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    27 views22 pages

    Stats Test 4

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    api-488084761

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Instructor: Amands Klinger Student — _Courae: MAT 162 SDYB- Statistical Assignment: Test 4: Ch [Date wa the value of a static that estimates the value ofa parameter Complete the statement below. A(t) __ In he wae ofa statistic hat astmatos the vale of parameter. (1) O eeteal value (© confidence intarval O point estimate © eontdenes aval pinto pooareng compra 1a swano18 Tan tech 10 2. Compute the erica value 25/2 that corespands toa 96% lvel of condones. ooo emt om as at S006 Tk a ae 2 a ae i ie ee Se gee Sait ame ane aa ae tm aS ies a us i Se Me ime a os i ey ae 2 Ooms 0380 OSI ef Be ag ee ie es hpsuntangretseanoreng compat am wor um Standard Nonnal Ditibon ie ants aa a0 ia re 2s ea we oy ane i i Tat 048-10 as a oe cd ones i) ‘3. Deteine the poln estate ofthe population proper, the marin of ero forthe following condence Interval, andthe ‘umber of indviduasin the sample withthe specie charaterist, x forthe sampie sie provide. Lower bound = 0.662, upper bound = 0.908, ‘The point estate ofthe population proparton (Round to the nearet thourencth as needed.) ‘The margin of ors (Round to the nearest housandl os neded}) = 1200 ‘The numberof nviduas in the sample withthe speci characte (Round to the nearest integer as needed) Mosstaunprs.ceaxcnena consent 4. Constuct a 95% confidence interval ofthe population proportion using the given information 200 ‘The lowerbound is “The upper bound is (Round otros deciral laos os heeded) 5. Aresearchec wishes to estimate the proportion of ads who have high-speed Inlet acceas, What size sample shoud be ‘blaned sho wishes the estimate to be within 0.02 wih 85% confine {@) she uses a prevous estimate of 0.487 (©) she does not use any por estimates? Cy (Round upto the nearest intoger) ®)n (Round upto the nearest nto 6. Determine whether the flowing statement is tus or fase. ‘To construct a confidence interval about the mean, the population from which tho samplo ls drawn must be approximately noma ‘This statements (1) (1) © tats, O tne. phen parenongcmlpvpina wat anno Tel n0-10 7. A simple random sarple of see nls dawn from 2 population thats normaly dstrbuled. The samp means found to be 117, andthe sarge standard dviaton, s,s found tobe 10. (@) Construct a 95% conicencelterval about if the sample size, 1s 19. (@) Construct a 95% confidence interval about if the sample size, I 23 (6) Construct 298% confdonce rtarval about the sample size, 619. {Could we have conpued the coniéence iia in pars (a) te ppustion had not been somal dsibted? ‘Cc te oon fo view the abl of areas under the t-stbuton, (2) Construct a 95% contdenee Interval about he sample azo 19. Lower boune ; Upper bound: (Use ascanaing order Round io one decimal lace as needed) (©) Construct 85% confidence intra about the sample sie, ni 20. Lower bound ; Upper bound: (Veo aecending order Rnd to one dacial lace ax neaded}) How does increasing the sample size affect the margn of eer, E? OA. Asthe sample sie inereases, the margin of eror decreases. OB. Asthe sample size nereases, the margin of eror stays the same. OG. Ashe sample sie increases, the margin of eror increases. (e) Consinuct a 98% confidence interval about the sample sz 19. Lower bound : Upper bound: (Use ascending order Round to one decimal lass as raaded) Compare the resuts those obtained in part (a). How does Increasing the level cnfdence affect the ize of the margin of eror, £7 OA. Asthe porcert confidence Increases, the sizeof the Interval ncraasos. OB. As the percent confidence increases, the sto ofthe interval tay the same. OC. Asthe percrt confidence increases, the size ofthe interval decreases, (@) Could we have computed the confidence interven prt (a) ithe population had not been normaly Ssrbutod? OA. No the popution does not need to be normally dstibutd. OB. Yes, the popustion needs to be normally cstibuted. Oe. Yes, the popuation does not need tobe normaly distbuted. ©. No, the population needs tobe normaly etbute. ‘Table of tDistrbuton Areas Fight a ipsstgrodsoeneneng conte lpsaneh oa eats 0 eIstrthution ‘Area in Right Tall at 025020 OAS 0.10 0S 02502 0.0 0.005 0.0025 0.001 1000 1376 1.963 3078 6314 12706 15894 31821 63657 127321 31830 0816 L061 1386 1.886 2920 4303 4849 “6965 9.905 141089 2232 0765 U9TS 1250 L638 2353 3182 Sak ASH SMAL | 7433_—*1U2E O71 9s 1190 1333 2132 2999 3747 46085598717 O77 0920 1156 147 2015 2757 3365 40824773 S89 0718 0906 1134 Lado 1943 2447 2612 383 3.707 4317 S20 O71 0896 1119 L4is 180s 2365 2517 2998 3499 «402978 0.706 0889 1108 1397 1860 2306 2449 2895 3355 3.83450 0.703 OHSS lOO 1383 1833 222 ©2388 DErt 3250 3.600429 0.700 0879 1093 1372 1812 2228 2359 2764 3169 3581 ald 0.67 0876 1088 1363 1.79 22012328 2718 3.106 3.49740 0695 USTS 108s 1336 L782 2179 2303 Dos 3u85 342s 3.93 0694 0870 1079 1350 L7H 2160 2282 2650 3012-3372 385 O62 Uses 1076 I3HS L76L i456 2624297733253 78 0691 UN 07S 13H 1753 -2USL 2249 26022947 3.286 373 0.690 0865 1071 1337 1746 2120 2235-2583 291 3.252368 0.689 0863 1069 1333 1740 211027242567 Du 32 BL 0.688 0862 1.067 1330 1.734 210122142552 2878 «397361 0.688 0861 1.066 1328 1.729 2093 2905 2539 2861 3.174 337 20 0.687 0860 1064 1325 1.725 2086 2197-2528 285353355 1 0686 0859 1.063 1.323 L721 208) 21892518 Dat 313S 3.52 22 0685 0838 1061 1321 L717 2074 2183-2508 2819 -3.419 330 23 0685 ONSS 1.060 1319 7d 20692177230) 287 3.104. Bas 24 0685 UNS7 1059 1318 LT 2064 2172 2492-2797 5036 25 0.68) 0836 1058 1316 1.708 2060 2167 2485-2787 «3.07835 2%6 0684 0856 1088 1315 1.706 2086 2162 2479 2719 -3.067 3.43 7 0664 0835 1057 1318 1.703 2052 21582473 27M «3.05732 28 0.683 0855 1056 1313 L701 2088 2154 2467-2763 «3.087 340 29 0683 ORS 1055 1311 1699 2045 2150 2462-2756 «3.038 3.39 30 0683 0854 1055 1310 1697 202 2147 2457 2750 3.090338 31 0682 083 1.054 1309 1696 2040 Idd 2453 2I8 3.23.37 32 0682 0853 1084 1309 L694 2037 -Zl4t 2449-2738 «3.03.36 33° 0682 0833 1053 1308 11602 2035-2138 2455-2783 S.OWS 3.35 34 0682 0882 1052 1307 Loot 2022136 Dasl «272833 3S 0682 0852 1052 1306 1.690 2030 2.133 2438-2724 «2.996 3.38 36 0681 0852 1052 1.306 1.688 2028-2131 24342719 2990-333, 37 O6BL ONSL 1051 1305 1.687 205-2129 243127152985 332 38 0681 O8SL 1051 1304 1.685 202-2127 209-2712 «-2980 331 39 0681 08S! 1050 1304 1.685 2023-2125 2406-2708 «2975331 4 0681 ONSL 1050 1303 64 20-2123 2423 270421330 50 0679 0849 10:7 1.299 1.675 2009 2.109 2403 2678 = 2.937 «3.26, 6 0879 O84 1085 1295 L671 2000 2.099 2.390 2660 © 291s 3.23, 10 USTs OM47 10K 1295 1.667 1994 2083-2381 26i8 2899321 80 O67 O84 1013 1292 1.664 1.990 2088 2374 269 «= mT 319. 90 0877 0846 10K 1291 1.662 L987 208-2368 2632—DKTR 38 100 0677 USMS 1.082 1.290 1.660 L984 2081-2364 2626287! 3.17 1000 0675 O82 1037 1282 1646 1962 2055 2330 2581 2813 3.09 z 067 0842 1036 1282 1.645 1.960 2058 2326-2576 ©2807 3.09 af 0250.20 OAS O10 OOS 0025 0.02 ~—.OL_ 0S 0.0025 0.001 pesnetnpe ansanengconaplipsaih same ret ene- 10 Areain Right Tail rnoe Testdscn0-10 8. Asurvey was conducted that asked 1017 people how many books they had readin the pas year, Results Indicated that 10.9 books and == 16.6 books. Construct a 96% confidence ntrval forthe maan numberof books people read. Ietrpret the interval ick te leon to vw the table fecal values. CConsinct a 96% conidonce intra forthe mean numberof books people read and inlerpre the reult. Select te coect ‘hols below and fn the answer toxae to complate your nate, (Use ascending order Round ows decimal places 88 needed) ‘OA. Theres 85% confidence tat te population mean number of books read Is between, ‘end OB. Theres 2 95% chance thatthe true mean numberof books real betwee and ‘OG. ‘reposted samples aro taken, 05% of tem wil have a sample mean between ‘ond 4 Tobe of Critical Values aeiheampr parneng smilie at Tat tCh0-40 ‘it sca ae ont oe oa aa se ge ee aS 8 ae 2 ee a8 2283 2 Be ga RS eo a ie B22 Bg BEB eS Be 22 @ He gE 2 Be ie ie Beg 8g Be Ge 2 Beg 2 2 2 Oe is ae is is ie i a os 2228 2 a8 Zag 8 2 2 SE ee Be 228 2S Ss Sin is ig ie ge Hee gw Be Beg Ea Zee es # #8 ik FS im ie is ie Fa ee wm # Boge e = HEE E 2 FE og ge = al i ie is 2 He By ie 2 Beg ee 2 Hogs @ z Hd EB ig es ip ae s ea = Beg Be = OR 2 sn ie 2 Beg Bg & gee 2 i B22 ee ‘ons 00035 94S osundanoed peanenong conten einah Dibaba Aton a Right Ta 9. The accompanying dat represent the oa ave tx (dlrs) for a 3-day business tip in 8 randomly selected cles. A ‘normal probably plot sugaess the data could come ftom a population that's nomally estributed, A boxplet Ideas there ‘are no outers. Complete pars (a) through c) blow. S797 7845 69.77 8416 79.77 6708 100.79 97.18 Click the fon to wow te table of real tal, (2) Determine a point estimate forthe popttaton mean travel tx, ‘Apontestimate or the population mean travel tx $, (Round to two decimal places as needed) (©) Construct and interpreta 95% confidence interval forthe mean taxa fora tree-day busines tp, ‘Soloct ho comet cholce blow and fin the anewer bora to completa your choice. (Round to two decinal places as needed) OA onecanbe 8 ry OB. Thotavel taxis baween § ands for Sota tes Oe Tete A probity Ua Uv ea Uae a or le Is bate 8 was OP onecants % confident that the mean travel tx fr ales ls between 8 wa 8, (6) What would you recommend to a researcher who wants to inerease the precision ofthe interval, but doesnot have ‘acooss to adional data? OA. The researcher could increase he sample mean, ‘© B. The rmarchor could decrease the love of confidence. ‘6. The researcher could increase he level of confidanco. (© D. The rearcher could decrease the somple standard deviation, ‘5: Table of Critica Values hpesntangrotpeencrempconssvtpininath 102 anne Tdso-10 ! sean antite Degrees of em BESS Gar ae as oes as aa eo ea eo ad oie i seco Ar Seed Rees re ao a = ees cee es alsa oce ase g os in an ime am st = me Bs be 8 Se a 8 2) Ss eB fd P/ SSS ee s 2) ee oe is B i/fee es & Fe :|S8e8 2 5 Fa 2) SS SS 3 2) 8 ao ee i | at es oe oe ie i eed cee ese ees sot & Dopeaet aah an ais ain anh tas amt en anes Freedom “Distribution eta ips ntangrd yur cement 10. A doctor wants estimato to mean HDL cholestorl of al 20-to 20-year-old fomalos. How many subjects are needed 0 ‘estimate the mean HDL chelestrl wihin 4 pons with 96% confidence assuming = 18.1 based on earlerstudles? ‘Suppoce the doctor would be content wth 95% confidence, How dogs the Gacreate in confdence affect he samp ize required? * Clk the fon 0 view apart table fetal values. ‘A 99% confidence level equles ‘subjects. (Round up to the nearest subject) A95% condense lve ecules subjects. (Round upto the nearest subjct) How does the decrease In confidence afect ne sample za requec? CAA. Decreasing the confidence lvel decreasas the sample size needed. (CB. Decreasing the confidence level neeases the sample size needed, (Se. The sample sizes the same for al leels of concence 6: Partial Crital Value Table Tvel of Confidence, © Giical Value, Za72 (1=a)et00% "Aree in Each Tal 3 30%, 005 Toe 5% 0.025 198 11. Flin the banksto complate he statement. ‘The Isa statement of no change, no effec, or no ference. The (1) —__—@) lea statement of no change, no efector no ditorence. (1) © blank Op Of Oc O# On Ou O< 14, Determine rte folowing statements true o false. \Whon testing a hypothesis using the P-value Approach, ifthe P-vale Is age, ect the nul hypothesis. “Thi statement (1), () © te. O tae, ne ttlerored peaseneng comlagFoanmab waa 15, Test the hypothesis using the P-value approach. Be sure to vay he requirements ofthe es. 6 vers Hy: p>08 a=001 tempo (1=Po) ® 107 O Yes O Ne Ure technology to find the Poet, ovale (Round to Tree docnal places 2s needed) (1) the nut hypotnasis, becouse the P-value fs (2) than. (1) Reject (2) greater © Do rotreect © inss pssnamgropeamareng snipe wa sanot9 Tekh 9-10 16. Twonty years ago,51% of parents of clon in igh school fet was a serous problem te highschool students were not beng taught exough math and sclenes. A recert survey found hat 309 of 800 parents cf cikron In highschool fl t ‘was a serious protiem that igh schoo! students were not belng taught enough math and scence, Do parents fel ‘erent today tan they ld twenty years ago? Use the a= 0.05 level significance (1) 10, tha sample sizes (2) 5% of the ‘he requirments fr testing the hypothesis (4) (Round to one decal place 2s needed) [what ar the nul end atemative hypotheses? Ho: (6) —___ @ —____ versus Hy m—__. (ype ntogers or cecimas, Do not roundly Find the tot statis (Round to two decimal plac as noded) OA. Since P-value» a, rlec the null hypothesis and conclude thet ther Is not sufcent ‘evidence that parents feel dierent today. OB. Since P-vave> a, donot eject the nul hypothesis and conclude that there Is not suicent ‘evidence tat parents fel diferent today. O.6. Since P-value © greater than (© ean be reasonably assumed to be random, © arenot of (© given tobe ransom, Of © cannot be reasonably assumed to be radom, ©Oe @O* MOH WMO< ° ° Op Oe ° O«< Os O> o> ° s:htanprod peonareng conan prin ss 417. Several years ago, tho moan height of wornen 20 years of age or older was 63.7 inches. Suppose that a random sample of 45 women who are 20 yeas of age or oler today resuls In a mean helt of 64.2 Inches. (2) Stat the appropiate nul and altemaive hypotheses to assess whether women are ter today. (©) Suppose the P-valus forts test 0.04, Explain what tis vlue represents. (6) Wito a conclusion fr this hypotess test assuring an a=0.10 level of signieance. (2) State the appropiate null and atemative hypotheses to assess whether women ar tale today. OA Hyn=637in.verusHyH<637in, OB. Hy n= 642 in. versus, 1642 i Oc. Hy n=642in.vormus Hy: #64216, OD. Hy 642m. vorsus Hy 1 <642 i, OE Hyps6a7in.vemusiy #637i, OR Hy 1=63,7in. versus, 1637 i (©) Suppose the P-value forts test is 0.04, Explain what this vlue represents, OA. Theres 0.04 probably of obaning a sample meen helgt of 842 Inches or taller from & population whose maan height ie 637 Inches. OB. Tharsis 20.04 probably of obsning a srape meen height of 637 inches or taller from a population whose mean height ie G42 inches. OG. Thareis 20.04 probaly ofcbsning a sample mean height of exacty 64.2 Inches froma populalon whose mean helght = 63.7 Inches, OD. Thereie 20.04 probably of obtaining» sare meen height of 642 inh ‘population whose mean heights 637 inches. or shorter frm (6) Write a concuson fr tis hypotess test assuming an a=0.10 level o inieancs. OA, Do not reject the ull hypothesis. Theres sufclent evidence to conclude that the mean height of woman 20 years of age older is roar today. OB. Reject the nul hypothesis. Ther snot sucent evidence to conclu thet the mean height ‘of women 20 years of age or odors greater today. QC. Do not reject te null ypothests. Thre nt sufeient evidence to concude thatthe mean helght of women 20 years of age older i rear today. OD. Reject he nul hypothesis. Ther ie euicint evidence fo conclude tht the mean helght of women 20 years of age or older is gresarlodsy. pesenmpe parry emia iat somroe That dech9-40 18, A.crodt ecore ie uted by ret agencae (euch az morgage companies and banks to assess the crnltwethinass of Indiviuat. Values range fom 300 to 80, with a ret scor over 700 considered to bo quay credit isk According toa ‘sure, the mean credit score ls 703.9, A cred analyt wondered whether high Income Indiv (incomes in excess of $100,000 per yes) nad higher cect scores, He oblalned a random sample of 40 high-income hidviuals and found the sample mean cre szore i be 719.6 wit a standard deviation of 824, Conduct the appropri test to determina i highrincome lnglvicuals Mave higher eet scores athe c= 0.05 level of sgifleance ‘State the nul and atemative hypotheses. Hy: Hen) (Type integers or decisis: Do al vound) dently the ttt be (Round two decimal places 2s needed!) ently the P-value. oval (Round to three decimal places as noeded.) Make a concislon regarding the hypothesis. (2) the rut hypothesis. There («) ____sufflont vido to ciaimtht the mean ced score ‘of high-income indicat Is (6). MO= BOF (BO Reject @ Ole (8) O gresterinan o> O= © Fett relet = Isat © equalto O< O« © tess ran O# o> osihatenedoearnera con painan a 19. One year, the mean aga of an Ima on death row was 41.9 years. A soloogist wondered whether tie mean age ofa

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