck in death by committee,” says Pritchard. impactful lives. Get in touch at www.jenyinsights.com.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


Leave behind all of your expectations and preconceived ideas.
If while you’re reading this, you begin to judge the words or feelings
that arise, try to suspend them... if only for a minute. You’re about to
glimpse an alternate reality; one that’s available to you right now.
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fund the Robotics Roadshow to reach more countries since its creation in 2014. »
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The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / FIVE AND DIME

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Interested in making more inclusive decisions? Find out more at loomio.io


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The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


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Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


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078

T
he phrase “data is the new oil” is popular Despite this, it seems every other week there is a new
with media when referring to the value data breach, with another massive software company has
data holds to companies, come 2019. While harvesting thousands of people’s data without consent.
flawed – data is not the next oil, but in fact And yet, most of us remain confused and apathetic
has completely different properties, run about the implications of the data available online that
with entirely different operations – the details our daily lives. Taking a stand against the big
comparison does have some clout to it. tech juggernauts is too hard to navigate, while removing
Both oil and data hold significant power over our global yourself from the social media platforms is unappealing in
economies, and both are huge contributors to some of the face of losing access to online connections and a wealth
the great challenges of our time: inequality, privacy and of information.
environmental apocalypse. Perhaps it’s similar to climate change, whereby most
Increasingly, the wealthiest group of companies in the people care about our natural environment, yet few care
The first thing world – Facebook, Google, Amazon, and Apple – whom (or know) enough to take real meaningful action. For
is education and we rely on to connect, serve, and guide our daily lives, are example, despite documentation of the cruelty of factory
wielding control of a disproportionate share of online farming, various vegetarian movements and research into
helping people commerce and communications. the negative environmental effects of meat production,
understand their And although these platforms have in lots of ways greatly global meat eating is still on the rise.
benefited the world, it’s becoming increasingly apparent Both data privacy and climate change have eroded,
data. that these same companies have, in many cases, failed to and continue to erode, our planet and democracies. But
SAM YOON
safely manage the platforms they have designed. for many, the effects aren’t visible enough to warrant

3<2&'83(>2@!;! The Cambridge Analytica scandal that broke in early genuine behavioural change. We are too dependent on the
2018 proved how personal data is being harvested on these platforms and their excitement and convenience and the
platforms and on-sold to companies for commercial or problems are too abstract, so we avoid getting ensnared in
cultural influence, such as strategic political advertising, the debate.
which threatens our very democratic systems. Perhaps, the answer is to hear about clear solutions and
New life was breathed into the ongoing data debate this act collectively. It’s unlikely there will ever be a perfect
year when Netflix released a documentary called The Great remedy to data privacy, or climate change for that matter.
Hack, which attempted to unravel the complex scandal Instead, it will take collaborative efforts from governments,
of how Cambridge Analytica exploited data collated from tech companies and individuals to ensure our personal
private Facebook profiles. data is safely managed. Here are some possible solutions.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Feature

significantly concerned with individual privacy and the


A PRIVATE COMPANY

Solution
protection of personal information, but it also found what

ACTS AS GATEKEEPER
we care about varies.
For example, it found 87 percent were concerned
Own My Data (OMD) is a newly formed New Zealand with ‘information children put on the internet about
social enterprise with plans to empower people with themselves’, while only 47 percent cared about health
their own data. The company is only a few months old organisations sharing personal information to other health
and is comprised of a combination of students and young organisations without telling them.
professionals, with big ideas on helping users track, “The very fact that you are writing about this topic
manage and eventually sell their own data to is testament to that,” Yoon says. “Data privacy is not
tech companies. at the top of most people’s minds, but it has gained a
The founder, Sam Yoon, says he has always been strong interest in the past few years, especially with the
interested in big data. But his time studying abroad in Cambridge Analytica scandal.
at the University of California, Berkeley in San Francisco “As you can probably imagine, General Data Protection
drove his motivation to solve the problem. Regulation (GDPR) itself is a new regulation, so this whole
“At the time there was a huge issue about GDPR conversation about privacy and data empowerment is new.
[General Data Protection Regulation], which is a European It’s exciting for our team because there is a massive hole to
regulation that came off the back of Cambridge Analytica,” fill. If we get there fast enough, we can make an impact".
he says. “One day I had a thought: there is a whole bunch of However, there are still a few questions for these new
regulations that theoretically give me more control over my guardians of our data. The business model is hinged on a
data, but in reality, it is still really difficult to understand deep level of trust. People will provide Own My Data with
where it is and how it is being controlled". the rights to their online world, so what’s stopping it from
That is the gap Own My Data attempts to fill. Instead of being another big data company like Facebook or Google,
users being forced to interrogate the faceless behemoths which wield users’ online behaviour for its own benefits?
that are Facebook or Amazon to reveal how their data is Who is holding it to account?
being used and sold to advertisers, it empowers users to “Firstly, we are a social enterprise, with an overall
track and manage their own data. mission to empower users with their data,” Yoon says.
So, how does it work? “We are also working with the office of the privacy 079
Yoon says the first thing is "education and helping commissioner to receive a privacy trust mark. So, what
people to understand their data, so that users can log that entails is investigators from the privacy commission
onto our website, then authorise us to connect with will continually audit what we do with people’s data, so
different data holders like Facebook , Google, your bank of course if we do anything shady with people’s data they
account or your healthcare providers, and then through will release it to the public, so we have those checks and
that authorisation, we can connect with that data holder balances in place”.
directly through different APIs and then pull through Despite being under social enterprise model, it’s early
relevant data about the users.” days on how the organisation intends to make revenue.
Essentially, the app will be a nexus of the multiple Yoon says, he is “thinking about different revenue models”,
online data points that users permit Own My Data to such as whether it offers a premium tier, where premium
connect with, such as your activity on Facebook, Uber, users can access more controls and visualisations, or
Amazon, online banking or other online platforms. It will enabling users to sell their data, with the company taking
then showcase that activity on simple and compelling a commission off that sold data. He reiterates, though, that
dashboards and visualisations. it will remain as a social enterprise with a large focus on
But for the many of us who remain confused and donations, government grants and sponsorships.
disinterested in data privacy issues, its value may seem Yoon says that it is currently focused on the education
futile. Why should we care about where our data lies, or and visualisation aspect, then by the end of the year, it
who uses it? will look at the user control component with plans to
Well, imagine if you were able to track the cycles of examine the monetisation part of the offering at the start
money you spend online, where and how you spend it, then of next year.
compare that with your top fifty friends on Facebook. It It’s currently launched a beta version to a selected few
could open new doors into online transparency, enabling people, who are providing detailed feedback.
people to track and change their online behaviour. “Our goal is to get 5000 users on the platform by the end
Yoon says, “They are interesting insights that will hook »
of the year,” he says.
in the average person with the intention that when people
start looking at our dashboards and visualisations, they will
understand how much data is out there about them that is
readily available. This will then lead to questions about how
their data is being used by those who have access to it.”
7KHJUHDWHVWULVNIDFLQJWHFKQRORJ\ILUPVLVQÛW
Further, a recent report by the Privacy Commission RYHUUHJXODWLRQØLWÛVWKDWJRYHUQPHQWZRQÛW
shows New Zealanders do actually give a damn about
GRHQRXJKVZLIWO\HQRXJKWRDGGUHVVWKH
data privacy. It showed most people (65 percent) are
WHFKQRORJ\LVVXHVDIIHFWLQJWKHZRUOG
Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
Solution

MORE GOVERNMENT consumer privacy law set to be activated next year, while
in New York, a new privacy bill is set to be even more
INTERVENTION revolutionary and give residents more control over their
data than any other state.
As Brad Smith, president of Microsoft acknowledged, the
"greatest risk facing technology firms isn’t overregulation Back home in New Zealand, we are protected by the
– it’s that government won’t do enough, swiftly enough, to Office of the Privacy Commissioner which acts as a body
address the technology issues affecting the world.” of governance to deal with local data privacy issues. Its
The age of digital technology has largely soared through website says it works to ‘develop and promote a culture in
unregulated. Tech companies have been able to start and which personal information is protected and respected’.
080 grow, but it’s only now, after many thorny data scandals, The commissioner’s office told Idealog it monitors
that laws are being reformed. and examines the impact of technology on privacy in
Across the world, governments have scrambled to several ways.
tighten regulations on how our data is being managed, as “We keep abreast of the latest technology and their
new policies attempt to place firmer responsibilities on impacts on privacy in a number of ways. We monitor
tech companies. media, we engage with stakeholders in the tech
Europe’s aforementioned GDPR policy, which came community, we attend national and international privacy
into force last year, has been the most significant attempt conferences. When we receive complaints from the
to implement data protection rules. The law enforces public regarding a particular privacy issue relating to new
companies of all sizes to obtain consumers’ consent before technology – we will investigate further,” it said.
they process, share, or sell data. It blankets all of Europe However, the difficulty with this is that technology is
but allows individual countries to add their own laws. moving so quickly – with new tools and software being
It also calls on bigger companies – specifically those rolled out, such as AI and advanced analytics – that the
with over 250 employees – to have proof of why people’s public is unaware of the unique risks attached to the new
information is being collected and processed with technologies until the consequences become widespread.
descriptive analysis of the information kept, how long it However, the commission says itself and other
will hold it and outline the specific security measures it will agencies in New Zealand, such as CERT and Netsafe,
use to protect the data. spend “considerable time and effort in educating the
Similar privacy bills are also being rolled out in the public about the risks posed by new types of technology”.
US. Earlier this year, California released a landmark To do so, it produces regular blogs, which examines some
of the new technologies and the impact they have on
individual privacy.
It also assures “individuals can request the information
held about them by government departments,
2QHGD\,KDGDWKRXJKWWKHUHLV organisations or businesses.” It says the AboutMe section
DZKROHEXQFKRIUHJXODWLRQVWKDW of its website allows people to “easily do this".
But the problem is it’s not easy. Even for the reasonably
WKHRUHWLFDOO\JLYHPHPRUHFRQWURO tech-savvy person, it’s difficult to know what information
RYHUP\GDWDEXWLQUHDOLW\LWLV is being collected from who and where is being shared.
What’s more, people are increasingly time poor, so
VWLOOUHDOO\GLIILFXOWWRXQGHUVWDQG although they can freely request their data from businesses
ZKHUHLWLVDQGKRZLWLVEHLQJ and government organisations, it takes considerable time
and effort to access, which brings us to the last solution.
FRQWUROOHG

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


Feature

Solution

081

THE INDIVIDUAL FIGHT But while Own My Data gets its operations up and
running, Caroll told Dazed the best course of action right
In The Great Hack, New York-based media professor David now for individuals is to educate yourself. Go into your
Carroll goes on a determined and ultimately unsuccessful settings, uncheck the boxes and do regular audits of your
journey in the UK legal system to try find out what data own data protection. If you’re downloading an app that’s
Cambridge Analytica held on him. He says in the film, “We been made somewhere outside of Europe, which has the
were so obsessed with connectivity, we forgot to read the GDPR laws in place – such as Russia or China – be more
terms and conditions". cautious about what data you’re handing over.
In other words, as he told Dazed, with the way the Ultimately, if nothing else, the data discussion should
system is currently structured, it’s up to the individual to make all of us pause, take a moment and maybe think twice
be proactive on managing their own data. about downloading that hilarious, new face-aging app.
“The burden is on us as individuals to figure out what is
safe and unsafe".
That’s why data-management-for-good companies like
Own My Data could be so valuable. It maps out these data
points for us and shows us what private companies and
government organisations are collecting and how they
are using it. It turns the narrative on its head, making the
:HZHUHVRREVHVVHGZLWK
consumer no longer a commodity, but the guardians of FRQQHFWLYLW\ZHIRUJRWWRUHDG
their own data.
WKHWHUPVDQGFRQGLWLRQV

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


The Roi on
EMPATHY
082

Maria Devereux was once a budding art director who


to her colleagues appeared cheerful, hard-working and
happily married. But what no-one knew was that on the
inside, she was falling apart. It wasn’t that the people
she worked with didn’t care or have any empathy,
they just didn’t know they needed to.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


M e n ta l H e a lt h

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Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


Idealog aims to be the voice of 84
progressive business in New Zealand. My favourite places
And our belief is that more intelligent, Andy
progressive urban development leads Florkowski
to happier residents, which leads to
more productive businesses, which 86
leads to a more productive, attractive Urban innovation
and prosperous country. Urban is a ,31');
regular section dedicated to promoting for a dog
the latest thinking and execution in
urban design and development. Head 88
to idealog.co.nz/urban for more stories Before/after

and to sign up for the bi-weekly EDM. Kakahu


And get in touch if you have a tale Façade
worth telling. We’re confident that the
more discussions we have, the better 92
Profile
our cities will become.
Michael
Murphy

084

@(!=3<8-;'6£!$'9
Andy Florkowski is the associate director of
RCG, an architecture, retail design and property
firm. In 2018, he was a Gold Pin recipient at
the Best Awards in the Emerging Designer
of the Year category and the New Zealand
representative on the DIAlogue tour of Tokyo
and Los Angeles alongside four design leaders
from Australia. Here, he shares a few of his
favourite places from around the world.

We all have certain moments, and Tokyo, Japan


experiences, where you know at Japan had always been on my radar as
the time that they will forever be a place and a culture that seamlessly
embedded in your memory. The type integrates old world tradition in
where you can recollect the smells, contemporary environments. It is
sounds and colours – and where you a place that has a strong sense of
can get lost in a daydream and it will identity within its design and an
somehow feel like it was yesterday. understanding of how tradition can
I want to share some of my most be wrapped within process to help
vivid memories, a collection of spaces inform and define output.
that I have visited, which have all had a I had the opportunity to visit
lasting impression for varying reasons. Tokyo as part of the DIAlogue tour in
These are spaces which inspire me 2018, and it did not disappoint. It is
creatively, and places which I would a city that immediately engages your
love to go back and visit. senses. It is incredibly overwhelming

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


my favourite places

I have not experienced anything You could not help but soak in
that comes close to the relentless the moment, and soak in the day – as
sensory overload that is Marrakesh. in this moment I felt the furthest I had
I vividly remember one day the mercury ever been from home.
hit just over 50 degrees, it felt like
someone was following me with a fan Oke Bay, New Zealand
heater, to the point my jandals melted to Unlike Tokyo and Marrakesh, Oke
my feet. I threw myself into the cauldron Bay is a little closer to home, although
and explored the twisting alleyways of no less difficult to get to! Oke Bay is a
085
the medieval medina. From brassware hidden gem at the base of Cape Brett.
to glassware the market souks bring It is accessed via a winding costal
out every handicraft you can imagine, road followed by a short walk through
along with the personalities of the native bush from the settlement at
traders to match. The main medina is Ra- whiti. This makes for a challenging
both visually and aurally, and makes Marrakesh, Morocco pandemonium just before sunset as journey, although the destination
simple outings feel like a feature film. I ventured to Morocco on my the food stalls emerge alongside snake does not disappoint. Oke Bay is one
There is a sensitivity to form and OE after university; it was an charmers and fortune tellers. of my favourite summer spots, and
materials that doesn’t feel overworked. opportunistic visit as my backpack As the sun began to set, I retired we quite often make a day trip over
The delicacy with textures is incredibly led me from one country to the next. to the rooftop of my riad to enjoy the holiday break with a packed
effective, and it was refreshing to see I knew very little about the country some mint tea, adorned with cotton lunch and an umbrella.
large commercial buildings stripped of before I arrived, so the greeting at the robes acquired from the local traders. Oke Bay reveals itself to its visitors
superfluous ornamentation and reliant Jemaa el-Fna in central Marrakesh to Prayer calls rang out from what felt through a clearing at the top of the
on simple tiled patterns and colours. 45 degree weather, a herd of camels like hundreds of minarets, and the peninsula walk; encased in native
This obsession with simplicity and local spice traders was quite the sound gave way to the cracking of an bush and framed with deep purple
and order is apparent, and it is not culture shock. electrical storm overhead. agapanthus. The white sand beach
uncommon for building owners to is as good as you will get anywhere
ask contractors to remove stone tiles in the world and boasts some of the
if the natural patterns are displeasing clearest water in New Zealand for
or too contrasting with the other tiles swimming and snorkelling.
(can you imagine how that would go The bay is void of the usual
down here?!) summer crowds, and you will often
Signage, however, is a different find yourself as the only one on the
story. It seems that all the effort that beach, sharing only the view with the
goes into aligning their buildings with collection of anchored yachts and the
Zen principals, are then countered humming cicadas.
with the layers of graphic material and The lack of cell phone reception
tenancy signage – each building trying and traffic makes this the perfect
to out-do the next. This makes for an place to unwind and engage with the
overwhelming visual appearance by stunning natural landscapes that
day, but it really brings the streets Aotearoa has to offer. A place that
alive at night time. I dream of visiting every summer!

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


Urban innovation
Get in the
doghouse
If there’s one thing New Zealanders like to do, it’s
pamper their pooches. A campaign by Pet Refuge
called BarkHaus cleverly tapped into this by inviting
Auckland-based designers and architects to come
up with a sleek and sophisticated dog house to raise
some coin for pets in need. The three winning designs
by RTA Studio, Milieu Architecture & Design and
Dorrington Atcheson Architects were chosen by the
public and will be transformed into full-sized kennels,
be exhibited at various “doggy open homes” and
auctioned off at a gala charity event.

086

1. Milieu Architecure & Design: Chien-Lounge. 2. Dorrington Atcheson Architects: The Pup Tent. 3. RTA Studio: Doggy Stylin’.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


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Before/after
Kakahu
Façade
Lewis Bradford Consulting Engineers,
Fletcher Construction Company and artist
Lonnie Hutchinson have collaborated on a
stunning structural design on the southern façade of the
Justice and Emergency Services Precinct in Christchurch. The sculpture
is made up of 1116 aluminium feathers that form a ‘cloak’ over the façade
and has been structurally engineered to withstand strong winds of up to
360 kilometres per hour. Hutchinson says on a recent trip to Christchurch,
a taxi driver picked her up at the airport and insisted on taking a detour
to show her the most amazing thing that has been built in Christchurch.
When he turned down Tuam St and presented her the façade, she smiled
and said, ‘Yeah, that is pretty cool aye.’

088

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


before/after

089

Lonnie Hutchinson: Artist. '>-98!&(38&329<£ধ2+ 2+-2''89V Structural engineers for the façade. Prometal Industries: Sub-contractor for
aluminium components.
£';$,'8329;8<$ধ32316!2@V Main contractor. '+!9<9 2+-2''8-2+V Sub Contractor for the structural steel support
members. SAI Global: Testing Laboratory. 3£1'9329<£ধ2+V Structural engineer for the building. !88'2!2&!,32'@ in association with
Cox Architecture, 6<98$,-;'$;<8' and the !;!63638',!8-;!#£'8<9;V Architects for the building.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


090

Reimagining
our past, As Auckland, the City of Sails, makes Our stories and our histories

present
its move towards becoming Ta-maki extend beyond the downtown
Makaurau, what could and what CBD, and in fact lie hidden
should a uniquely modern Ma-ori and between and beneath the
city’s suburbs.

and future
Polynesian city on the edge of the
world look like? Imagine: the narrowest point of
When you think of Auckland, you the isthmus between East and West,
think of boats on the harbour framed coast to coast, is marked on paper
against a backdrop of volcanoes. But only. A remaining strip of land (40
Our social, political, and economic consciousness is stretch a little further out to the suburbs metres wide by 1.2 kilometres long),
shifting as a nation. As we begin to understand and and hinterland and the Ta-maki isthmus bisected now North and South by the
embrace what being Ma-ori can say about Aotearoa, is criss-crossed with pathways and national rail line and State Highway
portages traversing between the One. Through one of Ta-maki’s oldest
our conversation as designers turns to the land and Manukau and Waitemata- harbours. suburbs lies the clues and remnants
to the built environment. How do we brand our Tied to our nation's sea-voyaging of the traditional portage crossing:
-
face to the world, yet remain true and authentic to heritage (you don't just arrive in Toto-ia-Ota-huhu Canal Reserve.
Aotearoa by accident) our tu-puna
a history and knowledge that runs deep beneath (ancestors) came here purposefully. Toto-ia!
the pavement of our roads and cities, emerging only Transportation by water made sense, Te taiuru, te taiwhiti
sporadically in our built environment as glimpses and what made Ta-maki so desirable He haumi waka
was its location and access to resources. He hononga ta-ngata
of another past? As Isthmus’ Damian Powley Yet with the course of time and
discovers, these deep narratives have as much to the ability to travel faster and quicker Toto-ia!
say about what once was, as they do about our across land, New Zealand opened up The west, the east
its interior. Ta-maki remains a key A waka binds
collective identity now in 2019, like holding a mirror transport connector, albeit now north A joining of people
up to catch a glimpse of where we may be heading. and south by truck and rail.

The Reimagination Issue | Idealog.co.nz


i d e a l o g / ISTHMUS

-
Buried beneath the modern suburb of Ota-huhu, one Peeling back the hidden layers
of the most important Ma-ori cultural features of Ta-maki underneath our city streets and
Makaurau lies still and quiet. Although its presence is not opening up the cracks of the past can
known to many and despite there being virtually nothing be challenging. Sometimes the best
that might tell you of its importance, this site connects way – or less painful, at least – is to rip
mana whenua (indigenous peoples) of this area all the way the band aid off quickly and expose
back across the Pacific Ocean to Hawaiki, the ancestral the site for what it has become. It
Ma-ori homeland. Many, many years ago, Ma-ori ancestors forces us to confront it and deal with
made a series of long and challenging journeys down it, and it allows us the opportunity
through the islands of the Pacific to arrive home here to be open and authentic in our
in Ta-maki Makaurau. Tauoma is one name that mana response. A profound history, and
-
whenua gave to the Ota-huhu portage. He taonga tuku iho uniquely Aotearoa story has been left
nei na- nga- tu- puna, this treasure that has been handed abandoned. There are wounds to heal.
down to us from our ancestors. Tauoma is the place where In 2019, the site is toxic, embedded
Ma-ori ancestors travelling from the Waitemata- Harbour with over 100 years of industry dumping
and Ta-maki River first found a place to drag their great and run off, it has been left to ruin. It
waka hourua (double hulled ocean-going canoes) overland is weeded and infested, and the twin
to the waters of Te Manukanuka o Hoturoa, the Manukau harbour edges to the Manukau and
Harbour. Tauoma is one of a regional network of at least 15 Waitemata- are plugged with silted
known portages that permitted travel across the Auckland mud and mangrove.
region via coast, harbour and river. These watery highways
avoided the near impossible task of travelling overland Re-imagining the historic
across a then-densely forested original landscape. portage connection, in
a modern city
Kia whakato-muri te haere whakamua: Yet despite this, the crossing is not
‘I walk backwards into the future forgotten. It is alive and continues to live
with my eyes fixed on my past’ in the ko-rero of place and time. It is in
(Whakatauki) the names and stories that remain and
what the people hold tight to. Scratch
beneath a modern city and the whenua
remains. Recreated and celebrated since
1992, the historical portage journey is
retraced by waka from the Waitemata-,
091
-
over the portage crossing at Ota-huhu,
and on to the Manukau. The annual
portage crossing event brings teams
together to re-trace and re-create that
ancient passage. It’s a wha-nau affair.
And while the site’s current
context may not live up to its historical
and cultural significance now, looking
forward it can. Bringing together
-
mana whenua, the Ma-ngere Ota-huhu
Local Board and the community – the
people – the conversation is turning
towards what this site might be and
represent for our future.
Let’s not forget, this land (public
open space reserve) was thankfully set
aside because of big dreams.
Rightly or wrongly, a sliver of
land parcel was set aside in the 1850s
with a dream of connecting the two
harbours. For a whole host of reasons
(and perhaps thankfully) a canal
connection never quite happened. But
it is through big dreams only that we
are lucky enough 150 years on to be
afforded the opportunity to hold on to
that connection. We can now re-tell,
re-connect, and re-imagine what
those dreams might be. Hopefully
in this process we can also take the
time to acknowledge, celebrate and
reimagine for our future. ■
Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue
Structural engineering is a highly

Walking
mathematical, careful process that
even in basic terms comes with a
host of problems to factor in when

underwater
creating any type of structure. Now
put that structure under water,
add environmental factors, gravity
pressure changes and times the price
Meet the engineer behind some of by ten. Those kinds of engineering

the most famous underwater buildings


designs are where Auckland engineer
Michael Murphy comes in.

around the world For over 40 years, Murphy has


been the go-to for a lot of ambitious
and predominantly water associated
Michael Murphy certainly has made a name for himself within structures. From aquariums,
the underwater structural design and engineering landscape, pools, restaurants and underwater
bedrooms, Murphy has pitched and
considering it’s a sector that many of us didn’t know existed in carried out a host of different projects
the first place. From engineering one of the first ever underwater in his career. His multi-tasking
restaurants in the Maldives, to international aquarium designs, abilities have shown over the years
that it’s a healthy dose of the Kiwi
a world-first underwater villa and even the Kelly Tarlton's we all ‘give it a go’ spirit mixed with finite
know and love, the Auckland local has spent 40 years putting his perfect and careful calculations that
stamp on a very niche strand of engineering. Courtney Devereux combine to present the impossible.
Murphy says getting his
has a cuppa and a chat with the man behind the innovations. structures to where they are now
didn’t happen quickly, as each
project was a learning opportunity
for the next. Yet he often has a very
nonchalant attitude when talking
about the technicalities of multi-
092 million-dollar projects, saying a lot of
it comes down to trust.

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profile

“It is very much an experimental career started when he and several


thing what we do, particularly the others were asked to pitch an idea for
first few ones. A lot of what we did Singapore’s underwater restaurant.
hadn’t been done before, often you “I think we had only about a
just had to trust the people in your week to get a whole pitch together,
team,” Murphy says. “But you can’t be including design and pricing.
there all the time. The thing is, even Amazingly enough, we won the pitch,
with the one we did in the Maldives, and so that began my international
we couldn’t even test sink it first. We structures of that kind overseas.”
use these huge cranes and ships and Since the success of the first
they’re huge and expensive to use. Singapore structure, Murphy has
Sometimes you just have to sink it, been the go-to for creating bigger and
cross your fingers and hope you’ve bolder copies of his original work.
plugged all the holes up.”
Closer to home, Murphy has All awe inspiring
been involved with many different Murphy has some interesting insights
projects in New Zealand, including to the projects we tend to take at
Kelly Tarlton's and the Sea Lion face value, showing that from a civil
viewing enclosure at the Auckland engineer perspective, anything is
Zoo. But Murphy’s career didn’t get possible with a ‘can do’ attitude and
off to a glamorous start making multi- an extra layer of acrylic, just to be safe.
million-dollar underwater villas. “With Kelly Tarlton's, neither of
“The first things I did was cooler us knew anything about this kind of
storage, really exciting stuff that was,” aquarium he was wanting to build.
he says. “But that lead into engineering He was a diver, so he knew a lot more
aquariums, then into underwater surrounding marine life,” Murphy says.
tunnels like the ones we did for Kelly “He saw an underground aquarium
Tarlton's and following that came the overseas and wanted to replicate it
bigger projects internationally.” here. For that we had to figure out how
Following Kelly Tarlton's, Murphy to make tunnels that curved. Back then
went on to create the Manly aquarium we didn’t have the fancy software that
in Sydney, then moved on to projects is available now, so everything was
093
in Perth and Darwin. His international done by hand calculations.” »

,WKLQNLWUHDOO\VD\VVRPHWKLQJWKDWRYHUWKH\HDUV
,KDYHKDGKXQGUHGVRIHQTXLULHVEXWRQO\FUHDWHG
DKDQGIXORIVWUXFWXUHV7KLQJVDUHH[SHQVLYHDQG
SHRSOHRIWHQGRQÛWUHDOLVHKRZPXFKJRHVLQWR
PDNLQJWKHPVDIHDQGVWLOODZHLQVSLULQJ

LEFT: Spectacular shot of the finished


underwater bedroom, with lounge in
the background. RIGHT: The view
from the bathroom is equally stunning.
– Photos: Courtesy of The Muraka at
Conrad Maldives Rangali Island.

Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


Murphy says the project, which
started back in 1980 and cost $3
million, took twice as long as it
would now and twice the price due
to creating something so extensive
without technologic help like software
and 3D model printing. Yet for him,
having to figure out how to create an
arch that withstands mounting water
pressure was crucial to providing the
awe-inspiring experience.

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“Once you go around corners, you


get all these different issues. Because
it’s now an uneven side, all the water
094 pressure wants to crush it downwards
which leads to the silicon joints getting
squished, so we had to design a certain
joint for that too,” Murphy says.
“But these projects just spark
awe in a lot of people. That was idea
of the underwater restaurant as well,
that when people walked down the
spiral stairs, they’d have this magic
moment seeing it all. The photos can
never do it justice. These kinds of
things spark imagination.”

Floating realistic expectations


Murphy says others in the sector can
be ignorant of these issues, so his
forward-thinking has helped keep him
in front of the competition.
“Although it costs more money
and takes more time, clients have just
got to have those corners. But that’s
the golden rule of any sort of display,
you never want to see everything
from the front door. You have to have
the element of surprise; you have to
be able to turn the corner and see
something amazing. It all has to build
till the final ‘zing’ at the end.”
A project Murphy is quite proud
of is his 360-degree tunnel through an
aquarium in San Sabastian, which to this
day, is very highly regarded in the area.
“That was one of our best designs,
»
it was a full aquarium design with this

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profile

095

>38£&3()89;9
Murphy’s latest project was an underwater
villa, a first of its kind. But for him, no
project is too big to tackle, which he has
shown with a host of world firsts.

2004
Murphy creates
Ithaa (pearl)
an underwater
restaurant in the
Maldives. Ithaa is
;,')89;£3$!ধ32
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1996 $316£';'£@
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!2!#!9ধ!2-26!-2+';9;,'>38£&y9 as a restaurant. >-;,!23;,'8<2&'8>!;'88'9;!<8!2;W,-9 <8!0!W ;-96!8;3(;,'328!&!£&-='9!2+!£- 9£!2&
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Idealog.co.nz | The Reimagination Issue


profile

full 360-degree tunnel. We had to line


the bottom with carpet because people
were too scared to walk across just
glass. I had been working on this idea
of a circle for quite a few months, and I
think it’s thinking outside the box that
has gotten me along quite well.”
Murphy says industry pressure
is intense, with everyone wanting
something that is bigger and better
than the last one. This is doable, he
says, yet doesn’t come without its
dramas. Huravalhi Island’s structure
was made after the first Ithaa when
a client contacted Murphy wanting
something similar, yet grander.
“We had a bit of issue there
because I wasn’t really meant to do
the same design again for five years
at a contractual level. So, I did have to
get permission, obviously they weren’t
happy with it, but Ithaa always would
be the first ones, so they allowed it…
I never thought things would get that
big for me. I should really write a book
on it as it’s a massive trial of intrigue,
nastiness and double crossing. All the
things that make a great novel. I’d call
it ‘There’s more sharks out of the water
than in the water’.”

096 Mother nature knows best 6RPHWLPHV\RXMXVW to happily take the high premiums have now pulled out
Yet competition and double crossing hasn’t been one support for any underwater structures.
of Murphy’s biggest issues. Mother nature has a way of KDYHWRVLQNLWFURVV “The insurance companies have gotten really
reminding us who is in charge, which was a learning curve for \RXUILQJHUVDQGKRSH spooked by something, particularly global warming
Murphy during the 2018 tsunami following the 7.5 magnitude issues, so they pulled the plug on any further insurance
Indonesian earthquakes.
\RXÛYHSOXJJHGDOOWKH to do with these projects. So, unless the client insures it
“The biggest challenge for us with the first one we set KROHVXS themselves, they can’t be insured, which has essentially
down was a month or two later we had the Indonesian shut down the business.”
tsunami. It hit the Maldives where it was placed, and I “With some of the old ways, we’d
thought ‘Oh fuck’. It has a staircase that comes up above, bore these big holes into the sea floor Trial and error
and I just thought the wave would go over and fill the and there would be sediment and For Murphy, despite having decades of experience under his
whole thing up and we’d be in major trouble. But we were shit going everywhere, and the corals belt heading up these aspirational ventures, he says every
fortunate because the direction the wave came from, the would die. So now we just bang in a project is as challenging as the next. Working in world firsts
other islands in front had stopped the majority of the big steal pile and all the coral that’s means there is no right and wrong, just trial and error.
wave’s energy. By the time it got to our site, it was only underneath the unit is transplanted by “What we do is tough because it’s first. We have to
about three or four feet high and just about went across the divers to other areas on the seafloor.” explore all these new ways of doing things, it was the
whole island because it was so low.” unknown that added to the challenges. Even back in those
According to Murphy, a door to the stairs wasn’t thought Full brains, empty wallets days, the first one was made, and then improved on for
of as necessary until then. Tsunami's turned out to be a Yet no matter how much planning creating the ones after that. You lay the pathway with
bigger hurdle than was anticipated, so liability for the twists and heart goes into his designs, the first one, and you learn as things get bigger, so does
and turns of mother nature are now covered in contracts. Murphy says the reason we won’t be machinery and you change your design to suit.”
“Our designs now take into account about 300mls of all living undersea in the future is for a For Murphy, picking a favourite project is akin to
sea level rising over the life of it. But it’s the tsunamis that simple reason: price – and rust. picking a favourite child, to which he says they have “all
are the controlling forces we’re having to work against. We “I think it really says something been special in their own way”. His recipe for success? “For
have to decide what kind of level of tsunami you’re designing that over the years, I have had hundreds me, it is simple. You overcome problems and you adapt to
for, then that decides the water pressure, and therefore the of enquiries but only created a handful provide something awe inspiring that people want to copy.”
thickness of the acrylic. Things like that, you have to be really of structures. Things are expensive, and Murphy’s projects are a great legacy to have behind him
careful with the contracts involved. You agree with the client people often don’t realise how much as he heads into retirement for a second time. However, he
on the design they're happy with and if it isn’t enough and goes into making them safe and still awe hints that if someone, anyone, is crazy enough to take him up
something does happen, we’re not liable.” inspiring,” Murphy says. on some of his old ideas, he may have to make an exception.
Following that, marine life is another factor that He says insurance plays a large “I think it’s safe to say at this point I am retired –
comes into the overall experience of the structure, so part in why he doesn’t expect these I don’t think anybody is going to come back at this point
respecting it and catering to it has been an important part projects to see a major increase, as and ask me to front another project. I hope they don’t
for the underwater experience to thrive. the insurance companies that used because if they did, I might be tempted…” ■
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