CS101 MCQS All Solved With References

CS101-Introduction to Computing
All Solved MCQS With References In One File.
Spring 2010
CS101- Introduction to Computing
1
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Vacuum tubes were replaced by ___
► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Micro Processors
► Resistors
Page 14 .Prior to the transistor the only alternative to its current regulation
and switching functions (TRANSfer resISTOR) was the vacuum tubes
Hexadecimal number system is based on -------------------- digits
►2
►8
► 12
► 16
Page 39
2
Java script interact with user through______________
► Special control
► Internet explorer
► Event handlers
► Java script does not interact with user
The most compelling reason people have to use JavaScript for web pages are
to allow interaction with users.
http://www.bellaonline.com/articles/art39576.asp
Which one is correct for JavaScript?
► onMouseOver
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover
3
► All of the given
JavaScript understands onMouseOver – it is one of the pre-defined keywords in

JavaScript
Page 97:
Programs that reside on Web servers and receive info that a user enters in a form,
are known as:
► Server-Side Scripts
► Client-Side Scripts
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts
Page 94: Are programs that reside on Web servers

Receive info that a user enters in a form
Process that info and take appropriate action
Examples:
CGI scripts on UNIX servers
ASP scripts on Windows servers
4
The ______ is connected to all other modules of the microprocessor.
► Control unit
► Memory unit
► Floating Point unit
► Arithmetic and Logic unit
Page 36: A control unit is the part of a CPU or other device that directs its operation. The
outputs of the unit control the activity of the rest of the device. A control unit can be
thought of as a finite state machine.
WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide
http://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061023005113AALDWvC

5
Supercomputers are used in:
► Weather forecasting
► Aeroplane mnufacturing
► Atomic bomb experiments
► All of the given choices
http://mason.gmu.edu/~tbell5/page5.html
Which one of these is NOT an example of storage devices?
► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD
Page 25:
To display a checkbox on the web page, we use ___ tag
► CHECKBOX
6
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
Page 92:
Possible Values for the “type” Attribute of <INPUT> tag text
Password hidden checkbox radio file reset submit
Users communicate with the computer using a consistent user interface provided by the OS.
► True
► False
A user interface is the system by which people (users) interact with a machine.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_interface
OO software is all about _____________.
► Behaviors
► Methods
7
► Properties
► Objects
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm using "objects"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming
Web standards are being developed by
► Mozilla
► Microsoft
► IBM
► World Wide Web Consortium

Page 16:
_________ are great for showing parts of a whole that are generally expressed in
percentages.
► Line Charts
8
► Pie Charts
► Bar Charts
► None of the options described
Page 154:
A diode is a __________terminal device
9
► Three
► Two
► One
► None of above
Page 32: The basis of all semiconductor components is the pn junction.
http://electroniccircuitsforbeginners.blogspot.com/2010/11/diode-most-basic-
semiconductor-device.html
Select the attribute of the <form> tag
► Method
► Action
► Value
► All of above
Page 74:
Review of the Tags Used in Forms

<FORM>
name=“nameOfTheForm”
10
method=“get” or “post”
action=“URL”
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008
CS101- Introduction to Computing (Session - 2)

_______ consists of cells arranged in rows & columns
_ Spreadsheets Software
_ Word processor
_ Presentation Software
_ Microsoft Paint Software
Page 83:
13.17 Spreadsheet SW (2)
Consist of cells arranged in rows and columns

_________ manages the HW and SW resources ( memory, disk drives etc) of the
computer
system, often invisibly.
_ Explorer.exe
_ System Files
_ Operating System
_ Application Software
page 61:

Forms can be submitted through _______ & _______ methods
_ INCLUDE, POST
_ INCLUDE, GET
_ GET, POST
11
_ SEND, POST

_ CHECKBOX
_ CHECK
_ INPUT
_ INPUTBOX
Repeated:
Page 92:
Possible Values for the “type” Attribute of <INPUT> tag
text
password
hidden
checkbox
radio
file
reset
submit

You
can ________ from/to a website containing interactive forms.
_ Only read
_ Only write
_ Read and write
_ Not read and write
There is a battery on the motherboard to:
_ Give power to the processor
_ Save information when computer is off
_ Save information when computer is on
_ Give power to the motherboard
12
http://www.kids-online.net/learn/clickjr/details/bat.html
The motherboard battery is used to preserve the computer's time and BIOS
settings while the computer is turned off.

We
can change the background color in HTML, using ___ attribute of <body>
_ background
_ bgcolor
_ backcolor
_ backgroundcolor
Page 125:

___
contains the name of the protocol required to access the resource, a domain name
that identifies a
specific computer on the internet and a pathname on the computer
_ HTML
_ HTTP
_ URL
_ WWW
Page 16:

______ is a client program that uses HTTP to make requests to Web servers
throughout the
internet on behalf of the user.
_ Web Application
_ Web Browser
_ Internet Application
_ HTML
13
See the Lecture 3:

WWW stands for:
_ Wide World Web
_ World Wide Web
_ World White Web
_ World Web Wide
page 18:

The
weaknesses of the computer are:
_ Pattern recognition & Storage
_ Speed & Innovative ideas
_ Pattern recognition & Innovative ideas
_ Speed & Storage
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008

_ Spreadsheets Software
_ Word processor
_ Presentation Software
_ Microsoft Paint Software
Page 83:
13.17 Spreadsheet SW (2)
Consist of cells arranged in rows and columns
14

computer
_ Explorer.exe
_ System Files
_ Operating System
_ Application Software
page 61:

_ INCLUDE, POST
_ INCLUDE, GET
_ GET, POST Sure
_ SEND, POST

_ CHECKBOX
_ CHECK
_ INPUT
_ INPUTBOX
Repeated:
Page 92:
Possible Values for the “type” Attribute of <INPUT> tag
text
password
hidden
checkbox
radio
file
reset
submit
15

You
can ________ from/to a website containing interactive forms.
_ Only read
_ Only write
_ Read and write
_ Not read and write
_ Give power to the processor
_ Save information when computer is off
_ Save information when computer is on
_ Give power to the motherboard
http://www.kids-online.net/learn/clickjr/details/bat.html
The motherboard battery is used to preserve the computer's time and BIOS
settings while the computer is turned off.

We
can change the background color in HTML, using ___ attribute of <body>
_ background
_ bgcolor
_ backcolor
_ backgroundcolor
Page 125:

___
contains the name of the protocol required to access the resource, a domain name
that identifies a
16
specific computer on the internet and a pathname on the computer

_ HTML
_ HTTP
_ URL
_ WWW
Page 16:

______ is a client program that uses HTTP to make requests to Web servers
throughout the
internet on behalf of the user.
_ Web Application
_ Web Browser
_ Internet Application
_ HTML
See the Lecture 3:

WWW stands for:
_ Wide World Web
_ World Wide Web
_ World White Web
_ World Web Wide
page 18:

The
weaknesses of the computer are:
_ Pattern recognition & Storage
_ Speed & Innovative ideas
_ Pattern recognition & Innovative ideas
_ Speed & Storage
17
Floating point unit is also known as _________ unit

_ Real
_ Integer
_ Numeric
_ Fractional
Programs that reside on Web servers and receive info that a user enters in a form,
are known as:
_ Server-Side Scripts Page 71:
_ Client-Side Scripts
_ Super Scripts
_ Form Scripts
-----
------- is volatile memory
_ RAM page 25
_ ROM
_ Hard Disk
_ CD ROM
What will be the result of the following formula in Spreadsheet application ?
SUM(A2:A3) =_________(Assume that A2 = 25 A3 = 75)
_ 25
_ 50
_ 75
_ 100
18

VisiCalc was the first popular _______application on PC’s.
_ Spreadsheet Page 151
_ Word processor
_ Presentation
_ Database
____________ is a system software that converts the source code written in high
level language
into machine language code.
_ Utilities
_ Drivers
_ Language Translator Page 59
_ None of the these
What happens if I start a new list without closing the original one?
_ An error will be generated
_ A nested list will be created Page 52
_ Previous list will end and a new will start.
19
_ Nothing will happen

__________ is a program that executes instructions line by line written in a high-level
language.
_ Interpreter Page 130, 131
_ Compiler
_ Predictor
_ Executor
There are_________________ rules to write the Pseudo Code.
_ Standard
_ No standard Page 109.
_ Strict
_ Pre-defined
Which one is not the building block of an algorithm?
_ Statements Page 107
_ Sequences
_ Repetitions
_ Conditionals
In flow charts, there is only one entry point in conditions while there
is/are__________ exit points.
_1
_ 2 I think True and False two conditions are found.
_3
_4
A procedure that usually but not always works or that gives nearly the right answer is
called_____________
_ Deterministic Algorithm
_ Heuristic Algorithm Page 102
_ Greedy Algorithm
_ Randomized Algorithm
A Modem is a kind of ___
_ Input device
20
_ Output device
_ Storage device
_ Input and Output device Page 25
The
memory size of the Altair 8800 was
_ 128 bytes
_ 128 Kilo bytes
_ 256 Kilo bytes
_ 256 bytes Page 15
---------- was known as “mill” in Analytical engine.
_ Memory
_ Processor
_ Monitor
_ Mouse
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
Vacuum tubes were replaced by
► Punch cards
► Transistors Lecture 2
► Resistors
21
►2
►8
► 12
► 16 Lecture 8
Java script interact with user through
► Special control
► Event handlers
22
► onMouseOver Lecture 15 (Web development 5)
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover
Programs that reside on Web servers and receive info that a user enters in a
form, are known as:
► Server-Side Scripts page 71 (Repeated)
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts
23
The is connected to all other modules of the microprocessor.
24
► Control unit Page 36
► Memory unit
WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web Page 16 (Repeated)
► World White Web
► World Web Wide
25
► All of the given choices Lecture 4
26
► Tape
► RAM Sure Lecture 4
► Floppy
► DVD
To display a checkbox on the web page, we use tag
► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT Page 92
► INPUTBOX
Users communicate with the computer using a consistent user interface provided by
the OS.
► True sure
► False
27
OO software is all about .
► Behaviors
28
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects
► Mozilla
► Microsoft
► IBM
are great for showing parts of a whole that are generally

expressed in percentages.
► Line Charts
► Pie Charts Page 154 Diagram (Repeated)
29
► Bar Charts
30
A diode is a terminal device
► Three
► Two page 32
► One
► None of above
► Method
► Action
► Value
► All of above <form name=”” method=”” action=”” value=””> </form>
MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2010

31

Ada, Countess of Lovelace developed first:
► Computer
► Website
► Computer Program Lecture 1
► Analytical engine

Charles Babbage was a/an
► Mathematician Lecture 1
► Computer Scientist
► Physician
► Analyst

Detailed plan, specifying the required resources and expected deliverables, is done
in
phase.
► Planning
► User Requirements
► Design
► Developer Specification Page 136 Diagram.

A computer program that facilitates the communication between the
computer and a peripheral device is called
► Operating system Sure

► Utilities
► Language Translator
► Device Drives

32
To start an ordered list from 20 instead of 1, we will write
► <OL begin = “20">

► <OL initiate = “20">
► <OL start = “20"> page 53

► <OL from = “20">

is the best known builder for supercomputers.
33
► Sun
► Cray Research p a g e 21
► Microsoft
► Apple

Using COLSPAN, number of rows of the current cell should extend itself
► Upward
► Downward Page 56
► Both Upward and Downward
► None of the given choices

Interactive forms are always placed
between ► Dynamic software
► TITLE
► HEAD ► Distributed software
► BODY
► HTML
Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) -
Please choose one
Speakers fall into the hardware
category.
► True
► False
Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) -

Please choose one
software directly
interacts with the
hardware.
► Application software
► System software page 60 Tag set
34

is known as the best feature in word processing.
► Cut
► Copy
► Paste
► Undo because by using undo we can recover our mistakes and do
experiments without risks.

In java script objects may have properties.
► Single
► Several
► Multiple
► All of the given options

► Single
► Several
► Multiple

are great for showing parts of a whole that are generally expressed in
percentages.
► Line Charts
► Pie Charts page 154 repeated

35
► Bar Charts

Small Computer System Interface is
► Slower and harder to configure then serial and parallel ports
► Faster then USB

► Both first choices
► Slower then USB but Faster then serial and parallel page24
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
Vacuum tubes were replaced by
► Punch cards
► Transistors Repeated
► Resistors
36
►2
►8
► 12
► 16 Lecture 8
Java script interact with user through
► Special control
► Internet explorer Repeated
► Event handlers
37
► onMouseOver Repeated
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover
form, are known as:
► Server-Side Scripts Repeated
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts
38
The is connected to all other modules of the microprocessor.
39
► Control unit Repeated
► Memory unit
WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web Repeated
► World White Web
► World Web Wide
40
► All of the given choices Lecture 4

► Tape
► RAM Repeated
► Floppy
► DVD
To display a checkbox on the web page, we use tag
► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
41
Cray-1 was first commercial computer
► Super Repeated Lecture 4 (Topic Super Computer)
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal
language is very good for writing well-structured and readable programs,

but it is not as flexible as the C programming language
► BASIC
► PASCAL page 131
► JAVA
► FORTRAN
Pascal is very good for writing well-structured and readable programs, but
it is not as flexible as the C programming language
42
► An error will be generated
► A nested list will be created Repeated
43
► Previous list will end and a new will start.
► Nothing will happen
Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose

one
A computer program that facilitates the communication between the computer and a
peripheral device is called
► Operating system Repeated
► Utilities
► Device Drives
AutoCAD falls in the category of
► Engineering Applications page 61
► Graphics Applications
44
► Scientific Applications
► Business Applications
45
Tag used to make a Text Bold is
► <BOLD></BOLD>
► <B></B> sure
► <BODY></BODY>
► None of these
Which one of these is NOT an example of embedded computers?
► IMB PC
► Microwave oven
► Refrigerator
► Calculator
46
► Aeroplane manufacturing
► All of the given choices Repeated
47
► Tape
► RAM Repeated
► Floppy
► DVD
In which case Cache Memory is

used
► To increase RAM
speed
► To overcome BUS
speed
► To overcome Speed rate between RAM and CPU Not sure
► To overcome CPU speed
A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together known as

48
► Productivity software suites page 84
► Compiled software
► Secure software
49
► Intelligent software
File handling in java script is done .
► In more accurate way
► In more easy way
► Both more easy and in accurate way
► Not at all
Which one of the following is a valid variable name?
► Break
► Switch
► Catch
50
► None of the given Lecture 21
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate or local solution while finding an
answer is called
► Deterministic Algorithm
► Non deterministic Algorithm
► Greedy Algorithm Page 102
► Randomized Algorithm
A B C D
4 ABC003 65 =c4=c4
Expression format in cell D4 is NOT correct.
► True According to Ms-Excel
► False

51
User interface provided by UNIX operating system is:
► Shell / GUI page 68

► Shell
52
► GUI
► Command line

language is very good for writing well-structured and readable
programs, but it is not as flexible as the C programming language
► BASIC
► PASCAL Page 131
► JAVA
► FORTRAN

interacts directly with the computer Hardware
► Compiler
► Operating system Repeated
► Assembler

If type attribute of INPUT tag is set to "reset", then it will:
► Save all the data

► Set the shape of all the fields
► Set all fields to their default values Sure
53
► Do nothing, you have to write code for it

form, are known as:
► Server-Side Scripts Page 71 (Repeated)
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts
The world first computer program was written to compute:

► Simple sequence
► Multiple sequence
► Bernoulli’s sequence page 9
► Increasing sequence

The key strengths of computers are
► Speed
► Storage
► Do not get bored
► All of the given choices Sure

is the interface in computer that supports transmission of multiple
bits at the same time.
54
► Serial Port
► Parallel Port page 24
► Universal Serial Bus

Which of the following is NOT supported by PC's power supply.
► -12 and +12 V DC
► -10 and +10 V DC
► -5 and + 5 V DC
► All are supported

NOWRAP extends of a cell, if necessary, to fit the contents of the cell
the in a single line
► Height
► Length
► Width page
56
► Value
55

We need for memory management in computer
► Software
► Hardware
► Operating System OS is used for memory management. From Handouts.
► Application Software

The first component of an operating system that runs when a typical computer is
turned
ON, is:
► Device Manager
► File Manager
► Loader
► Device Driver

Speakers fall into the hardware category.
► True
► False

HTML pages are edited by
► MS Front page
► Notepad
► Dream weaver
► All of These (These all are Code Editors.)

PowerBuilder falls in the category of .
56
► Assembly Languages
► 4-th Generation Languages
► Machine Languages
► High-Level Languages

Java script is an.
► Object based language
► All of the given page 96
► Interpreted language
► Event driven language

► Single
► Several
► Multiple
► All of the given options Repeated

JavaScript does not support
► User interaction
► Graphics
57
► Network operations Page 120

► Both Graphics and Network operations
Language is very good for writing well-structured and readable programs,

► BASIC
► PASCAL Repeated
► JAVA
► FORTRAN
is the example of Shrink-wrapped software
► PIA information system

► WinZip trial pack
► Linux
► MS Word Page 62
refers to the firmware code which is run by an IBM compatible PC when

powered first
on.
► DOS
► BIOS page 61
► Utility Program
► None of these
RTOS stands for
► Real Task Operating System

58
► Random Time Operating System

► Rational Time Operating System
59
► Real Time Operating System p a g e 67

-----
-------- is an electronic path within a Computer System along which bits are transmitted.
► Port
► Slots
► Bus Not sure
► Modem

A
microprocessor can be made more powerful by increasing its
► Clock frequency
► Word length
► Clock frequency and Word length p a g e 318
► None of above
Which one of these translates the program once at a time ?

► Interpreter
► Compiler page 61
► Operating system
► Translator

-----
------- is volatile memory
►RAM page 25
►ROM
►Hard Disk
►CD ROM
60

A
British scientist named John A. Fleming made a vacuum tube known today as a diode.
Then the diode was known as a "valve," Is it true?
►true page 14
►false
61
<form> Tags always placed between the <BODY> and </BODY> tags of a Web page
►True
►False
is generally measured in terms of the number of steps required to

algorithm execute an
.
► Space
► Time page 101
► Memory and time
► Bandwidth
Programs where no user interaction found during program execution are called .
►Batch programs page 129

►Event-driven programs
►Graphics based programs
► None of the given

For
connector the following symbol is used:
►Square
►Rectangle
►Diamond
►Circle Page 105
62
After starting computer, which module of operating system activates first?
63
►Linker
►Kernel Not sure but it is the heart of OS.
►Loader
►Device manager
"Every minute dies a man, And one and a sixteenth is born" said by?
►Alfred, Lord Tennyson
►Charles Babbage during Video lecture
►Ada, Countess of Lovelace
►Babbage and Lord Tennyson
MID TERM PAPERS
Human are better than computers at:

► Efficiency
► Accuracy
► Pattern recognition SURE
Cray-1 was first commercial computer

► Super Repeated
64
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal
URL is a/an
► Device
► Component
► Address Repeated
► Tool
Mainframe Computers are also called

► Enterprise Servers
► Personal Servers
► Enterprise Managers
► Window Servers
http://www.skullbox.net/mfservers.php
Which of the following is NOT a category of Mobile Computers?

► Laptop
► Palmtop
► Desktop sure
► Wearable
Preliminary exploration of possible solutions, technologies, suppliers is called
65
► Viability
► Feasibility Page 135
► Specification
► Integration
Give us the ability to manipulate data through reference instead of

actual value.
► Constants
► Variables Page 143
► Data Types
► Operators
Consider the following statement written in JavaScript:

str = ”Hello” + ” World”
What will be the value of str ?
► HelloWorld document. write(“Hello”+”World); In this HelloWorld is

string.
► Hello World
► Hello + World
► It will result in error

A
tool that helps you to find the synonyms is called .
► Language
► Paragraph
► Thesaurus From handouts.
► Symbol
66
Communication protocol is a that governs the flow of information over a

network
► Set of protocols
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods
67

If a
computer could pass the Turing test then it would be able to:
► think like human beings
► do the things faster
► win a million dollar prize
► store more information

The
first Web browser with a GUI was generally available in:
► 1992
► 1993 Page 209
► 1994
► 1995
Web is a unique invention by humans in terms that it is:

► accessible to only the owners who control it
► accessible from particular locations only
► accessible to all humans sure
► accessible to only the educational institutes

In
this URL http://www.msn.com , identifies the domain name
► http
► www
► msn
► com
is simply a fast port that lets you connect computer peripherals and consumer
electronics to your computer without restart.
68
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire Page 24
► Firmware

► -12 and +12 V DC
► -10 and +10 V DC Repeated
69
► -5 and + 5 V DC

In
which case Cache Memory is used
► To increase RAM speed
► To overcome BUS speed
► To overcome Speed rate between RAM and CPU Repeated

To
display a single line text area on the web page, we use tag
► TEXT
► TEXTBOX
► INPUT <input type=”text” name=”text” size=”30”>
► INPUTBOX

If
an algorithm is syntactically correct, but semantically incorrect then this situation is
► Very good situation
► Very dangerous situation From handouts Page 104
► Not very bad
► Neutral situation
Users communicate with the computer using a consistent user interface provided by the
OS.
► True
► False
70
Application developers do not need to know much about the HW,

especially the microProcessor, while they are developing their
application.
► True
► False

The
first spread sheet program was invented by
► Charles Babbage
► Dan Bricklin
► Paul Graham
► John von Neumann
71
Which representation technique of algorithm is more suitable for developer to make

actual code .
► pseudo code Pseudo code is like actual code. For example: Pseudo code
is : if(condition){Code embedded}
► flow chart
► both pseudo code and flow chart
► Heuristics
is used to terminate all JavaScript statements.

► Colon
► Semicolon Lecture 21
► Underscore
► Apostrophe

In
java script cookies can be created for future use .
► Easily
► No facility at all
► This is not possible without Java language.
► Cookies are files so java script can not handle it.

72
73
When the microprocessor desires to look at a piece of data, it checks in the

► RAM
► ROM
► hard disk
► cache
MIDTERM EXAMINATION Fall 2009

74

The memory size of the Altair 8800 was
► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes Repeated

URL is a/an
► Device
► Component
► Address Repeated
► Tool

Which of the following hardware component of a computer can also be called
as engine?
► Bus
► Storage
► Memory
► Processor

The Processor is specially designed for PDA?
► PowerPC
► StrongARM Page 24
► Crusoe
► SPARC

There are ways to represent an algorithm.
►1
75
►2
► 3 Greedy, Deterministic and Randomized.
►4

► onMouseOver Repeated
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover
76

is a particularly good language for processing numerical data, but
it does not lend itself very well to large business programs
► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN page 131

In spreadsheets, cell address A12 means .
► Row A, Cloumn 12
► Row 12, Cloumn A
► Row 2,Cloumn A1
► Row A1, Cloumn 2

The key feature of Scientific/Engineering/Graphics applications is
► Intense calculations page 81
► User-friendly
► Reliability
► Cost-effective

Command which saves the selected text before deleting is
► Copy
77
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

Properties of an object are modified with
78
► Class
► Methods page 142
► Structures
► Forms

Video Card has its own -----------------
► Memory
► Processor
► Memory& Processor From topic Entertainment Soft wares
► Neither memory nor Processor

Using only HTML we can create
► Dynamic web pages
► Static web pages Repeated
► Both Static and Dynamic pages
► None of these

Computers are good at
► Speed
► Storage
► Never bored
79

► Give power to the processor
► Save information when computer is off
► Save information when computer is on
► Give power to the motherboard

Microsoft Word is a type of:
► System Software
80
► Freeware Software
► Shrink-Wrapped Software page 62
► Custom-built Software

The set of instructions that opearates various parts of hardware is called
shareware.
► True
► False Share ware is the type of soft ware.

Which of the following manages the HW and SW resources of the computer
system?
► Hardware
► System Software
► Operating system page 65
► Graphics Software

Application developers do not need to know much about the HW, especially the
microProcessor, while they are developing their application.
► True Repeated
► False

Which of the following formula is used in spread sheet for addition?
► C6+E6
► =C6+E6 Lecture 22 Diagram.
► 6+6=12
► 6+E6

Web Pages developed for human as well computer understanding are called as;
► Static Web Pages
► Semantic Web Pages
81
► Dynamic Web Pages

► Java Web Pages

Programs where no user interaction found during program execution are called
.
► Batch program p a g e 129

► Event-driven programs
► Graphics based programs
► None of the given
82

In , the software developer decomposes the problem into
subsystems and defines their relationships.
► Detailed Design
► Integration Testing
► Design page 137
► Architecture

What is the key feature of computer which is against human nature?
► Can’t get bored.

► Pattern recognition
► Repetition
► None

The first --------------was invented at Bell Laboratories on December 16, 1947 by
William
Shockley.
► Transistor page 14
► Vacuum Tube
► Punch card
► Transmitter
Mid Term Examinations

83
Fall 2009
A diode functions as the electronic version of a _-way valve.
► one Diode is device which allows the current only in one way.
► two
► three
► four

What is name of book from which word algorithm is taken ?
► Algebra and trigonometry
► Introduction to algorithms
► Research for new horizons
► Algoritmi de numero
Indorum Lecture 16

<form> Tags always placed between the <BODY> and </BODY> tags of a Web
page
► True Repeated
► False

consists of cells arranged in rows & columns
► Spreadsheets Software Repeated
► Word processor
► Presentation Software
► Microsoft Paint Software

84
was designed as a replacement for typewriter

► Spreadsheet Software
► Word Processor Software Lecture 14 (Repeated)
► Database Software

manages the HW and SW resources ( memory, disk drives
etc) of the computer system, often invisibly.
► Explorer.exe
► System Files
► Operating System Repeated
85

To display a radio button on the web page, we use tag
► INPUTBUTTON
► INPUT <Input type=”radio” name=”from” value=””>
► RADIOBUTTON
► RADIO

Machine language is also called
► Assembly Language Repeated
► Binary Language
► High Level Language
► HTML Language

When the user needs something to be done by the computer, he/she gives
instructions in the form of to computer
► Software, Hardware
► Hardware, Software
► System Software, Application Software
► Graph, Monitor

A truth table defines the of a logic function for all possible
► Input – Outputs Lecture 8
► Output -- Inputs
► Process -- Inputs
► Input -- Processes

Which one is correct?
► <BODY></BODY>
86
► <body></body>
► Both <BODY></BODY> and <body></body>
► <BODY/>

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web Repeated
► World White Web
► World Web Wide
87

A translates a high-level language (that is easy to understand for
humans) into a language that the computer can understand
► Computer
► Transistor
► Device

Deep Blue was the name of
► computer
► human
► city
► game

Data travels through bus in the form of ---------------------------
► Packets
► Bits
► Bytes Out of 22 Lectures
► Word

► Copy Repeated
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

AutoCAD falls in the category of
88
► Engineering
Applications Repeated
► Graphics
Applications
► Scientific
Applications
► Business
Applications
89

In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship between two cells by using .
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas Lecture 22

Which of the following symbol is used for multiple line comments in JavaScript?
►/
► //
► /* Lecture 21
► //*

is a system software that converts the source code written in
high level language into machine language code.
► Utilities
► Drivers
► Language Translator Repeated
► None of the these

is a particularly good language for processing numerical data, but
it does not lend itself very well to large business programs
► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA

Which of the following number system is used by microprocessor?
90
► Binary Lecture 8
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal
The Processor is specially designed for PDA?
► PowerPC
► StrongARM page 24
► Crusoe
► SPARC


in
phase.
► Planning
► Design
► Developer Specification Page 136 (Repeated)

A combination of word processing and graphic design is
► Corel Draw
► Desktop Publishing page 83
► Paint
► WordPad
91

------------- is an electronic path within a Computer System along which
bits are transmitted.
► Port
► Slots
► Bus Not sure
► Modem

► Speed
► Storage

We can change the background color in HTML, using attribute of <body>
► background
► bgcolor For example: <body bgcolor=”red”></body>
► backcolor
92
► backgroundcolor

ASCII WHITE is the fastest Super computer which can perform
calculations in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

is the example of server-side scripts on Unix servers.
► ASP
► CGI page 71 On Unix is CGI and on windows is ASP.
► VBScript
► JavaScript

We need for memory management in computer
► Software
► Hardware
► Operating System OS is used for memory management, Device driver
management etc.

Data was stored and counted mechanically using ----------- decimal storage wheels,
------
--------------- rotary dial switches.
► 300,400
► 1300,1400
► 30100,14100
93
► 3000 , 1400 page 14

The first spread sheet program was invented by
► Charles Babbage
► Dan Bricklin Repeated
► Paul Graham
94

In x = x + 20, x is called a .
► Constant
► String
► Variable
► Number

The transistor is a solid state semiconductor device used for amplification and
switching, and has terminals.
two
three page32
four
one

A diode functions as the electronic version of a _-way valve.
► one page 32
► two
► three
► four
This element of Flow Chart is called .

► Process
► Off page connector Page 105
► Decision
► Connector

Choose the correct html format to create a checkbox.
95
► <checkbox>
► <input type=”checkbox”>
► <check>
► <input type=”check”>

---------------is the process of starting or restarting a computer.
96
►BIOS
►Refreshing
►Booting
►None of given


► Computer
► Website
► Computer Program Lecture 1

► Mathematician Lecture 1
► Physician
► Analyst

in
phase.
► Planning
► Design
► Developer Specification Repeated
97

A computer program that facilitates the communication between the
computer and a peripheral device is called
► Utilities
► Language Translator Repeated
► Device Drives

To start an ordered list from 20 instead of 1, we will write
► <OL begin = “20">

► <OL start = “20"> Lecture 9

► <OL from = “20">

98
► Sun
► Cray Research Repeated
► Microsoft
► Apple

Using COLSPAN, number of rows of the current cell should extend itself
► Upward
► Downward Repeated

Interactive forms are always placed tag-set
between
► TITLE
► HEAD
► BODY Repeated
► HTML

manages the HW and SW resources ( memory, disk drives
etc) of the computer system, often invisibly.
► Explorer.exe
► System Files
► Operating System Repeated

► True Repeated
► False

software directly interacts with the hardware.
99
► System software Repeated
► Dynamic software
► Distributed software
100

In spreadsheet, which of the following function is used to solve the
3
equation − 2 x + 5 = 0 ?
3x
► =COUNTIF
► =GoalSeek
► None of the above
► =Sum

is known as the best feature in word processing.
► Cut
► Copy
► Paste
► Undo Lecture 14

► Single
► Several
► Multiple

are great for showing parts of a whole that are generally expressed in
percentages.
► Line Charts
► Pie Charts Page 154 Repeated
► Bar Charts
101

Small Computer System Interface is
► Faster then USB
102
► Slower then USB but Faster then serial and

parallel Page 24
103
CS101 Spring_2010_MidTerm

Detailed
plan, specifying the required resources and expected deliverables, is done in ________
phase.
► Planning
► Design
► Developer Specification

A
combination of word processing and graphic design is
► Corel Draw
► Desktop Publishing
► Paint
► WordPad

------------- is
an electronic path within a Computer System along which bits are transmitted.
► Port
► Slots
► Bus
► Modem

The key
strengths of computers are
► Speed
► Storage

We can
change the background color in HTML, using ___ attribute of <body>
► background
► bgcolor
► backcolor
► backgroundcolor

ASCII
WHITE is the fastest Super computer which can perform __________ calculations in
one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

_____ is
the example of server-side scripts on Unix servers.
► ASP
► CGI
► VBScript
► JavaScript

We need
_____________ for memory management in computer
► Software
► Hardware
► Operating System

Data was
stored and counted mechanically using ----------- decimal storage wheels, ---------------------
rotary dial switches.
► 300,400
► 1300,1400
► 30100,14100
► 3000 , 1400

The first
spread sheet program was invented by
► Charles Babbage
► Dan Bricklin
► Paul Graham

In x = x +
20, x is called a __________.
► Constant
► String
► Variable
► Number

The
transistor is a solid state semiconductor device used for amplification and switching,
and has __________ terminals.
► one
► two
► three
► four

A diode
functions as the electronic version of a __________-way valve.
► one
► two
► three
► four
This element of Flow Chart is called_____________.

► Process
► Off page connector
► Decision
► Connector

Choose
the correct html format to create a checkbox.
► <checkbox>
► <input type=”checkbox”>
► <check>
► <input type=”check”>

-------------
--is the process of starting or restarting a computer.
► BIOS
► Refreshing
► Booting
► None of given
Question No: 17 ( Marks: 2 )

What is
the Title of the web page for following code segment?
<Head>
<TITLE> VU Web <\TITLE>
<TITLE> Page </TITLE>
</Head>

What do
you mean by Comments?

How can
an operating system be viewed as a resource allocator?

What is
the role of application software in Education?

Give four
properties and two methods of window object ?

What is
the difference between High-level and Low-level programming languages?

Elaborate
greedy algorithm definition with solid example in favour and one counter example?

Ada,
Countess of Lovelace developed first:
► Computer
► Website
► Computer Program

Charles
Babbage was a/an
► Mathematician
► Physician
► Analyst

Detailed
plan, specifying the required resources and expected deliverables, is done in ________
phase.
► Planning
► User Requirements I s pe dout hai.
► Design

A
computer program that facilitates the communication between the computer and a
peripheral device is called___________________
► Utilities
► Device Drives

To start an
ordered list from 20 instead of 1, we will write
► <OL begin = “20">

► <OL start = “20">

► <OL from = “20">

_________
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple

Using
COLSPAN, number of rows of the current cell should extend itself
► Upward
► Downward

Interactive
forms are always placed between ___ tag-set
► TITLE
► HEAD
► BODY
► HTML

_________
manages the HW and SW resources ( memory, disk drives etc) of the computer
► Explorer.exe
► System Files

Speakers
fall into the hardware category.
► True
► False
______________ software directly interacts with the hardware.
► System software
► Dynamic software
► Distributed software

In
spreadsheet, which of the following function is used to solve the
3
equation 3x − 2 x + 5 = 0 ?
► =COUNTIF
► =GoalSeek
► None of the above
► =Sum

_______ is
known as the best feature in word processing.
► Cut
► Copy
► Paste
► Undo

In java
script objects may have Single properties.
► Single
► Several
► Multiple

_________
are great for showing parts of a whole that are generally expressed in percentages.
► Line Charts
► Pie Charts
► Bar Charts

Small
Computer System Interface is
► Faster then USB
► Slower then USB but Faster then serial and parallel

Write the
major types of softwares with examples?
Answer..
System SW
System software is responsible for controlling, integrating, and managing the
individual
hardware components of a computer system.
System software performs tasks like transferring data from memory to disk, or
rendering
text onto a display Specific kinds of system software include loading programs,
operating
systems, device drivers, compilers, assemblers, linkers, and utilities.
Software libraries that perform generic functions also tend to be regarded as system
software. System software stored on non-volatile storage on integrated circuits is
usually
termed firmware. These generally perform the background tasks in a computer. These
programs, many times, talk directly to the HW.
Application SW
Programs that generally interact with the user to perform work that is useful to the
user.
These programs generally talk to the HW through the assistance of system SW.

What is
the major difference between paragraph <p> and Line Break <BR> tags?
<P> … </P>
Paragraph
<BR>
Line break

Why
PASCAL was designed and what is the problem with PASCAL?
Answer,,
Pascal is very good for writing well-structured and readable programs, but it is not as
flexible as the C programming language
C++ embodies powerful object-oriented features, but it is complex and difficult to
learn
What changes in the field of computer languages can we expect in the near future

What are
the key requirements of E-commerce Software?
Answer..
E-Commerce Software
Key requirements:
Reliability
Security
Ability to handle 1000’s of transactions, simultaneously

Write
down the pseudo code for the following flow chart.
Answer…. Pseudo code
Flowcharts
Actual code
Pseudo Code
Language that is typically used for writing algorithms
Similar to a programming language, but not as rigid
The method of expression most suitable for a gi

(a) Write
down two positive features of client-side scripting.
Answet..
Reduced server load as it does not have to send messages to the user’s browser about
missing or incorrect data
Reduced network traffic as the form’s data is sent only once instead of many to’s and
fro’s
(b) Discuss two deficiencies of JavaScript.

What are
the key features of a word processor?
► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Resistors
►2
►8
► 12
► 16
► Special control
► Event handlers
► onMouseOver
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover
Programs that reside on Web servers and receive info that a user enters in a form, are
known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts
► Control unit
► Memory unit
WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web

► World White Web
► World Web Wide
► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD

► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
Users communicate with the computer using a consistent user interface provided by
the OS.
► True
► False
► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects
► Mozilla
► Microsoft
► IBM
percentages.
► Line Charts
► Pie Charts
► Bar Charts

► Three
► Two
► One
► None of above
► Method
► Action
► Value
► All of above

Explain briefly the different techniques that are used to embed JavaScript code in a
web page?
Answer., Client-side JavaScript code is embedded within HTML documents in a
number of ways:
• Between a pair of <script> and </script> tags
• From an external file specified by the src attribute of a <script> tag
• In an event handler, specified as the value of an HTML attribute such as onclick
or onmouseover
• As the body of a URL that uses the special javascript: protocol
The following sections document each of these JavaScript embedding techniques in
more detail. Together, they explain all the ways to include JavaScript in web pages --
that is, they explain the allowed structure of JavaScript programs on the client side.
What is an interpreter? Write its one benifit over compiler.

Answere
Interpreter is a program that executes instructions written in a high-level language

An interpreter translates high-level instructions into an intermediate form, which it
then
executes. In contrast, a compiler translates high-level instructions directly into
machine
language
Compiled programs generally run faster than interpreted programs.
compilation stage during which the whole of the high-level code is translated into
machine instructions in one go. This process can be time-consuming if the program is
long.
The interpreter can immediately execute high-level programs, without waiting for the
completion of the translation process
The choice of which language to use can also depend on the:
-Type of computer the program is to run on,
- Expertise of the programmer
Interpreters: immediate response, but execute code slowly.
Compilers: Takes longer to compile, but super-fast execution.
Whether response time of a microprocessor is greater or less than that of RAM?
A microprocessor incorporates most or all of the functions of a computer's central

processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit (IC, or microchipThe first
microprocessors emerged in the early 1970s and were used for electronic calculators,
using binary-coded decimal (BCD) arithmetic in 4-bit words. Other embedded uses of
4-bit and 8-bit microprocessors, such as terminals, printers, various kinds of
automation etc, followed soon after. Affordable 8-bit microprocessors with 16-bit
addressing also led to the first general-purpose microcomputers from the mid-1970s
on.
During the 1960's, computer processors were often constructed out of small and
medium-scale ICs containing from tens to a few hundred transistors. The integration
of a whole CPU onto a single chip greatly reduced the cost of processing power. From
these humble beginnings, continued increases in microprocessor capacity have
rendered other forms of computers almost completely obsolete (see history of
computing hardware), with one or more microprocessors used in everything from the
smallest embedded systems and handheld devices to the largest mainframes and
supercomputers.
Since the early 1970s, the increase in capacity of microprocessors has been a
consequence of Moore's Law, which suggests that the complexity of an integrated
circuit, with respect to minimum component cost, doubles every two years
In the late 1990s, and in the high-performance microprocessor segment, heat
generation (TDP), due to switching losses, static current leakage, and other factors,
emerged as a leading developmental constraint

Write formula for the following expression.
1) If we want to add the value from cell C3 to C10 we can write
2) If we want to add the value of C2 to the value of C4 and than multiply by
C6 , the formula is written for
1.answer formula
=sum(c3:c10) then enter
=(c2+c10Xc6) then enter
How can we enter data in more than one line in an html form?
What is software life cycle?

SW Life-Cycle
The sequence of phases a SW goes through from the concept to decommissioning
It is important to think about all those phases before the design work starts
Thinking about the future phases generally results in:
Shorter delivery times
Reduced costs of development
A system of higher quality
A Case in Point
I didn’t discuss with the customer the specs of the HW & OS before developing a
particular e-commerce SW.
I wrote it for the HW/OS that was easily available to me.
Unfortunately that HW/OS combination differed from what was easily available to
the
client Result: Huge amount of rework. Higher cost. Delayed delivery. Lower quality.
Therefore, now before designing a SW system, I first write down the installation
manual,
and get it OK’d by the customer. I do the same with the Operation & Maintenance
manual as well.
Elaborate greedy algorithm definition with solid example in favour and one counter
example?
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate, or local solution while finding an
answer
Greedy algorithms may find the overall or globally optimal solution for some
optimization problems, but may find less-than-optimal solutions for some instances of
other problems
KEY ADVANTAGE: Greedy algorithms are usually faster, since they don't consider
the
details of possible alternatives
Greedy Algorithm: Counter Example
During one of the international cricket tournaments, one of the teams intentionally
lost a
match, so that they could qualify for the next round
If they had won that particular match, some other team would have qualified
This is an example of a non-greedy algorithm
Greedy Algorithm: Example
A skier skiing downhill on a mountain wants to get to the bottom as quickly as
possible
What sort of an algorithm should the skier be using?
The greedy-algorithm approach will be to always have the skies pointed towards the
largest downhill slope (dy/dx), at all times
What is the problem with that approach?
In what situations that will be the best algorithm?
In which situations would it perform poorly?

The
impact of a digit in a number is determined by its ---------------
► Value
► Location
► Length
► None of above

The
default bullet for the list in HTML is
► Circle shape
► Disc shape
► Square shape
► Triangle shape

Command
which saves the selected text before deleting is
► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

Which one
of these is NOT an example of storage devices?
► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD

_________
manages the HW and SW resources ( memory, disk drives etc) of the computer
► Explorer.exe
► System Files
PowerBuilder falls in the category of ______________.

OO
software is all about _____________.
► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects

Java script
has ----------------- ability to create and draw graphics.
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all

Analytical
Engine is not a single physical machine but a succession of designs that Babbage
tinkered with until his death in 1871.
► True
► False

Which
statement is true about JavaScript?
► It is object oriented language
► It is Structured Query language
► It is object based language

Which one
of the following is Read Only property.
► None of the given options
► Fgcolcor
► Title
► Referrer

Which of
the following memory retains its information when the power to the system is turned
off?
► RAM
► ROM
► DIMM
► DRAM

Norton
utilities are a popular ----------design for window operating system.
► Antivirus program
► File compression utility
► Personal firewall
► Personal computer maintenance utility

Form tag
has two main properties namely---------- and ------------.
► Method & Action
► Type
► Value
► Size
Shareware, ---------------------and custom-built programs are not usually available

on the web for users to download.
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Trial ware
► Hardware

What is
Ockham’s Razor principle ?
Answer…
When choosing among competing, successful solutions to a problem, choose the one which is
the least
complex
This principle is called the “Ockham’s Razor,” after William of Ockham - famous
13-th
century English philosopher

What do
you mean by Comments?

How can
you open a link in a new browser window?
How
spreadsheet is helpful in doing “what-if” scenario analysis in a business? Explain
with the help of an example.

How do
you justify that UNIX is better than Windows operating system?

What is
the difference between checkboxes and radio button?

Draw
flowchart to find the sum and average of three numbers
Cray-1 was first commercial _________ computer
► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal

__________ language is very good for writing well-structured and readable programs,
► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN
► A nested list will be created
peripheral device is called___________________
► Utilities
► Device Drives
AutoCAD falls in the category of _________________
► Engineering Applications
Tag used to make a Text Bold is __________________
► <BOLD></BOLD>
► <B></B>
► <BODY></BODY>
► None of these
Which one of these is NOT an example of embedded computers?
► IMB PC
► Microwave oven
► Refrigerator
► Calculator
► Aeroplane manufacturing

► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD
In which case Cache Memory is used
► To overcome Speed rate between RAM and CPU
A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together known as

______________ .
► Productivity software suites

► Secure software
File handling in java script is done ___________.
► In more accurate way
► In more easy way
► Both more easy and in accurate way
► Not at all
Which one of the following is a valid variable name?
► Break
► Switch
► Catch
answer is called_____________________
► Greedy Algorithm
A B C D
4 ABC003 65 =c4=c4
Expression format in cell D4 is NOT correct.
► True
► False
User interface provided by UNIX operating system is:
► Shell / GUI
► Shell Shell
► GUI
► Command line
What is meant by microprocessor's Instruction Set ?

What are the basic components of a program ?
Describe the function of an action attribute?
List down the names of any three parameters on which we analyze an algorithm.
What is a programming language? In traditional languages what was the problem by

keeping data and methods separate.
(a) Write down two positive features of client-side scripting.
(b) Discuss two deficiencies of JavaScript.

Write an HTML COde for the following Output on browser:
Male
Female
CS101 All Past Solved Mid Term Papers in one file
By
http://vustudents.ning.com
fall_2009_MIDTerm_CS101_s1_solved
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43

A diode functions as the electronic version of a __________-way valve.
► one
► two
► three
► four

► Algoritmi de numero Indorum

<form> Tags always placed between the <BODY> and </BODY> tags of a Web
page
► True
► False

► Spreadsheets Software
► Word processor
http://vustudents.ning.com 1
_____ was designed as a replacement for typewriter
► Word Processor Software

_________ manages the HW and SW resources ( memory, disk drives etc) of
the computer system, often invisibly.
► Explorer.exe
► System Files

To display a radio button on the web page, we use ___ tag
► INPUTBUTTON
► INPUT
► RADIOBUTTON
► RADIO

► Assembly Language
► Binary Language
► HTML Language

instructions in the form of _____ to computer ____
► Graph, Monitor

A truth table defines the _________of a logic function for all possible _________
► Input -- Outputs
► <BODY></BODY>
► <body></body>
► <BODY/>

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide

A _________translates a high-level language (that is easy to understand for
humans) into a language that the computer can understand
► Computer
► Transistor
► Compiler
► Device

► computer
► human
► city
► game

► Packets
► Bits
► Bytes
► Word

► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship between two cells by using
_____.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

►/
► //
► /*
► //*

____________ is a system software that converts the source code written in
high level language into machine language code.
► Utilities
► Drivers

__________ is a particularly good language for processing numerical data, but it
does not lend itself very well to large business programs
► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN
► Binary
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal

The __________Processor is specially designed for PDA?
► PowerPC
► StrongARM
► Crusoe
► SPARC

Mainframe Computers are also called _____
► Window Servers

URL is a/an ________
► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool

► Computer
► Website

What is the problem with Brute Force Strategy approach
Fall_2009_MIDTerm_CS101_s2_solved
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
CS101- Introduction to Computing s2
► Efficiency
► Accuracy
► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal
► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool
► Window Servers
► Laptop
► Palmtop
► Desktop
► Wearable
► Viability
► Feasibility
► Specification
► Integration
__________ give us the ability to manipulate data through reference instead of actual value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators
► HelloWorld
► Hello World
► Hello + World
A tool that helps you to find the synonyms is called ______________.
► Language
► Paragraph
► Thesaurus
► Symbol
Communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of information over a network
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods
If a computer could pass the Turing test then it would be able to:
The first Web browser with a GUI was generally available in:
► 1992
► 1993
► 1994
► 1995
► accessible to all humans
In this URL http://www.msn.com , _____identifies the domain name
► http
► www
► msn
► com
______ is simply a fast port that lets you connect computer peripherals and consumer
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
► -12 and +12 V DC
► -10 and +10 V DC
► -5 and + 5 V DC
To display a single line text area on the web page, we use ___ tag
► TEXT
► TEXTBOX
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
If an algorithm is syntactically correct, but semantically incorrect then this situation is
► Very dangerous situation
► Not very bad
OS.
► True
► False
► True
► False
► Charles Babbage
► Dan Bricklin
► Paul Graham
Which representation technique of algorithm is more suitable for developer to make actual
code___________.
► pseudo code
► flow chart
► Heuristics
_____________ is used to terminate all JavaScript statements.
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Underscore
► Apostrophe
In java script cookies can be created for future use_____.
► Easily
When the microprocessor desires to look at a piece of data, it checks in the __________
first.
► RAM
► ROM
► hard disk
► cache
What is the basic difference between 'magnetic tapes' and 'floppy disks' ?
What was the name of first microprocessor built by Intel ?
What was the name of first super computer. When it was introduced?
Write a short note on blue pacific Super Computer.
What are JavaScript literal and what are its types?
Can you say that URL and semantic web sites are same? Justify your answer by defining the
both terms?
Fall_2009_MIDTerm_CS101_s3_solved
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
Vacuum tubes were replaced by _transistors__
► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Resistors
Today’s computers are based on the technology of ___transistors__
► Punch cards
► Vacuum tubes
► Transistors
► Resistors
Browser is a _________none of the given choices_________ used for

browsing.
► Tool
► Component
► Device
It represents the ______input or output__________ flow chart element.
► Process
► Input or Output
► Decision
► Connector
Which of the following number system is used by microprocessor? Binary
► Binary
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal
Hexadecimal number system is based on ----------16---------- digits
►2
►8
► 12
► 16
Java script interact with user through______Event handlers________
► Special control
► Event handlers
Programs that are typically started from a shell (or automatically via a scheduler)
are called Batch programs
► Batch programs
► Sequential programs
► Application programs
A new cell using HTML is added in table row by <TD>..</TD>
► <TC>…</TC>
► <TR>…</TR>
► <TD>…</TD>
► <NC>…</NC>
Waterfall is a __sequential_______ life-cycle model.
► Spiral
► Sequential
► Circular
► Spherical
SUM(A2:A3) =_______100__(Assume that A2 = 25 A3 = 75)
► 25
► 50
► 75
► 100
A _____multi user_______ operating system allows many users to take

advantage of the computer's resources, simultaneously
► Single user
► Multi- user
► Single tasking
► Multi tasking
When we use <INPUT type=“password”>, what will happen? Text will be in ****
format
► Text will not be visible
► Text will be in normal format
► Text will be in **** format
► Text will be in #### format
The world first computer program was written to compute: bernoulli’s sequence
► Simple sequence
► Bernoulli’s sequence
The first Web browser with a GUI was generally available in: 1993
► 1992
► 1993
► 1994
► 1995
ASCII WHITE is the fastest Super computer which can perform __1.3
trillion________ calculations in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand
Monitor is an example of: output device
► Input Device
► Processing Device
► Output Device
► Storage Device
Forms can be submitted through _____get__ & __post_____ methods
► INCLUDE, POST
► INCLUDE, GET
► GET, POST
► SEND, POST
_kernel______ is responsible for all the essential operations like basic house
keeping, task scheduling, etc. Also contains low-level HW interfaces
► Hardware
► Device Manager
► Kernel
► Device Driver
Which of the following is NOT an Application Software. Windows XP
► Word Processor
► Web Browser
► Windows XP
► MS Excel
Bit-mapped graphics is also known as _____raster___ graphics
► Vector
► Raster
► Scalar
► Simple
A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together known

as ___Productivity software suites___________ .
► Secure software
_____semicolon________ is used to terminate all JavaScript statements.
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Underscore
► Apostrophe
By today's standards, the Mark-I was slow and requiring 3 to 5 seconds for a
multiplication operation. True
► True
► False
There are______NO Standard___________ rules to write the Pseudo Code.
► Standard
► No standard
► Pre-defined
► Strict
is/are_____2_____ exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4
Define URL
URL(Uniform resource locator)
URL (Uniform Resource Locator, previously Universal Resource Locator) - is the

address of a file (resource) accessible on the Internet. The type of file or
resource depends on the Internet application protocol.
Examples of URLs: http://vu.edu.pk
http://www.yahoo.com
What is Randomized Algorithm?
Randomized Algorithm:
Any algorithm whose behavior is not only determined by the input, but also
values produced by a random number generator
These algorithms are often simpler and more efficient than deterministic
algorithms for the same problem. And because of there simplicity they are easier
to analyze which is the most important thing in the decision making of an
algorithm.
CRAY1 is the first computer and it was introduced in 1973
How a designer makes Structured Design?
Structured Design is known as a Top-down design.
The designed first conceives about the High level design and then further
designs the details of the high level design components and it goes on and on.
Making small changes in the functionality of the systems sometimes leads to
major re-design exercise. Structured design separates the functionality from
programs data and that’s why program’s deisgned by this methodology are
difficult to maintain.
Why microprocessor uses the binary number system and not the decimal or any
other number system?
The processor is the logic of a computer and functions comparably to a human

central nervous system, directing signals from one component to another and
enabling everything to happen. A microprocessor is made from miniaturized
transistors and other circuit elements on a single
semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) . These are made up oof semiconductor and
silicon.
Microprocessor are composed of components which has only two states either 0
or 1. Binary number system is also composed of these two states.
Microprocessor till today only understand the machine language and machine
language is only based on binary number system. Even today’s 64 bit
microprocessors are also based on this technology.
Why do we need an Interactive Form in a webpage?
1. Interactive forms are used to gather user data and interact with the user.
2. Forms can be made interactive with the use of client side scripting and
server side sciprting.
3. In HTML, <FORM> </FORM> tag is used to insert the form in a web page
and it always lie in <BODY></BODY> html tag.
4. without form’s web site is only “READ ONLY”.
5. with the help of forms a user and can search the contents, place order for
goods and services.
6. Forms can be simple or very complex, based on the requirement.
7. forms can contain a single element or many e.g text area, buttons
Fall2009_MIDTerm_CS101_s4_solved
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43

► Efficiency
► Accuracy

The memory size of the Altair 8800 was► 256 bytes
► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

Information on World Wide Web is __► Logically _____________ unified.
► Physically
► Logically
► Really

Mainframe Computers are also called _► Enterprise Servers ____
► Window Servers

Which of the following is NOT a category of Mobile
Computers? ► Desktop
► Laptop
► Palmtop
► Desktop
► Wearable

Hexadecimal number system is based on -----► 16--------------- digits
►2
►8
► 12
► 16

<UL> tag is used to► create unordered list
► underline text
► end the line
► create ordered list
► create unordered list

Bringing subsystems together to form the system is called ► Merging
► Integration
► Merging
► Splitting
► Operation & Maintenance

► Variables
__________ give us the ability to manipulate data through reference instead of
actual value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators

In spreadsheets, cell address A12 means _ ► Row 12, Cloumn A
______.
► Row 2,Cloumn A1
Which of the following is/are the parts of Operating system components?
► All of these
► GUI
► Device Manager
► Shell
► All of these

__ ► Reliability
__________
► Intense calculations
► User-friendly
► Reliability
► Cost-effective

► Cut
► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

All the hardware components of the Computer system are installed on--
► Motherboard -----------.
► Microprocessor
► Motherboard
► Monitor
► Memory
By default in a web page Hyper Link for another web page is represented as
_ Blue and Underlined _______________
► Blue only
► Black and Underlined
► Blue and Bold
Blue and Underlined ►

A microprocessor can be made more powerful by increasing its _► Clock
frequency _______
► Clock frequency
► Word length
► Clock frequency and Word length
► None of above

► Website
_______ is a related collection of WWW files that includes a beginning file called
a homepage
► HTML
► Website
► HTTP
► Web page

Structures, in which another list starts before the first list is finished, are
called: ► Nested Lists
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists
► Un-ordered Lists

instructions in the form of _Software____ to computerHardware ____
► Graph, Monitor
Application developers do not need to know much about the_► Hardware
________ while they are developing their applications
► Software
► Hardware
► Kernel

► Word Processor
► Web Browser
► Windows XP
► MS Excel

Web Pages developed for human as well computer understanding are called
as; ► Dynamic Web Pages
► Java Web Pages

JavaScript stores all numbers as _► ► Strings
______________.
► Integers
► Floating point numbers
► Strings
► Character values
Java script and HTML are__► Java script is case sensitive but HTML is
not ________.
► case sensitive
► Not case sensitive
► Java script is case sensitive but HTML is not
► HTML is case sensitive but Java script is not

A diode functions as the electronic version of a _ two _________-way valve.
► one
► two
► three
► four

The first -► Transistor -------------was invented at Bell Laboratories on
December 16, 1947 by William Shockley.
► Transistor
► Vacuum Tube
► Punch card
► Transmitter

What are compilers used for ?
Ans: compiler is a softwear that can translate the whole programe
in once.it also save the program.
What is Script?
Ans: script is a sequence of steps to carry out a work by processor And manage
by a language like Javascript and vb scripts.

What is <P> tag in HTML and How it is different from <br> tag?
Ans: <p> is used for paragraph in HTML language it has a closing tag </p>
unlike <br> which has no closing tag. Br only used to break the current line while
<p> can be used for more lines
How can you manipulate the address of a file (resource) accessible on the
Internet?
World wide web ,URL, domain name
www.youtube.com

Write Hyper Link for a Web Page and for an Email Address.
Ans: Following are the Hyper link for a web page
www.vu.edu .pk
www.yahoo.com
www.hotmail.com
following are the hyperlinks for Email address

rashidumer50@yahoo.com
rashidumer50@hotmail.c
Write down the requirement of Desktop Publishing?
User requirement
Softwear requirements
. Laser printer
Scanner
DESktop publishing softwears
e.g
adobe page maker
Ms publisher
High end pc with a large screen monitor
Formate
Numerical data
Text
Phograph
Charts
Spring2009_MIDTerm_CS101_s6_solved
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal
Browser is a __________________ used for browsing.
► Tool
► Component
► Device
It represents the _____________ flow chart element.
► Flow Line
► Connector
► Off-page connector
► Start or Stop
JavaScript is an example of _____________ language.
► Object-based
► Object-oriented
► Machine
► Assembly
The set of rules and guidelines a team of developers follow to construct

reasonably complex SW systems is called
► Object Oriented Design
► Object Oriented Software
► Design Methodology
► Programming language
Waterfall is a _________ life-cycle model.
► Spiral
► Sequential
► Circular
► Spherical
► revious list will end and a new will start.

_____.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas
► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database
Fins are used to --------------
► Communicate with microprocessor
► Increase surface area of Fan
► Decrease surface area of Fan
► Speed up the Fan.
► Static web pages
► None of these
Everything that JavaScript manipulates is treated as:
► Object
► Window
► Text
► Script
► Control unit
► Memory unit
Communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of information

over a network
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods
_________ is the interface in computer that supports transmission of multiple

► Serial Port
► Parallel Port
► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Translator
Randomized algorithms are often ________ than deterministic algorithms for the
same problem.
► Simpler and more slow
► Simpler and more efficient
► Complex and more efficient
► Complex and more slow
Ada written a computer programme for ?
► Analytical Engine
► Difference Engine
► Harvard Mark 1
► Mechanical engine
A test proposed to determine if a computer has the ability to think. It is called?
► Turing test
► Turning test
► Intelligence test
► None
The most used form tag is the <input> tag.
► True
► False
When the user clicks on the "Submit" button, the content of the form is sent to
the server.
► True
► False
Extension for saving web page is / are;
► *.html
► *.htm
► *.html and *.htm both are in use
► None of These
In spread sheet a cell may contain
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas
__________.
► Batch programs
► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects
What is the key feature of batch programs?
Answer: The key feature is no user interaction with computer while a program is
running.
Name two languages which are used for client side scripting?
Answer: Javascript , VBscript
What is the purpose of MODEM ?
Answer: It receive data analog signal from a phone line and then convert them
into digital signal and send back to the computer with which it is attached. It also
receives data from computer and convert it into analog signals.
What is Home Page of a web site?
Answer: For a web user it is a first page displayed when a user starts a web
browser and for a web developer it is a first page when a user selects a site.
Answer: Because this system is natural for digital computer. Digital computer
have fundamental building blocks like ON & OFF Etc so it is natural to represent
those in a number system that has only two symbols e.g Binary Numbers 0,1.
Whereas decimal system is natural for human.
What is the difference between Interactive-mode and Batch-mode Application

Software?
Answer: Batch-mode: This Mode Program has no user interaction with computer
while a program is running e.g Paroll
Interactive-mode: The user runs the program on the computer and keeps
interacting with the computer while a program is running e.g word processor
www.virtualinspire.com
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
The impact of a digit in a number is determined by its ---------------
► Value
► Location
► Length
► None of above

The default bullet for the list in HTML is
► Circle shape
► Disc shape
► Square shape
► Triangle shape

► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo


► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD

computer system, often invisibly.
► Explorer.exe
► System Files


► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects

Java script has ----------------- ability to create and draw graphics.
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all

Analytical Engine is not a single physical machine but a succession of designs that
Babbage tinkered with until his death in 1871.
► True
► False

Which statement is true about JavaScript?
► It is object oriented language
► It is Structured Query language
► It is object based language

Which one of the following is Read Only property.
►None of the given options
►Fgcolcor
►Title
►Referrer

Which of the following memory retains its information when the power to the
system is turned off?
RAM
ROM
DIMM
DRAM

Norton utilities are a popular ----------design for window operating system.
► Antivirus program
► File compression utility
► Personal firewall
► Personal computer maintenance utility

Form tag has two main properties namely---------- and ------------.
►Method & Action
►Type
►Value
►Size

Shareware, ---------------------and custom-built programs are not usually available
on the web for users to download.
►Freeware
►Shareware
►Trial ware
►Hardware

What is Ockham’s Razor principle ?

What do you mean by Comments?

How can you open a link in a new browser window?
How spreadsheet is helpful in doing “what-if” scenario analysis in a business?
Explain with the help of an example.

How do you justify that UNIX is better than Windows operating system?
What is the difference between checkboxes and radio button?

Draw flowchart to find the sum and average of three numbers
► Flow Line
► Connector
► Start or Stop

What is NOT a key factor while designing a website?
► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity

__________% of the users have left websites in frustration due to poor navigation.
► 40
► 62
► 83
► 91

In JavaScript, a variable declaration is
► Optional
► Mandatory
► Not allowed

A protocol used for receiving email messages is called ____________.
► URL
► Telnet
► POP3
► SMTP

Which is correct?
► onUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD
► All of the above

Serial arrangement in which things follow logical order or a recurrent pattern, such as
statements executing one by one, is called __________.
► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array

Variables allow us to manipulate data through the ___________.
► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name

Fuzzy logic is based on ____________.
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation

Word Processor is a _________________
► System Software
► Device
► Utility
In the old days, databases did NOT support ____________.
► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text

In tabular storage, fields placed in a particular row are strongly ___________.
► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent

Due to working at home, lack of interaction may result in ___________ professional
growth.
► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved

Distance learning has got a boost due to the ___________.
► Easy communication
► Online interactive contents
► Flexibility

_____________ technique can be used to create smooth animations or to display one of
several images based on the requirement.
► Image downloading
► Image preloading
► Image uploading
► Image postloading

The ____________ is becoming the preferred organizational structure for more and more
organizations with the passage of time.
► Tree structured organizational model
► Network paradigm
► Hierarchical structure

The group of technologies concerned with the capturing, processing and transmission of
information in the digital electronic form is called _____________.
► Telecom Engineering
► Computer Engineering
► Computer Science
► Information Technology

A large number of networks interconnected physically is called ______
► LAN
► MAN
► Internet
► Network collection

TCP stands for ________.
► Transfer Center protocol

► Transmission Control Protocol
► Transmission Center Protocol
► Telephone Center Protocol

A collection of data organized in such a way that the computer can quickly search for a
desired data item is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware

Structures, in which another list starts before the first list is finished, are called:
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists

The key property of the ‘Array’ object in JavaScript is
► Value
► Length
► Name

Which one is the example of spreadsheet software ?
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access

The Encryption of data is related to
► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity
► Data accessibility

_____ is the process of analyzing large databases to identify patterns.
► Data normalization
► Data management
► Data Mining

Which is the user-friendly way of presenting data ?
► Query
► Form
► Report

JavaScript function fixed() has equivalent HTML tag-set ____
► <.FIX>……………</FIX>
► <F>………………..</F>
► <PRE>………….</PRE>
► <H>………………..</H>

► True
► False
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all

What does TCP/IP stand for?
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol

Why there is a need to use primary key in database ?
it is used to uniquely identify the records in the database.

What is image processing ?
It field of computer where we enhance and manipulate the graphics.
Like it is used to recover old photograph and by processing we can revive them like
original form.

Define testing with respect to programming..
Testing is the process by which we try to determine the presence defects in a program.

How can we define a computer screen?
Use to display output of computer to the user. Computer screen is consists of pixels.

What is difference between Design and System Architecture?
System Architecture It is structure of a product or process
Design: It is start of the process of developing structure of system or product or we can its basic
planning of making a system or product.
Write JavaScript code to convert the number 236.2363611111556 into currency format
and JavaScript statement to show output.
Var input_amt = 236.2363611111556 ;

mid_data = input_amt.toString( ) ;
decimalPos = mid_data.indexOf( ".", 0 ) ;
final_amt = mid_data.substring( 0, decimalPos + 3 ) ;
document.write( final_amt + " Rs." ) ;

Show output of the following code:
for (i=0; i<=10; i++)

{
document.write("The number is " + i);
document.write("<br />");
}
The number is 0
The number is 1
The number is 2
The number is 3
The number is 4
The number is 5
The number is 6
The number is 7
The number is 8
The number is 9
The number is 10

What is a Relational Database? Give the names of any three RDBMS software. (2+3)
Database consist of two or more then two tables are called Relational database.
Oracle dabatbase
Sql Server
Access

Define the following terms.
Object
They are foundation of object oreineted lanauge.They are data structure contains data
fields and properiies and mothods

 Event Handler
 An event handler is a command which is used to call a function when an event
happens, such as the user clicking a button or mouse.

 Local Variable
 Declaring variables within a function, makes them local .They are available only
within that function and hold no meaning outside of it

 Scope of Variable
 Space in which a variable is effective is known as the scope of a variable. In other
words we can say area where that variable is available for the use
 Array
Indexed collections of variable of same data types or we can say a Set of organized
variables of same type.


What is the problem with Relational Database and what solution you can suggest for it?
When we store object orientated data into RDBMS it need to translate in to other form
which is readable to that RDBMS. While we need that data back or we needed to get data
from that stored data. Again it required to be translate back into readable form.
This dual processing process reduce the speed of reading back the data.
It required large knowledge base to implement.

Its implementation in small business it bit complex due to its complexity.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION

A procedure that usually, but not always, works or that gives nearly the right answer is
called
► Algorithm
► Logarithm
► Heuristic
► Methodology

Which of the following is NOT an Application Software.
► Word Processor
► Web Browser
► Windows XP
► MS Excel

Operating System talks to and manages devices through
► Loader
► File Manager
► Memory Manager
► Device Driver

You can ________ from/to a website containing interactive forms.
► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write
► Not read and write

When the user needs something to be done by the computer, he/she gives instructions in
the form of _____ to computer ____
► Graph, Monitor


► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware

► <BODY></BODY>
► <body></body>
► <BODY/>

The weaknesses of the computer are:
► Pattern recognition & Storage
► Speed & Innovative ideas
► Pattern recognition & Innovative ideas
► Speed & Storage

► Speed
► Storage

► <HEAD> </HEAD>
► <HEAD> <END>
► <HEAD> </END>
► <HEAD> <\HEAD>

► Object
► Window
► Text
► Script

A process in which user’s browser check the form’s data is called
► Server-Side Scripting
► Client-Side Scripting
► Bowser Scripting
► Form Scripting

------------ is volatile memory
► RAM
► ROM
► Hard Disk
► CD ROM

WYSIWYG stands for
► What you say is what you get

What you say is what you get
► Where you see is where you go
► What you see is what you get

► When you see is when you get

What is/are the use/uses of Word processor?
► To write a letter
► To write Research paper or report
► To create address labels

__________ is the example of Shrink-wrapped software

► Linux
► MS Word

____________ interacts directly with the computer Hardware
► Compiler
► Assembler

►/
► //
► /*
► //*


► HelloWorld
► Hello World
► Hello + World

__________ give us the ability to manipulate data through reference instead of actual
value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators

Bringing subsystems together to form the system is called
► Integration
► Merging
► Splitting

► Viability
► Feasibility
► Specification
► Integration

Algorithm gives us:
► Definition of a problem
► Sequence of steps to solve a problem
► Proper understanding of a problem
► Solution to a problem

Web site is collection of related ______
► Web pages
► Information
► Search Engines

Information on World Wide Web is _______________ unified.
► Physically
► Logically
► Really

What is coding?
WYSIWYG
Define URL

What is Deterministic Algorithm?

How can we calculate total number of rows in the truth table?


What is the impact of web on our Society and Business?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008

► Word processor

► Explorer.exe
► System Files

► INCLUDE, POST
► INCLUDE, GET
► GET, POST
► SEND, POST

► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX

► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write


We can change the background color in HTML, using ___ attribute of <body>
► background
► bgcolor
► backcolor
► backgroundcolor

___ contains the name of the protocol required to access the resource, a domain name
that identifies a specific computer on the internet and a pathname on the computer
► HTML
► HTTP
► URL
► WWW

______ is a client program that uses HTTP to make requests to Web servers throughout
the internet on behalf of the user.
► Web Application
► Web Browser
► Internet Application
► HTML

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide

► Speed & Storage

► Real
► Integer
► Numeric
► Fractional

known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts

► RAM
► ROM
► Hard Disk
► CD ROM

► 25
► 50
► 75
► 100

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database

____________ is a system software that converts the source code written in high level
language into machine language code.
► Utilities
► Drivers


language.
► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Predictor
► Executor

► Standard
► No standard
► Strict
► Pre-defined

► Statements
► Sequences
► Repetitions
► Conditionals

In flow charts, there is only one entry point in conditions while there is/are__________
exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4

called_____________
► Heuristic Algorithm

► Input device
► Output device
► Storage device
► Input and Output device

► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse

What is the key feature of object-oriented design?
ANSWER: The key feature of object-oriented design is that it treats every thing as
object having properties and methods. These objects are separately treated and designed
and once designed it can be used in any other system. So once designed can be used
many times.

Write one purpose of using spreadsheets ?
ANSWERS: Purpose of spreadsheets is that it can do calculations on data
accurately.

List down two advantages of writing Pseudo Code
Answers: The advantages of pseudo code are:
 It is quite similar to human language so easy to understand.
 It is close to real code so easy to write real code from it.

ANSWER: The formula for calculating number of rows in truth table is 2n

Where n = number of inputs

Differentiate between Vector graphics and Bit-mapped graphics.
ANSWER:
VECTOR GRAPHICS BIT MAPPED IMAGES
1. Treat everything as an object 1. Treats everything as a bit

map.
2. Is resolution independent
2. Resolution dependent
3. Relatively small size
3. Large files
4. Example: Corel Draw
4. Example: Microsoft Paint
Write differences between Shareware and trail ware software.
ANSWER:
SHAREWARE TRIALWARE
1. These are shared freely. 1. Software is offered for a trial
2. It is given without payment period.
ahead of time. 2. When the period is expired it
is no more in use.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal

► Tool
► Component
► Device
► Flow Line
► Connector
► Start or Stop

► Object-based
► Object-oriented
► Machine
► Assembly

The set of rules and guidelines a team of developers follow to construct
reasonably complex SW systems is called

► Spiral
► Sequential
► Circular
► Spherical


In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship between two cells by
using _____.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database


► None of these

► Object
► Window
► Text
► Script

► Control unit
► Memory unit

Communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of
information over a network
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods

_________ is the interface in computer that supports transmission of multiple
► Serial Port
► Parallel Port


► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Translator

same problem.

► Harvard Mark 1

► Turing test
► Turning test
► None

► True
► False

When the user clicks on the "Submit" button, the content of the form is sent to
the server.
► True
► False

► *.html
► *.htm
► None of These

► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

__________.
► Batch programs

► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects






Software?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool

Which of the following hardware component of a computer can also be called as
engine?
► Bus
► Storage
► Memory
► Processor

► PowerPC
► StrongARM
► Crusoe
► SPARC

There are ___________ ways to represent an algorithm.
►1
►2
► 3
►4

► onMouseOver
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover

__________ is a particularly good language for processing numerical data, but it does
not lend itself very well to large business programs
► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN

In spreadsheets, cell address A12 means _______.
► Row 2,Cloumn A1

The key feature of Scientific/Engineering/Graphics applications is ____________
► User-friendly
► Reliability
► Cost-effective

► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

► Class
► Methods
► Structures
► Forms

► Memory
► Processor
► Memory& Processor

► None of these

► Speed
► Storage
► Never bored


► System Software
► Shrink-Wrapped Software

The set of instructions that opearates various parts of hardware is called shareware.
► True
► False

Which of the following manages the HW and SW resources of the computer system?
► Hardware
► System Software

Application developers do not need to know much about the HW, especially the microProcessor,
while they are developing their application.
► True
► False

► C6+E6
► =C6+E6
► 6+6=12
► 6+E6

► Java Web Pages

__________.
► Batch program

In _______________, the software developer decomposes the problem into subsystems
and defines their relationships.
► Detailed Design
► Design
► Architecture

one
two
three
four


► Repetition
► None

The first --------------was invented at Bell Laboratories on December 16, 1947 by William
Shockley.
► Transistor
► Vacuum Tube
► Punch card
► Transmitter

What is the Brute Force Strategy?
Answer:. A staretegy in which all possible combinations are examined and best
among them is selected. Brute force (also known as brute force cracking) is a trial
and error method used by application programs to decode encrypted data such as
passwords or Data Encryption Standard (DES) keys, through exhaustive effort
(using brute force) rather than employing intellectual strategies.

What is java script?
Answer: JavaScript is an object-oriented scripting language used to enable

programmatic access to objects within both the client application and other
applications.
It is primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript, implemented as an
integrated component of the web browser, allowing the development of enhanced
user interfaces and dynamic websites

How can you explain control unit?
Answer: Control unit is a computerized part of the speech processor. Most of the
controls, such as program, volume and sensitivity, are located on the control unit.

Answer: Structured Design: Materials and member type, size, and configuration to
carry loads in a safe and serviceable fashion.
In general, structural design implies the engineering of stationary objects such as
buildings and bridges, or objects that may be mobile but have a rigid shape such as
ship hulls and aircraft frames tructural design involves at least five distinct phases
of work, project requirements, materials, structural scheme, analysis, and design
It is insufficient in most cases, for the designer to consider a solution, a design. He
should evaluate several alternate designs and choose the best in the sense of
maximizing such technical objectives as efficiency, reliability, and maintainability
while satisfying such design constraints as memory size and response time.

What is Turing machine? Who invented it and also explain how a Turing test is
conducted?
Answer: A Turing machine is a theoretical device that manipulates symbols

contained on a strip of tape. Despite its simplicity, a Turing machine can be adapted
to simulate the logic of any computer algorithm, and is particularly useful in
explaining the functions of a CPU inside of a computer. The "Turing" machine was
designed by Alan Turing in 1937.
The Turing test is a proposal for a test of a machine's ability to demonstrate
intelligence. It proceeds as follows a human judge engages in a natural language
conversation with one human and one machine, each of which tries to appear
human. All participants are placed in isolated locations. If the judge cannot reliably
tell the machine from the human, the machine is said to have passed the test. In
order to test the machine's intelligence rather than its ability to render words into
audio, the conversation is limited to a text-only channel such as a computer
keyboard and screen.
If a computer pass the test ,we can say that a machine can think.

Answer: The raw data that make up the root of data types are called "literals."
These are, in effect, literally what they represent themselves to be. Numbers, strings,
and Boolean values make up the core set of literals in JavaScript. Little mystery
exists with literals, but important differences exist between them. In JavaScript,
data types include strings, which are simply quoted characters, numbers, Boolean,
Objects and even a type which has no value at all, Null. Since JavaScript is a loosely
typed language, you don't neccessarily need to know what type of data every value is
(although it certainly helps).
Every piece of data in these categories is known as a value. When a value is referred
to outright in a statement, it is called a literal value. For the same reason people are
identified by names as opposed to "human" or "person", literal values can be
named in order to make repeated reference to them practical, efficent and readable.
These names are called variables.
Literals can be of several types. Some of them are:

Array Literals
Boolean Literals
Floating-Point Literals
Integers
Object Literals
String Literals
MIDTERM EXAMINATION

► Word processor

► Explorer.exe
► System Files

► INCLUDE, POST
► INCLUDE, GET
► GET, POST
► SEND, POST

► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX

► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write

► background
► bgcolor
► backcolor
► backgroundcolor

► HTML
► HTTP
► URL
► WWW

► Web Application
► Web Browser
► HTML

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide

► Speed & Storage

► Real
► Integer
► Numeric
► Fractional

known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts

► RAM
► ROM
► Hard Disk
► CD ROM

► 25
► 50
► 75
► 100

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database

► Utilities
► Drivers


language.
► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Predictor
► Executor

► Standard
► No standard
► Strict
► Pre-defined

► Statements
► Sequences
► Repetitions
► Conditionals

exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4

called_____________

► Input device
► Output device
► Storage device

► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse

many times.

accurately.




ANSWER:
1. Treat everything as an object 1. Treats everything as a bit map.
2. Is resolution independent 2. Resolution dependent
3. Relatively small size 3. Large files
4. Example: Corel Draw 4. Example: Microsoft Paint

ANSWER:
SHAREWARE TRIALWARE
ahead of time. 2. When the period is expired it is
no more in use.
► Efficiency
► Accuracy

► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal

► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool

► Window Servers

► Laptop
► Palmtop
► Desktop
► Wearable

► Viability
► Feasibility
► Specification
► Integration

actual value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators


► HelloWorld
► Hello World
► Hello + World

A tool that helps you to find the synonyms is called ______________.
► Language
► Paragraph
► Thesaurus
► Symbol

over a network
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods


► 1992
► 1993
► 1994
► 1995


In this URL http://www.msn.com , _____identifies the domain name
► http
► www
► msn
► com

______ is simply a fast port that lets you connect computer peripherals and
consumer electronics to your computer without restart.
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware

► -12 and +12 V DC
► -10 and +10 V DC
► -5 and + 5 V DC


To display a single line text area on the web page, we use ___ tag
► TEXT
► TEXTBOX
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
If an algorithm is syntactically correct, but semantically incorrect then this
situation is
► Not very bad

OS.
► True
► False

► True
► False

► Charles Babbage
► Dan Bricklin
► Paul Graham

Which representation technique of algorithm is more suitable for developer to
make actual code___________.
► pseudo code
► flow chart
► Heuristics

_____________ is used to terminate all JavaScript statements.
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Underscore
► Apostrophe

► Easily


When the microprocessor desires to look at a piece of data, it checks in the
__________ first.
► RAM
► ROM
► hard disk
► cache

What is the basic difference between 'magnetic tapes' and 'floppy disks' ?





Can you say that URL and semantic web sites are same? Justify your answer by
defining the both terms?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Today’s computers are based on the technology of _____
► Punch cards
► Vacuum tubes
► Transistors
► Resistors

JavaScript consider every thing as:
► Control
► Window
► Object
► Statement

A vocabulary and set of grammatical rules for instructing a computer to perform specific
tasks is called
► Software
► Device driver
► Interpreter

Programs that are typically started from a shell (or automatically via a scheduler) are
called
► Batch programs

In JavaScript, what will be the result of the follwoing operation
79%3
►0
►1
►2
►3

In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship between two cells by using _____.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

____________ translates the High level language program, one statement at time.
► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Utility program
► Anti virus software

When we use <INPUT type=“password”>, what will happen?

► <HEAD> </HEAD>
► <HEAD> <END>
► <HEAD> </END>
► <HEAD> <\HEAD>

The grand-daddy of the today’s global Internet was
► WAN
► ARPANET
► Intranet
► LAN

Compared to vacuum tubes, Transistors offer:
► Much smaller size
► Better reliability
► Much lower cost


WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide

► Web Application
► Web Browser
► HTML

► background
► bgcolor
► backcolor
► backgroundcolor

______ are personal computers that are designed to be easily transported and relocated.
► Desktops
► Portables
► Servers
► Workstations
► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD

► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists

__________ maintains index of names and location of the files.
► File Folder
► File manager may be 3rd bt…..
► File system

Microphone is an input as well as output device. This statement is
► True
► False

► Hardware
► System Software

► Java Web Pages

_____________ is generally measured in terms of the number of steps required to
execute an algorithm.
► Space
► Time
► Memory and time
► Bandwidth

► Detailed Design may be 4th

► Design
► Architecture

-------------------- Invented at the Imperial University in Tokyo by Yoshiro Nakamats
►H  ard drive

►F  lash drive
►F  loppy disk
►O  ptical disc

Algorithm gives us:

Who is allowed to access Web ?
Every1
What is meant by non-volatile memory ? Give any example.
ROM
What is the purpose of ADA programming language?

2^n…………. where n is number of inputs…
Write differences between Shareware and Trialware software.
Write an HTML COde for the following Output on browser:
Male
Female
<Input type = “radio” name=”Gender” Selected> Male<BR>

<Input type = “radio” name=”Gender” > Female
► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse

► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Resistors

► Value
► Location
► Length
► None of above

Detailed plan, specifying the required resources and expected
deliverables, is done in ________ phase.
► Planning
► Design

Which of the following application is collections of cells?
► Word
► Excel
► PowerPoint
► Outlook Express

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database


► Linux
► MS Word

► GUI
► Device Manager
► Shell
► All of these

Spread sheet is a type of _______________.
► Productivity software
► Engineering software
► Mathematical software
► Business software

Register is a kind of ______memory
► Fast
► Super fast
► Slow
► Very slow

► WAN
► ARPANET
► Intranet
► LAN

A _________translates a high-level language (that is easy to
understand for humans) into a language that the computer can
understand
► Computer
► Transistor
► Compiler
► Device


__________ calculations in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD

1 byte consists of:
► 8 bits
► 10 bits
► 12 bits
► 16 bits

_____ is the example of server-side scripts on Unix servers.
► ASP
► CGI
► VBScript
► JavaScript

Randomized algorithms are often ________ than deterministic
algorithms for the same problem.

In JavaScript, a || b is interpreted as
► a is true or b is false
► a is true and b is true
► a is false and b is true
► a is true or b is true or both are true

The intersection of a row and a column is called
► Data
► Field
► Formula
► Non of the above

HTML pages are edited by _______
► MS Front page
► Notepad
► Dreamweaver
► All of These

______________ software directly interacts with the user.
► System software
► Anonymous software
► Interactive software

► Repetition
► None
-------------------- Invented at the Imperial University in Tokyo by
Yoshiro Nakamats
► Hard drive
► Flash drive
► Floppy disk
► Optical disc

► Process
► Decision
► Connector

In flow charts, there is only one entry point in conditions while
there is/are__________ exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4

What is the difference between a web page and a website ?
Ans.


What is the usage of microcontrollers? Give two examples.

What is title tag in HTML? Give an example of title tag showing
Virtual University of Pakistan as web page title.
Fill the column 3 of the table after evaluating the expressions in column 2
Operator Expression Result

+ a=2;
b=a+5; b=7
/ a=15;
b=5; a/b=3
% a=15;
b=75; b%a=11.25
* a=5;
b=9;
c=a*b c=45
- a=90;
b=100;
c=a-b c=-10

How you can enhance the capability of a micro processor?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION

► Word processor

► Explorer.exe
► System Files

► INCLUDE, POST
► INCLUDE, GET
► GET, POST
► SEND, POST

► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX

► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write

► background
► bgcolor
► backcolor
► backgroundcolor

► HTML
► HTTP
► URL
► WWW

► Web Application
► Web Browser
► HTML

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide

► Speed & Storage

► Real
► Integer
► Numeric
► Fractional

known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts

► RAM
► ROM
► Hard Disk
► CD ROM

► 25
► 50
► 75
► 100

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database

► Utilities
► Drivers


language.
► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Predictor
► Executor

► Standard
► No standard
► Strict
► Pre-defined

► Statements
► Sequences
► Repetitions
► Conditionals

exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4

called_____________

► Input device
► Output device
► Storage device

► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse

many times.

accurately.




ANSWER:

ANSWER:
SHAREWARE TRIALWARE
ahead of time. 2. When the period is expired it is
no more in use.
CS101 Introduction to Computing
Composed By Faheem Saqib
16 MiD Term Solved Papers
For more Help Rep At
Faheem_saqib2003@yahoo.com
Faheem.saqib2003@gmail.com
0334-6034849
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
CS101 Introduction to Computing (Session - 1)
Ref No: 1341217
Time: 60 min
Marks: 38
Student Info
StudentID: BC100200572
Center: OPKST
ExamDate: 5/26/2010 12:00:00 AM

► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN
► Compiler
► Assembler

If type attribute of INPUT tag is set to "reset", then it will:
► Save all the data

► Set the shape of all the fields
► Set all fields to their default values
► Do nothing, you have to write code for it

known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts

► Simple sequence
► Bernoulli’s sequence page 9

► Speed
► Storage

_________ is the interface in computer that supports transmission of multiple bits at the
same time.
► Serial Port
► Parallel Port page 24

► -12 and +12 V DC
► -10 and +10 V DC
► -5 and + 5 V DC

NOWRAP extends the __________ of a cell, if necessary, to fit the contents of the cell
in a single line
► Height
► Length
► Width page 56
► Value

We need _____________ for memory management in computer
► Software
► Hardware

The first component of an operating system that runs when a typical computer is turned
ON, is:
► Device Manager
► File Manager
► Loader
► Device Driver

► True
► False

► MS Front page
► Notepad
► Dreamweaver
► All of These


Java script is an.
► Object based language
► All of the given page 96
► Interpreted language
► Event driven language

In java script objects may have___________ properties.
► Single
► Several
► Multiple

<A “HREF=VU Home Page"> Click Here <\A>
Correct above HTML code segment.

Give an example of an Interactive and Batch mode of Application Software?

What is best algorithm?
Write three characteristics of JavaScript.

What is the difference WYSIWYG and Markup based word processing?

What are the two key features of UNDO command in MS-Excel ?

Write down the classification of the software’s according to the Mode with examples?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
Ref No: 1341159
Time: 60 min
Marks: 38
Student Info
StudentID: MC100201286
Center: OPKST
ExamDate: 5/28/2010 12:00:00 AM

JavaScript does not support_______________
► User interaction
► Graphics
► Network operations
► Both Graphics and Network operations

► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN

► Linux
► MS Word

___________ refers to the firmware code which is run by an IBM compatible PC when
first powered on.
► DOS
► BIOS page 61
► Utility Program
► None of these

RTOS stands for____________________
► Real Task Operating System

► Random Time Operating System
► Rational Time Operating System
► Real Time Operating System page 67

------------- is an electronic path within a Computer System along which bits are
transmitted.
► Port
► Slots
► Bus
► Modem

A microprocessor can be made more powerful by increasing its ________
► Clock frequency
► Word length
► Clock frequency and Word length page 318
► None of above

► Interpreter
► Translator

►RAM page 25
►ROM
►Hard Disk
►CD ROM

A British scientist named John A. Fleming made a vacuum tube known today as a diode.
Then the diode was known as a "valve," Is it true?
►true page 14
►false

►True
►False

_____________ is generally measured in terms of the number of steps required to
execute an algorithm.
► Space
► Time page 101
► Memory and time
► Bandwidth

__________.
►Batch programs
►Event-driven programs
►Graphics based programs
► None of the given

For connector the following symbol is used:
►Square
►Rectangle
►Diamond
►Circle
After starting computer, which module of operating system activates first?
►Linker
►Kernel
►Loader
►Device manager

"Every minute dies a man, And one and a sixteenth is born" said by?
►Alfred, Lord Tennyson
►Charles Babbage during lec
►Ada, Countess of Lovelace

►Babbage and Lord Tennyson

Why JavaScript is called Object-based language, why not Object-Oriented ?

Draw flow chart symbols for "process" and "off page connector" ?

How can you open a link in a new browser window?


What is the difference between user requirements and development specification.

Which two phases of the SW lifecycle do you think are the most important and effort
consuming steps? Explain with reasons.

Write down the algorithm for converting decimal number to binary?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
Q1
(a) Mathematician
(b) Computer Scientist
(c) Physician
(d) Analyst
Q2
First electronic computer was
(a) ABC
(b) UNVAC 1
(c) Harvard Mark 1
(d) IBM PC
Q3
The Last famous electro-mechanical computer was
(a) ENIAC
(b) EDVAC
(c) Harvard Mark 1
(d) Altair 8800
Q4
(a) 128 bytes
(b) 256 bytes
(c) 128 Kilo bytes
(d) 256 Kilo bytes
Q5

(a) Process
(b) Process
(c) Decision
(d) Connector
Q6
(a) Object-based
(b) Object-oriented
(c) Machine
(d) Assembly
Q7
(a) Compiler
(b) Operating system
(c) Application software
(d) Assembler
Q8
(a) Numbers
(b) Text
(c) Formulas
(d) None of the given choices
Q9
(a) Row A, Cloumn 12
(b) Row 12, Cloumn A
(c) Row 2,Cloumn A1
(d) Row A1, Cloumn 2
Q10
(a) Spreadsheet
(b) Word processor
(c) Presentation
(d) Database
Q11
(a) PIA information system
(b) WinZip trial pack
(c) Linux
(d) MS Word
Q12
(a) Intense calculations
(b) User-friendly
(c) Reliability
(d) Cost-effective
Q13
ERP is a type of __________________ .
(a) Entertainment software
(b) Productivity software
(c) Business software
(d) Scientific software
Q14
When we use <INPUT type=“password”>, what will happen?
(a) Text will not be visible
(b) Text will be in normal format
(c) Text will be in **** format
(d) Text will be in #### format
Q15
(a) Memory
(b) Processor
(c) Memory& Processor
(d) Neither memory nor Processor
Q16
(a) Dynamic web pages
(b) Static web pages
(c) Both Static and Dynamic pages
(d) None of these
Q17
(a) Simple sequence
(b) Multiple sequence
(c) Bernoulli’s sequence
(d) Increasing sequence
Q18
(a) Speed
(b) Storage
(c) Never bored
(d) All of the given choices
Q19
_____ is an application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all the
information on the World Wide Web
(a) URL
(b) Browser
(c) HTML
(d) Website
Q20
___ contains the name of the protocol required to access the resource, a domain name that
identifies a specific computer on the internet and a pathname on the computer
(a) HTML
(b) HTTP
(c) URL
(d) WWW
Q21
_________ is the interface in computer that supports transmission of multiple bits at the
same time.
(a) Serial Port
(b) Parallel Port
(c) Universal Serial Bus
(d) None of the given choices
Q22
Forms can be submitted by using __________ different methods
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 5
Q23
(a) INCLUDE, POST
(b) INCLUDE, GET
(c) GET, POST
(d) SEND, POST
Q24
__________ maintains index of names and location of the files.
(a) File manager
(b) File system
(c) File Folder
(d) Operating system
Q25
Now a days, users communicate with the computer using a consistent __________
provided by the Operating System.
(a) Command-line interface.
(b) Application Interface
(c) User Interface
(d) Protocol
Q26
If an algorithm is syntactically correct, but semantically incorrect then this situation is
(a) Very good situation
(b) Very dangerous situation
(c) Not very bad
(d) Neutral situation
Q27
What is the problem with Brute Force Strategy approach?
Solution:-
Doesn’t scale well with the size of the problem
Q28
What is software design methodology?
Solution:-
The set of (often flexible) rules and guidelines a team of developers follow to construct
reasonably complex SW systems
Q29
What is the name of HTML tag, that has Href attribute and What is the Purpose of Href?
Solution:-
<A HREF = “action” > label </A>
It is used to to create Links between pages, or we can used it as “mailto” function.
Q30
Solution:-
(1) JavaScript has numerous operators, classified in many categories.
(2) Terminate all JavaScript statements with a semicolon. It is not always necessary,
but highly recommended.
(3) JavaScript ignores any extra white spaces or line breaks that you put in the code
(4) Although JavaScript allows variable declaration, it does not require it - except in
the case when
(5)
Q31
Give reasons why we need semantic web?
Solution:-
Whereas, today’s Web’s content is designed for humans to read; the Semantic Web’s
content will be designed for computers to understand meaningfully. However, the
Semantic Web is not a replacement but an extension of the present Web, in which info is
given well defined meaning
Q32
Solution:-
1. Allows you to recover from your mistakes
2. Allows you to experiment without risk
3.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010

A procedure that usually, but not always, works or that gives nearly the right answer is
called
► Algorithm
► Logarithm
► Heuristic
► Methodology

Which of the following is NOT an Application Software.
► Word Processor
► Web Browser
► Windows XP
► MS Excel

Operating System talks to and manages devices through
► Loader
► File Manager
► Memory Manager
► Device Driver

► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write

► Graph, Monitor


► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware

► <BODY></BODY>
► <body></body>
► <BODY/>

► Speed & Storage

► Speed
► Storage

► <HEAD> </HEAD>
► <HEAD> <END>
► <HEAD> </END>
► <HEAD> <\HEAD>

► Object
► Window
► Text
► Script

A process in which user’s browser check the form’s data is called
► Server-Side Scripting
► Client-Side Scripting
► Bowser Scripting
► Form Scripting

► RAM
► ROM
► Hard Disk
► CD ROM

WYSIWYG stands for
► What you say is what you get

What you say is what you get
► Where you see is where you go
► What you see is what you get
► When you see is when you get

What is/are the use/uses of Word processor?
► To write a letter
► To write Research paper or report
► To create address labels


► Linux
► MS Word

► Compiler
► Assembler

►/
► //
► /*
► //*


► HelloWorld
► Hello World
► Hello + World

__________ give us the ability to manipulate data through reference instead of actual
value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators

Bringing subsystems together to form the system is called
► Integration
► Merging
► Splitting

► Viability
► Feasibility
► Specification
► Integration

Algorithm gives us:

Web site is collection of related ______
► Web pages
► Information
► Search Engines

Information on World Wide Web is _______________ unified.
► Physically
► Logically
► Really

What is coding?
WYSIWYG
Define URL

What is Deterministic Algorithm?



What is the impact of web on our Society and Business?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2010

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse

► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Resistors

► Value
► Location
► Length
► None of above

Detailed plan, specifying the required resources and expected
deliverables, is done in ________ phase.
► Planning
► Design

► Word
► Excel
► PowerPoint
► Outlook Express

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database


► Linux
► MS Word

► GUI
► Device Manager
► Shell
► All of these

Spread sheet is a type of _______________.

► Fast
► Super fast
► Slow
► Very slow

► WAN
► ARPANET
► Intranet
► LAN

A _________translates a high-level language (that is easy to
understand for humans) into a language that the computer can
understand
► Computer
► Transistor
► Compiler
► Device


__________ calculations in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD

1 byte consists of:
► 8 bits
► 10 bits
► 12 bits
► 16 bits

_____ is the example of server-side scripts on Unix servers.
► ASP
► CGI
► VBScript
► JavaScript



The intersection of a row and a column is called
► Data
► Field
► Formula
► Non of the above

► MS Front page
► Notepad
► Dreamweaver
► All of These

______________ software directly interacts with the user.
► System software
► Anonymous software
► Interactive software

► Repetition
► None

-------------------- Invented at the Imperial University in Tokyo by
Yoshiro Nakamats
► Hard drive
► Flash drive
► Floppy disk
► Optical disc

► Process
► Decision
► Connector

In flow charts, there is only one entry point in conditions while
there is/are__________ exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4

What is the difference between a web page and a website ?
Ans.


What is the usage of microcontrollers? Give two examples.

What is title tag in HTML? Give an example of title tag showing
Virtual University of Pakistan as web page title.

Fill the column 3 of the table after evaluating the expressions in column 2
Operator Expression Result

+ a=2;
b=a+5; b=7
/ a=15;
b=5; a/b=3
% a=15;
b=75; b%a=11.25
* a=5;
b=9;
c=a*b c=45
- a=90;
b=100;
c=a-b c=-10

How you can enhance the capability of a micro processor?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2010
Ref No: 1340580
Time: 60 min
Marks: 38
Student Info
Student ID:
Center:
Exam Date:
► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Resistors
►2
►8
► 12
► 16
► Special control
► Event handlers
► onMouseOver
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover

known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts
► Control unit
► Memory unit
WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web

► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide
► Tape
► RAM
► Floppy
► DVD
► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
Users communicate with the computer using a consistent user interface provided by the OS.
► True
► False
► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects
► Mozilla
► Microsoft
► IBM
percentages.
► Line Charts
► Pie Charts
► Bar Charts
► Three
► Two
► One
► None of above

► Method
► Action
► Value
► All of above
Explain briefly the different techniques that are used to embed JavaScript code in a
web page?
Whether response time of a microprocessor is greater or less than that of RAM?

2) If we want to add the value of C2 to the value of C4 and than multiply by
Elaborate greedy algorithm definition with solid example in favour and one counter
example?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
Ref No: 1013992
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
Student Info
StudentID: MC090409683
Center: OPKST
ExamDate: 12/14/2009 12:00:00 AM

► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool

Which of the following hardware component of a computer can also be called as
engine?
► Bus
► Storage
► Memory
► Processor

► PowerPC
► StrongARM
► Crusoe
► SPARC

There are ___________ ways to represent an algorithm.
►1
►2
► 3
►4

► onMouseOver
► OnMouseOver
► onmouseover

► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA

► Row 2,Cloumn A1

► Intense calculations page 81
► User-friendly
► Reliability
► Cost-effective

► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

► Class
► Methods page 142
► Structures
► Forms

► Memory
► Processor
► Memory& Processor

► None of these

► Speed
► Storage
► Never bored


► System Software
► Shrink-Wrapped Software page 62

The set of instructions that opearates various parts of hardware is called shareware.
► True
► False

► Hardware
► System Software
► Operating system page 65

Application developers do not need to know much about the HW, especially the microProcessor,
while they are developing their application.
► True
► False

► C6+E6
► =C6+E6
► 6+6=12
► 6+E6

► Java Web Pages
__________.
► Batch program page 129


► Detailed Design
► Design page 137
► Architecture

one page 32
two
three
four


► Repetition
► None

The first --------------was invented at Bell Laboratories on December 16, 1947 by William
Shockley.
► Transistor page 14
► Vacuum Tube
► Punch card
► Transmitter

Answer:. A staretegy in which all possible combinations are examined and best
among them is selected. Brute force (also known as brute force cracking) is a trial
and error method used by application programs to decode encrypted data such as
passwords or Data Encryption Standard (DES) keys, through exhaustive effort
(using brute force) rather than employing intellectual strategies.

Answer: JavaScript is an object-oriented scripting language used to enable

programmatic access to objects within both the client application and other
applications.
It is primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript, implemented as an
integrated component of the web browser, allowing the development of enhanced
user interfaces and dynamic websites

Answer: Control unit is a computerized part of the speech processor. Most of the
controls, such as program, volume and sensitivity, are located on the control unit.

Answer: Structured Design: Materials and member type, size, and configuration to
carry loads in a safe and serviceable fashion.
In general, structural design implies the engineering of stationary objects such as
buildings and bridges, or objects that may be mobile but have a rigid shape such as
ship hulls and aircraft frames tructural design involves at least five distinct phases
of work, project requirements, materials, structural scheme, analysis, and design
It is insufficient in most cases, for the designer to consider a solution, a design. He
should evaluate several alternate designs and choose the best in the sense of
maximizing such technical objectives as efficiency, reliability, and maintainability
while satisfying such design constraints as memory size and response time.

What is Turing machine? Who invented it and also explain how a Turing test is
conducted?
Answer: A Turing machine is a theoretical device that manipulates symbols

contained on a strip of tape. Despite its simplicity, a Turing machine can be adapted
to simulate the logic of any computer algorithm, and is particularly useful in
explaining the functions of a CPU inside of a computer. The "Turing" machine was
designed by Alan Turing in 1937.
The Turing test is a proposal for a test of a machine's ability to demonstrate
intelligence. It proceeds as follows a human judge engages in a natural language
conversation with one human and one machine, each of which tries to appear
human. All participants are placed in isolated locations. If the judge cannot reliably
tell the machine from the human, the machine is said to have passed the test. In
order to test the machine's intelligence rather than its ability to render words into
audio, the conversation is limited to a text-only channel such as a computer
keyboard and screen.

Answer: The raw data that make up the root of data types are called "literals."
These are, in effect, literally what they represent themselves to be. Numbers, strings,
and Boolean values make up the core set of literals in JavaScript. Little mystery
exists with literals, but important differences exist between them. In JavaScript,
data types include strings, which are simply quoted characters, numbers, Boolean,
Objects and even a type which has no value at all, Null. Since JavaScript is a loosely
typed language, you don't neccessarily need to know what type of data every value is
(although it certainly helps).
Every piece of data in these categories is known as a value. When a value is referred
to outright in a statement, it is called a literal value. For the same reason people are
identified by names as opposed to "human" or "person", literal values can be
named in order to make repeated reference to them practical, efficent and readable.
These names are called variables.

Array Literals
Boolean Literals
Integers
Object Literals
String Literals
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
Vacuum tubes were replaced by _transistors__
► Punch cards
► Transistors
► Resistors
Today’s computers are based on the technology of ___transistors__
► Punch cards
► Vacuum tubes
► Transistors
► Resistors
Browser is a _________none of the given choices_________ used for

browsing.
► Tool
► Component
► Device
It represents the ______input or output__________ flow chart element.
► Process
► Input or Output
► Decision
► Connector
► Binary
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal
Hexadecimal number system is based on ----------16---------- digits

►2
►8
► 12
► 16
Java script interact with user through______Event handlers________
► Special control
► Event handlers
Programs that are typically started from a shell (or automatically via a scheduler)
are called Batch programs
► Batch programs
A new cell using HTML is added in table row by <TD>..</TD>

► <TC>…</TC>
► <TR>…</TR>
► <TD>…</TD>
► <NC>…</NC>
Waterfall is a __sequential_______ life-cycle model.
► Spiral
► Sequential
► Circular
► Spherical
SUM(A2:A3) =_______100__(Assume that A2 = 25 A3 = 75)
► 25
► 50
► 75
► 100
A _____multi user_______ operating system allows many users to take

► Single user
► Multi- user
► Single tasking
► Multi tasking
When we use <INPUT type=“password”>, what will happen? Text will be in ****
format

The world first computer program was written to compute: bernoulli’s sequence
► Simple sequence
► Bernoulli’s sequence
The first Web browser with a GUI was generally available in: 1993
► 1992
► 1993
► 1994
► 1995
ASCII WHITE is the fastest Super computer which can perform __1.3
trillion________ calculations in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

Monitor is an example of: output device
► Input Device
► Processing Device
► Output Device
► Storage Device
Forms can be submitted through _____get__ & __post_____ methods
► INCLUDE, POST
► INCLUDE, GET
► GET, POST
► SEND, POST
_kernel______ is responsible for all the essential operations like basic house
keeping, task scheduling, etc. Also contains low-level HW interfaces
► Hardware
► Device Manager
► Kernel
► Device Driver
► Word Processor
► Web Browser
► Windows XP
► MS Excel
Bit-mapped graphics is also known as _____raster___ graphics
► Vector
► Raster
► Scalar
► Simple
A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together known

as ___Productivity software suites___________ .
► Secure software
_____semicolon________ is used to terminate all JavaScript statements.
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Underscore
► Apostrophe
By today's standards, the Mark-I was slow and requiring 3 to 5 seconds for a
multiplication operation. True
► True
► False
There are______NO Standard___________ rules to write the Pseudo Code.
► Standard
► No standard
► Pre-defined
► Strict

is/are_____2_____ exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4
Define URL

algorithm.


silicon.
2. Forms can be made interactive with the use of client side scripting and
server side sciprting.
3. In HTML, <FORM> </FORM> tag is used to insert the form in a web page
and it always lie in <BODY></BODY> html tag.
5. with the help of forms a user and can search the contents, place order for
goods and services.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
► Efficiency
► Accuracy
► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal
► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool
► Window Servers
Which of the following is NOT a category of Mobile

Computers?
► Laptop
► Palmtop
► Desktop
► Wearable
Preliminary exploration of possible solutions, technologies,

suppliers is called
► Viability
► Feasibility
► Specification
► Integration
__________ give us the ability to manipulate data through

reference instead of actual value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators
► HelloWorld
► Hello World
► Hello + World

A tool that helps you to find the synonyms is called

______________.
► Language
► Paragraph
► Thesaurus
► Symbol
Communication protocol is a __________that governs the

flow of information over a network
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods

If a computer could pass the Turing test then it would be
able to:
► 1992
► 1993
► 1994
► 1995

In this URL http://www.msn.com , _____identifies the

domain name
► http
► www
► msn
► com
______ is simply a fast port that lets you connect computer

peripherals and consumer electronics to your computer without
restart.
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
Which of the following is NOT supported by PC's power

supply.
► -12 and +12 V DC
► -10 and +10 V DC
► -5 and + 5 V DC
To display a single line text area on the web page, we use

___ tag
► TEXT
► TEXTBOX
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX
If an algorithm is syntactically correct, but semantically

incorrect then this situation is
► Not very bad
Users communicate with the computer using a consistent user

interface provided by the OS.
► True
► False
Application developers do not need to know much about the

HW, especially the microProcessor, while they are developing
their application.
► True
► False
► Charles Babbage
► Dan Bricklin
► Paul Graham
Which representation technique of algorithm is more suitable

for developer to make actual code___________.
► pseudo code
► flow chart
► Heuristics
_____________ is used to terminate all JavaScript

statements.
► Colon
► Semicolon
► Underscore
► Apostrophe
► Easily

When the microprocessor desires to look at a piece of data,

it checks in the __________ first.
► RAM
► ROM
► hard disk
► cache
What is the basic difference between 'magnetic tapes' and

'floppy disks' ?

What was the name of first super computer. When it was

introduced?
Can you say that URL and semantic web sites are same?
Justify your answer by defining the both terms?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43

► Efficiency
► Accuracy

► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

Information on World Wide Web is __►
► Physically
► Logically
► Really

Mainframe Computers are also called _
► Window Servers
► Laptop
► Palmtop
► Desktop
► Wearable

Hexadecimal number system is based on -----►
►2
►8
► 12
► 16

<UL> tag is used to►
► underline text
► end the line

Bringing subsystems together to form the system is called ►
► Integration
► Merging
► Splitting

► Variables
actual value.
► Constants
► Variables
► Data Types
► Operators

In spreadsheets, cell address A12 means _ ► ______.
► Row 2,Cloumn A1

► GUI
► Device Manager
► Shell
► All of these

► User-friendly
► Reliability
► Cost-effective

► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

All the hardware components of the Computer system are installed on -----------.
► Microprocessor
► Motherboard
► Monitor
► Memory

_ Blue and Underlined _______________
► Blue only
► Blue and Bold
Blue and Underlined

A microprocessor can be made more powerful by increasing its _►
► Clock frequency
► Word length
► Clock frequency and Word length
► None of above

_______ is a related collection of WWW files that includes a beginning file called
a homepage
► HTML
► Website
► HTTP
► Web page

Structures, in which another list starts before the first list is finished, are called
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists

instructions in the form of _ ___ to computer ____
► Graph, Monitor

Application developers do not need to know much about the________ while they
are developing their applications
► Software
► Hardware
► Kernel
Which of the following is NOT an Application Software. ► Word Processor
► Web Browser
► Windows XP
► MS Excel

Web Pages developed for human as well computer understanding are called
as; ► Static Web Pages
► Java Web Pages

JavaScript stores all numbers as _► ►
______________.
► Integers
► Floating point numbers
► Strings
► Character values

Java script and HTML are__► Java script is case sensitive but HTML is
not ________.
► case sensitive
► Not case sensitive
► Java script is case sensitive but HTML is not
► HTML is case sensitive but Java script is not

A diode functions as the electronic version of a _________-way valve.
► one
► two
► three
► four
The first -► -------------was invented at Bell Laboratories on December 16, 1947
by William Shockley.
► Transistor
► Vacuum Tube
► Punch card
► Transmitter

What is Script?

Internet?

www.vu.edu .pk
www.yahoo.com
www.hotmail.com

User requirement
. Laser printer
Scanner
e.g
adobe page maker
Ms publisher
Formate
Numerical data
Text
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal

► Tool
► Component
► Device
► Flow Line
► Connector
► Start or Stop
► Object-based
► Object-oriented
► Machine
► Assembly
The set of rules and guidelines a team of developers follow to

construct reasonably complex SW systems is called
► Spiral
► Sequential
► Circular
► Spherical
What happens if I start a new list without closing the original

one?
In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship between two

cells by using _____.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas
► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database

► None of these
► Object
► Window
► Text
► Script
The ______ is connected to all other modules of the

microprocessor.
► Control unit
► Memory unit


► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods
_________ is the interface in computer that supports transmission

of multiple bits at the same time.
► Serial Port
► Parallel Port

► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Translator


► Harvard Mark 1
A test proposed to determine if a computer has the ability to

think. It is called?
► Turing test
► Turning test
► None
► True
► False
When the user clicks on the "Submit" button, the content of the
form is sent to the server.
► True
► False
► *.html
► *.htm
► None of These
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas
Programs where no user interaction found during program

execution are called __________.
► Batch programs

► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects
Answer: The key feature is no user interaction with computer

while a program is running.
Answer: It receive data analog signal from a phone line and then
convert them into digital signal and send back to the computer
with which it is attached. It also receives data from computer
and convert it into analog signals.
Answer: For a web user it is a first page displayed when a user

starts a web browser and for a web developer it is a first page
when a user selects a site.
Why microprocessor uses the binary number system and not the
decimal or any other number system?
Answer: Because this system is natural for digital computer.

Digital computer have fundamental building blocks like ON & OFF
Etc so it is natural to represent those in a number system that
has only two symbols e.g Binary Numbers 0,1. Whereas decimal
system is natural for human.
What is the difference between Interactive-mode and Batch-

mode Application Software?
Answer: Batch-mode: This Mode Program has no user interaction

with computer while a program is running e.g Paroll
Interactive-mode: The user runs the program on the computer

and keeps interacting with the computer while a program is
running e.g word processor
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
CS101- Introduction to Computing (Session-06)
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43
Student Info
StudentID:
Center:
ExamDate:
For Teacher's Use Only

Q No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
Marks
Q No. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Marks
Q No. 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Marks
Q No. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Marks
► one
► two
► three
► four

► Algoritmi de numero Indorum

► True
► False

► Word processor


► Explorer.exe
► System Files

To display a radio button on the web page, we use ___ tag
► INPUTBUTTON
► INPUT
► RADIOBUTTON
► RADIO

► Binary Language
► HTML Language

► Graph, Monitor


► <BODY></BODY>
► <body></body>
► <BODY/>

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide
A _________translates a high-level language (that is easy to understand for humans) into
a language that the computer can understand
► Computer
► Transistor
► Compiler
► Device

► computer
► human
► city
► game

► Packets
► Bits
► Bytes
► Word

► Copy
► Delete
► Cut
► Undo

► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

►/
► //
► /*
► //*

► Utilities
► Drivers

► BASIC
► PASCAL
► JAVA
► FORTRAN

► Binary
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal

► PowerPC
► StrongARM
► Crusoe
► SPARC

► Window Servers

► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool

► Computer
► Website


What was the name of first computer in which binary numbers were used instead of
decimal numbers ?

How can we say that JavaScript is Not Object-Oriented language?


Write differences between Shareware and Trialware software.

What is function of Goal Seek command in Excel?
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Spring 2009
Time: 60 min
Marks: 43

► Super
► Mini
► Micro
► Personal

► Tool
► Component
► Device

► Flow Line
► Connector
► Start or Stop

► Object-based
► Object-oriented
► Machine
► Assembly

The set of rules and guidelines a team of developers follow to construct reasonably
complex SW systems is called

► Spiral
► Sequential
► Circular
► Spherical

► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database




► None of these

► Object
► Window
► Text
► Script

► Control unit
► Memory unit

Communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of information over a
network
► Set of rules
► Device
► Set of methods

_________ is the interface in computer that supports transmission of multiple bits
at the same time.
► Serial Port
► Parallel Port


► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Translator

same problem.

► Harvard Mark 1

► Turing test
► Turning test
► None

► True
► False

When the user clicks on the "Submit" button, the content of the form is sent to the
server.
► True
► False

► *.html
► *.htm
► None of These

► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas

__________.
► Batch programs

► Behaviors
► Methods
► Properties
► Objects

Batch files are useful for running a sequence of executables automatically
JAVASCRIPPT /NETSCAPE

THE PURPOSE OF MODEM IS MODULATE AND DEMODULATE THE

ELECTRONIC ANALOG PULSES OF THE COMPUTER TO PULSES THE
PHONE SYSTEM M CAN HANDEL.

The pages of a website can usually be accessed from a simple Uniform Resource
Locator (URL) called the homepage. The URLs of the pages organize them into a
hierarchy, although hyper linking between them conveys the reader's perceived site
structure and guides the reader's navigation of the sit

At this point in computer science we only have two 'digital' states, which is that any
bit can only be either on or off.
The on/off is commonly used to represent yes/no.(On(1) = Yes, Off(0) = No)
A microprocessor can only see if a signal is there or is missing, in other words, if the
signal is on or off, or a bit is a 1 or a 0.

Software?
Batch files are useful for running a sequence of executables automatically and are often
used by system administrators to automate tedious processes while interactive mode
applications attract the attention of user this kind of applications can not execuate untill
User have interest to execure and complete the process.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008

► Word processor

► Explorer.exe
► System Files

► INCLUDE, POST
► INCLUDE, GET
► GET, POST
► SEND, POST

► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX

► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write


► background
► bgcolor
► backcolor
► backgroundcolor

► HTML
► HTTP
► URL
► WWW

► Web Application
► Web Browser
► HTML

WWW stands for:
► Wide World Web
► World Wide Web
► World White Web
► World Web Wide

► Speed & Storage
► Real
► Integer
► Numeric
► Fractional

known as:
► Super Scripts
► Form Scripts

► RAM
► ROM
► Hard Disk
► CD ROM

► 25
► 50
► 75
► 100

► Spreadsheet
► Word processor
► Presentation
► Database
► Utilities
► Drivers


language.
► Interpreter
► Compiler
► Predictor
► Executor

► Standard
► No standard
► Strict
► Pre-defined

► Statements
► Sequences
► Repetitions
► Conditionals

exit points.
►1
►2
►3
►4

called_____________

► Input device
► Output device
► Storage device

► 128 bytes
► 128 Kilo bytes
► 256 Kilo bytes
► 256 bytes

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse

many times.
ANSWERS: Purpose of spreadsheets is that it can do calculations on data accurately.

• It is quite similar to human language so easy to understand.
• It is close to real code so easy to write real code from it.



ANSWER:

ANSWER:
SHAREWARE TRIALWARE
2. It is given without payment ahead period.
of time. 2. When the period is expired it is no
more in use.
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008
Question No: 1 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one
► Flow Line
► Connector
► Start or Stop

► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity

► 40
► 62
► 83
► 91

► Optional
► Mandatory
► Not allowed

► URL
► Telnet
► POP3
► SMTP
Which is correct?
► OnUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array

► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name

► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation

► System Software
► Device
► Utility

► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text

► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent

growth.
► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved

► Flexibility

► Image uploading

The ____________ is becoming the preferred organizational structure for more and more
organizations with the passage of time.

information in the digital electronic form is called _____________.

A large number of networks interconnected physically are called ______
► LAN
► MAN
► Internet



desired data item is known as:
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware

► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists

► Value
► Length
► Name

Which one is the example of spreadsheet software?
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access

► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity

► Data management
► Data Mining
Cs 101 Introduction to Computing
Composed By Faheem Saqib
MiD Term Solved Long Question
For more Help Rep At
Faheem_saqib2003@yahoo.com
Faheem.saqib2003@gmail.com
0334-6034849
6034849
MiD Term Solved Long Question 2008 to 2011

Q27
Solution:-
Doesn’t scale well with the size of the problem
Q28
What is software design methodology?
Solution:-
The set of (often flexible) rules and guidelines a team of developers follow to construct
reasonably complex SW systems
Q29
What is the name of HTML tag, that has Href attribute and What is the Purpose of Href?
Solution:-
<A HREF = “action” > label </A>
It is used to to create Links between pages, or we can used it as “mailto” function.
Q30
Solution:-
(1) JavaScript has numerous operators, classified in many categories.

(2) Terminate all JavaScript statements with a semicolon. It is not always necessary, but
highly recommended.
(3) JavaScript ignores any extra white spaces or line breaks that you put in the code
(4) Although JavaScript allows variable declaration, it does not require it - except in the case
when
(5)
Q31
Give reasons why we need semantic web?
Solution:-
Whereas, today’s Web’s content is designed for humans to read; the Semantic Web’s content
will be designed for computers to understand meaningfully. However, the
Semantic Web is not a replacement but an extension of the present Web, in which info is given
well defined meaning
Q32
Solution:-
1. Allows you to recover from your mistakes

2. Allows you to experiment without risk
Answer:. A staretegy in which all possible combinations are examined and best among them is
selected. Brute force (also known as brute force cracking) is a trial and error method used by
application programs to decode encrypted data such as passwords or Data Encryption
Standard (DES) keys, through exhaustive effort (using brute force) rather than employing
intellectual strategies.
Answer: JavaScript is an object-oriented scripting language used to enable programmatic

access to objects within both the client application and other applications.
It is primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript, implemented as an integrated

component of the web browser, allowing the development of enhanced user interfaces and
dynamic websites
Answer: Control unit is a computerized part of the speech processor. Most of the controls,
such as program, volume and sensitivity, are located on the control unit.

Answer: Structured Design: Materials and member type, size, and configuration to carry loads
in a safe and serviceable fashion.
In general, structural design implies the engineering of stationary objects such as buildings
and bridges, or objects that may be mobile but have a rigid shape such as ship hulls and
aircraft frames tructural design involves at least five distinct phases of work, project
requirements, materials, structural scheme, analysis, and design
It is insufficient in most cases, for the designer to consider a solution, a design. He should
evaluate several alternate designs and choose the best in the sense of maximizing such
technical objectives as efficiency, reliability, and maintainability while satisfying such design
constraints as memory size and response time.
What is Turing machine? Who invented it and also explain how a Turing test is conducted?
Answer: A Turing machine is a theoretical device that manipulates symbols contained on a

strip of tape. Despite its simplicity, a Turing machine can be adapted to simulate the logic of
any computer algorithm, and is particularly useful in explaining the functions of a CPU inside
of a computer. The "Turing" machine was designed by Alan Turing in 1937.
The Turing test is a proposal for a test of a machine's ability to demonstrate intelligence. It
proceeds as follows a human judge engages in a natural language conversation with one
human and one machine, each of which tries to appear human. All participants are placed in
isolated locations. If the judge cannot reliably tell the machine from the human, the machine
is said to have passed the test. In order to test the machine's intelligence rather than its ability
to render words into audio, the conversation is limited to a text-only channel such as a
computer keyboard and screen.

Answer: The raw data that make up the root of data types are called "literals." These are, in
effect, literally what they represent themselves to be. Numbers, strings, and Boolean values
make up the core set of literals in JavaScript. Little mystery exists with literals, but important
differences exist between them. In JavaScript, data types include strings, which are simply
quoted characters, numbers, Boolean, Objects and even a type which has no value at all, Null.
Since JavaScript is a loosely typed language, you don't neccessarily need to know what type of
data every value is (although it certainly helps).
Every piece of data in these categories is known as a value. When a value is referred to
outright in a statement, it is called a literal value. For the same reason people are identified by
names as opposed to "human" or "person", literal values can be named in order to make
repeated reference to them practical, efficent and readable. These names are called variables.
Array Literals
Boolean Literals
Integers
Object Literals
String Literals
Define URL

algorithm.

silicon.
2. Forms can be made interactive with the use of client side scripting and server
side sciprting.
3. In HTML, <FORM> </FORM> tag is used to insert the form in a web page and it
always lie in <BODY></BODY> html tag.
5. with the help of forms a user and can search the contents, place order for goods
and services.
8. Question No: 27 ( Marks: 1 )
9. What is the key feature of batch programs?
10.
11. Batch files are useful for running a sequence of executables automatically
13. Name two languages which are used for client side scripting?
14. JAVASCRIPPT /NETSCAPE
15.
17. What is the purpose of MODEM ?
18.
19. THE PURPOSE OF MODEM IS MODULATE AND DEMODULATE THE ELECTRONIC
ANALOG PULSES OF THE COMPUTER TO PULSES THE PHONE SYSTEM M CAN HANDEL.
20.
22. What is Home Page of a web site?
23.
24. The pages of a website can usually be accessed from a simple Uniform
Resource Locator (URL) called the homepage. The URLs of the pages
organize them into a hierarchy, although hyper linking between them
conveys the reader's perceived site structure and guides the reader's
navigation of the sit
25.
27. Why microprocessor uses the binary number system and not the decimal or any
28.
29. At this point in computer science we only have two 'digital' states, which is that any
bit can only be either on or off.
30. The on/off is commonly used to represent yes/no.(On(1) = Yes, Off(0) = No)
31. A microprocessor can only see if a signal is there or is missing, in other
words, if the signal is on or off, or a bit is a 1 or a 0.
32.
33.
35. What is the difference between Interactive-mode and Batch-mode Application
Software?
36. Batch files are useful for running a sequence of executables automatically and are often
used by system administrators to automate tedious processes while interactive mode
applications attract the attention of user this kind of applications can not execuate untill
37. User have interest to execure and complete the process.
ANSWER: The key feature of object-oriented design is that it treats every thing as object having
properties and methods. These objects are separately treated and designed and once designed
it can be used in any other system. So once designed can be used many times.

ANSWERS: Purpose of spreadsheets is that it can do calculations on data accurately.
• It is quite similar to human language so easy to understand.

• It is close to real code so easy to write real code from it.
ANSWER:

ANSWER:
SHAREWARE TRIALWARE
1. These are shared freely. 1. Software is offered for a trial period.

2. It is given without payment ahead of 2. When the period is expired it is no
time. more in use.
CS101 Solved Subjective Part Midterm
What does TCP/IP stand for?
Transmission Control Protocol
Why there is a need to use primary key in database ?
Primary Key is a field that uniquely identifies each record stored in a table
What is image processing ?
Image Processing:
A branch of computer science concerned with manipulating and enhancing computer
graphics
Define testing with respect to programming..
Testing: The tasks performed to determine the existence of defects
How can we define a computer screen?

System
A collection of elements which working together produces a result not achieved by
the things alone
System Architecture
The structure
(in terms of components, connections, constraints) of a product or a process
Write JavaScript code to convert the number 236.2363611111556 into currency format and
JavaScript statement to show output.
a = 236.2363611111556;
b = a.toString( ) ;
decimalPos = b.indexOf( ".", 0 ) ;
c = b.substring( 0, decimalPos + 3 ) ;
document.write( c ) ;
for (i=0; i<=10; i++)
What is a Relational Database? Give the names of any three RDBMS software. (2+3)
Relational Databases
• Databases consisting of two or more related tables are called relational databases
• A typical relational database may have anywhere from 10 to over a thousand tables
• Each column of those tables can contain only a single type of data (contrast this
with spreadsheet columns!)
• Table rows are called records; row elements are called fields
• A relational database stores all its data inside tables, and nowhere else
• All operations on data are done on those tables or those that are generated by table
operations
• Tables, tables, and nothing but tables!
RDBMS
• Relational DBMS software
• Contains facilities for creating, populating, modifying, and querying relational
databases
• Examples:
–Access
–FileMaker Pro
–SQL Server
–Oracle
¬ Object
¬ Event Handler
¬ Local Variable
¬ Scope of Variable
¬ Array
Object
A named collection of properties(data, state) & methods (instructions, behavior)
Event Handler
An event handler is a command which calls a function when an event happens, such as the user clicking a
button
Local Variable
Declaring variables (using the var keyword) within a function, makes them local•They are available
only
within the function and hold no meaning outside of it
Scope of Variable
Defining the space in which a variable is effective is known as
defining the scope of a variable. A variable can be either local or global in scope
Array
DDDD
Answer:. A staretegy in which all possible combinations are examined

and best among them is selected. Brute force (also known as brute
force cracking) is a trial and error method used by application
programs to decode encrypted data such as passwords or Data
Encryption Standard (DES) keys, through exhaustive effort (using brute
force) rather than employing intellectual strategies.
Answer: JavaScript is an object-oriented scripting language used to

enable programmatic access to objects within both the client
application and other applications.
It is primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript, implemented

as an integrated component of the web browser, allowing the
development of enhanced user interfaces and dynamic websites
Answer: Control unit is a computerized part of the speech processor.

Most of the controls, such as program, volume and sensitivity, are
located on the control unit.
Answer: Structured Design: Materials and member type, size, and

configuration to carry loads in a safe and serviceable fashion.
In general, structural design implies the engineering of stationary

objects such as buildings and bridges, or objects that may be mobile
but have a rigid shape such as ship hulls and aircraft frames tructural
design involves at least five distinct phases of work, project
requirements, materials, structural scheme, analysis, and design
It is insufficient in most cases, for the designer to consider a solution,

a design. He should evaluate several alternate designs and choose the
best in the sense of maximizing such technical objectives as
efficiency, reliability, and maintainability while satisfying such design
constraints as memory size and response time.
What is Turing machine? Who invented it and also explain how a

Turing test is conducted?
Answer: A Turing machine is a theoretical device that manipulates
symbols contained on a strip of tape. Despite its simplicity, a Turing
machine can be adapted to simulate the logic of any computer
algorithm, and is particularly useful in explaining the functions of a
CPU inside of a computer. The "Turing" machine was designed by Alan
Turing in 1937.
The Turing test is a proposal for a test of a machine's ability to

demonstrate intelligence. It proceeds as follows a human judge
engages in a natural language conversation with one human and one
machine, each of which tries to appear human. All participants are
placed in isolated locations. If the judge cannot reliably tell the
machine from the human, the machine is said to have passed the test.
In order to test the machine's intelligence rather than its ability to
render words into audio, the conversation is limited to a text-only
channel such as a computer keyboard and screen.
Answer: The raw data that make up the root of data types are called
"literals." These are, in effect, literally what they represent themselves
to be. Numbers, strings, and Boolean values make up the core set of
literals in JavaScript. Little mystery exists with literals, but important
differences exist between them. In JavaScript, data types include
strings, which are simply quoted characters, numbers, Boolean,
Objects and even a type which has no value at all, Null. Since
JavaScript is a loosely typed language, you don't neccessarily need to
know what type of data every value is (although it certainly helps).
Every piece of data in these categories is known as a value. When a
value is referred to outright in a statement, it is called a literal value.
For the same reason people are identified by names as opposed to
"human" or "person", literal values can be named in order to make
repeated reference to them practical, efficent and readable. These
names are called variables.
Array Literals
Boolean Literals
Integers
Object Literals
String Literals
Define URL
URL (Uniform Resource Locator, previously Universal Resource

Locator) - is the address of a file (resource) accessible on the Internet.
The type of file or resource depends on the Internet application
protocol.
Any algorithm whose behavior is not only determined by the input, but
also values produced by a random number generator
These algorithms are often simpler and more efficient than

deterministic algorithms for the same problem. And because of there
simplicity they are easier to analyze which is the most important thing
in the decision making of an algorithm.
The designed first conceives about the High level design and then
further designs the details of the high level design components and it
goes on and on.
Making small changes in the functionality of the systems sometimes

leads to major re-design exercise. Structured design separates the
functionality from programs data and that’s why program’s deisgned by
this methodology are difficult to maintain.
The processor is the logic of a computer and functions comparably to a

human central nervous system, directing signals from one component
to another and enabling everything to happen. A microprocessor is
made from miniaturized transistors and other circuit elements on a
single
semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) . These are made up oof

semiconductor and silicon.
Microprocessor are composed of components which has only two

states either 0 or 1. Binary number system is also composed of these
two states.
Microprocessor till today only understand the machine language and

machine language is only based on binary number system. Even today’s
64 bit microprocessors are also based on this technology.
1. Interactive forms are used to gather user data and interact with
the user.
2. Forms can be made interactive with the use of client side
scripting and server side sciprting.
3. In HTML, <FORM> </FORM> tag is used to insert the form in a
web page and it always lie in <BODY></BODY> html tag.
5. with the help of forms a user and can search the contents, place
order for goods and services.
7. forms can contain a single element or many e.g text area,
buttons
In programming, what is a loop?
In computer science a for loop is a programming language statement

which allows code to be repeatedly executed. A for loop is classified
as an iteration statement.
What are the other names of function? Any one.
Routine , procedure , sub prograam
How JavaScript Arrays are heterogeneous ?
Arrays are heterogeneous in java script because at the same time

stimultanously they can hold elements of multiple data types
What is the database?
Data base is a collection of organized data in a proper way that

computer can quickly search for any desired data item , its an easy
way of allowing of manipulation of data,they are design in such a way
that access to any desired data can be identified and reached quickly
and easy , they are generally consist of collection of interrelated files
Differentiate between LAN and WAN with one example of each.
Lan is a local area network where as wan is a wide area network

Lan can be used in a specific areas with limited computers where as
wan can be used on computers shared by large distances
For example lan can be used on pc s or an organization located in one

building but wan can be used on large scales like banks all over or in
any Large communication systems
What are Trojan Horses ?
Trojen horses are a kind of cyber crime , they are v harmful to

computer because they are stand alone programme and the look like
what they are not like any thing amusing or not harmless like games..
Elaborate Rester Graphics with examples.
A raster graphics image, digital image, or bitmap, is a data file or

structure representing a generally rectangular grid of pixels, or points
of color, on a computer monitor, paper, or other display device.
To illustrate the matter further - here's the letter "J":
Look closely at it... Take a magnifying glass to it if you like. You see a
"J", the computer sees something more like this, where '.' represents a
zero and 'X' represents a one:
....X
....X
....X
....X
....X
....X
....X
X...X
X...X
.XXX.
Where you see a zero, the computer instructs its video hardware to
paint the current background color. A one calls for the current
foreground color. Yes, it is actually a bit more complicated, but it all
basically boils down to one bit or the other making a distinction
between the colors of adjacent pixels, which together form an image.
What are the important properties, methods and event handlers of

image object?
The primary use of the image object is to download an image into the
cache before it is needed to display , image object can be used to
create different kinds of animations or to display one of several images
based on the desired requirement , in java script image object can be
used to display the required pre loaded image
Properties of image object is : height , width ,hspace ,vspace , src ,

name border etc
Methods :none
Event handlers:on aboart , onload, onerror etc
Write the JavaScript code for the Function

SumOddNumbers(maxNumber) that can add non-negative odd numbers
up to maxNumber and return their sum.
Function sum odd numbers(maxnumber){var sum=0;
For(i=0; <maxNumbers;I++)
{
if(i / 2 == 1 || i == 1)
sum += i;
}
return sum;
Write a note on :
· Coding guidelines
· Guidelines for developing short programs.
· • Always use semicolons to end statements
· • Indent blocks of code (2 to 5 spaces)
· • Identifiers
· • Use the camel back scheme
· • Variables: nouns
· • Functions: verbs
· • Comment Liberally
· • Make them descriptive but concise
·
Gudelines for developing short programs.
· • Read and understand the problem

· • Do you have all the required data?
· • No: Get it
· • Else assume it. State it explicitly
· • Do the design
write a note on each of the following:
a. Vector or Object-Oriented Graphics:
b. Bit-Mapped or Raster Graphics:
A:In Vector or object oriented graphic everything drawn is treated as

object. objects retain their identity after they are drawon. these
objects can later be moved, stretched, duplicated, deleted,etc. they
are resolution independent and have relatively small file size. the
examples are: swf, svg, wmf, ps
brass_ibrahim: Vector graphics is the use of geometrical primitives

such as points, lines, curves, and shapes or polygon(s), which are all
based on mathematical equations, to represent images in computer
graphics.
brass_ibrahim: The term "vector graphics" is mainly used today in the

context of two-dimensional computer graphics Virtually all modern 3D
rendering is done using extensions of 2D vector graphics techniques
.Virtually all modern 3D rendering is done using extensions of 2D
vector graphics techniques
B:Bit-Mapped or Raster Graphics:

Treats everything that is drawn as a bit-map
If an object is drawn on top of another, it is difficult to move just one of

them while
leaving the other untouched
Changing the resolution often requires considerable touch-up work
Relatively large file size
Examples: gif, jpg, bmp
masood.tariq: Bit-Mapped or Raster Graphics:
If an object is drawn on top of another, it is difficult to move just one of

them while
28 objectives were from old papers out of 30.

What is Array? Marks 2
what is computer prrofessional? Marks 2
define onLoad and onUnload? Marks 2
waht is time bomb? Marks 2
what is bandwidth? Marks 2
"while" loop is more preferable than "For" loop? Marks 3
sementic web and present web? Marks 3
can we replace a human doctor by Expert system? Marks 5
Difference Internt and intranet? Marks 5
ways of navigation Heuristics? Marks 5
event handling?
Define network organization and its advantages? Marks 10
Coding Guidline and guidlines for short programs? Marks 10
Dewelop a web page that displays six thumbnails
images. A main image should be changed to a large
version of thumbnail as soon as the mouse moves
over the thumbnail. Write complete html and java script? Marks 10
characteristics of Internet? Marks 10

Profile and responsibilities of Team Leader? Marks 10
due to computer how many jobs are available and
how many jobs are eliminated? Marks
Today was my CS101 Paper. The Subjective Quizzes are as under:
1. How many members are in operational team and what there key
resposibilities
2. What is Computer Screen?
3. What are weaknesses of the web?
4. Characteristics of Internet (Any Five)?
5. Breifly describe
Telnet
VoIP
Instant Messaging
FTP
IP/TCP
6. Describe the organizational structure?
7. What is image process
8. Pixel?
Today I had CS 101 Paper.There were 41 questions.30 objective and 11

descriptive.Few of the questions were:
3 attributes of event handler
Difference between Internet and Intranet
Function
Commonsense to avoid viruses and explain antivirus
TCP/IP
An attack on Yahoo servers
Spreadsheets
Codes for uploading file
Hierarchy in an organization
Team lead
COO
Developer
Businessess monitoring their employees
'+' operator
Image in Javascript
Write the major types of softwares with examples?
Answer..
System SW
System software is responsible for controlling, integrating, and

managing the individual
System software performs tasks like transferring data from memory to

disk, or rendering
text onto a display Specific kinds of system software include loading

programs, operating
Software libraries that perform generic functions also tend to be

regarded as system
software. System software stored on non-volatile storage on integrated

circuits is usually
termed firmware. These generally perform the background tasks in a

computer. These
Application SW
Programs that generally interact with the user to perform work that is
useful to the user.
These programs generally talk to the HW through the assistance of
system SW.
What is the major difference between paragraph <p> and Line Break
<BR> tags?
<P> … </P>
Paragraph
<BR>
Line break
Why PASCAL was designed and what is the problem with PASCAL?
Answer,,
Pascal is very good for writing well-structured and readable programs,

but it is not as
C++ embodies powerful object-oriented features, but it is complex and

difficult to learn
What changes in the field of computer languages can we expect in the

near future
What are the key requirements of E-commerce Software?
Answer..
E-Commerce Software
Key requirements:
Reliability
Security
Write down the pseudo code for the following flow chart.
Flowcharts
Actual code
Pseudo Code
(a) Write down two positive features of client-side scripting.
Answet..
Reduced server load as it does not have to send messages to the

user’s browser about
Reduced network traffic as the form’s data is sent only once instead of
many to’s and
fro’s
What is Ockham’s Razor principle ?
Answer…
When choosing among competing, successful solutions to a problem,

choose the one which is the least
complex
This principle is called the “Ockham’s Razor,” after William of Ockham -
famous 13-th
century English philosopher
Explain briefly the different techniques that are used to embed

JavaScript code in a web page?
Answer., Client-side JavaScript code is embedded within HTML

documents in a number of ways:

• From an external file specified by the src attribute of a
<script> tag
• In an event handler, specified as the value of an HTML
attribute such as onclick or onmouseover
• As the body of a URL that uses the special javascript:
protocol
The following sections document each of these JavaScript

embedding techniques in more detail. Together, they explain all
the ways to include JavaScript in web pages -- that is, they
explain the allowed structure of JavaScript programs on the
client side.

Answere
Interpreter is a program that executes instructions written in a high-

level language
An interpreter translates high-level instructions into an intermediate

form, which it then
executes. In contrast, a compiler translates high-level instructions

directly into machine
language
compilation stage during which the whole of the high-level code is

translated into
machine instructions in one go. This process can be time-consuming if

the program is
long.
The interpreter can immediately execute high-level programs, without

waiting for the

Whether response time of a microprocessor is greater or less than that

of RAM?
A microprocessor incorporates most or all of the functions of a

computer's central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated
circuit (IC, or microchipThe first microprocessors emerged in the
early 1970s and were used for electronic calculators, using
binary-coded decimal (BCD) arithmetic in 4-bit words. Other
embedded uses of 4-bit and 8-bit microprocessors, such as
terminals, printers, various kinds of automation etc, followed
soon after. Affordable 8-bit microprocessors with 16-bit
addressing also led to the first general-purpose microcomputers
from the mid-1970s on.
During the 1960's, computer processors were often constructed

out of small and medium-scale ICs containing from tens to a few
hundred transistors. The integration of a whole CPU onto a single
chip greatly reduced the cost of processing power. From these
humble beginnings, continued increases in microprocessor
capacity have rendered other forms of computers almost
completely obsolete (see history of computing hardware), with
one or more microprocessors used in everything from the
smallest embedded systems and handheld devices to the largest
mainframes and supercomputers.
Since the early 1970s, the increase in capacity of

microprocessors has been a consequence of Moore's Law, which
suggests that the complexity of an integrated circuit, with
respect to minimum component cost, doubles every two years
In the late 1990s, and in the high-performance microprocessor

segment, heat generation (TDP), due to switching losses, static
current leakage, and other factors, emerged as a leading
developmental constraint
1) If we want to add the value from cell C3 to C10 we can

write
2) If we want to add the value of C2 to the value of C4 and
than multiply by C6 , the formula is written for
1.answer formula

SW Life-Cycle
The sequence of phases a SW goes through from the concept to

decommissioning
It is important to think about all those phases before the design work
starts
A Case in Point
I didn’t discuss with the customer the specs of the HW & OS before
developing a
Unfortunately that HW/OS combination differed from what was easily

available to the
client Result: Huge amount of rework. Higher cost. Delayed delivery.

Lower quality.
Therefore, now before designing a SW system, I first write down the

installation manual,
and get it OK’d by the customer. I do the same with the Operation &
Maintenance
manual as well.
Elaborate greedy algorithm definition with solid example in favour and

one counter example?
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate, or local solution

while finding an
answer
Greedy algorithms may find the overall or globally optimal solution for
some
optimization problems, but may find less-than-optimal solutions for

some instances of
other problems
KEY ADVANTAGE: Greedy algorithms are usually faster, since they

don't consider the
During one of the international cricket tournaments, one of the teams

intentionally lost a
If they had won that particular match, some other team would have
qualified

A skier skiing downhill on a mountain wants to get to the bottom as
quickly as possible
The greedy-algorithm approach will be to always have the skies

pointed towards the
Insert text: Allows you to insert text anywhere in the document.

delete text: Allows you to erase characters, words, lines, or pages as easily
as you can cross them out on paper.
cut and paste : Allows you to remove (cut) a section of text from one place
in a document and insert (paste) it somewhere else.
copy : Allows you to duplicate a section of text.
page size and margins : Allows you to define various page sizes and
margins, and the word processor will automatically readjust the text so that it
fits.
search and replace : Allows you to direct the word processor to search for a
particular word or phrase. You can also direct the word processor to replace
one group of characters with another everywhere that the first group appears.
word wrap : The word processor automatically moves to the next line when
you have filled one line with text, and it will readjust text if you change the
margins.
print: Allows you to send a document to a printer to get hardcopy.
file management : Many word processors contain file management
capabilities that allow you to create, delete, move, and search for files.
font specifications: Allows you to change fonts within a document. For
example, you can specify bold, italics, and underlining. Most word
processors also let you change the font size and even the typeface.
footnotes and cross-references: Automates the numbering and placement of
footnotes and enables you to easily cross-reference other sections of the
document.
graphics graphics: Allows you to embed illustrations and graphs into a
document. Some word processors let you create the illustrations within the
word processor; others let you insert an illustration produced by a different
program.
headers , footers , and page numbering: Allows you to specify customized
headers and footers that the word processor will put at the top and bottom of
every page. The word processor automatically keeps track of page numbers
so that the correct number appears on each page.
layout : Allows you to specify different margins within a single document
and to specify various methods for indenting paragraphs.
macros : A macro is a character or word that represents a series of
keystrokes. The keystrokes can represent text or commands. The ability to
define macros allows you to save yourself a lot of time by replacing
common combinations of keystrokes.
merges: Allows you to merge text from one file into another file. This is
particularly useful for generating many files that have the same format but
different data. Generating mailing labels is the classic example of using
merges.
spell checker : A utility that allows you to check the spelling of words. It
will highlight any words that it does not recognize.
tables of contents and indexes: Allows you to automatically create a table of
contents and index based on special codes that you insert in the document.
thesaurus: A built-in thesaurus that allows you to search for synonyms
without leaving the word processor.
Write the
major types of softwares with examples?
Answer..
System SW
System software is responsible for controlling, integrating, and

managing the
individual

System software performs tasks like transferring data from memory to
disk, or
rendering
text onto a display Specific kinds of system software include loading

programs,
operating
Software libraries that perform generic functions also tend to be

regarded as system
software. System software stored on non-volatile storage on

integrated circuits is
usually
termed firmware. These generally perform the background tasks in a

computer. These
Application SW
Programs that generally interact with the user to perform work that is
useful to the
user.
These programs generally talk to the HW through the assistance of

system SW.
What is
the major difference between paragraph <p> and Line Break <BR>
tags?
<P> … </P>
Paragraph
<BR>
Line break
Why
PASCAL was designed and what is the problem with PASCAL?
Answer,,
Pascal is very good for writing well-structured and readable

programs, but it is not as
C++ embodies powerful object-oriented features, but it is complex

and difficult to
learn
What changes in the field of computer languages can we expect in

the near future
What are
the key requirements of E-commerce Software?
Answer..
E-Commerce Software
Key requirements:
Reliability
Security
Write
down the pseudo code for the following flow chart.
Flowcharts
Actual code
Pseudo Code
(a) Write
down two positive features of client-side scripting.
Answet..
Reduced server load as it does not have to send messages to the

user’s browser about
Reduced network traffic as the form’s data is sent only once instead
of many to’s and
fro’s
Explain briefly the different techniques that are used to embed

JavaScript code in a
web page?
Answer., Client-side JavaScript code is embedded within HTML

documents in a
number of ways:
• From an external file specified by the src attribute of a <script> tag
• In
an event handler, specified as the value of an HTML attribute
such as onclick
or onmouseover
• As the body of a URL that uses the special javascript: protocol
The following sections document each of these JavaScript

embedding techniques in
more detail. Together, they explain all the ways to include JavaScript
in web pages --
that is, they explain the allowed structure of JavaScript programs on

the client side.
Answere
Interpreter is a program that executes instructions written in a high-

level language
An interpreter translates high-level instructions into an intermediate

form, which it
then
executes. In contrast, a compiler translates high-level instructions
directly into
machine
language
compilation stage during which the whole of the high-level code is

translated into
machine instructions in one go. This process can be time-consuming

if the program is
long.
The interpreter can immediately execute high-level programs, without

waiting for the
Whether response time of a microprocessor is greater or less

than that of RAM?
A microprocessor incorporates most or all of the functions of a

computer's central
processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit (IC, or

microchipThe first
microprocessors emerged in the early 1970s and were used for
electronic calculators,
using binary-coded decimal (BCD) arithmetic in 4-bit words. Other

embedded uses of
4-bit and 8-bit microprocessors, such as terminals, printers, various

kinds of
automation etc, followed soon after. Affordable 8-bit microprocessors

with 16-bit
addressing also led to the first general-purpose microcomputers from

the mid-1970s
on.
During the 1960's, computer processors were often constructed out

of small and
medium-scale ICs containing from tens to a few hundred transistors.

The integration
of a whole CPU onto a single chip greatly reduced the cost of

processing power. From
these humble beginnings, continued increases in microprocessor

capacity have
rendered other forms of computers almost completely obsolete (see

history of
computing hardware), with one or more microprocessors used in

everything from the
smallest embedded systems and handheld devices to the largest

mainframes and
supercomputers.
Since the early 1970s, the increase in capacity of microprocessors
has been a
consequence of Moore's Law, which suggests that the complexity of

an integrated
circuit, with respect to minimum component cost, doubles every two

years
In the late 1990s, and in the high-performance microprocessor

segment, heat
generation (TDP), due to switching losses, static current leakage, and

other factors,
emerged as a leading developmental constraint
2) If we want to add the value of C2 to the value of C4 and than

multiply by
1.answer formula
SW Life-Cycle
The sequence of phases a SW goes through from the concept to
decommissioning
It is important to think about all those phases before the design work
starts
A Case in Point
I didn’t discuss with the customer the specs of the HW & OS before
developing a
Unfortunately that HW/OS combination differed from what was easily

available to
the
client Result: Huge amount of rework. Higher cost. Delayed delivery.

Lower quality.
Therefore, now before designing a SW system, I first write down the

installation
manual,
and get it OK’d by the customer. I do the same with the Operation &
Maintenance
manual as well.

Elaborate greedy algorithm definition with solid example in favour and
one counter
example?
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate, or local solution

while finding an
answer
Greedy algorithms may find the overall or globally optimal solution for
some
optimization problems, but may find less-than-optimal solutions for

some instances of
other problems
KEY ADVANTAGE: Greedy algorithms are usually faster, since they

don't consider
the
During one of the international cricket tournaments, one of the teams

intentionally
lost a
If they had won that particular match, some other team would have
qualified

A skier skiing downhill on a mountain wants to get to the bottom as
quickly as
possible
The greedy-algorithm approach will be to always have the skies

pointed towards the

What is Script?

Internet?

www.vu.edu .pk
www.yahoo.com
www.hotmail.com

User requirement
. Laser printer
Scanner
e.g
adobe page maker
Ms publisher
Formate
Numerical data
Text
Answer: The key feature is no user interaction with computer

while a program is running.

Answer: It receive data analog signal from a phone line and then
convert them into digital signal and send back to the computer
with which it is attached. It also receives data from computer
and convert it into analog signals.
Answer: For a web user it is a first page displayed when a user

starts a web browser and for a web developer it is a first page
when a user selects a site.
Answer: Because this system is natural for digital computer.

Digital computer have fundamental building blocks like ON & OFF
Etc so it is natural to represent those in a number system that
has only two symbols e.g Binary Numbers 0,1. Whereas decimal
system is natural for human.
What is the difference between Interactive-mode and Batch-

mode Application Software?
Answer: Batch-mode: This Mode Program has no user interaction

with computer while a program is running e.g Paroll
Interactive-mode: The user runs the program on the computer
and keeps interacting with the computer while a program is
running e.g word processor
CS101 Solved MCQS
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 05:12:59 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Global variables are:
Select correct option:
Visible everywhere on the web page

Visible only in the block in which they are declared
Visible only in the main code
None of the given choices

Infection propagation and Actual destructive are the components of _______________
Transmission mechanism
Payload
Worms
Trojan Horse

win a million dollar prize

think like human begins
think but slower than humans
do the things faster
__________ is a special purpose computer that connects and translates between network that
use different communication protocols.
Bridge
Router
Gateway
Gateway
A special-purpose computer that connects and translates between networks that use different
communications protocols

The solution of the Mail Bombing is ________
Filtering
Do not accept emails
eMail filtering
There in no solution for it

The name of very first computer was:
CS101 Solved MCQS
ABC
BCD
EDC
ENIAC (pronounced [ ɛniæk]), short for Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer,was
the first general-purpose electronic computer.

MATH functions are accessed by referring to various ______________of the Math object
Functions
Events
Properties
Methods
In addition to the simple arithmetic operations (e.g. +, *, etc.) JavaScript supports several
advanced mathematical operations as well
Notationaly, these functions are accessed by referring to various methods of the Math object

The color of each pixel is generally represented in the form of a __________.
Duplet
Triplet
Both a & b
None of these
Rule of thumb learned through trial & error is called

Heuristic
Mistake
Common sense
Experience

SCSI stands for:
Small Computer System Interface

System Common Small Integration
Silicon Computer System Interface
SCSI
A port that's faster than the serial and parallel ports but slower and harder to configure than the
newerUSB port. Also know as the Small Computer System Interface.
A high-speed connection that
CS101 Solved MCQS
Internet is an example of ______________ network.
Private
Public
Both Private and Public

The name of first commercially available PC was:
UNIVAC 1
ENIAC
EDVAC
Altair 8800

Algorithm is a ____________________
Definition of a problem
Sequence of steps to solve a problem
Understanding of a problem
Solving a problem

A group of information is called __________________
File
Database
Record
Field

___________________ is a branch f computer science concerned with manipulating and
enhancing computer graphics.
Image Handling
Image Processing
Image Engineering
None of these
__________has changed our way of life like no other technology.
Computational technology
Computer technology
Computing technology
None of the Above
CS101 Solved MCQS
Sophisticated event handling is not possible with _______________ event handling
Off-Line
In-Line
Out-Line
Non of the given choices

Babbage’s Analytical Engine could store information permanently in:
Magnetic Tape
Floppy Disk
Punched Cards

There are __________ popular schemes to reduce the number of bytes that are required for
storing graphics.
4
3
2
None of these
A number of clever schemes have been invented to reduce the number of bytes that are required
for storing graphics. 2 popular ones:
Color mapping
Dithering

The internet-society is considered under Surveillance because:
While surfing, we are being watched, constantly

Our every click is recorded and analyzed to extract patterns and behaviors
Webcams are becoming common. Providing a cheap way for parents to watch their children's
every move
All of the given
Which of the following is incorrect for making design elements legible?

Elements should be large enough
Elements must contrast sufficiently
Related elements should be visually grouped
Elements should have no visual focus
25.10 Making Display Elements Legible:

1. Designing (arranging) Display Elements
Elements must be large enough to be processed visually
CS101 Solved MCQS
Elements must contrast sufficiently with their backgrounds
Related elements should be visually grouped through the use of space, color, or graphical
boundaries
The relative levels of importance among elements in a display should be revealed graphically

1. Function is also known as ______________.
subprogram
procedure
subroutine
All of given
Function:
A group of statements that is put together (or defined) once and then can be used (by reference)
repeatedly on a Web page Also known as subprogram, procedure, subroutine
In _____________ TCP\IP protocols became the only set of protocols used on the ARPANET.
1973
1983
1972
E-mail system has ______ component(s)

1983 - The TCP/IP protocols becomes the only set of protocols used on the ARPANET
This sets a standard for all networks, and generates the use of the term Internet as the net of nets
ARPANET splits into two nets to keep military & non-military network sites separate:
ARPANET and
MILNET

E-mail client
SMTP server
POP3 server
All of the given choices
_______ / / /______/ A Parallelogram (Tilted rectangle) represents the ________________ flow

chart element.
Process
Input or Output
Decision
Connector
Punched cards were replaced by:

Floppy Disk
Zip Drives
Magnetic storage
CS101 Solved MCQS
Ref:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punched_card
During the 1960s, the punched card was gradually replaced as the primary means for data
storage by magnetic tape, as better, more capable computers became available.
The ________virus may display an annoying, but harmless message

Malicious
Neutral
Helpful
DoS
The internet communities are ___________.

Geographical based
Interest based
Country based
Religion based

Because of spending more time on the internet, the distances among the families have been
_____.
Increased
Expanded
Contracted
Shortened

Autonomous Web Agents are also known as _________________
Mobile Agents
Softbots
Both "Mobile Agents" & "Softbots"
None of these
A communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of information over a network.

Set of Methods
Set of Protocols
Set of rules
Protocol
–Rules governing communications over the network
By default in a web page Hyper Link for another web page is represented as:
CS101 Solved MCQS
Blue only
Black and Underlined
Blue and Bold
Blue and Underlined
The organizations are learning that business can be done in a more effective manner if emphasis
is placed upon ______________.
Cooperation
Shared responsibility
Networking
All of the given

Monitor is an example of __________devices
Output
Input
Processing
The code in the ________ portion is the right choice for developing larger JavaScript scripts
Body
At End
Head
Separate
____________________ based on the principles of the logical reasoning ability of humans.
Genetic Algorithms
Rule-based Systems
Feed-Forward Network
None of these
Rulebased Systems (1):

Based on the principles of the logical reasoning ability of humans
The key benefit of VPNs over conventional PNs is:

Security
Efficiency
Lower Cost
In __________________ automatic machines perform various tasks that were previously
performed by humans.
Fuzzy Logic
Robotics
Rule based Systems
None of these
Avoid __________ to ensure readability of web page

Overuse of bold and italics
CS101 Solved MCQS
Use of paragraphs
Use of white space
Use of contrast colors
Deep Blue was the name of:

Human
Computer
City
Using ____, a user can remotely log on to a computer (connected to the user through a network,
e.g. Internet) & have control over it like a local user, including control over running various
programs ?
FTP
TCP
Telnet Protocol
Telnet Protocol
Using Telnet, a user can remotely log on to a computer (connected to the user’s through a TCP/IP
network, e.g. Internet) & have control over it like a local user, including control over running
various programs In contrast, FTP allows file operations only
Typical use: Configuring and testing of a remote Web server
DoS is________ ?
Crime
Cyber crime
Not a crime
A software
__________ enables users located at far-way locations to easily share information with others
located all over the world.
Protocol
Internet
Communication Channel
Vacuum tubes were replaced by:

Transistors
Electrodes
Electric Relays
CS101 Solved MCQS
Cyber crime can be used to

Damage a home computer

Bring down a business
Weaken the telecom, financial, or even defense-related systems of a country
All of the given
___ provides a simple, consistent way for applications to interact with the HW
without having to know all the details of the HW
► Explorer.exe
► System Files

over a network
► Set of methods
► Set of rules
► Device
_____________ team is responsible for the maintenance, expansion ,
improvement of the infrastructure consisting of workstations, networking
equipment, software and network security.
► Support
► Configuration Management
► Quality Assurance
► Developer
_____________ team consists on the sharpest technical minds in the company.
► Architecture
► Business Development
► Developer
_______________ is responsible for day to day operations.

► CEO
► COO
► CMSO
► Developer
Using Java Script you can write a character at random location on screen
► By applying randomCh() method
► With the help of String object
► With the help of random character property
► There is no built in approach in Java Script
CS101 Solved MCQS
The transistor is a solid state semiconductor device used for amplification and switching, and has
_____ terminals.
► one
► two
► three
► four

Blue Pacific is a name of _____ computer.
► Mini
► Desktop
► Micro
► Super

Monte Carlo algorithm is an example of
► Randomized algorithm
► Greedy algorithm
► both greedy and randomized
► Heuristics

A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together known as __
► Secure software
► 40
► 62
► 83
► 91
► Optional
► Mandatory
► Not allowed
► URL
► Telnet
CS101 Solved MCQS
► POP3
► SMTP
which one is correct?
► onUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD
► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array
► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation
► System Software
► Device
► Utility
► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent

growth.
► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved

► Flexibility

► Image uploading

information in the digital electronic form is called
_____________.
► LAN
► MAN
► Internet
CS101 Solved MCQS

desired data item is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists
► Value
► Length
► Name
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity
► Data management
► Data Mining
► Query
► Form
► Report
► <.FIX>……………</FIX>
► <F>………………..</F>
► <PRE>………….</PRE>
► <H>………………..</H>
► True
► False
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all
CS101 Solved MCQS
1. Function is also known as ______________.
subprogram
procedure
subroutine
All of given
In _____________ TCP\IP protocols became the only set of protocols used on the
ARPANET.
1973
1983
1972
E-mail client
SMTP server
POP3 server
CS101 Solved MCQS
_______ / / /______/ A Parallelogram (Tilted rectangle) represents the ________________

flow chart element.
Process
Input or Output
Decision
Connector
Floppy Disk
Zip Drives
Magnetic storage
CS101 Solved MCQS
Malicious
Neutral
Helpful
DoS
ABC
BCD
EDC
Geographical based
Interest based
Country based
Religion based
CS101 Solved MCQS
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate or local solution while
finding an answer is called____.
Which of the following command allows you to recover form mistakes in MS

Word?
► Clear
► Edit
► Undo
► Break
A ____________ operating system allows many users to take

► Single user
► Multi- user
► Single tasking
► Multi tasking
Network Interface Card is an __________ device

► Input
► Output
► Input/Output
► Storage
The decimal equivalent of binary 1000 is

► 7
► 8
► 9
► 10
Which of the following is NOT RDBMS software?
► My Sql
► MS Excel
► Oracle
► SQL Server
CS101 Solved MCQS
A computer virus is a
► Software that saves the computer from being damaged.
► Application software that helps to make different type of viruses and
worms
► Program that spreads itself and destroys other program
► Program that corrects the problems in your computer
What will be the result of a?

a = Math.abs(-23)
► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3
A Special program required to view swf (Shockwave Flash) files in web
Browser is called
► TFlash
► Vflash
► plug-in
If incorrectly we enter the negative age it is check by
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity
► Referential Integrity
► Physical Integrity
Which protocol is use to transfer a file over the network?
► UDP
► FTP
► TCP
► OSI
One can send an email message to a remote computer using _______

protocol
► HTTP
► SMTP
► FTP
► TELNET
In a System having many parts to be designed, one should always do the

_____ first
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Hard part
► Simple part
► Development part
► Quality part
Flow control constructs in JavaScript includes:
► If-Else
► Loops and If -Else
► Switch and If-Else
___ provides a simple, consistent way for applications to interact with the
HW without having to know all the details of the HW
► Explorer.exe
► System Files
► Binary Language
CS101 Solved MCQS
► HTML Language
_________ is the best known builder for supercomputers.
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple
► Speed & Storage

► Set of methods
► Set of rules
► Device
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Support
► Developer
_____________ team consists on the sharpest technical minds in the

company.
► Architecture
► Developer
► CEO
► COO
► CMSO
► Developer
One of the key responsibilities of the ___________ is client relationship

management.
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Project Manager
► Team Lead
► Developer
► Quality Assurance Engineer
What is the major problem with flash based website?
► Its two heavy
► Cannot be indexed
► Less attractive
► Inaccessible
Which of the following is NOT an event handler for image object?
► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad
► onUser
The organizations are learning that business can be done in a more

effective manner if emphasis is placed upon ___________.
► Cooperation
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Shared responsibility
► Networking
a = Math.abs(-23)
What will be the value of a ?
► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3
ERP is a type of __________________ .
► Entertainment software
► Scientific software
In Genetic Algorithm the most important thing you should know, is the
___________.
► Procedure
► Recognition of a good solution
► Different techniques
CS101 Solved MCQS
According to a popular heuristic, success is defined by ___________.
► The user
► The builder
► Both user and builder
Rule of thumb learned through trial and error is called ___________.
► Design
► Heuristic
► Plan
► Aim
JavaScript Variables are ____________.
► Dynamically Typed
► Statically Typed
► Strong Typed
Which of the following application are collections of cells?
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Word
► Excel
► PowerPoint
► Outlook Express
The browser breaks down the URL into ________ parts.
►2
►3
►4
►5
A named collection of properties (data, state) and methods (instruction,

behavior) is called ____________.
► Array
► Function
► Variable
► Object
First computer network was ___________.
► NSFNET
CS101 Solved MCQS
► FIRSTNET
► ARPANET
► ORPHANET
► Optional
► Mandatory
► Not allowed
► URL
► Telnet
► POP3
► SMTP
► onUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD
Serial arrangement in which things follow logical order or a recurrent

pattern, such as statements executing one by one, is called __________.
► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation
► System Software
► Device
► Utility
► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text
In tabular storage, fields placed in a particular row are strongly

___________.
► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent
Due to working at home, lack of interaction may result in ___________

professional growth.
► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved
CS101 Solved MCQS

► Flexibility
_____________ technique can be used to create smooth animations or to

display one of several images based on the requirement.
► Image uploading
The ____________ is becoming the preferred organizational structure for

more and more organizations with the passage of time.

The group of technologies concerned with the capturing, processing and

transmission of information in the digital electronic form is called
_____________.
► LAN
► MAN
► Internet
CS101 Solved MCQS
A collection of data organized in such a way that the computer can quickly
search for a desired data item is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
called:
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists
► Value
► Length
► Name
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity
► Data management
► Data Mining
► Query
► Form
► Report
<form> Tags always placed between the <BODY> and </BODY> tags of a
Web page
► True
► False
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all
CS101 Solved MCQS
Function is also known as ______________.
subprogram
procedure
subroutine
All of given
In _____________ TCP\IP protocols became the only set of protocols used

on the ARPANET.
1973
1983
1972
CS101 Solved MCQS
E-mail client
SMTP server
POP3 server
_______ / / /______/ A Parallelogram (Tilted rectangle) represents the

________________ flow chart element.
Process
Input or Output
Decision
Connector
Floppy Disk
Zip Drives
CS101 Solved MCQS
Magnetic storage
Malicious
Neutral
Helpful
DoS
ABC
BCD
EDC
CS101 Solved MCQS
Geographical based
Interest based
Country based
Religion based
► onUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array
► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation
CS101 Solved MCQS
► System Software
► Device
► Utility
► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text

___________.
► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent

► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved

► Flexibility

CS101 Solved MCQS
► Image uploading



_____________.
► LAN
► MAN
► Internet

► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
called:
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists
► Value
► Length
► Name
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access
► Data management
► Data Mining
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Query
► Form
► Report
► <.FIX>……………</FIX>
► <F>………………..</F>
► <PRE>………….</PRE>
► <H>………………..</H>
Web page
► True
► False
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all
Private
Public
CS101 Solved MCQS
UNIVAC 1
ENIAC
EDVAC
Altair 8800
Algorithm is a ____________________
Solving a problem
File
Database
Record
Field
___________________ is a branch of computer science concerned with

manipulating and enhancing computer graphics.
Image Handling
Image Processing
CS101 Solved MCQS
Image Engineering
None of these
Computer technology
None of the Above
Sophisticated event handling is not possible with _______________ event

handling
Off-Line
In-Line
Out-Line
Magnetic Tape
Floppy Disk
Punched Cards
CS101 Solved MCQS
There are __________ popular schemes to reduce the number of bytes that
are required for storing graphics.
None of these
Webcams are becoming common. Providing a cheap way for parents to watch
their children's every move
All of the given
► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool
CS101 Solved MCQS
To improve the time for scanning a web page, text should be ___________.
► Centered
► Left Aligned
► Right Aligned
► Staggered
Communications on the internet is controlled by a set of two protocols

which are ____________.
► IMAP and SMTP
► FTP and HTTP
► TCP and IP
► TCP and HTTP
FTP stands for __________.
► File transmission protocol
► File transmission path
► File transfer protocol
► Fine transfer path

CS101 Solved MCQS
► Array
► Function
► Variable
► Object
Anchor tag denoted by <A> is used to create
► Address
► Hyperlink
► Paragraph
► Title
<UL> tag is used to
► underline text
► end the line
A user may access any item on the web through __________.
► URL
► Telnet
► POP
► SMTP
CS101 Solved MCQS
►2
►3
►4
►5
Which one of the following is NOT a primary color?
► Red
► Green
► Yellow
► Blue
► The user
► The builder
The idea of Neural Networks field is based upon ______________.
► Human nature
► Human brain
► Human culture
► Human actions
CS101 Solved MCQS
ERP is a type of __________________ .
__________ are those programs in which the flow of the program is

determined by the user's actions (mouse clicks, key presses) or messages
from other programs.
► Event called programs
► Event processed programs
► Event driven programs
► Event declared programs
Automatic machines performing various tasks that were previously done

by humans, are called ____________.
► Robotics
► Computers
► Decision Making Systems
► Autonomous Web Agents
country=”Hello Pakistan”;
CS101 Solved MCQS
document.write(country.charAt(6));
The out put of the above statement is _____________.
►o
►P
►a
►k
The distance among families is ___________ because of spending more

time on internet.
► Increased
► Expanded
► Contracted
► Decreased
The software used for the scanning of internet severs, is called

__________.
► Wscan
► Mscan
► Sscan
► Vscan
CS101 Solved MCQS
Adding images to html page, we use___________ tag.
► <IMG>
► <IMAGE>
► <PICTURE>
► <PIC>

_____________.
The responsibilities of the Team Lead includes_____________.
► Planning and tracking of the project
► Detailed design
► Professional development of team members
When the packets reach at destination, __________ reassembles them into

original message.
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Protocol
► TCP
► IP
► NIC
Many developers write the _________ first and then incrementally convert
each line into _________.
► Real code & Pseudo code
► Pseudo code & Real code
► Real code & Artificial code
► Binary Language
► HTML Language
In JavaScript, second element of an array has the index:
►2
CS101 Solved MCQS
►0
►1
►3
Each element in an array is given an index, which is an integer value between

0 and one less than the length of the array. The first element has an index of 0,
the second element has an index of 1, and so on.
One can download or upload files to a remote computer using ________

protocol.
► HTTP
► SMTP
► FTP
► TELNET
JavaScript ________ support drawing of graphics
► Does
► Does not
► Always
► At times
Which of the following is NOT true about modern computers?
► More powerful
► Smaller in size
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Consume less energy
► Costly
► Harvard Mark 1
A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together

known as ______________ .
► Secure software
CS101 Solved MCQS
Because of spending more time on the internet, the distances among the
families have been _____.
Increased
Expanded
Contracted
Shortened

handling
Off-Line
In-Line
Out-Line
Mobile Agents
Softbots
None of these
A communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of

information over a network.
CS101 Solved MCQS
Set of Methods
Set of Protocols
Set of rules
By default in a web page Hyper Link for another web page is represented
as:
Blue only
Blue and Bold
Blue and Underlined

effective manner if emphasis is placed upon ______________.
Cooperation
Networking
All of the given
Output
Input
CS101 Solved MCQS
Processing
The code in the ________ portion is the right choice for developing larger
JavaScript scripts
Body
At End
Head
Separate
____________________ based on the principles of the logical reasoning

ability of humans.
Genetic Algorithms
Rule-based Systems
None of these
Security
Efficiency
Lower Cost
CS101 Solved MCQS
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate or local solution while
finding an answer is called____.
Which of the following command allows you to recover form mistakes in MS

Word?
► Clear
► Edit
► Undo
► Break
A ____________ operating system allows many users to take

► Single user
► Multi- user
► Single tasking
► Multi tasking

► Input
► Output
► Input/Output
► Storage

► 7
► 8
► 9
► 10
► My Sql
► MS Excel
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Oracle
► SQL Server
► Software that saves the computer from being damaged.
► Application software that helps to make different type of viruses and
worms
► Program that spreads itself and destroys other program
► Program that corrects the problems in your computer

a = Math.abs(-23)
► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3
A Special program required to view swf (Shockwave Flash) files in web

Browser is called
► TFlash
► Vflash
► plug-in
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity
Which protocol is use to transfer a file over the network?
► UDP
► FTP
► TCP
► OSI

protocol
► HTTP
► SMTP
► FTP
► TELNET
In a System having many parts to be designed, one should always do the

_____ first
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Hard part
► Simple part
► Quality part
► If-Else
___ provides a simple, consistent way for applications to interact with the
HW without having to know all the details of the HW
► Explorer.exe
► System Files
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Binary Language
► HTML Language
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple
► Speed & Storage

► Set of methods
► Set of rules
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Device

► Support
► Developer

company.
► Architecture
► Developer
► CEO
► COO
► CMSO
► Developer
CS101 Solved MCQS
One of the key responsibilities of the ___________ is client relationship
management.
► Project Manager
► Team Lead
► Developer
► Its two heavy
► Less attractive
► Inaccessible
► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad
► onUser

CS101 Solved MCQS
► Cooperation
► Networking
a = Math.abs(-23)
► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3
ERP is a type of __________________ .
In Genetic Algorithm the most important thing you should know, is the
___________.
► Procedure
CS101 Solved MCQS
► The user
► The builder
► Design
► Heuristic
► Plan
► Aim
► Strong Typed
CS101 Solved MCQS
Which of the following application are collections of cells?
► Word
► Excel
► PowerPoint
► Outlook Express
►2
►3
►4
►5

► Array
► Function
► Variable
► Object
CS101 Solved MCQS
► NSFNET
► FIRSTNET
► ARPANET
► ORPHANET
► Optional
► Mandatory
► Not allowed
► URL
► Telnet
► POP3
► SMTP
► onUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation
► System Software
► Device
► Utility
http://groups.google.com/group/vuZs
► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text

___________.
► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent

CS101 Solved MCQS
► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved

► Flexibility

► Image uploading



_____________.
► LAN
► MAN
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Internet

► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
called:
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists
► Value
► Length
► Name
CS101 Solved MCQS
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access
► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity
► Data management
► Data Mining
► Query
► Form
► Report
Web page
► True
► False
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all
CS101 Solved MCQS
Function is also known as ______________.
subprogram
procedure
subroutine
All of given
In _____________ TCP\IP protocols became the only set of protocols used

on the ARPANET.
1973
1983
1972
CS101 Solved MCQS
E-mail client
SMTP server
POP3 server
_______ / / /______/ A Parallelogram (Tilted rectangle) represents the

________________ flow chart element.
Process
Input or Output
Decision
Connector
CS101 Solved MCQS
Floppy Disk
Zip Drives
Magnetic storage
vuzs
Malicious
Neutral
Helpful
DoS
ABC
BCD
EDC
CS101 Solved MCQS
Geographical based
Interest based
Country based
Religion based
► onUnload
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Loop
► Sequence
► Condition
► Array
► Actual Value
► Reference
► Length
► Name
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation
► System Software
► Device
► Utility
► Number
► Boolean
► Video
► Text

___________.
► Independent
► Dependent
► Interrelated
► Inconsistent

► Slower
► Faster
► Higher
► Improved

► Flexibility
CS101 Solved MCQS

► Image uploading



_____________.
► LAN
► MAN
► Internet

CS101 Solved MCQS
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS
► Freeware
► Shareware
► Firewire
► Firmware
called:
► Multiple Lists
► Nested Lists
► Ordered Lists
► Value
► Length
► Name
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Data management
► Data Mining
► Query
► Form
► Report
► <.FIX>……………</FIX>
► <F>………………..</F>
► <PRE>………….</PRE>
► <H>………………..</H>
Web page
► True
► False
► Limited
► Versatile
► Medium
► Not at all
Private
Public
CS101 Solved MCQS
UNIVAC 1
ENIAC
EDVAC
Altair 8800
Algorithm is a ____________________
Solving a problem
File
Database
Record
Field
CS101 Solved MCQS
___________________ is a branch of computer science concerned with
manipulating and enhancing computer graphics.
Image Handling
Image Processing
Image Engineering
None of these
Computer technology
None of the Above

handling
Off-Line
In-Line
Out-Line
CS101 Solved MCQS
Magnetic Tape
Floppy Disk
Punched Cards
There are __________ popular schemes to reduce the number of bytes that
are required for storing graphics.
None of these
Webcams are becoming common. Providing a cheap way for parents to watch
their children's every move
All of the given
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Device
► Component
► Address
► Tool
To improve the time for scanning a web page, text should be ___________.
► Centered
► Left Aligned
► Right Aligned
► Staggered
Communications on the internet is controlled by a set of two protocols

which are ____________.
► IMAP and SMTP
► FTP and HTTP
► TCP and IP
► TCP and HTTP
FTP stands for __________.
CS101 Solved MCQS

► Array
► Function
► Variable
► Object
Anchor tag denoted by <A> is used to create
► Address
► Hyperlink
► Paragraph
► Title
<UL> tag is used to
► underline text
► end the line
A user may access any item on the web through __________.
CS101 Solved MCQS
► URL
► Telnet
► POP
► SMTP
►2
►3
►4
►5
Which one of the following is NOT a primary color?
► Red
► Green
► Yellow
► Blue
► The user
► The builder
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Human nature
► Human brain
► Human culture
► Human actions
ERP is a type of __________________ .
__________ are those programs in which the flow of the program is

determined by the user's actions (mouse clicks, key presses) or messages
from other programs.
Automatic machines performing various tasks that were previously done

by humans, are called ____________.
► Robotics
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Computers
► Decision Making Systems
► Autonomous Web Agents
►o
►P
►a
►k
The distance among families is ___________ because of spending more

time on internet.
► Increased
► Expanded
► Contracted
► Decreased
The software used for the scanning of internet severs, is called

__________.
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Wscan
► Mscan
► Sscan
► Vscan
Adding images to html page, we use___________ tag.
► <IMG>
► <IMAGE>
► <PICTURE>
► <PIC>

_____________.
The responsibilities of the Team Lead includes_____________.
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Detailed design
► Professional development of team members
When the packets reach at destination, __________ reassembles them into

original message.
► Protocol
► TCP
► IP
► NIC
► Binary Language
CS101 Solved MCQS
► HTML Language
In JavaScript, second element of an array has the index:
►2
►0
►1
►3
Each element in an array is given an index, which is an integer value between

0 and one less than the length of the array. The first element has an index of 0,
the second element has an index of 1, and so on.
One can download or upload files to a remote computer using ________

protocol.
► HTTP
► SMTP
► FTP
► TELNET
► Does
► Does not
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Always
► At times
► More powerful
► Smaller in size
► Costly
► Harvard Mark 1
A set of stand alone productivity applications designed to work together

known as ______________ .
CS101 Solved MCQS
► Secure software
Because of spending more time on the internet, the distances among the
families have been _____.
Increased
Expanded
Contracted
Shortened

handling
Off-Line
In-Line
Out-Line
CS101 Solved MCQS
Mobile Agents
Softbots
None of these
A communication protocol is a __________that governs the flow of

information over a network.
Set of Methods
Set of Protocols
Set of rules
as:
Blue only
Blue and Bold
Blue and Underlined

Cooperation
CS101 Solved MCQS
Networking
All of the given
Output
Input
Processing
The code in the ________ portion is the right choice for developing larger
JavaScript scripts
Body
At End
Head
Separate
____________________ based on the principles of the logical reasoning

ability of humans.
Genetic Algorithms
Rule-based Systems
CS101 Solved MCQS
None of these
Security
Efficiency
Lower Cost
A____________________ is the process of analyzing large databases to

identify patterns
Data Mining
Data Normalization
Data Redundancy
Data Manipulation
onFocus executes the specified JavaScript code when ___________
a window receives focus
a form element receives input focus
a window receives focus or when a form element receives input focus
None of the Given.
CERN releases WWW in:
1992
1993
1994
Communications on the internet is controlled by a set of two protocols,
named :
HTTP & SMTP
CS101 Solved MCQS
FTP & TELNET
TCP & IP
One of the disadvantages of working at home is________________
Family life may be happier because of living at home.
Family life may suffer as well, as some never turn off, and keep on
working through out the day, evening and night
Family life may become happier because he can give more time to his
family.
There is no disadvantage of working at home.
The greatest, shared resource of information created by humankind is:
Web
Dictionary
Vocabulary
Glossary
There are _____________ types communication channels.
2
3
4
5
The Cyberwarefare is a ______
Crime
War
Software
Game
In the statement “PopUp(“Message”)” :
“PopUp” is the function Name, “Message” is the argument
“Message” is function identifier
Syntax Error: functions cannot be called in this way
CS101 Solved MCQS
Error: function is undefined
RGB scheme stands for _________________________________.
Red Grey Blue
Red Green Brown
Red Green Blue
Red Green Black
_____________ is the part of the virus that generally consists of malicious
computer instructions
Off load
Payload
Loader
Transmitter
Unlike viruses, __________________ are stand-alone programs
Trojan horses
Logic- or time-bombs
Worms
None of the given
Voice over IP has _____ modes
2
3
4
5
We use __________ to stop Break-Ins.
Scanners
Intrusion detectors
Firewalls
Intrusion detectors and Firewalls
Which one can lead user to leave your website?
Simple design
CS101 Solved MCQS
Poor navigation
Information layout
Adaptable design
_____________________ are the subcategories of AI
Expert Systems
Robotics
Natural Language Processing
All of the above
With the Help of FTP we can:
List, change, create folders on a remote computer

Upload and download files
Transferring Web content from the developer’s PC to the Web server
Which protocol is used for receiving E-mail messages?
FTP
POP
Telnet Protocol
SMTP
Cooperation
Networking
All of the given
___ is used to transfer files between computers on a TCP/IP network
FTP
POP
Telnet Protocol
SMTP
CS101 Solved MCQS
Which of the following is True about “pareseFloat(String)” function: I) If the
first character cannot be converted to a number, parseFloat returns NaN. II)
it returns the fractional portion of floating point number. III) Parses the
string argument; returns a FP number. IV) Non of given options.
I and II Only
II and III Only
I and III Only
IV Only
Event-driven programs can ____________________ events.
capture
respond
capture and respond
None of the Given.
Which of the statements is NOT true about “Color Usage Guidelines” for
developing a presentation?
Use color sparingly to to highlight a point, but don't get carried away
Do not use colors like yellow or red for background except where needed.
Do not use colors like green, blue and such like colors except where
needed.
None of given options
_________________ Type of databases management systems are
supporting Terabytes of Data
Personal
Desktop
Enterprise
Single-user
Because of the ever-decreasing costs of verbal, text, video
communications; the distances have _________
Increased
Expanded
Contracted
CS101 Solved MCQS
Lengthened
The structure of the networked organization is _________.
Simple
Flexible
Complex
All of the given
A CAD drawing consist of many geometric shapes like straight lines , arc ,
tc and therefore is stored in a ___________ format.
Scalar
Vector
Both a & b
____ is a type of computer-to-computer messaging.

TCP
Telnet
E-mail
FTP
None of these
RDBMS stands for ________________________________
Relative Data Base Management System
Relational Data Base Management System
Recursive Data Base Management System
Responsible Data Base Management System
Using Color Mapping scheme only a limited number of color called
_____________ are allowed.
Reserved
Pointers
Platelet
None of these
CS101 Solved MCQS
Using _________ topology, adding new nodes is difficult.
Ring
Bus
Star
Problems with old presentation methods was (transparencies and
projectors etc):
They were costly
Electronic transmission, in some cases, was not easy
Presentation some times gets ambiguous
All of given options
ARPANET splits into two nets to keep military & non-military network sites
separate, named :
ARPANET & MILNET

MICRONET & MILNET
PICONET & ARPANET
Arguments values are passed to the function _________
by value
by reference
Both a & b
Non of the Given.
__________________ is a field that uniquely identifies each record stored in
a table.
Primary Key
Foreign Key
Secondary key
Special Key
CS101 Solved MCQS
The IP address consists of _____ bits
64
32
16
128
Credit Card Fraud can be minimized by using _________________
single credit card numbers
multiple-use credit card numbers
single-use credit card numbers
Firewalls
hotWeather = (Temperature == 40); in the above statement, the variable
hotWeather is of type
Number
String
Boolean
None of the given
NCSA stands for :
National Center for Supercomputing Applications
National Center for Supreme Applications
National Center for Super Authority
Self-replicating SW that eludes detection and is designed to attach itself to
other files is called _____________.
Trojans
Viruses
Sniffers
Operating System
SVG stands for _________________________________________.
Structured Vector Graphics
CS101 Solved MCQS
Software Vector Graphics
Structured Visual Graphics
None of these
Viruses move from one computer to another with the __________ and
spring into action when the _____________ is executed or opened
Host – Host
Host – Client
Client – Host
Client – Client
____________________ is a layered structure consisting of a number of
homogenous and simple processing elements.
Genetic Algorithms
Rule-based Systems
None of these
A property that gives the value of Pi is:
PI()
Graph.PI
Math.PI
Math.PI()
The smallest image forming element on a computer display is called
____________.
Resolution
Pixel
Grey area
None of these
SMTP stands for _______________________________________.
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Mail Transparent Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Paradigm
CS101 Solved MCQS
None of these
________________ network allows data to be sent directly from one
computer to another.
Ring
Bus
Star
Viruses attach themselves to other computer programs or data files, are
known as____
Trojans
Guests
Hosts
Spies
Avoid __________ to ensure readability of web page
Overuse of bold and italics
Use of paragraphs
Use of white space
Use of contrast colors
STP stands for :
Shielded Twisted Pair
Silver Twisted Pair
Single Twisted Pair
In ______, the spies of one business monitors the network traffic of their
competitors.
Industrial intelligence
Industrial Espionage
Industrial spying
Industrial surveillance
CS101 Solved MCQS
Color mapping scheme reducing the size of 2.25 MB graphic to _________
MB.
0.90 MB
0.75 MB
1.00 MB
None of these
The functions which call themselves from their (own) body are called:
Virtual functions
Abstract functions
Overriding functions
Recursive functions
Browser sends ‘_________’ request to web server to access a file.
SET
GET
TRANSFER
vuzs

Geographical based
Interest based
Country based
Religion based
Infection propagation and Actual destructive are the components of
_______________
Transmission mechanism
Payload
Worms
Trojan Horse
CS101 Solved MCQS

► More powerful
► Smaller in size
► Costly
Currently the BlueRay DVD can store more than ________ of data.
► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB
► Does
► Does not
► Always
► At times
Popular schemes used for reducing bytes for storage are:
► RGB and Color mapping
► RGB and Dithering
► RGB, Color mapping and Dithering
► Color mapping and Dithering
Which protocol is use to transfer a file over the network ?
► UDP
► FTP
► TCP
► OSI
► If-Else

_________ is
the best known builder for supercomputers.
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple

Web is a
unique invention by humans in terms that it is:

______ is a
client program that uses HTTP to make requests to Web servers throughout the internet on
behalf of the user.
► Web Application
► Web Browser
► HTML
When the
packets reach at destination, __________ reassembles them into original message.
► Protocol
► TCP
► IP
► NIC

Smart editors
can automatically color different parts of statements in different colors e.g. comments in
____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue
► Red

___________
has great PR skills.
► Architect
► Team Lead
► Project Manager
► Chief Executive Officer

The key
responsibilities of a project manager is _____________.
► Arranging of the appropriate resources
► Client relationship management
Which attribute
of the IMG tag tells us about the source of the image ____________.
► source
► path
► loc
► src

In relational
database, data store in the form of _____________.
► Tables
► Rows
► Columns

When’+’
operator is used with string operands, it _____________ both strings.
► Adds
► Subtracts
► Concatenates
► Compares

Which of the
following operation is take place in ALU?
► Logical Operations
► Comparative Operations
► Floating Point Operations

Integrity can be
compromised by _____________.
► Private or virtual-private networks
► Encryption
► Intrusion detectors

a=
Math.ceil(12.01)
► 12
► 13
► 12.0
► 13.01

__________
are those programs in which the flow of the program is determined by the user's actions
(mouse clicks, key presses) or messages from other programs.

Fuzzy logic is
based on ____________.
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation

According to a
popular heuristic, success is defined by ___________.
► The user
► The builder

You can view
a 3-D image on a _____________.
► 3-D display
► 2-D display
► On both 2-D and 3-D displays
► We can not view a 3-D image

In a good
presentation each slide should contain____________.
► Heading
► Phrases not sentences
► Sentences not phrases
► Heading, sentences not phrases

The best
number of lines in a slide is ____________.
► 9
► 11
► 13
► 5

A variable can
be _________ in scope.
► Local
► Global
► Either local or global

Java script
interact with user through______________
► Special control
► Event handlers
CONCATENATE operator is used to____________ elements.
► Subtract
► Multiply
► Join is the right answer.
► Add
FTP stands for
__________.

Which of the
following hardware component of a computer can also be called as engine?
► Bus
► Storage
► Memory
► Processor

TCP stands for
___________.
► Total communication protocol
► Transmission control protocol
► Transfer control protocol
► Transfer collection protocol

__________
breaks down the message to be sent over the internet into packets.
► FTP
► HTTP
► TCP
► IP

A variable can
► Local
► Global

A protocol
used for receiving email messages is called ____________.
► URL
► Telnet
► POP3
► SMTP

A function is
also called __________.
► Sub-program
► Procedure
► Sub-routine
► All of the given option

Capturing
events and responding to them is called __________.
► Function Handling
► Event Handling
► Event Procedure

Which one of
the following is NOT a primary color?
► Red
► Green
► Yellow
► Blue

__________

a=
Math.ceil(12.01)
► 12
► 13
► 12.0
► 13.01
Event handlers
are placed in the ___________ portion of a Web page as attributes in HTML tags.
► HEAD
► BODY
► SCRIPT
► TITLE

_________ can
be used for entering, editing, or viewing data, one record at a time.
► Queries
► Forms
► Reports

random()
function returns a randomly-selected, floating-point number between ____________.
► 0 and 1
► 0 and 10
► 0 and -10
► 0 and -1

The
organizations are learning that business can be done in a more effective manner if emphasis
is placed upon ___________.
► Cooperation
► Networking

In relational
► Tables
► Rows
► Columns

Spies of one
business monitoring the network traffic of their competitors’ ___________.
► Industrial Intelligence
► Industrial Espionage
► Industrial Spying
► Industrial Surveillance

_____________
waits for some time and then launch a function.
► Timeout( )
► setTimeout( )
► setTime( )
► setTimeIn( )
_______________ based communication allows business entities to coordinate the activities

of their globally spread units with greater accuracy.
► Intranet
► Internet
► Home
► LAN
The key

_____________
team consists on the sharpest technical minds in the company.
► Architecture
► Developer

Smart editors
____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue
► Red

A collection of
data organized in such a way that the computer can quickly search for a desired data item
is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

Deep Blue was
the name of
► computer
► human
► city
► game

Information
available on the web is
► mostly free of cost
► costly
► very cheap
► of no use

Which one is
correct?
► <BODY></BODY>
► <body></body>
► <BODY/>

_________ is
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple

Which one is
the example of spreadsheet software ?
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access

Currently the
BlueRay DVD can store more than ________ of data.
► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB

Blue Pacific is
a name of ______ computer.
► Mini
► Desktop
► Micro
► Super
_________________ are powerful pieces of hardware, but not much useful on their own.
► Microcontrollers
► Microprocessors
► Integrated circuits
► Ports
► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse
Ref: An arithmetical unit (the "mill") would be able to perform all four
arithmetic operations, plus comparisons and optionally square roots. Initially
it was conceived as a difference engine curved back upon itself, in a
generally circular layout,[2] with the long store exiting off to one side.

► ABC
► UNVAC 1
► Harvard Mark 1
► IBM PC

► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity


The most upper right pixel of the screen is of ___________ color.
► Any
► Red
► Green
► Blue

A single pixel can acquire approximately ___________ color schemes.
► 1 million
► 2 million
► 10 million
► 16 million

► Human nature
► Human brain
► Human culture
► Human actions

Which one of the following is an application for artificial intelligence?
► Robotic
► Web Agent
► Decision Support System

► Fast
► Super fast
► Slow
► Very slow

Which of the following is a true statement?
► Flat-file storage is better than tabular storage.
► Tabular storage is better than flat-file storage.
► Flat-file storage is better than relational storage.

substring(n, m) returns a string containing characters copied from position n
to___________.
► m – 2
► m – 1
► m + 1
► m

The __________ is the old profession which is being eliminated because of
computing.
► Typist
► Bank manager
► Operational manager

The system that manages relational database, is called ______________.
► Database Management System
► Data Management System
► Relational Database Management System

When web server is busy it gives the following message to the user :
► Time out
► Waiting
► Server busy

_____________.

company.
► Architecture
► Developer



► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

► System Software

Users __________, how things work.
► Analyze in detail
► Muddle through
► Figure out
► Read in detail


Hardware malfunctions is related to
► Data updates
► Data integrity
► Data security

► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity

► Query
► Form
► Report

► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB


► True
► False

onBlur event is occurred for a form element when it ____________
► Gets focus
► Losts focus
► Some thing is typed in
► onBlur is not an event

You can view a 3-D image on a _____________.
► 3-D display
► 2-D display

Module level design and unit testing is the responsibility of _____________.
► Team Lead
► Developer
► Project Manager
► Quality Assurance Expert

Which function returns a randomly selected floating point number between 0
and 1 ?
► floor(x)
► ceil(x)
► random()(Correct)
► round(x)

Functions are also called:
► Heuristics
► Variables
► Arrays
► Subprograms

In JavaScript, each element of array can store data of type
► A Number
► An Array
► A String variable

► Pattern recognition & Innovative ideas (Correct)
► Speed & Storage

Processed data is called ________.
► Information (Correct)
► Data
► Entity
► Attribute
► None of the given options (Correct)

When we buy a software package, we do not really buy it, we just by a
license that allows us to use it, the ___________stays with the maker.
► Agreement
► Ownership (Correct)
► Membership
► Software

Name, Border, Source are the ____________ of the image object.
► Event Handler
► Properties
► Methods

Using smart editors they can automatically color different parts of statements
in different colors e.g. HTML tags in ____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue (Correct)

____________ is in Executive team.
► Project Manager (Correct)
► CEO
► Team Lead
► Developer

Module level design and unit testing the responsibility of _____________.
► Team Lead
► Developer (Correct)
► Project Manager

_____________ team is responsible for a project after the specification’s
stage till the very end.
► Executive
► Architect
► Development (Correct)
► HR

_____________ waits for some time and then launch a function.
► Timeout( )
► setTimeout( ) (Correct)
► setTime( )
► setTimeIn( )

► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad
► onUser (Correct)

______________ is a field that uniquely identifies each record stored in a
table.
► Composite Key
► Primary key (Correct)
► Foreign key

► Flexibility
► All of the given options (Correct)

as ________________
► Blue only
► Blue and Bold
► Blue and Underlined (Correct)

To store rounded number of 8.6 in a variable called "r_number", we write
_____________.
► r_number=Maths.round(8.6)
► r_numbers=Maths.rounds(8.6)
► r_number=Math.rounds(8.6)
► r_number=Math.round(8.6) (Correct)
Which one is the best option for designing a Medical Expert System?
► Rule Based System
► Genetic Algorithm
► Fuzzy Logic
► Neural Network

► Actual Value
► Reference (Correct)
► Length
► Name

Which is correct?
► onUnload (Correct)
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

Capturing events and responding to them is called __________.
► Event Handling (Correct)
► Event Procedure

___________ color should be used in background for a good presentation.
► Light
► Dark (Correct)
► Red

Which of the following symbol is used for multiple line comments in
JavaScript?
► /
► //
► /* (Correct)
► //*

79%3
► 0
► 1 (Correct)
► 2
► 3

A new cell using HTML is added in table row by
► <TC>…</TC>
► <TR>…</TR> (Correct)
► <TD>…</TD>
► <NC>…</NC>

TCP stands for ___________.
► Transmission control protocol (Correct)

► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity (Correct)
It represents the ________________ flow chart element.
► Process
► Input or Output
► Decision
► Connector

► Punch cards
► Transistors (Correct)
► Resistors

When does recursion occur?

What are the types of computer network according to the distance between
nodes ?
Answer:
There are two types of networks.
1. LAN (Local Area Network)
2. WAN (Wide Area Network)
The transistor is a solid state semiconductor device used for amplification and switching,
and has __three________ terminals.
► one
► two
► three
► four

Blue Pacific is a name of ____Super__ computer.
► Mini
► Desktop
► Micro
► Super

Monte Carlo algorithm is an example of Randomized algorithm
► Heuristics

Productivity software suites .
► Secure software

The most used form tag is the <input> tag. - False
► True
► False

What is the key feature of computer which is against human nature.?
Can’t get bored.
► Repetition
► None

___ Word Processor Software __ was designed as a replacement for typewriter

Forms can be submitted by using ______2____ different methods
►2
►3
►4
►5

To display a checkbox on the web page, we use __INPUT_ tag
► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX

_Name __ attribute of FORM tag is used to mention a URL when the form is being
submitted
► name
► action
► method
► submit

You can __Read Only______ from/to a website containing interactive forms.
► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write

Using COLSPAN, number of rows of the current cell should extend itself None of the
given choices
► Upward
► Downward

ASCII WHITE is the fastest Super computer which can perform _1.3 trillion__ calculations
in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

_HTML___ is a related collection of WWW files that includes a beginning file called a
homepage
► HTML
► Website
► HTTP
► Web page

If a computer could pass the Turing test then it would be able to: think like human beings


The key strengths of computers are - Speed
► Speed
► Storage

Compared to vacuum tubes, Transistors offer: All of the given choices
► Much lower cost

Which of the following is NOT a component of IC? Resistors
► Transistors
► Diodes
► Resistors
► Vacuum tubes

When we use <INPUT type=“password”>, what will happen? - Text will be in ****
format

Spread sheet is a type of _ Mathematical software ________.

Word Processor is a ____ Application Software__
► System Software
► Device
► Utility

_ Utility Program refers to the firmware code which is run by an IBM compatible PC
when first powered on.
► DOS
► BIOS
► Utility Program
► None of these

peripheral device is called____ Language Translator _______
► Utilities
► Device Drives

In JavaScript, what will be the result of the following operation 79%3
►0
►1
►2
►3

► Binary
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal

Web site is collection of related ___ Information___
► Web pages
► Information
► Search Engines
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 - Please choose one

Numbers
Text
Formulas
None of given option
answer is called
Deterministic Algorithm
Non deterministic Algorithm
Greedy Algorithm
Randomized Algorithm
Which of the following command allows you to recover form mistakes in MS Word?
Clear
Edit
Undo
Break
An operating system allows many users to take advantage of the computer's resources,
simultaneously
Single user
Multi- user
Single tasking
Multi tasking
Network Interface Card is an ___________________device.
Input
Output
Input/Output
Storage
7
8
9
10
My Sql
MS Excel
Oracle
SQL Server
Software that saves the computer from being damaged.
Application software that helps to make different type of viruses and worms
Program that spreads itself and destroys other program
Program that corrects the problems in your computer
a = Math.abs(-23)
23
-23
23.0
2.3
A Special program required to view swf (Shockwave Flash) files in web Browser is called
TFlash
Vflash
plug-in
None of the given options
Match the relevant options from the given two columns and write the correct options in
Column 3.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
1. Mainframe A. Network Traffic
Enterprise Servers
Computers controller
Web Browser
2. Mosaic B. Laptop
Windows XP
3. Operating System C. Micro Processor
Network Traffic
4. Router D. Software Piracy
controller
5. Spread Sheet E. Windows XP
VisiCalc
6. Mobile Computer F. Enterprise Servers
Laptop
7. Intel 4004 G. VisiCalc
Micro Processor
8. Cyber Crime H. Web Browser
Software Piracy
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 12
Which statement is wrong for naming an identifier?
Identifiers are names used by JavaScript to refer to variables, objects, properties,

methods, and functions.
An identifier must begin with an alphabetical character (a-z or A-Z), underscore
“_” character or $ character.
Subsequent characters can be an alphabetical (a-z or A-B) or numeric character
(0-9) or an underscore
Which of the following words can’t be used for naming an identifier in JavaScript?
struct
plugin
parent
package
Data Management comes up with different issues except one:
Data entry
Data updates
Data integrity
Data security
Data presentation
Choose correct statement.

The value of a variable can not be changed during execution of the script.
In JavaScript a variable’s type is defined before usage.
The untyped feature makes JavaScript simpler to program in when developing short
programs.
The untyped feature makes JavaScript simpler to program in when developing big
programs.

FTP stands for
File transmission protocol
File transmission path
File transfer protocol
Fine Transfer path
A function is also called
program
Procedure
Sub-routine
All of the these
Command that allows you to remove mistakes
Copy
Delete
Cut
Undo
URL is a/an __________________.
Device
Component
Address
What computer hardware is essential for connecting two computers in Local Area Network?
Modem
Ethernet card
VGA
Internet Connection
The instruction written in high-level language are converted into low-level language by the
____________
Operating System
Compiler
Parser
Router
Which software can provide results of mathematical calculations very easily?
Spreadsheets
Image processor
Word processor
None of these
Which of the following is the extension of graphics files?

.doc
.mdb
.gif
.tmp
A hardware device that stores data and programs, executes program instructions, and
performs arithmetic/logic operations is known as the ____.
CPU
Integrated Circuit
Main Storage
Memory
The input device that reads printed characters, symbols, or graphical images into the
computer is the:
Sensors
Speech recognition
Mouse.
Scanner
The component of the central processing unit that holds instructions, stores data and keeps
results during the processing is called the:
Arithmetic/Logic unit.
Control unit.
Main memory.
Micro processing chip.
The software that is used to write/send/receive an e-mail is called
Web browser
Mail Binder
E-mail Handler
E-mail Client
A computer virus is a ____________
What does internet service provider mean?
A software that helps you to connect to internet
A company that helps you to connect to internet
A software that allows you to send/receive e-mails
A telephone network which helps you to connect to internet
Paper 5555
Which of the following cannot come between the <Body></Body> tag
A. <P>
B. <A HERF></A>
C. <Title></Title>
D. <BR></BR>
Question No: 8
Modem is used:
A. Only to enter data into computer
B. For calculating huge numbers
C. For communication of data between internet and your computer
D. To write information on the world wide web
Question No: 9
Search engines:
A. Scan the entire web for the desired information
B. Search the news groups for the required information
C. Make the list of images that are available on the net
D. Are built to facilitate the scientists
Question No: 10
ARPANET i
A. World’s first network
B. Network protocol
C. Latest Internet site
D. Internet game
Question No: 11
A group of binary digits that a computer manipulate as a unit is called
A. Byte
B. Word
C. Bit
D. Hertz
PAPER 6666
Total Marks: 50
Questions: 14
Question No. 1
Micro controller
1 Are faster then microprocessor

2 Is another name for microprocessor?
3 Are complete computer on a chip
4 Cost thousands of dollar per piece
Question No. 2
Two major types of software are
1 Application Software , System Software
2 Application Software , Database Software
3 System Software , Database Software
4 Database Software , Embedded Software
Question No. 3
Marks : 5
How Operating System software does manage a device when a particular application is
executed? Explain with at least one example?
Question No. 4
Word representing the protocol in URL http://www.microsoft.com is
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
What do you know about WWW and what are the basic elements of web design?
Question No. 6
What do you know about Neural Networks and give any two examples.
Question No. 7
Define and explain Greedy Algorithm briefly. You are also required to give key advantage
and
an example of Greedy Algorithm.
Question No. 8 Marks : 6
Determine the correct reserved words of JavaScript from the following list and explain them
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
6 comment
paper 7777

Which function returns a randomly selected floating point number between 0 and 1 ?
► floor(x)
► ceil(x)
► round(x)

► Heuristics
► Variables
► Arrays
► Subprograms

► A Number
► An Array

► Speed & Storage

► Information
► Data
► Entity
► Attribute

Many developers write the _________ first and then incrementally convert each line into
_________.

When we buy a software package, we do not really buy it, we just by a license that allows
us to use it, the ___________stays with the maker.
► Agreement
► Ownership
► Membership
► Software

► Event Handler
► Properties
► Methods

Using smart editors they can automatically color different parts of statements in different
colors e.g. HTML tags in ____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue

► Project Manager
► CEO
► Team Lead
► Developer

► Team Lead
► Developer
► Project Manager

_____________ team is responsible for a project after the specification’s stage till the very
end.
► Executive
► Architect
► HR

► Timeout( )
► setTime( )
► setTimeIn( )

► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad

______________ is a field that uniquely identifies each record stored in a table.
► Composite Key
► Foreign key

► Flexibility

________________
► Blue only
► Blue and Bold

To store rounded number of 8.6 in a variable called "r_number", we write _____________.

► Fuzzy Logic
► Neural Network

► Actual Value
► Length
► Name

Which is correct?
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Event Procedure

► Light
► Dark (Correct)
► Red

► /
► //
► /* (Correct)
► //*

79%3
►0
► 1 (Correct)
►2
►3

► <TC>…</TC>
► <TD>…</TD>
► <NC>…</NC>


► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Process
► Input or Output
► Decision
► Connector

► Punch cards
► Resistors


What are the types of computer network according to the distance between nodes ?
Answer:

What is meant by semantic error ?
Answer:
Occur when a statement executes and has an effect not intended by the programmer and
Often times occur only in unusual & infrequent circumstances

List down the names of two array methods available in JavaScript.
Answer:
1. sort( ) [sorts elements in alphabetical order]
2. reverse( ) [Reverses the order of elements]

How can you define a consistent web design? Why is it needed?
Answer:
A consistent good designed website is generated for general public that allows users to
attain what they want as quickly as possible without spending much effort.
A consistent good design assists the user in recovering from errors.

How can we include images in a web page using HTML and Java script?
Answer:
Image in HTML
<IMG src=URL, alt=text height=pixels width=pixels align="bottom|middle|top">
Image in Javascript
Images in JavaScript can be manipulated in many ways using the built-in object Image.
Additional properties to HTML are hspace, vspace & lowsrc.
Example: It can be used by many handlers like, onAbort, onLoad & onError

The event handler attribute consists of three parts. Write about each of them.
Answer :
The identifier of the event handler
The equal sign
A string statement enclosed in double or single quotes.
PAPER 8888

What is a packet in the network environment? What kind of information does it contain?
Answer:
• Packet is data chopped up into pieces in a network environment.
• These packets contain information about which computer sent the data and where the
data is going.
• If a packet runs into a problem during its trip, it can attempt to find another route.
When all the packets get where they are going, the recipient computer puts them together
again.
Write down
HTML and JavaScript code for the following requirements:
Declare an Array with the identifier SUBJECT having length 5. Assign following values to
the array elements:
MIS, Java, Algorithms, Databases, C++
Show all values in reverse order.

How instant
messaging works? Write the steps involved in this process.
Answer:
The Instant Messaging services available allow us to maintain a list of people
(contacts) that we interact with regularly. We can send instant messages to any of the
contacts in our list as long as that contact is online.
Following steps are involved in IM working.
1. User commences the IM client.

2. IM client finds the IM server & logs in.
Suppose we have a
big project. Draw hierarchy of the people involved in the project?
Answer:
Please ignore small lines relating Sub Teams to subordinates due to shortage of time.
ABCD etc are connected directly to Team Lead 1,2 & 3 accordingly.
Executive Team Clients Project

Project Architect
Manager
Project Manager
Sub Team Lead1
A B C D E F
Sub Team Lead 2
A B C D
Sub Team Lead 3
A B C
s
struct
plugin
parent
package
s
Question No. 1
Micro controller
Question No. 2

Question No. 3
How Operating System software does manage a device when a
particular application is
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
What do you know about WWW and what are the basic elements of
web design?
Question No. 6
What do you know about Neural Networks and give any two
examples.
Question No. 7
Define and explain Greedy Algorithm briefly. You are also required to
give key advantage and
Question No. 8
Determine the correct reserved words of JavaScript from the following
list and explain them
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
6 comment
Question No. 9
Discuss any three issues/characteristics of Data Management.
Question No. 10
Write function using JavaScript. The name of function will be
"display( )". The "display( )"
function will display the following string as shown below:
X3 + Y2
[Hint: Use string methods sub( ) and sup( )]

The "display( )" function should be called at onLoad event.
Question No. 11
Consider the following code
pitch = "hard"
bowler="slow"
if ( (pitch == "hard") || (bowler == "fast") )
myStatus = "Bouncer" ;
else
myStatus = "Short Pitch" ;
Variable myStatus will contain the value:
1 Bouncer
2 Short Pitch
3 Hard
4 Slow
Question No. 12
What does the following JavaScript code
function changeBgcolor()
{
oldColor = window.document.bgColor;
window.document.bgColor = "pink";
window. alert("The old color was " + oldColor);
}
1 Change the Color of Window document to pink and nothing

else
2 Change the Color of Window document to pink and display the

name of old Color in a
dialogue box
3 Change the Color of Window document to Blue and displays
name of old color in a
dialogue box
4 Create a form in window document
Question No. 13
Examine and explain the logic of following pseudo code:
Let the decimal number be an integer x, x > 0
Let the binary equivalent be an empty string y
Repeat while x > 0
{
Determine the quotient & remainder of x ÷ 2
y = CONCATENATE( remainder, y )
x = quotient
}
Print y
Stop
Question No: 7
Which of the following cannot come between the <Body></Body>
tag
A. <P>
B. <A HERF></A>
C. <Title></Title>
D. <BR></BR>
Question No: 8
Modem is used:
Question No: 9
Search engines:
Question No: 10
ARPANET is a:
B. Network protocol
D. Internet game
Question No: 11
A group of binary digits that a computer manipulate as a unit is
called
A. Byte
B. Word
C. Bit
D. Hertz
PAPER 000000000
What computer hardware is essential for connecting two computers in
Local Area Network?
Modem
Ethernet card
VGA
Internet Connection
The instruction written in high-level language are converted into low-
level language by the ____________
Operating System
Compiler
Parser
Router
Which software can provide results of mathematical calculations very
easily?
Spreadsheets
Image processor
Word processor
None of these

.doc
.mdb
.gif
.tmp
A hardware device that stores data and programs, executes program
instructions, and performs arithmetic/logic operations is known as the
____.
CPU
Integrated Circuit
Main Storage
Memory
The input device that reads printed characters, symbols, or graphical

images into the computer is the:
Sensors
Speech recognition
Mouse.
Scanner
The component of the central processing unit that holds instructions,

stores data and keeps results during the processing is called the:
Control unit.
Main memory.

Web browser
Mail Binder
E-mail Handler
E-mail Client
Application software that helps to make different type of viruses and
worms
Identifiers are names used by JavaScript to refer to variables, objects,
properties,
An identifier must begin with an alphabetical character (a-z or A-Z),

underscore
Subsequent characters can be an alphabetical (a-z or A-B) or numeric
character

Which of the following words can’t be used for naming an identifier
in JavaScript?
struct
plugin
parent
package

Data entry
Data updates
Data integrity
Data security
Data presentation

The value of a variable can not be changed during execution of the
script.
The untyped feature makes JavaScript simpler to program in when
developing short
programs.

developing big
programs.

Using Java Script you can write a character at random location on
screen

► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity

► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity

► UDP
► FTP
► TCP
► OSI

protocol
► HTTP
► SMTP
► FTP
► TELNET
In a System having many parts to be designed, one should always do
the _____ first
► Hard part
► Simple part
► Quality part

► If-Else

___ provides a simple, consistent way for applications to interact with
the HW without having to know all the details of the HW
► Explorer.exe
► System Files

► Binary Language
► HTML Language

► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple
► Speed & Storage

► Set of methods
► Set of rules
► Device

improvement of the infrastructure consisting of workstations,
networking equipment, software and network security.
► Support
► Developer

company.
► Architecture
► Developer

► CEO
► COO
► CMSO
► Developer

One of the key responsibilities of the ___________ is client
relationship management.
► Project Manager
► Team Lead
► Developer

► Its two heavy
► Less attractive
► Inaccessible

► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad
► onUser

► Cooperation
► Networking


►o
►P
►a
►k

a = Math.abs(-23)

► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3

ERP is a type of __________________ .

In Genetic Algorithm the most important thing you should know, is
the ___________.
► Procedure

► The user
► The builder

► Design
► Heuristic
► Plan
► Aim

► Strong Typed

► Word
► Excel
► PowerPoint
► Outlook Express

►2
►3
►4
►5

► Array
► Function
► Variable
► Object

► NSFNET
► FIRSTNET
► ARPANET
► ORPHANET

What kind of information can be stored in a database?

What does NIC stand for?

What is Information Technology?

What is meant by universal access of internet services ?

Write JavaScript code to convert the number 236.2363611111556 into
currency format and JavaScript statement to show output.

Briefly mention any three problems in old modes of presentation
development

What is the difference between Internet and Intranet ?
Intra net is the communication of computer with in office or one
building and internet across the boundaries
Suppose we have a big project. Draw hierarchy of the people
involved in the project?
Project director
Assistanst director
Research and planning director
Monitoring and evalution officer
Procurement office
Accounts officer
Executive officer

for (i=0; i<=10; i++)

{
}

Write a note on the following (4+6)
a. Two popular review methods

b. Two types of errors

Define the following terms:
A) Heuristic
B) System
C) System architecture
D) Analysis of Algorithm
► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse
Ref: An arithmetical unit (the "mill") would be able to perform all
four arithmetic operations, plus comparisons and optionally square
roots. Initially it was conceived as a difference engine curved back
upon itself, in a generally circular layout,[2] with the long store exiting
off to one side.

► ABC
► UNVAC 1
► Harvard Mark 1
► IBM PC

► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity


► Any
► Red
► Green
► Blue

► 1 million
► 2 million
► 10 million
► 16 million

► Human nature
► Human brain
► Human culture
► Human actions

► Robotic
► Web Agent
► Fast
► Super fast
► Slow
► Very slow


substring(n, m) returns a string containing characters copied from
position n to___________.
►m–2
►m–1
►m+1
►m

The __________ is the old profession which is being eliminated
because of computing.
► Typist
► Bank manager
ss

The system that manages relational database, is called
______________.

► Time out
► Waiting
► Server busy
The group of technologies concerned with the capturing, processing
and transmission of information in the digital electronic form is called
_____________.

company.
► Architecture
► Developer



A collection of data organized in such a way that the computer can
quickly search for a desired data item is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

► System Software

► Muddle through
► Figure out
► Read in detail


► Data updates
► Data integrity
► Data security

► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity

► Query
► Form
► Report

► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB

►a is true or b is false
►a is true and b is true
►a is false and b is true
►a is true or b is true or both are true

► True
► False

► Gets focus
► Losts focus

► 3-D display
► 2-D display

Module level design and unit testing is the responsibility of
_____________.
► Team Lead
► Developer
► Project Manager

What is heuristic?
Common sense Lesson drawn from experience

(Artificial) Intelligent Systems
SW programs or SW/HW systems designed to perform complex tasks
employing strategies that mimic
some aspect of human thought
or
• a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the

probability of solving some problem
• of or relating to or using a general formulation that serves to
guide investigation

In programming, what is an object ?
Object: A named collection of properties (data, state) & methods
(instructions, behavior)
What is spreadsheet? List any two jobs that it can do.
A spreadsheet is a grid that organizes data into columns and rows.
Spreadsheets make it easy to display
information, and people can insert formulas to work with the data.
Electronic replacement for ledgers
Charts
financial-forecasting
In JavaScript, what is event handling? What are the two types of
events?
Capturing events and responding to them
The system sends events to the program and the program responds to
them as they arrive
Events can include things a user does - like clicking the mouse - or
things that the system itself does -
like updating the clock.
Explain how many ways businesses monitor their employees?
• Systems are available that monitor almost every key stroke that an
employee makes on a computer
• Systems are available that read and censor all incoming and
outgoing eMail
• It is quite straight forward to monitor where you surf, and when
A system architecture or systems architecture is the conceptual design
that defines the structure and/or behavior of a system.
An architecture description is a formal description of a system,
organized in a way that supports reasoning about the structural
properties of the system
Designs it as an independent, selfcontained system
What are the Sub categories of Artificial Intelligence? Briefly explain
any two.
Expert systems
Systems that, in some limited sense, can replace an expert
Robotics
Automatic machines that perform various tasks that were previously
done by humans
Example:
Pilot-less combat air planes
Decision Support Systems:
Interactive software designed to improve the decision-making capability
of their users
Utilize historical data, models to solve problems
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please
choose one
In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship

between two cells by using _________.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas
► None of given option

choose one
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate

or local solution while finding an answer is
called____.

choose one
Which of the following command allows you to
recover form mistakes in MS Word?
► Clear
► Edit
► Undo
► Break

choose one
A ____________ operating system

allows many users to take
advantage of the computer's
resources, simultaneously
► Single user
► Multi- user
► Single tasking
► Multi tasking

choose one

► Input
► Output
► Input/Output
► Storage

choose one

► 7
► 8
► 9
► 10

choose one
► My Sql
► MS Excel
► Oracle
► SQL Server

choose one
► Software that saves the computer from

being damaged.
► Application software that helps to make
different type of viruses and worms
► Program that spreads itself and destroys

other program
► Program that corrects the problems in

your computer

a = Math.abs(-23)
► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3
- Please choose one
- Please choose one
A Special program required to view swf

(Shockwave Flash) files in web Browser is called
► TFlash
► Vflash
► plug-in
Match the relevant options from the

given two columns and write the
correct options inColumn 3.
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
1.F Mainframe
A. Network Traffic
Computers
controller
2.H Mosaic
B. Laptop
3.E Operating System
C. Micro Processor
4A Router
D. Software Piracy
5. G Spread Sheet
E. Windows XP
6.B Mobile Computer
F. Enterprise Servers
7.C Intel 4004
G. VisiCalc
8.D Cyber Crime
H. Web Browser
(a) What is the difference between Wisdom and

Heuristic?
(b) Differentiate between Cyber crime and Cyber

warfare.
(c) What is a Relational Database? Give the

names of any three RDBMS softwares?
What do you know about the following ? Describe

briefly.
a) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Software
b) Spread Sheet
c) Network Topology
d) SMTP
(a) What is the difference between

High level and Low level
programming languages?
(Marks:
4)
(b)What
are the
following
abbreviatio
ns stands
for
(Marks: 3)
1- VoIP
voice over
IP
2- DNS
Domain
Name
System
3- DOS
disk
operating
system
(c) Name three

operations that you
can perform on a
database
(Marks: 3)
a) Develop a Web page that prompts

the user to enter a name and then print
that name five times by using loop. A
sample is shown in the figures below.
(
M
a
r
k
s
:
6
)
b) Write down the JavaScript

function that is equivalent to the
following HTML code?
(Marks: 3)
HTML code
JavaScript function
<FONT size=18>
fontsize(18)
…
</FONT>
<FONT
color=”blue”>
fontcolor(blue)
…
</FONT>
<PRE> … </PRE> fixed()
Question No: 2
Marks:9
Describe the following terms?
• FTP.
• Telnet Protocol.
• IP Address.
Question No: 3
Marks:6
What are local variables? Compare them with global variables?
Question No: 4
Marks:10
Examine the logic of following pseudo code:
initialize x to 10
initialize y to 0
initialize sum to 0
Repeat while (y <= 6)
{
Add x and y and put results into sum
decrement x by 2
increment y by 3
}
print sum
Stop
What will be the value of the variables “sum, x and y”, each time
after the loop is executed?
Question No: 5
Marks: 10
Write down a JavaScript function with the name “BinConvert( )” that
takes a decimal number and converts it into its equivalent binary
number and displays the result in browser. Call that function in the
body of the web page.
Question No: 6
Marks: 5
What is database? Describe Data Integrity?
Question No: 7
Marks: 2
Web server:
A. Is a software to deliver e-mail
B. Is a computer that store and deliver web pages
C. Does not allow electronic chatting
D. Does not have a Domain name
Question No: 8
Marks: 2
Ports are:
A. Input devices
B. Output devices
C. Used to allow I/O devices to communicate with the CPU
D. Able to process incoming data
Question No: 9
Marks: 2
A Hyperlink is a:
A. Connection between two computers
B. Connection between two countries on the net
C. Gateway to the next web page
D. Gateway between five continents
Question No: 10
Marks: 2
Vacuum Tubes are:
A. Smaller then transistors
B. Made up of two or more electrodes in a glass metal tube
C. Used in IBM PC
D. Invented by Tim Berners lee
Question No: 11
Marks: 2
Memory inside a microprocessor is called
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. Cache
D. Pre-fetch buffer
Question No. 1
Micro controller
Total
Marks : 2
Question No. 2
Question No. 3
Marks : 2
Marks : 5
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
web design?
Question No. 6
examples.
Question No. 7
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
Question No. 1
Micro controller
Question No. 2

Question No. 3
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
web design?
Question No. 6
examples.
Question No. 7
Question No. 8
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
6 comment
Question No. 9
Question No. 10
X3 + Y2

Question No. 11
pitch = "hard"
bowler="slow"
else
1 Bouncer
2 Short Pitch
3 Hard
4 Slow
Question No. 12
{
}
else
dialogue box
dialogue box

What BIOS stands for? – Binary Input Output System

List down the Analytical Engine's components name (any
two)
Answer : Google & Netscape,

Why uploading a web page is important? Describe in 2 –
3 lines.
Answer : By only uploading webpage we could place our
information in order the other can reach up to ready what
we load, upload means make available our data or
information for the world web browsers

What is the difference between microprocessors and
microcontrollers? Give one example of both.
Answer : The microprocessor is electronic equipment which
can perform several function and also processing of data
and information present in a computer, while
microcontroller can only perform one function for that its
design
Example
Microprocessors _ Pentium 4
Microcontroller _ can be a switch in side the washing
machine

Differentiate uni-Processor OS from Multi-Processor OS.
Answer : The Multiprocessors is when more than one
processor is under operation it can be several or may
hundreds of the kind to perform one great operation or
calculation, while our PC is a kind of uni-processor

Why do we call JavaScript an Object-based Language?
Answer : Java Script is a language by which we are
writing our web-pages, this language is designed to work
for web pages

Answer:
Occur when a statement executes and has an effect not
intended by the programmer and Often times occur
only in unusual & infrequent circumstances

List down the names of two array methods available in
JavaScript.
Answer:
1. sort( ) [sorts elements in
alphabetical order]
2. reverse( ) [Reverses the
order of elements]

How can you define a consistent web design? Why is it
needed?
Answer:
A consistent good designed website is generated for
general public that allows users to attain what they
want as quickly as possible without spending much
effort.
A consistent good design assists the user in recovering

from errors.

How can we include images in a web page using HTML
and Java script?
Answer:
Image in HTML
<IMG src=URL, alt=text height=pixels width=pixels
align="bottom|middle|top">
Image in Javascript
Images in JavaScript can be manipulated in many ways
using the built-in object Image.
Additional properties to HTML are hspace, vspace &
lowsrc.
Example: It can be used by many handlers like,
onAbort, onLoad & onError

The event handler attribute consists of three parts. Write
about each of them.
Answer :
The equal sign

What is a packet in the network environment? What kind
of information does it contain?
Answer:
 Packet is data chopped up into pieces in a network

environment.
 These packets contain information about which computer
sent the data and where the data is going.
 If a packet runs into a problem during its trip, it can
attempt to find another route. When all the packets get
where they are going, the recipient computer puts them
together again.

Suppose we have a big project. Draw hierarchy of the
people involved in the project?
Answer:
Please ignore small lines relating Sub Teams to
subordinates due to shortage of time. ABCD etc are
connected directly to Team Lead 1,2 & 3 accordingly.

What is heuristic?

SW programs or SW/HW systems designed to perform
complex tasks employing strategies that mimic
or
 a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the

 of or relating to or using a general formulation that serves to
guide investigation

Object: A named collection of properties (data, state) &

methods (instructions, behavior)

A spreadsheet is a grid that organizes data into columns
and rows. Spreadsheets make it easy to display
information, and people can insert formulas to work with
the data.

Charts
In JavaScript, what is event handling? What are the
two types of events?

The system sends events to the program and the program
responds to them as they arrive
Events can include things a user does - like clicking the
mouse - or things that the system itself does -

Explain how many ways businesses monitor their
employees?
• Systems are available that monitor almost every key
stroke that an employee makes on a computer
• Systems are available that read and censor all incoming
and outgoing eMail
• It is quite straight forward to monitor where you surf,
and when

What is difference between Design and System
Architecture?
A system architecture or systems architecture is the
conceptual design that defines the structure and/or
behavior of a system.
An architecture description is a formal description of a
system, organized in a way that supports reasoning
about the structural properties of the system
What are the Sub categories of Artificial Intelligence?
Briefly explain any two.
Expert systems
Robotics
Automatic machines that perform various tasks that were
previously done by humans
Example:

Interactive software designed to improve the decision-
making capability of their users

How many ways are there to call a function in a
program ? Explain with example
Functions do not run automatically. When the page loads,
each function waits quietly until it is told to run
Calling a Functio n From a n Event
Handler
An event handler is a c om ma nd which
calls a function when an even t happ en s,
su ch as th e user clickin g a butt on.
The command is written in the format
onEve nt, wh ere Eve nt is th e name for a
sp ec ific a ct ion . Here are some common
examp les:
Calling a Functio n From Another

Function
function doSomething() {
doSomethingElse(); // This line calls the next function
}

Elaborate the ‘+ ’ operator and its constraints with the
help of examples
The “+” String Operator
The “+” operator can be used to concatenate two strings
title = “bhola” + “continental”
The value of the variable title becomes “bholacontinental”

Write a JavaScript program having two functions sum
and mean.
The web page will ask the user to enter five values to
be added.
After taking input it will calculate the sum and mean
of those values by calling sum and mean functions.

Object
A named collection of properties(data, state) &
Event Handler
su ch as th e user clickin g a butt on
Local Variable
Declaring variables (using the var keyword) within a
function, makes them local•They are available only
Scope of Variable
Defining the space in which a variable is effective is
known as
defining the scope of a variable. A variable can be
either local or global in scope
Array
An indexed list of elements




way of allowing of manipulation of data,they are design in such a
way that access to any desired data can be identified and reached
quickly and easy , they are generally consist of collection of
interrelated files

For example lan can be used on pc s or an organization located in
one building but wan can be used on large scales like banks all over
or in any Large communication systems



J
Look closely at it... Take a magnifying glass to it if you like. You see
a "J", the computer sees something more like this, where '.' represents
a zero and 'X' represents a one:
....X
....X
....X
....X
....X
....X
....X
X...X
X...X
.XXX.

image object?
The primary use of the image object is to download an image into
the cache before it is needed to display , image object can be used to
create different kinds of animations or to display one of several
images based on the desired requirement , in java script image object
can be used to display the required pre loaded image
name border etc
Methods :none

SumOddNumbers(maxNumber) that can add non-negative odd
numbers up to maxNumber and return their sum.

{
{
if(i / 2 == 1 || i == 1)
sum += i;
}
return sum;
Write a note on :
· • Identifiers
·
· • No: Get it

object. objects retain their identity after they are drawon. these objects
can later be moved, stretched, duplicated, deleted,etc. they are
resolution independent and have relatively small file size. the examples
are: swf, svg, wmf, ps
graphics.
If an object is drawn on top of another, it is difficult to move just one
of them while
of them while
What is Array?
Marks 2
waht is time bomb?
Marks 2
what is bandwidth?
Marks 2
event handling?

characteristics of Internet?
Marks 10

how many jobs are eliminated?
Marks
resposibilities
5. Breifly describe
Telnet
VoIP
Instant Messaging
FTP
IP/TCP
8. Pixel?
Today I had CS 101 Paper.There were 41 questions.30 objective and

11 descriptive.Few of the questions were:
Function
TCP/IP
Spreadsheets
Team lead
COO
Developer
'+' operator
Image in Javascript

What is the function of Network Interface Card ?

Ans:
In computer programming, a loop is a sequence of

instructions that is continually repeated until a certain
condition is reached. A loop is a fundamental programming
idea that is commonly used in writing programs.

What is an intelligent system?

Why hub is used in networks?
Ans:
Network hubs are used to connect multiple workstations for routing
through a single link to a server. In computer network systems, hubs,
switches, repeaters, and routers are used when creating a network.


Elaborate with examples Vector or Object Oriented graphics

if s = ”All is well that ends well”
then write JavaScript code that use ‘e ’as delimiter to split the given
string and show output using java script statements.

What are the advantages of multimedia presentations? Write any five.
Ans:
1.Great tool for effectively communicating ideas to an audience
2.Easy to make last minute changes
3.The undo feature encourages experimentation
4.More attractive; commanded more interest
5.May include animations, sound, video
6.Easy to catalog, store, and recall
7.Great tool for making presenter-free interactive material (e.g. self-
learning tutorials)

Write down HTML and JavaScript code for the following
requirements:
Declare an Array with the identifier SUBJECT having length 5.

Assign following values to the array elements:
x= new array(5);
x[0]=”MIS”;
x[1]=”Java”;
x[2]=”Algorithms”;
x[3]=”Databases”;
x[4]=”C++”;
x.reverse();
x.sort();
for ( k = 0 ; k < x.length; k = k + 1 ) { document.write( x[ k ] +
“<BR>”) ;
}
Fall 2011 CS101 Quiz 1 (~ 200 MCQs)
Solved by Admin Rajpoot
www.vuaskari.com
abbas.rajpoot@gmail.com
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 05:10:26 PM ) (www.vuaskari.com)

UNIVAC 1
ENIAC
EDVAC
Altair 8800

1992
1993
1994
1995

Which Power in voltages in DC is not NOT supported by power supply of the PC?
+ 12 and – 12 V DC
-10 and + 10 V DC
-5 and + 5 V DC

Compared to vacuum tubes, Transistors offer:
Much smaller size

Better reliability
Much lower cost
Transistors replaced vacuum tubes because they too could act as switches but were
smaller, cheaper, and consumed less power.
http://www.computersciencelab.com/ComputerHistory/HistoryPt4.htm
Note: Though solved with care, not responsible for the accuracy.
www.vuaskari.com

___ is an application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all the
information on the World Wide Web.
URL
Browser
HTML
HTTP

World wide web is a collection of web pages which is:
logically unified
physically distributed
logically combined
logically unified and physically distributed

The name of first electronic computer designed to incorporate a program stored entirely
within its memory was:
ENIAC
Harvard Mark 1
EDVAC
Attanasoff-Berry Computer

The Analytical Engine was machine of which type?
Programmable
Mechanical
Digital

Grace Hopper of US Navy develops the very first_______compiler
Low-level Language
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High-level language
Both high and low level language
(Slide 27) Grace Hopper, US Navy, develops the very first high-level language compiler.
http://www.google.com.pk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=grace%20hopper%20of%20us%20navy%
20develops%20the%20very%20first%20high%20level%20compiler&source=web&cd=4
&sqi=2&ved=0CC8QFjAD&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.altafkhan.com%2Fcs101ppt%2
Fevolution-of-
computing.ppt&ei=2WHBTqmzLcrNrQeIjK3NAQ&usg=AFQjCNFaqexvYE6dRZlfU_5
LVCZ9w5ZOzA

Which one of the following register types stores SIMD instructions?
General Registers
Vector Registers
Data Registers
Address Registers

_ is a related collection of WWW files that includes a beginning file called a homepage.
HTML
HTTP
Web Site
Web Page

Magnetic tapes were replaced by:
Hard Disks
Floppy Disks
Compact Disks
Punch cards

By default in a web page Hyper Link for another web page is represented as:
Blue only
www.vuaskari.com
Blue and Bold

Blue and Underlined

To move from one page to other page on the web, a hyper link is given which is:
Of blue color
Underlined
Of red color
Of blue color and underlined

Output
Input
Processing

Processor is also known as:
Brain of the computer

CPU
Central Processor

Utility Software is a type of ________ Software
System
Application
both a & b
none of the given
Utility software is a kind of system software designed to help analyze, configure,

optimize and maintain the computer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_software
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What was the name of first commercial supercomputer?
UNIVAC 1
EDVAC
Cray 1
Altair 8800
The first "Super Computer" called the Cray-1 is released commercially
http://www.web-friend.com/help/general/pc_history.html

World wide web is a collection of web pages which is:
logically unified
physically distributed
logically combined
logically unified and physically distributed

Smallest unit of storage is:
Bit
Byte
Mega Byte
http://www.teach-
ict.com/gcse_new/computer%20systems/storage_units/quiz/engarde_storage_units.swf

_____ can perform at or near the currently highest operational rate for computers.
Microcomputers
Supercomputers
Personal Computer
Mini Computer
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You have learnt about tags, recalling Head Tag, Which one is correct?
<HEAD> </HEAD>
<HEAD> <END>
<HEAD> </END>
<HEAD> <\HEAD

_____ is used for amplification, and has three terminals.
Resister
Diode
Transistor
Capacitor

Teraflop stands for:
Thousand floating point operations per second

Thousand floating point operations per hour
Trillion floating point operations per second
Trillion floating point operations per hour

Which one of the following units can be called as the brain of computer microprocessor?
ALU (Arithmetic & Logic Unit)

FPU (Floating Point Unit)
Control Unit
Bus Interface Unit

There is a battery on the mother board to:
give power to the processor

Save information when computer is OFF
Help the boot process
Save information when computer is ON
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Attanasoff-Berry Computer the first computer that used:
Binary number system

Octal number system
Decimal number system
Hexadecimal number system
Although, as one can see above, the ABC was not a general-purpose computer (its
function was fixed), meaning that it did not implemented the stored program architecture
(Von Neumann architecture). It still was the first to implement 3 of the most important
ideas used in computers now-days. The first and probably most important was using
binary digits (1's and 0's) to represent all the numbers in a given data. The second was to
perform all the calculations using electronics instead of mechanical switches and wheels.
And the third was using the principle from the Von Neumann architecture where the
memory and the computations were separate
http://www.columbia.edu/~td2177/JVAtanasoff/JVAtanasoff.html

Which interface on computer supports transmission of multiple bits at the same time?
Serial Port
Parallel Port
PS/2 Port
Universal Serial Bus
It is also known as a printer port or Centronics port. The IEEE 1284 standard defines the
bi-directional version of the port, which allows the transmission and reception of data bits
at the same time.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_port

HTTP stands for:
Hyper Text Transparent Protocol

Hyper Terminal Transfer Provider
Hyper Text Transfer Procedure
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

PDA stands for:
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Personal Data Assignment

Public Data Association
Personal Digital Agreement
Personal Digital Assistant

The MS DOS operating system came bundled with:
UNIVAC 1
Cray 1
IBM PC
Altair 8800
 1981
 February MS-DOS runs for the first time on IBM's prototype microcomputer.
http://www.softpanorama.org/History/dos_history.shtml

RAM stands for:
Real Alter Memory

Random Associated Memory
Random Access Memory
Real Associated Memory

The name of first program-controlled machine was:
ENIAC
Harvard Mark 1
Pentium
The Harvard-IBM MARK I, a program controlled, large scale calculating machine
completed in 1944.
http://www.fortunecity.com/marina/reach/435/people.html

The difference between <P> </P> and <BR> tags is that:
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<p></p> goes to the next line.

<BR> goes to the next after next line
<P></P> goes to the next after next line
Both are the same
The difference between <br> and <p> is that 'br' breaks a line without altering the
semantic structure of the page, whereas 'p' sections the page into paragraphs.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML
Note: A <P> tag has the same effect as two <BR> tags.
http://www.tedmontgomery.com/tutorial/text.html

Which of the following translates a high-level language (that is easy to understand for
humans) into a language that the computer can understand?
Computer
Transistor
Compiler
None of the above
Each high-level language needs a compiler or an interpreter to translate instructions
written in the high-level programming language into a machine language that a computer
can understand and execute
http://aelinik.free.fr/c/ch01.htm

Quantum Mechanics is the branch of _____ ; which describes the activity of subatomic
particles.
Chemistry
Computer Science
Physics

Intel 8088 took ____ cycles to execute.
80
15
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20
50
As seen earlier, a typical instruction in a processor like an 8088 took 15 clock cycles to
execute
http://www.zenith-india.com/zen/TrainingMaterial/details/howmicroprocessorswork.htm

MB stands for:
Micro Bytes
Mega Bytes
Mini Bytes
Milli Bytes

In this URL http://www.msn.com , what identifies the domain name?
http
www
msn
com

Attanasoff-Berry Computer the first computer that used:
Binary number system

Octal number system
Decimal number system
Hexadecimal number system

General Registers
Vector Registers
Data Registers
Address Registers
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ENIAC
Harvard Mark 1
EDVAC
(EDVAC)—in stark contrast to the designs of Aiken, his contemporary—was the first
electronic computer design to incorporate a program stored entirely within its memory.
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091219141120AAhLoVD

accessible to all humans

accessible to only the owners who control it
accessible to particular locations only

Celeron is type of :
RAM
ROM
Hard Disk
Processor

USB stands for:
Uniform System Bill

Universal System Bus
Unified Sequential Bus

ENIAC was able to perform:
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3,000 Operations/sec
(Page 36) The 4004 powered one of the first portable electronic calculators. It was as
powerful as ENIAC which had 18000 tubes and occupied a large room. It cost less than
$100. Its targeted use was of calculation. It consisted of 2250 transistors and 16pins.
Speed was 108 kHz, 60,000 ops/sec.

The name of programming language, specifically designed by the US Department of
Defense for developing military applications, was:
Smalltalk
C
C++
Ada

Joystick is an example of :
Output device
Processing device
Input device
Computational device

URL stands for:
Uniform Reverse Location

Universal Resolution Locator
Uniform Resource Locator
Universal Re-engineering Location

Celeron is type of :
RAM
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ROM
Hard Disk
Processor

Which interface on computer supports transmission of multiple bits at the same time?
Serial Port
Parallel Port
PS/2 Port

CD
Floppy
Hard Disk
RAM

You have learnt about tags, recalling Head Tag, Which one is correct?
<HEAD> </HEAD>
<HEAD> <END>
<HEAD> </END>
<HEAD> <\HEAD

In HTML, which tag is used for the highest level Heading?
<h5></h5>
<h2></h2>
<h1></h1>
<title></title>

Byte is a combination of……………
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8 bits
16 bits
32 bits
4 bits

The best strategy used for complex Boolean operation is called………
Brute-force
Greedy Algorithm
Divide and conquer
None of above
(Page 45) 8.4 STRATEGY: Divide & Conquer

System Bus helps in communicating to:
Input Devices
Storage
Processor
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Altair 8800 was based on ___ processor
Inter 4004
Intel 8080
Intel 386
Pentium
The MITS Altair 8800 was a microcomputer design from 1975 based on the Intel 8080
CPU
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altair_8800

Different parts or components use ___ as a communication path
RAM
Buses
ROM
Processor
An internal bus serves as the communication highway of the motherboard. It links the
different parts of the computer to the CPU and the main memory.
http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-motherboard-bus.htm

CD stands for:
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Computer Disc
Computer Data
Compact Disc
Compact Data


CPU
Central Processor

Altair 8800 was based on ___ processor
Inter 4004
Intel 8080
Intel 386
Pentium
The MITS Altair 8800 was a microcomputer design from 1975 based on the Intel 8080
CPU
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altair_8800

Intel 8088 took ____ cycles to execute.
80
15
20
50

Quantum Mechanics is the branch of _____ ; which describes the activity of subatomic
particles.
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Chemistry
Computer Science
Physics
(Slide 47) QUANTUM MECHANICS:

the branch of physics that describes the activity of subatomic particles, i.e. the particles
that make up atoms
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branch%20of%20physics%20%3B%20which%20describes%20the%20activity%20of%2
0subatomic%20particles.%20&source=web&cd=6&ved=0CEcQFjAF&url=http%3A%2
F%2Fwww.altafkhan.com%2Fcs101ppt%2Fevolution-of-
computing.ppt&ei=zeLBTuPIEcPm4QSSwMC8DQ&usg=AFQjCNFaqexvYE6dRZlfU_
5LVCZ9w5ZOzA

Frenchman, named Joseph-Marie Jacquard, invented______________ for storing
weaving patterns for automated textile looms (“khaddian”)
Floppy Disk
Punched Cards
Magnetic Tape
(Slide 9) Punched Cards – 1801

• Initially, had no relationship with computers
• Invented by a Frenchman named Joseph-Marie Jacquard for storing weaving
patterns for automated textile looms (“khuddian”)
5LVCZ9w5ZOzA

www.vuaskari.com
UNIVAC 1
ENIAC
EDVAC
Altair 8800

Bit is originated from………………
Decimal
Binary
Hexadecimal
Octal
A bit (short for binary digit) is the smallest unit of data in a computer. A bit has a single
binary value, either 0 or 1.
http://searchcio-midmarket.techtarget.com/definition/bit
Binary refers to base 2 arithmetic using the digits 0 and 1. This corresponds to the
electric current in a wire- its either On (a value of 1) or Off (a value of 0) and this is
known as a bit, derived from Binary dIgiT.
http://cplus.about.com/od/introductiontoprogramming/g/binarydefn.htm

Which Power in voltages in DC is not NOT supported by power supply of the PC?
+ 12 and – 12 V DC
-10 and + 10 V DC
-5 and + 5 V DC
A power supply unit (PSU) supplies direct current (DC) power to the other components
in a computer. It converts general-purpose alternating current (AC) electric power from
the mains (110 V to 120 V at 60 Hz [115 V nominal] in North America, parts of South
America, Japan, and Taiwan; 220 V to 240 V at 50 Hz [230 V nominal] in most of the
rest of the world) to low-voltage (for a desktop computer: 12 V, 5 V, 5VSB, 3V3, −5 V,
and −12 V) DC power for the internal components of the computer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_supply_unit_(computer)

Tim Berners-Lee was the inventor of:
www.vuaskari.com
World wide web
Tim Berners-Lee inventor of the World Wide Web in 1991.

http://www.ideafinder.com/history/inventors/berners-lee.htm

The name of first program-controlled machine was:
Harvard Mark 1
The Harvard-IBM MARK I, a program controlled, large scale calculating machine

completed in 1944.
http://www.fortunecity.com/marina/reach/435/people.html

Think like human beings
The Turing test does not directly test whether the computer behaves intelligently - it tests
only whether the computer behaves like a human being.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test

The grand-daddy of the today’s global Internet was:
ARPANET
On a cold war kind of day, in swinging 1969, work began on the ARPAnet, grandfather
to the Internet.
http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa091598.htm

___ is an application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all the
information on the World Wide Web.
URL
Browser
HTML
HTTP
www.vuaskari.com
Browser
A browser is an application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all
the information on the World Wide Web. Examples are Internet Explorer from Microsoft
or Safari from Mac.
http://jadelynx.com.au/component/content/article/26

SCSI stands for:
SCSI stands for Small Computer System Interface
SCSI stands for Small Computer System Interface and is pronounced as "skuzzy"
http://webinstituteforteachers.org/~dmoore/IntroBasicWebDesign/scsi.htm

ROWSPAN is used to extend the current cell to some
rows
columns
cells
all of them
Where information may be relevant to multiple rows in the table, the cell containing that
information can be set to span those rows using the rowspan attribute.
http://reference.sitepoint.com/html/th/rowspan
rowspan stretches a cell down two or more rows in a table.

http://doc.novsu.ac.ru/oreilly/web/webnut/ch05_04.htm

TCP Stands for:
Transmission Control Protocol

Magnetic tape
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The most significant technological shift, was from the Punch Card, to the use of magnetic
tape as a means of storing data. The Punch Card system anticipated the shift to the
magnetic strip as a means of storing data.
http://cultureandcommunication.org/deadmedia/index.php/Hollerith_Punch_Card#From_
Punch_Cards_to_Magnetic_Tape

Trialware Softwares are used for
short period
long period
life time
none of the given

Programmable
Mechanical
Digital

Which category of computers lies between Workstation and Mainframe computers?
Microcomputer
Desktop
Laptop
Minicomputer
(Page 21) In size and power, minicomputers lie between workstations and mainframes.

_ is a related collection of WWW files that includes a beginning file called a homepage.
HTML
HTTP
www.vuaskari.com
Web Site
Web Page
(Page 18) A Web site is a related collection of World Wide Web (WWW) files that
includes a beginning file called a home

Super Computers are used in:
Weather forecasting
Aeroplane manufacturing
Atomic Bomb experiments
As supercomputers have developed in the last 30 years, so have the tasks they typically
perform. Modeling of real world complex systems such as fluid dynamics, weather
patterns, seismic activity prediction, and nuclear explosion dynamics represent the most
modern adaptations of supercomputers. Other tasks include human genome sequencing,
credit card transaction processing, and the design and testing of modern aircraft
http://www.infoweblinks.com/content/supercomputers.htm

Frenchman, named Joseph-Marie Jacquard, invented______________ for storing
weaving patterns for automated textile looms (“khaddian”)
Floppy Disk
Punched Cards
Magnetic Tape

Utility Software is a type of ________ Software
System
Application
both a & b
none of the given
Utility software is a kind of system software designed to help analyze, configure,
optimize and maintain the computer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_software
www.vuaskari.com


CPU
Central Processor

1 byte consists of _____ bits.
10
9
8
(Page 42) Byte = 8 bits

ENIAC was first____ Computer
Large-scale
General-purpose
Electronic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC

The name of the First Microprocessor was:
Intel 4000
Intel 4002
Intel 4004 (page 36)
Intel 4006
www.vuaskari.com
What are the conditions that must be fulfilled in order to use Web?
Computer is ON
Web browser is available
PC is connected to the Internet

The name of person, who constructed the first Analytical Engine, was:
Harvard
Mark
Charles Babbage
Ada

Programmable
Mechanical
Digital
(Page 9) 1.2. The Analytical Engine
A programmable, mechanical, digital machine

WWW stands for:
World Wide Web

Wide World Web
World White Web
Wide World White

Floppy Disk
www.vuaskari.com
Zip Drives
Magnetic storage
The most significant technological shift, was from the Punch Card, to the use of magnetic
tape as a means of storing data. The Punch Card system anticipated the shift to the
magnetic strip as a means of storing data.
http://cultureandcommunication.org/deadmedia/index.php/Hollerith_Punch_Card#From_
Punch_Cards_to_Magnetic_Tape

ENIAC
Harvard Mark 1
EDVAC
(EDVAC)—in stark contrast to the designs of Aiken, his contemporary—was the first
electronic computer design to incorporate a program stored entirely within its memory.
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091219141120AAhLoVD

A data cell of a table contain
only text
images
tables
all of the given

What was the name of first computer who used Magnetic Tape for storing programs?
ENIAC
EDVAC
Harvard Mark 1
Physically, the computer comprised the following components:
 a magnetic tape reader-recorder
www.vuaskari.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EDVAC

HTTP stands for:
Hyper Text Transparent Protocol

Hyper Terminal Transfer Provider
Hyper Text Transfer Procedure
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

The last famous electromechanical computer was:
ENIAC
Harvard Mark 1
IBM-PC
(Slide 19)
5LVCZ9w5ZOzA

There is a battery on the mother board to:
give power to the processor

Save information when computer is OFF
Help the boot process
Save information when computer is ON

SCSI stands for:
www.vuaskari.com
Small Computer System Interface

System Common Small Integration
Silicon Computer System Interface


CPU
Central Processor

The MS DOS operating system came bundled with:
UNIVAC 1
Cray 1
IBM PC
Altair 8800

_____ can perform at or near the currently highest operational rate for computers.
Microcomputers
Supercomputers
Personal Computer
Mini Computer

Smallest unit of storage is:
Bit
Byte
Mega Byte
www.vuaskari.com

accessible to all humans

accessible to only the owners who control it
accessible to particular locations only

Which of the following is a computer storage device that saves and retrieves the data
when required?
Hard Disk
RAM
ROM
(Page 25) Hard disk is a computer storage device which saves and retrieves the data
when required

_ is the example of a Web browser
Yahoo
Netscape Navigator
Web Application
Google
(Page 19) home page is the first Web page that is displayed after starting a
Web browser like Netscape's Navigator or Microsoft's Internet Explorer

Joystick is an example of :
Output device
Processing device
Input device
Computational device
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The purpose of world first computer program was to compute:

Simple sequence
Multiple sequence
Bernoulli’s Sequence
Increasing sequence
(Page 9) Ada: the mother?
Wrote a program for computing the Bernoulli’s sequence on the Analytical Engine -
world’s 1st computer program

General Registers
Vector Registers
Data Registers
Address Registers
(Page 35) Vector registers hold data for Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD)
instructions.

The name of programming language, specifically designed by the US Department of
Defense for developing military applications, was:
Smalltalk
C
C++
Ada
(Page 9) Ada: A programming language specifically designed by the US Dept of Defense
for developing military applications was named Ada to honor her contributions towards
computing

Which one of the following is “built-in” computer memory containing data that normally
can only be read , not written to?
RAM
www.vuaskari.com
ROM
Cache Memory
Magnetic Memory
ROM is "built-in" computer memory containing data that normally can only be read, not
written to.
http://nais.sourceforge.net/doc/NAIS-HOWTO-12.html

First computer designed for commercial applications was:
UNIVAC 1
ENIAC
EDVAC
The UNIVAC I (UNIVersal Automatic Computer I) was the first commercial computer
produced in the United States.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNIVAC_I

CD
Floppy
Hard Disk
RAM (this is primary storage device, others are secondary storage devices)

Which one is the best-known builder of supercomputers?
Cray Research
Microsoft
Apple
Sun
Perhaps the best-known builder of supercomputers has been Cray Research, now a part of
Silicon Graphics.
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213071,00.html
www.vuaskari.com
Unsure Answers:-
a- Can't perform Pattern recognition job

b- Can't give innovative ideas
Both a and b (not sure)

A 1.5 G. HZ Microprocessor approximately contains:
30 Million Transistors
November 2000 (Make)

Name of Processor: Pentium 4
Clock speed: 1.5 GHz
Number of transistors: 42 million
Reference: http://www.raptureready.com/time/rap31d.html
Edited with the trial version of
Foxit Advanced PDF Editor
To remove this notice, visit:
www.foxitsoftware.com/shopping
VU Helping Hands
www.vuhelpinghands.blogspot.com

► More powerful
► Smaller in size
► Costly
► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB
► Does
► Does not
► Always
► At times
► UDP
► FTP
► TCP
► OSI
► If-Else


_________ is
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple

Web is a
unique invention by humans in terms that it is:

______ is a
client program that uses HTTP to make requests to Web servers throughout the internet on
behalf of the user.
► Web Application
► Web Browser
► HTML

When the
packets reach at destination, __________ reassembles them into original message.
► Protocol
► TCP
► IP
► NIC

Smart editors
____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue
► Red

___________
has great PR skills.
► Architect
► Team Lead
► Project Manager
► Chief Executive Officer

The key

Which attribute
of the IMG tag tells us about the source of the image ____________.
► source
► path
► loc
► src

In relational
► Tables
► Rows
► Columns

When’+’
operator is used with string operands, it _____________ both strings.
► Adds
► Subtracts
► Concatenates
► Compares

Which of the
following operation is take place in ALU?
► Logical Operations
► Comparative Operations
► Floating Point Operations

Integrity can be
compromised by _____________.
► Private or virtual-private networks
► Encryption
► Intrusion detectors

a=
Math.ceil(12.01)
► 12
► 13
► 12.0
► 13.01

__________

Fuzzy logic is
based on ____________.
► Ground facts
► Experience
► Practice
► Approximation

According to a
popular heuristic, success is defined by ___________.
► The user
► The builder

You can view
a 3-D image on a _____________.
► 3-D display
► 2-D display

In a good
presentation each slide should contain____________.
► Heading
► Phrases not sentences
► Sentences not phrases
► Heading, sentences not phrases

The best
number of lines in a slide is ____________.
► 9
► 11
► 13
► 5

A variable can
► Local
► Global

Java script
interact with user through______________
► Special control
► Event handlers
CONCATENATE operator is used to____________ elements.
► Subtract
► Multiply
► Join is the right answer.
► Add

FTP stands for

__________.

Which of the
following hardware component of a computer can also be called as engine?
► Bus
► Storage
► Memory
► Processor

TCP stands for
___________.
► Transmission control protocol

__________
breaks down the message to be sent over the internet into packets.
► FTP
► HTTP
► TCP
► IP

A variable can
► Local
► Global

A protocol
used for receiving email messages is called ____________.
► URL
► Telnet
► POP3
► SMTP

A function is
also called __________.
► Sub-program
► Procedure
► Sub-routine

Capturing
events and responding to them is called __________.
► Event Handling
► Event Procedure

Which one of
the following is NOT a primary color?
► Red
► Green
► Yellow
► Blue

__________

a=
Math.ceil(12.01)
► 12
► 13
► 12.0
► 13.01

Event handlers
are placed in the ___________ portion of a Web page as attributes in HTML tags.
► HEAD
► BODY
► SCRIPT
► TITLE

_________ can
be used for entering, editing, or viewing data, one record at a time.
► Queries
► Forms
► Reports

random()
function returns a randomly-selected, floating-point number between ____________.
► 0 and 1
► 0 and 10
► 0 and -10
► 0 and -1

The
organizations are learning that business can be done in a more effective manner if emphasis
is placed upon ___________.
► Cooperation
► Networking

In relational
► Tables
► Rows
► Columns

Spies of one
business monitoring the network traffic of their competitors’ ___________.
► Industrial Intelligence
► Industrial Espionage
► Industrial Spying
► Industrial Surveillance

_____________
waits for some time and then launch a function.
► Timeout( )
► setTimeout( )
► setTime( )
► setTimeIn( )
_______________ based communication allows business entities to coordinate the activities

of their globally spread units with greater accuracy.
► Intranet
► Internet
► Home
► LAN

The key

_____________
team consists on the sharpest technical minds in the company.
► Architecture
► Developer

Smart editors
____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue
► Red

A collection of
data organized in such a way that the computer can quickly search for a desired data item
is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

Deep Blue was

the name of
► computer
► human
► city
► game

Information
available on the web is
► mostly free of cost
► costly
► very cheap
► of no use

Which one is
correct?
► <BODY></BODY>
► <body></body>
► <BODY/>

_________ is
► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple

Which one is
the example of spreadsheet software ?
► MS Word
► MS PowerPoint
► MS Excel
► MS Access

Currently the
BlueRay DVD can store more than ________ of data.
► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB

Blue Pacific is
a name of ______ computer.
► Mini
► Desktop
► Micro
► Super
_________________ are powerful pieces of hardware, but not much useful on their own.
► Microcontrollers
► Microprocessors
► Integrated circuits
► Ports

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse
Ref: An arithmetical unit (the "mill") would be able to perform all four
arithmetic operations, plus comparisons and optionally square roots. Initially
it was conceived as a difference engine curved back upon itself, in a
generally circular layout,[2] with the long store exiting off to one side.

► ABC
► UNVAC 1
► Harvard Mark 1
► IBM PC

► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity



► Any
► Red
► Green
► Blue

► 1 million
► 2 million
► 10 million
► 16 million

► Human nature
► Human brain
► Human culture
► Human actions

► Robotic
► Web Agent

► Fast
► Super fast
► Slow
► Very slow


substring(n, m) returns a string containing characters copied from position n
to___________.
► m – 2
► m – 1
► m + 1
► m

The __________ is the old profession which is being eliminated because of
computing.
► Typist
► Bank manager

The system that manages relational database, is called ______________.

► Time out
► Waiting
► Server busy

_____________.

company.
► Architecture
► Developer



► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

► System Software

► Muddle through
► Figure out
► Read in detail


► Data updates
► Data integrity
► Data security


► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity

► Query
► Form
► Report

► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB


► True
► False

► Gets focus
► Losts focus

► 3-D display
► 2-D display

Module level design and unit testing is the responsibility of _____________.
► Team Lead
► Developer
► Project Manager

Which function returns a randomly selected floating point number between 0
and 1 ?
► floor(x)
► ceil(x)
► round(x)

► Heuristics
► Variables
► Arrays
► Subprograms

► A Number
► An Array

► Pattern recognition & Innovative ideas (Correct)
► Speed & Storage

► Information (Correct)
► Data
► Entity
► Attribute

► None of the given options (Correct)

When we buy a software package, we do not really buy it, we just by a
license that allows us to use it, the ___________stays with the maker.
► Agreement
► Ownership (Correct)
► Membership
► Software

► Event Handler
► Properties
► Methods

Using smart editors they can automatically color different parts of statements
in different colors e.g. HTML tags in ____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue (Correct)


► Project Manager (Correct)
► CEO
► Team Lead
► Developer

► Team Lead
► Developer (Correct)
► Project Manager

_____________ team is responsible for a project after the specification’s
stage till the very end.
► Executive
► Architect
► HR

► Timeout( )
► setTime( )
► setTimeIn( )

► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad

______________ is a field that uniquely identifies each record stored in a
table.
► Composite Key
► Foreign key

► Flexibility

as ________________
► Blue only
► Blue and Bold

To store rounded number of 8.6 in a variable called "r_number", we write
_____________.

► Fuzzy Logic
► Neural Network

► Actual Value
► Length
► Name

Which is correct?
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Event Procedure

► Light
► Dark (Correct)
► Red

Which of the following symbol is used for multiple line comments in
JavaScript?
► /
► //
► /* (Correct)
► //*

79%3
► 0
► 1 (Correct)
► 2
► 3

► <TC>…</TC>
► <TD>…</TD>
► <NC>…</NC>


► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Process
► Input or Output
► Decision
► Connector

► Punch cards
► Resistors


What are the types of computer network according to the distance between
nodes ?
Answer:
The transistor is a solid state semiconductor device used for amplification and switching,
and has __three________ terminals.
► one
► two
► three
► four

Blue Pacific is a name of ____Super__ computer.
► Mini
► Desktop
► Micro
► Super

Monte Carlo algorithm is an example of Randomized algorithm
► Heuristics

Productivity software suites .
► Secure software

The most used form tag is the <input> tag. - False
► True
► False

What is the key feature of computer which is against human nature.?
Can’t get bored.
► Repetition
► None

___ Word Processor Software __ was designed as a replacement for typewriter

Forms can be submitted by using ______2____ different methods
►2
►3
►4
►5

To display a checkbox on the web page, we use __INPUT_ tag
► CHECKBOX
► CHECK
► INPUT
► INPUTBOX

_Name __ attribute of FORM tag is used to mention a URL when the form is being
submitted
► name
► action
► method
► submit

You can __Read Only______ from/to a website containing interactive forms.
► Only read
► Only write
► Read and write

Using COLSPAN, number of rows of the current cell should extend itself None of the
given choices
► Upward
► Downward

ASCII WHITE is the fastest Super computer which can perform _1.3 trillion__ calculations
in one second.
► 1.3 billion
► 1.3 trillion
► 1.3 miillion
► 1.3 thousand

_HTML___ is a related collection of WWW files that includes a beginning file called a
homepage
► HTML
► Website
► HTTP
► Web page

If a computer could pass the Turing test then it would be able to: think like human beings


The key strengths of computers are - Speed
► Speed
► Storage

Compared to vacuum tubes, Transistors offer: All of the given choices
► Much lower cost

Which of the following is NOT a component of IC? Resistors
► Transistors
► Diodes
► Resistors
► Vacuum tubes

When we use <INPUT type=“password”>, what will happen? - Text will be in ****
format


Spread sheet is a type of _ Mathematical software ________.

Word Processor is a ____ Application Software__
► System Software
► Device
► Utility

_ Utility Program refers to the firmware code which is run by an IBM compatible PC
when first powered on.
► DOS
► BIOS
► Utility Program
► None of these

peripheral device is called____ Language Translator _______
► Utilities
► Device Drives

In JavaScript, what will be the result of the following operation 79%3
►0
►1
►2
►3

► Binary
► Decimal
► Octal
► Hexadecimal

Web site is collection of related ___ Information___
► Web pages
► Information
► Search Engines


Numbers
Text
Formulas
None of given option
answer is called
Deterministic Algorithm
Non deterministic Algorithm
Greedy Algorithm
Randomized Algorithm
Which of the following command allows you to recover form mistakes in MS Word?
Clear
Edit
Undo
Break
An operating system allows many users to take advantage of the computer's resources,
simultaneously
Single user
Multi- user
Single tasking
Multi tasking
Network Interface Card is an ___________________device.
Input
Output
Input/Output
Storage
7
8
9
10
My Sql
MS Excel
Oracle
SQL Server
a = Math.abs(-23)
23
-23
23.0
2.3
A Special program required to view swf (Shockwave Flash) files in web Browser is called
TFlash
Vflash
plug-in
None of the given options
Match the relevant options from the given two columns and write the correct options in
Column 3.
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3
1. Mainframe A. Network Traffic

Enterprise Servers
Computers controller
Web Browser
2. Mosaic B. Laptop
Windows XP
3. Operating System C. Micro Processor
Network Traffic
4. Router D. Software Piracy
controller
5. Spread Sheet E. Windows XP
VisiCalc
6. Mobile Computer F. Enterprise Servers
Laptop
7. Intel 4004 G. VisiCalc
Micro Processor
8. Cyber Crime H. Web Browser
Software Piracy
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 12

struct
plugin
parent
package
Data entry
Data updates
Data integrity
Data security
Data presentation

The value of a variable can not be changed during execution of the script.
The untyped feature makes JavaScript simpler to program in when developing short
programs.
The untyped feature makes JavaScript simpler to program in when developing big
programs.

FTP stands for
File transmission protocol
File transmission path
File transfer protocol
Fine Transfer path
A function is also called
program
Procedure
Sub-routine
All of the these
Command that allows you to remove mistakes
Copy
Delete
Cut
Undo
URL is a/an __________________.
Device
Component
Address

What computer hardware is essential for connecting two computers in Local Area Network?
Modem
Ethernet card
VGA
Internet Connection
The instruction written in high-level language are converted into low-level language by the
____________
Operating System
Compiler
Parser
Router
Which software can provide results of mathematical calculations very easily?
Spreadsheets
Image processor
Word processor
None of these

.doc
.mdb
.gif
.tmp
A hardware device that stores data and programs, executes program instructions, and
performs arithmetic/logic operations is known as the ____.
CPU
Integrated Circuit
Main Storage
Memory
The input device that reads printed characters, symbols, or graphical images into the
computer is the:
Sensors
Speech recognition
Mouse.
Scanner
The component of the central processing unit that holds instructions, stores data and keeps
results during the processing is called the:
Control unit.
Main memory.
Web browser
Mail Binder
E-mail Handler
E-mail Client
Paper 5555
Which of the following cannot come between the <Body></Body> tag
A. <P>
B. <A HERF></A>
C. <Title></Title>
D. <BR></BR>
Question No: 8
Modem is used:
Question No: 9
Search engines:
Question No: 10
ARPANET i
B. Network protocol
D. Internet game
Question No: 11
A group of binary digits that a computer manipulate as a unit is called
A. Byte
B. Word
C. Bit
D. Hertz
PAPER 6666
Total Marks: 50
Questions: 14
Question No. 1
Micro controller

Question No. 2
Question No. 3
Marks : 5
How Operating System software does manage a device when a particular application is
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
What do you know about WWW and what are the basic elements of web design?
Question No. 6
What do you know about Neural Networks and give any two examples.
Question No. 7
Define and explain Greedy Algorithm briefly. You are also required to give key advantage
and

Determine the correct reserved words of JavaScript from the following list and explain them
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
6 comment
paper 7777

Which function returns a randomly selected floating point number between 0 and 1 ?
► floor(x)
► ceil(x)
► round(x)

► Heuristics
► Variables
► Arrays
► Subprograms

► A Number
► An Array


► Speed & Storage

► Information
► Data
► Entity
► Attribute

Many developers write the _________ first and then incrementally convert each line into
_________.

When we buy a software package, we do not really buy it, we just by a license that allows
us to use it, the ___________stays with the maker.
► Agreement
► Ownership
► Membership
► Software

► Event Handler
► Properties
► Methods

Using smart editors they can automatically color different parts of statements in different
colors e.g. HTML tags in ____________ color.
► Green
► Grey
► Blue

► Project Manager
► CEO
► Team Lead
► Developer

► Team Lead
► Developer
► Project Manager

_____________ team is responsible for a project after the specification’s stage till the very
end.
► Executive
► Architect
► HR

► Timeout( )
► setTime( )
► setTimeIn( )

► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad

______________ is a field that uniquely identifies each record stored in a table.
► Composite Key
► Foreign key

► Flexibility

________________
► Blue only

► Blue and Bold

To store rounded number of 8.6 in a variable called "r_number", we write _____________.

► Fuzzy Logic
► Neural Network

► Actual Value
► Length
► Name

Which is correct?
► onUnLoad
► onUNLOAD

► Event Procedure

► Light
► Dark (Correct)
► Red

► /
► //
► /* (Correct)
► //*

79%3
►0
► 1 (Correct)
►2
►3


► <TC>…</TC>
► <TD>…</TD>
► <NC>…</NC>


► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Process
► Input or Output
► Decision
► Connector

► Punch cards
► Resistors


What are the types of computer network according to the distance between nodes ?
Answer:

Answer:
Often times occur only in unusual & infrequent circumstances

Answer:
1. sort( ) [sorts elements in alphabetical order]
2. reverse( ) [Reverses the order of elements]

Answer:
attain what they want as quickly as possible without spending much effort.
A consistent good design assists the user in recovering from errors.

Answer:
Image in HTML
Image in Javascript

Answer :
The equal sign
PAPER 8888

What is a packet in the network environment? What kind of information does it contain?
Answer:
• Packet is data chopped up into pieces in a network environment.
• These packets contain information about which computer sent the data and where the
data is going.
• If a packet runs into a problem during its trip, it can attempt to find another route.
When all the packets get where they are going, the recipient computer puts them together
again.
Write down
HTML and JavaScript code for the following requirements:
Declare an Array with the identifier SUBJECT having length 5. Assign following values to
the array elements:

How instant
messaging works? Write the steps involved in this process.
Answer:
(contacts) that we interact with regularly. We can send instant messages to any of the
contacts in our list as long as that contact is online.
Following steps are involved in IM working.


Suppose we have a
big project. Draw hierarchy of the people involved in the project?
Answer:
Please ignore small lines relating Sub Teams to subordinates due to shortage of time.
ABCD etc are connected directly to Team Lead 1,2 & 3 accordingly.
Executive Team Clients Project

Project Architect
Manager
Project Manager
Sub Team Lead1
A B C D E F
Sub Team Lead 2
A B C D
Sub Team Lead 3
A B C

s
struct
plugin
parent
package
s
Question No. 1
Micro controller
Question No. 2

Question No. 3
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
web design?
Question No. 6
examples.
Question No. 7
Question No. 8
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
6 comment
Question No. 9
Question No. 10
X3 + Y2

Question No. 11
pitch = "hard"
bowler="slow"
else
1 Bouncer
2 Short Pitch
3 Hard
4 Slow
Question No. 12
{
}

else

dialogue box
dialogue box
Question No. 13
Examine and explain the logic of following pseudo code:
Let the decimal number be an integer x, x > 0
Let the binary equivalent be an empty string y
Repeat while x > 0
{
Determine the quotient & remainder of x ÷ 2
y = CONCATENATE( remainder, y )
x = quotient
}
Print y
Stop
Question No: 7
Which of the following cannot come between the <Body></Body>
tag
A. <P>
B. <A HERF></A>
C. <Title></Title>
D. <BR></BR>
Question No: 8
Modem is used:
Question No: 9
Search engines:
Question No: 10
ARPANET is a:
B. Network protocol
D. Internet game
Question No: 11
A group of binary digits that a computer manipulate as a unit is
called
A. Byte
B. Word
C. Bit
D. Hertz
PAPER 000000000
What computer hardware is essential for connecting two computers in
Local Area Network?
Modem
Ethernet card
VGA
Internet Connection
The instruction written in high-level language are converted into low-
level language by the ____________

Operating System
Compiler
Parser
Router
Which software can provide results of mathematical calculations very
easily?
Spreadsheets
Image processor
Word processor
None of these

.doc
.mdb
.gif
.tmp
A hardware device that stores data and programs, executes program
instructions, and performs arithmetic/logic operations is known as the
____.
CPU
Integrated Circuit
Main Storage
Memory
The input device that reads printed characters, symbols, or graphical

images into the computer is the:
Sensors
Speech recognition
Mouse.
Scanner
The component of the central processing unit that holds instructions,

stores data and keeps results during the processing is called the:
Control unit.
Main memory.

Web browser
Mail Binder
E-mail Handler
E-mail Client
Application software that helps to make different type of viruses and
worms
Identifiers are names used by JavaScript to refer to variables, objects,
properties,
An identifier must begin with an alphabetical character (a-z or A-Z),

underscore
Subsequent characters can be an alphabetical (a-z or A-B) or numeric

character

Which of the following words can’t be used for naming an identifier
in JavaScript?
struct
plugin
parent
package

Data entry
Data updates
Data integrity
Data security
Data presentation

The value of a variable can not be changed during execution of the
script.
developing short
programs.

developing big
programs.

Using Java Script you can write a character at random location on
screen

► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity

► Data updates
► Data security
► Data integrity

► UDP
► FTP
► TCP
► OSI

protocol
► HTTP
► SMTP
► FTP
► TELNET

In a System having many parts to be designed, one should always do

the _____ first
► Hard part
► Simple part
► Quality part

► If-Else

___ provides a simple, consistent way for applications to interact with
the HW without having to know all the details of the HW
► Explorer.exe
► System Files

► Binary Language
► HTML Language

► Sun
► Cray Research
► Microsoft
► Apple

► Speed & Storage

► Set of methods
► Set of rules
► Device

improvement of the infrastructure consisting of workstations,
networking equipment, software and network security.
► Support
► Developer

company.
► Architecture
► Developer

► CEO
► COO
► CMSO
► Developer

One of the key responsibilities of the ___________ is client
relationship management.
► Project Manager
► Team Lead
► Developer

► Its two heavy
► Less attractive
► Inaccessible

► onAbort
► onError
► onLoad
► onUser

► Cooperation
► Networking


►o
►P
►a
►k

a = Math.abs(-23)

► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3

ERP is a type of __________________ .

In Genetic Algorithm the most important thing you should know, is
the ___________.
► Procedure

► The user
► The builder


► Design
► Heuristic
► Plan
► Aim

► Strong Typed

► Word
► Excel
► PowerPoint
► Outlook Express

►2
►3
►4
►5

► Array
► Function
► Variable
► Object

► NSFNET
► FIRSTNET
► ARPANET
► ORPHANET

What kind of information can be stored in a database?

What does NIC stand for?

What is Information Technology?

What is meant by universal access of internet services ?

Write JavaScript code to convert the number 236.2363611111556 into
currency format and JavaScript statement to show output.

Briefly mention any three problems in old modes of presentation
development

What is the difference between Internet and Intranet ?
Intra net is the communication of computer with in office or one
building and internet across the boundaries

Suppose we have a big project. Draw hierarchy of the people
involved in the project?
Project director
Assistanst director
Research and planning director
Monitoring and evalution officer
Procurement office
Accounts officer
Executive officer

for (i=0; i<=10; i++)

{
}

Write a note on the following (4+6)
a. Two popular review methods

b. Two types of errors

Define the following terms:
A) Heuristic
B) System
C) System architecture
D) Analysis of Algorithm

► Memory
► Processor
► Monitor
► Mouse
Ref: An arithmetical unit (the "mill") would be able to perform all
four arithmetic operations, plus comparisons and optionally square
roots. Initially it was conceived as a difference engine curved back
upon itself, in a generally circular layout,[2] with the long store exiting
off to one side.

► ABC
► UNVAC 1
► Harvard Mark 1
► IBM PC

► Usability
► User-friendly
► Consistency
► Complexity




► Any
► Red
► Green
► Blue

► 1 million
► 2 million
► 10 million
► 16 million

► Human nature
► Human brain
► Human culture
► Human actions

► Robotic
► Web Agent
► Fast
► Super fast
► Slow
► Very slow



substring(n, m) returns a string containing characters copied from
position n to___________.
►m–2
►m–1
►m+1
►m

The __________ is the old profession which is being eliminated
because of computing.
► Typist
► Bank manager
ss

The system that manages relational database, is called
______________.

► Time out
► Waiting
► Server busy

The group of technologies concerned with the capturing, processing
and transmission of information in the digital electronic form is called
_____________.

company.
► Architecture
► Developer



A collection of data organized in such a way that the computer can
quickly search for a desired data item is known as :
► Retrieving
► Database
► Information
► DBMS

► System Software

► Muddle through
► Figure out
► Read in detail


► Data updates
► Data integrity
► Data security

► Limit Integrity
► Type Integrity

► Query
► Form
► Report

► 10 GB
► 100 GB
► 50 GB
► 150 GB

►a is true or b is false
►a is true and b is true
►a is false and b is true
►a is true or b is true or both are true

► True
► False

► Gets focus
► Losts focus

► 3-D display
► 2-D display

Module level design and unit testing is the responsibility of
_____________.
► Team Lead
► Developer
► Project Manager

What is heuristic?

SW programs or SW/HW systems designed to perform complex tasks
employing strategies that mimic
or
• a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the

• of or relating to or using a general formulation that serves to
guide investigation

Object: A named collection of properties (data, state) & methods
(instructions, behavior)
A spreadsheet is a grid that organizes data into columns and rows.
Spreadsheets make it easy to display
information, and people can insert formulas to work with the data.
Charts
In JavaScript, what is event handling? What are the two types of
events?
The system sends events to the program and the program responds to
them as they arrive
Events can include things a user does - like clicking the mouse - or
things that the system itself does -
• Systems are available that monitor almost every key stroke that an
employee makes on a computer
• Systems are available that read and censor all incoming and
outgoing eMail
• It is quite straight forward to monitor where you surf, and when
A system architecture or systems architecture is the conceptual design
that defines the structure and/or behavior of a system.
An architecture description is a formal description of a system,
organized in a way that supports reasoning about the structural
properties of the system
What are the Sub categories of Artificial Intelligence? Briefly explain
any two.
Expert systems
Robotics
Automatic machines that perform various tasks that were previously
done by humans
Example:
Interactive software designed to improve the decision-making capability
of their users
choose one
In Spreadsheets, you can create a relationship

between two cells by using _________.
► Numbers
► Text
► Formulas
► None of given option

choose one
An algorithm that always takes the best immediate

or local solution while finding an answer is
called____.

choose one
Which of the following command allows you to

recover form mistakes in MS Word?
► Clear
► Edit
► Undo
► Break

choose one
A ____________ operating system

allows many users to take
advantage of the computer's
resources, simultaneously
► Single user
► Multi- user
► Single tasking
► Multi tasking

choose one

► Input
► Output
► Input/Output
► Storage

choose one

► 7
► 8
► 9
► 10

choose one
► My Sql
► MS Excel
► Oracle
► SQL Server

choose one
► Software that saves the computer from

being damaged.
► Application software that helps to make

different type of viruses and worms
► Program that spreads itself and destroys

other program
► Program that corrects the problems in

your computer

a = Math.abs(-23)
► 23
► -23
► 23.0
► 2.3
- Please choose one

- Please choose one
A Special program required to view swf

(Shockwave Flash) files in web Browser is called
► TFlash
► Vflash
► plug-in
Match the relevant options from the

given two columns and write the
correct options inColumn 3.
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
1.F Mainframe
A. Network Traffic
Computers
controller
2.H Mosaic
B. Laptop
3.E Operating System
C. Micro Processor
4A Router
D. Software Piracy
5. G Spread Sheet
E. Windows XP
6.B Mobile Computer
F. Enterprise Servers
7.C Intel 4004
G. VisiCalc
8.D Cyber Crime
H. Web Browser
(a) What is the difference between Wisdom and

Heuristic?
(b) Differentiate between Cyber crime and Cyber

warfare.
(c) What is a Relational Database? Give the

names of any three RDBMS softwares?
What do you know about the following ? Describe

briefly.
a) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Software
b) Spread Sheet
c) Network Topology
d) SMTP
(a) What is the difference between

High level and Low level
programming languages?
(Marks:
4)
(b)What
are the
following
abbreviatio
ns stands
for
(Marks: 3)
1- VoIP
voice over
IP
2- DNS
Domain
Name
System
3- DOS
disk
operating
system
(c) Name three

operations that you
can perform on a
database
(Marks: 3)
a) Develop a Web page that prompts

the user to enter a name and then print
that name five times by using loop. A
sample is shown in the figures below.
(
M
a
r
k
s
:
6
)
b) Write down the JavaScript

function that is equivalent to the
following HTML code?
(Marks: 3)
HTML code
JavaScript function
<FONT size=18>
fontsize(18)
…
</FONT>
<FONT
color=”blue”>
fontcolor(blue)
…
</FONT>
<PRE> … </PRE> fixed()
Question No: 2
Marks:9
Describe the following terms?
• FTP.
• Telnet Protocol.
• IP Address.
Question No: 3
Marks:6
What are local variables? Compare them with global variables?
Question No: 4
Marks:10
Examine the logic of following pseudo code:
initialize x to 10
initialize y to 0
initialize sum to 0
Repeat while (y <= 6)
{
Add x and y and put results into sum
decrement x by 2
increment y by 3
}
print sum
Stop
What will be the value of the variables “sum, x and y”, each time
after the loop is executed?
Question No: 5
Marks: 10
Write down a JavaScript function with the name “BinConvert( )” that
takes a decimal number and converts it into its equivalent binary
number and displays the result in browser. Call that function in the
body of the web page.
Question No: 6
Marks: 5
What is database? Describe Data Integrity?
Question No: 7
Marks: 2
Web server:
A. Is a software to deliver e-mail
B. Is a computer that store and deliver web pages
C. Does not allow electronic chatting
D. Does not have a Domain name
Question No: 8
Marks: 2
Ports are:
A. Input devices
B. Output devices
C. Used to allow I/O devices to communicate with the CPU
D. Able to process incoming data
Question No: 9
Marks: 2
A Hyperlink is a:
A. Connection between two computers
B. Connection between two countries on the net
C. Gateway to the next web page
D. Gateway between five continents
Question No: 10
Marks: 2
Vacuum Tubes are:
A. Smaller then transistors
B. Made up of two or more electrodes in a glass metal tube
C. Used in IBM PC
D. Invented by Tim Berners lee
Question No: 11
Marks: 2
Memory inside a microprocessor is called
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. Cache
D. Pre-fetch buffer
Question No. 1
Micro controller
Total
Marks : 2
Question No. 2

Question No. 3
Marks : 2
Marks : 5
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
web design?
Question No. 6
examples.
Question No. 7
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
Question No. 1
Micro controller

Question No. 2

Question No. 3
Question No. 4
1 www
2 Microsoft
3 microsoft.com
4 http
Question No. 5
web design?
Question No. 6
examples.
Question No. 7
Question No. 8
briefly.
1 document
2 read
3 alert
4 delete
5 function
6 comment
Question No. 9
Question No. 10
X3 + Y2

Question No. 11
pitch = "hard"
bowler="slow"
else
1 Bouncer
2 Short Pitch
3 Hard
4 Slow
Question No. 12
{
}
else
dialogue box
dialogue box

What BIOS stands for? – Binary Input Output System

List down the Analytical Engine's components name (any
two)
Answer : Google & Netscape,

Why uploading a web page is important? Describe in 2 –
3 lines.
Answer : By only uploading webpage we could place our
information in order the other can reach up to ready what
we load, upload means make available our data or
information for the world web browsers

What is the difference between microprocessors and
microcontrollers? Give one example of both.
Answer : The microprocessor is electronic equipment which

can perform several function and also processing of data
and information present in a computer, while
microcontroller can only perform one function for that its
design
Example
Microprocessors _ Pentium 4
Microcontroller _ can be a switch in side the washing
machine

Answer : The Multiprocessors is when more than one
processor is under operation it can be several or may
hundreds of the kind to perform one great operation or
calculation, while our PC is a kind of uni-processor

Answer : Java Script is a language by which we are
writing our web-pages, this language is designed to work
for web pages

Answer:
Occur when a statement executes and has an effect not
intended by the programmer and Often times occur
only in unusual & infrequent circumstances

List down the names of two array methods available in
JavaScript.
Answer:
1. sort( ) [sorts elements in
alphabetical order]
2. reverse( ) [Reverses the
order of elements]

How can you define a consistent web design? Why is it
needed?
Answer:
A consistent good designed website is generated for
general public that allows users to attain what they
want as quickly as possible without spending much
effort.
A consistent good design assists the user in recovering

from errors.

How can we include images in a web page using HTML
and Java script?
Answer:
Image in HTML
<IMG src=URL, alt=text height=pixels width=pixels
align="bottom|middle|top">
Image in Javascript
Images in JavaScript can be manipulated in many ways
using the built-in object Image.
Additional properties to HTML are hspace, vspace &
lowsrc.
Example: It can be used by many handlers like,
onAbort, onLoad & onError

The event handler attribute consists of three parts. Write
about each of them.
Answer :
The equal sign

What is a packet in the network environment? What kind
of information does it contain?
Answer:
 Packet is data chopped up into pieces in a network

environment.
 These packets contain information about which computer
sent the data and where the data is going.
 If a packet runs into a problem during its trip, it can
attempt to find another route. When all the packets get
where they are going, the recipient computer puts them
together again.

Suppose we have a big project. Draw hierarchy of the
people involved in the project?
Answer:
Please ignore small lines relating Sub Teams to
subordinates due to shortage of time. ABCD etc are
connected directly to Team Lead 1,2 & 3 accordingly.

What is heuristic?

SW programs or SW/HW systems designed to perform
complex tasks employing strategies that mimic
or
 a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the

 of or relating to or using a general formulation that serves to
guide investigation

Object: A named collection of properties (data, state) &


A spreadsheet is a grid that organizes data into columns
and rows. Spreadsheets make it easy to display
information, and people can insert formulas to work with
the data.

Charts

In JavaScript, what is event handling? What are the
two types of events?

The system sends events to the program and the program
responds to them as they arrive
Events can include things a user does - like clicking the
mouse - or things that the system itself does -

Explain how many ways businesses monitor their
employees?
• Systems are available that monitor almost every key
stroke that an employee makes on a computer
• Systems are available that read and censor all incoming
and outgoing eMail
• It is quite straight forward to monitor where you surf,
and when

What is difference between Design and System
Architecture?
A system architecture or systems architecture is the
conceptual design that defines the structure and/or
behavior of a system.
An architecture description is a formal description of a
system, organized in a way that supports reasoning
about the structural properties of the system

What are the Sub categories of Artificial Intelligence?

Briefly explain any two.
Expert systems
Robotics
Automatic machines that perform various tasks that were
previously done by humans
Example:

Interactive software designed to improve the decision-
making capability of their users

How many ways are there to call a function in a
program ? Explain with example
Functions do not run automatically. When the page loads,
each function waits quietly until it is told to run
Calling a Functio n From a n Event
Handler
su ch as th e user clickin g a butt on.
The command is written in the format
onEve nt, wh ere Eve nt is th e name for a
sp ec ific a ct ion . Here are some common
examp les:
Calling a Functio n From Another

Function
function doSomething() {
doSomethingElse(); // This line calls the next function

}

Elaborate the ‘+ ’ operator and its constraints with the
help of examples
The “+” String Operator
The “+” operator can be used to concatenate two strings
title = “bhola” + “continental”
The value of the variable title becomes “bholacontinental”

Write a JavaScript program having two functions sum
and mean.
The web page will ask the user to enter five values to
be added.
After taking input it will calculate the sum and mean
of those values by calling sum and mean functions.

Object
A named collection of properties(data, state) &
Event Handler
su ch as th e user clickin g a butt on
Local Variable
Declaring variables (using the var keyword) within a
function, makes them local•They are available only
Scope of Variable
Defining the space in which a variable is effective is
known as
defining the scope of a variable. A variable can be
either local or global in scope
Array
An indexed list of elements




way of allowing of manipulation of data,they are design in such a
way that access to any desired data can be identified and reached
quickly and easy , they are generally consist of collection of
interrelated files


For example lan can be used on pc s or an organization located in
one building but wan can be used on large scales like banks all over
or in any Large communication systems



J
Look closely at it... Take a magnifying glass to it if you like. You see
a "J", the computer sees something more like this, where '.' represents
a zero and 'X' represents a one:
...X
...X
...X
...X
...X
...X
...X
X...X
X...X
.XXX.

image object?
The primary use of the image object is to download an image into
the cache before it is needed to display , image object can be used to
create different kinds of animations or to display one of several
images based on the desired requirement , in java script image object
can be used to display the required pre loaded image
name border etc
Methods :none

SumOddNumbers(maxNumber) that can add non-negative odd
numbers up to maxNumber and return their sum.

{
{
if(i / 2 == 1 || i == 1)
sum += i;
}
return sum;
}

Write a note on :
· • Identifiers
·
· • No: Get it

object. objects retain their identity after they are drawon. these objects
can later be moved, stretched, duplicated, deleted,etc. they are
resolution independent and have relatively small file size. the examples
are: swf, svg, wmf, ps
graphics.

of them while
of them while
What is Array?
Marks 2
waht is time bomb?
Marks 2
what is bandwidth?
Marks 2
event handling?

characteristics of Internet?
Marks 10

how many jobs are eliminated?
Marks
resposibilities

5. Breifly describe
Telnet
VoIP
Instant Messaging
FTP
IP/TCP
8. Pixel?
Today I had CS 101 Paper.There were 41 questions.30 objective and

11 descriptive.Few of the questions were:
Function
TCP/IP
Spreadsheets
Team lead
COO
Developer
'+' operator
Image in Javascript

What is the function of Network Interface Card ?

Ans:
In computer programming, a loop is a sequence of

instructions that is continually repeated until a certain
condition is reached. A loop is a fundamental programming
idea that is commonly used in writing programs.


Ans:
Network hubs are used to connect multiple workstations for routing
through a single link to a server. In computer network systems, hubs,
switches, repeaters, and routers are used when creating a network.


Elaborate with examples Vector or Object Oriented graphics


if s = ”All is well that ends well”
then write JavaScript code that use ‘e ’as delimiter to split the given
string and show output using java script statements.

Ans:
1.Great tool for effectively communicating ideas to an audience
2.Easy to make last minute changes
3.The undo feature encourages experimentation
4.More attractive; commanded more interest
5.May include animations, sound, video
6.Easy to catalog, store, and recall
7.Great tool for making presenter-free interactive material (e.g. self-
learning tutorials)

Write down HTML and JavaScript code for the following
requirements:
Declare an Array with the identifier SUBJECT having length 5.

Assign following values to the array elements:
x= new array(5);
x[0]=”MIS”;
x[1]=”Java”;
x[2]=”Algorithms”;
x[3]=”Databases”;
x[4]=”C++”;
x.reverse();
x.sort();
for ( k = 0 ; k < x.length; k = k + 1 ) { document.write( x[ k ] +

“<BR>”) ;
}
For Assignment Solution, Mid Term / Final Term Past Papers

Short Notes, Solved Quiz Visit :
CS101 Solved Subjective Questions from Old papers
By
Question No: 31 (Marks: 1)

What is heuristic?
Heuristic is a procedure that usually, but not always, works or that gives nearly the right
answer.
In programming, what is an object?
Object is a named collection of properties (data, state) & methods (instructions, behavior).
A spreadsheet is a grid that organizes data into columns and rows. Spreadsheets make it
easy to display information, and people can insert formulas to work with the data.
Charts
Financial-forecasting.
1
In JavaScript, what is event handling? What are the two types of events?
In JavaScript capturing events and responding to them is event handling. The system sends
events to the program and the program responds to them as they arrive.
1. Events can include things a user does - like clicking the mouse.
2. Events that the system itself does - like updating the clock.
• Systems are available that monitor almost every key stroke that an employee makes on a
computer.
• Systems are available that read and censor all incoming and outgoing eMail.
• It is quite straight forward to monitor where you surf the web.
System architecture is the conceptual design that defines the structure and/or behavior of a
system. Whereas designs it as an independent, self-contained system.
2
What are the Sub categories of Artificial Intelligence? Briefly explain any two.
1. Expert systems:
Expert system is that system which is in some limited sense, can replace an expert.
2. Robotics:
Robotics is an automatic machine that performs various tasks that were previously done by
humans.
How many ways are there to call a function in a program? Explain with example.
Two Ways of Calling Functions:
Functions do not run automatically. When the page loads, each function waits quietly until it
is told to run.
1. A function calls appearing as a complete statement:
function popUp( message ) {
window.alert( message ) ;
}
popUp( “Warning!” ) ;
3
2. A function calls appearing as part of a statement. Definitions of such functions
include a ‘return’ statement:
function add( a, b ) {
c=a+b;
return c ;
}
sum = add( 2, 4 ) ;
document.write( sum ) ;
Elaborate the ‘+ ’ operator and its constraints with the help of examples.
The + Operator Used on Strings. The + operator can also be used to add string variables or
text values together. To add two or more string variables together, use the + operator.
Example:
txt1="What a very";
txt2="nice day";
txt3=txt1+txt2;
Now txt3 will be having this value "What a very nice day".
txt3=txt1+txt2; this statement due to + sign.
4
Write a JavaScript program having two functions sum and mean.
The web page will ask the user to enter five values to be added.
After taking input it will calculate the sum and mean of those values by calling sum
and mean functions.
Object
Object is a named collection of properties (data, state) & methods (instructions, behavior).
Event Handler
An event handler is a command which calls a function when an event happens, such as the
user clicking a button.
Local Variable
Declaring variables (using the var keyword) within a function makes them local. They are
available only within the function and hold no meaning outside of it.
Scope of Variable
Defining the space in which a variable is effective is known as defining the scope of a
variable. A variable can be either local or global in scope.
Array
Array is an indexed list of elements.5
Question No: 27 ( Marks: 1 ) What BIOS stands for?
BIOS stand for Basic input/output system.
Question No: 28 ( Marks: 1 ) List down the Analytical Engine's components name
(any two) Input
Memory
Processor
Output. Question No: 29 ( Marks: 2 ) Why uploading a web page is important?
Describe in 2 – 3 lines.
By only uploading webpage we could place our information so that other can reach up to
what we have loaded. Upload means make available our data or information for the world
web browsers. Question No: 30 ( Marks: 3 ) What is the difference between
microprocessors and microcontrollers? Give one example of both. The
microprocessor is electronic equipment which can perform several functions and also
processing of data and information present in a computer, while microcontroller can only
perform one function for that its design. Example: Microprocessor: Pentium 4 & Personal
Computer. Microcontroller: Electrical device, washing machines, microwave ovens,
telephones etc.
Question No: 31 ( Marks: 5 ) Differentiate uni-Processor OS from Multi-Processor OS.
Uni-processor OS’es is designed to schedule tasks on a single uP only whereas Multi-

processor OS’es can control computers having multiple uPs, at times 1000’s of them.
6
Question No: 32 (Marks: 5) Why do we call JavaScript an Object-based Language?
JavaScript shares many similarities with object-oriented languages, and therefore is called
an object-based language.
What are the types of computer network according to the distance between nodes?
What is meant by semantic error?
Often times occur only in unusual & infrequent circumstances.
1. sort( ) [sorts elements in alphabetical order].
2. reverse( ) [Reverses the order of elements].
7
attain what they want as quickly as possible without spending much effort. A consistent
good design is needed to assists the user in recovering from errors.
Image in HTML
Image in Javascript
1. The identifier of the event handler.
2. The equal sign.
3. A string consisting of JavaScript statements enclosed in double or single quotes.
8
Question No: 38 (Marks: 5 )
What is a packet in the network environment? What kind of information does it
contain?
A packet is the smallest unit of data transmitted over a computer network. It’s a message to
be transferred over the network is broken up into small packets by the sending computer.
Each packet contains the following info:
–Sender's address
–Destination address
–Data
–Error-recovery info.
9
Suppose we
have a big
project. Draw
hierarchy of
the people
involved in the
project?
Executive Team
CEO, COO,
CMSO
CS101 Solved Subjective Questions from Old papers
By
What is heuristic?
Heuristic is a procedure that usually, but not always, works or that gives nearly
the right answer.
In programming, what is an object?
Object is a named collection of properties (data, state) & methods (instructions,

behavior).
A spreadsheet is a grid that organizes data into columns and rows. Spreadsheets
make it easy to display information, and people can insert formulas to work with
the data.
Charts
Financial-forecasting.
In JavaScript, what is event handling? What are the two types of events?
In JavaScript capturing events and responding to them is event handling. The

system sends events to the program and the program responds to them as they
arrive.
1. Events can include things a user does - like clicking the mouse.
2. Events that the system itself does - like updating the clock.
• Systems are available that monitor almost every key stroke that an employee
makes on a computer.
• Systems are available that read and censor all incoming and outgoing eMail.
• It is quite straight forward to monitor where you surf the web.

System architecture is the conceptual design that defines
the structure and/or behavior of a system. Whereas designs it as an
independent, self-contained system.
What are the Sub categories of Artificial Intelligence? Briefly explain any
two.
1. Expert systems:
Expert system is that system which is in some limited sense, can replace an
expert.
2. Robotics:
Robotics is an automatic machine that performs various tasks that were

previously done by humans.
How many ways are there to call a function in a program? Explain with
example.
Two Ways of Calling Functions:
Functions do not run automatically. When the page loads, each function waits
quietly until it is told to run.
1. A function calls appearing as a complete statement:
function popUp( message ) {
window.alert( message ) ;
popUp( “Warning!” ) ;
2. A function calls appearing as part of a statement. Definitions of such
functions include a ‘return’ statement:
function add( a, b ) {
c=a+b;
return c ;
sum = add( 2, 4 ) ;
document.write( sum ) ;
Elaborate the ‘+ ’ operator and its constraints with the help of examples.
The + Operator Used on Strings. The + operator can also be used to add string
variables or text values together. To add two or more string variables together,
use the + operator.
Example:
txt1="What a very";
txt2="nice day";
txt3=txt1+txt2;
Now txt3 will be having this value "What a very nice day".
txt3=txt1+txt2; this statement due to + sign.
Write a JavaScript program having two functions sum and mean.
The web page will ask the user to enter five values to be added.
After taking input it will calculate the sum and mean of those values by
calling sum and mean functions.
Object
Object is a named collection of properties (data, state) & methods (instructions,

behavior).
Event Handler
An event handler is a command which calls a function when an event happens,

such as the user clicking a button.
Local Variable
Declaring variables (using the var keyword) within a function makes them local.
They are available only within the function and hold no meaning outside of it.
Scope of Variable
Defining the space in which a variable is effective is known as defining the scope
of a variable. A variable can be either local or global in scope.
Array
Array is an indexed list of elements.
What BIOS stands for?
BIOS stand for Basic input/output system.
List down the Analytical Engine's components name (any two)
Input
Memory
Processor
Output.

Why uploading a web page is important? Describe in 2 – 3 lines.
By only uploading webpage we could place our information so that other can
reach up to what we have loaded. Upload means make available our data or
information for the world web browsers.

What is the difference between microprocessors and microcontrollers?
Give one example of both.
The microprocessor is electronic equipment which can perform several functions
and also processing of data and information present in a computer, while
microcontroller can only perform one function for that its design.
Example:
Microprocessor: Pentium 4 & Personal Computer.
Microcontroller: Electrical device, washing machines, microwave ovens,
telephones etc.

Uni-processor OS’es is designed to schedule tasks on a single uP only whereas

Multi-processor OS’es can control computers having multiple uPs, at times
1000’s of them.
JavaScript shares many similarities with object-oriented languages, and therefore

is called an object-based language.
What are the types of computer network according to the distance

between nodes?
What is meant by semantic error?
Occur when a statement executes and has an effect not intended by the
programmer and Often times occur only in unusual & infrequent circumstances.
1. sort( ) [sorts elements in alphabetical order].
2. reverse( ) [Reverses the order of elements].
A consistent good designed website is generated for general public that allows
users to attain what they want as quickly as possible without spending much
effort. A consistent good design is needed to assists the user in recovering from
errors.
Image in HTML
Image in Javascript
Images in JavaScript can be manipulated in many ways using the built-in object
Image.
The event handler attribute consists of three parts. Write about each of
them.
1. The identifier of the event handler.
2. The equal sign.
3. A string consisting of JavaScript statements enclosed in double or single

quotes.
What is a packet in the network environment? What kind of information

does it contain?
A packet is the smallest unit of data transmitted over a computer network. It’s a
message to be transferred over the network is broken up into small packets by
the sending computer.
Each packet contains the following info:
–Sender's address
–Destination address
–Data
–Error-recovery info.
Suppose we have a big project. Draw hierarchy of the people involved in

the project?
Executive Team
CEO, COO,
CMSO
Architecture
Business Technology
Team
Development Team Transfer
Team
Configuration Process
Quality Support
Management Team
Team Assurance Team
Team
Quality
Development Development
Development Development
Team C Team D
Team A Team B
Write down HTML and JavaScript code for the following requirements:
Declare an Array with the identifier SUBJECT having length 5. Assign following
values to the array elements:
How instant messaging works? Write the steps involved in this process.

(contacts) that we interact with regularly. We can send instant messages to any
of the contacts in our list as long as that contact is online.
Following steps are involved in IM working:
3. It launches communication info (IP address, etc) to the IM server.
4. IM server finds user’s contacts & sends him/her the communication info.
5. IM server also notifies the contacts that the user is online; sends his/her
communication info to them.
6. The user’s & the contact’s IM clients are ready to communicate directly
(P2P).
7. As new contact has come online, IM server informs them about the user
being online & vice versa.
8. Multiple, real-time chat are possible.
9. When the user logs-off, his/her IM client informs the IM server.
10. IM server wipes away the temporary file and informs the user’s contact’s
about his/her ‘offline’ status.
What kind of operations takes place inside Microprocessors Building

Blocks? Enlist them with brief description.
Bus Interface Unit: The bus interface unit is the part of the processor that
interfaces with the rest of the PC. Its name comes from the fact that it deals with
moving information over the processor data bus.
Instruction Decoder: The instruction decoder of a processor is a combinatorial

circuit sometimes in the form of a read-only memory, sometimes in the form of an
ordinary combinatorial circuit.
Arithmetic & Logic Unit (ALU): An arithmetic and logical unit (ALU) also known
as “Integer Unit” is one of the core components of all central processing units. It
is capable of calculating the results of a wide variety of common computations.
Floating-Point Unit (FPU): A floating point unit (FPU) is a part of a CPU

specially designed to carry out operations on floating point numbers.
Registers: A register is a device for storing data. It is a small amount of very

fast computer memory used to speed the execution of computer programs by
providing quick access to commonly used values.
Control Unit: A control unit is the part of a CPU or other device that directs its
operation. The outputs of the unit control the activity of the rest of the device.
Instruction Set: This is the set of machine instructions that a microprocessor

recognizes and can execute. It is the only language microprocessor knows.
a) Differentiate between SMTP and POP3 server. (3 marks)
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used to send and receive
eMail messages over a TCP/IP network. Whereas POP3 (Post Office Protocol) is
a protocol used for receiving eMail messages. A POP3 server maintains text files
(one file per user accounts) containing all messages received by a user. eMail
client interacts with the POP3 server for discovering and downloading new eMail
messages.
b) How can you justify that a DBMS is better to use than Flat-file database?
(5 marks)
A DBMS takes care of the storage, retrieval, and management of large data sets
on a Database. It provides SW tools needed to organize & manipulate that data
in a flexible manner.
Whereas in Flat-file database the text file format makes it hard to search for
specific information or to create reports that include only certain fields from each
record.
What will be the output of this programme? Write comments where you
find “//” symbol in the following code.
<html>
<head>
<script language="JavaScript">
function doSomething() { // 1
setTimeout('doSomething()',10000); // 2
</script>
</head>
<body onLoad="doSomething()"> // 3
document.write(“Virtual University of Pakistan”);
</body>
</html>
// 3 document.write(“Virtual University of Pakistan”);
a) How Trojan Horses and Worms affect a computer system? What

guidelines should be adopted to troubleshoot with malicious software? (6
marks)
Trojan horses are stand-alone programs. The look like what they are not and
appear to be something interesting and harmless (e.g. a game) there execution
results in destruction. Worms only make copies of themselves on the infected
computer.
Following guidelines should be adopted to troubleshoot with malicious software:
• Download SW from trusted sites only.
• Do not open attachments of unsolicited eMails.
• Use floppy disks and CDROMs that have been used in trusted computers only.
• When transferring files from your computer to another, use the write-protection
notches.
• Stay away from pirated SW.
• Regularly back your data up.
• Install Antivirus SW; keep it and its virus definitions updated.
b) Which part of a virus consists of malicious computer instructions? (2

marks)
Payload is the part of virus that generally consists of malicious computer

instructions.
What is the function of Network Interface Card?
NIC is an I/O device that plugs into the computer and it enables it to
communicate over a network.
A loop is a programming language statement which allows code to be repeatedly

executed.
Intelligent system is a SW programs or SW/HW systems designed to perform

complex tasks employing strategies that mimic some aspect of human thought.
Hub is networking equipment and a device which connects several computers to

form a network. In a network the NIC translates the message into electrical
pulses suitable for the computer network in use & transmits it to the hub through
the cable. The hub receives them and forwards them to all computers connected
to it.
What are Trojan Horses?
Trojan Horses are unlike viruses, they are stand-alone programs. The look like
what they are not. They appear to be something interesting and harmless (e.g. a
game) but when their execution result in destruction.
Elaborate with examples Vector or Object oriented graphics.
Vector or Object-Oriented Graphics treats everything that is drawn as an object.
Objects retain their identity after they are drawn. These objects can later be
easily moved, stretched, duplicated, deleted, etc
They are resolution independent and relatively small file size.
Examples: swf, svg, wmf, ps.
A consistent web design should be the one that achieves the result that it was
designed for, that result can only be achieved by giving the user what he wants,
as quickly as possible, without her/him expending much effort. One definition of
usability: Let the user have what he wants, quickly, without much effort “Quickly”
is important!
Following are the advantages of multimedia presentations:
· Great tool for effectively communicating ideas to an audience
· All electronic
· Easy to make last minute changes
· The undo feature encourages experimentation
· More attractive; commanded more interest
· May include animations, sound, video
· Easy to catalog, store, and recall
· Great tool for making presenter-free interactive material (e.g. self-learning
tutorials)
How virtual communities are formed? How these are different from other
communities? Give examples.
Virtual Communities are interest-based communities. Members with common

interest share ideas, ask questions, post answers and make announcements
through mailing-lists, news groups or message boards. This is how they are
formed. These communities are definitely very different from traditional ones.
There are generally no bars on membership based on gender, race or religion.
However, they may lack the respect for the individual and civility that are the
norm within conventional, geography-based communities.

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CS101-Introduction to Computing

All Solved MCQS With References In One File.

Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Vacuum tubes were replaced by ___

Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Hexadecimal number system is based on -------------------- digits

Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Java script interact with user through______________

► Java script does not interact with user

Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which one is correct for JavaScript?

► All of the given

JavaScript understands onMouseOver – it is one of the pre-defined keywords in

Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Page 94: Are programs that reside on Web servers

Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

The ______ is connected to all other modules of the microprocessor.

► Floating Point unit

► Arithmetic and Logic unit

Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

WWW stands for:

► Wide World Web

► World Wide Web

► World White Web

► World Web Wide

Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Supercomputers are used in:

► Atomic bomb experiments

► All of the given choices

Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Which one of these is NOT an example of storage devices?

Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

To display a checkbox on the web page, we use ___ tag

Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

OO software is all about _____________.

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm using "objects"

Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Web standards are being developed by

► World Wide Web Consortium

Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

► None of the options described

Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

A diode is a __________terminal device

Page 32: The basis of all semiconductor components is the pn junction.

Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Select the attribute of the <form> tag

Review of the Tags Used in Forms

Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

See the Lecture 3:

Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one