Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Gardnerian Witch
Traditional Witch
Alexandrian Witch
Dianic Witch
Seax-Wica Witch
Correllian Witch
Norse Witch
Solitary Witch
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12/16/2019 Types of Wiccan Witches List (Gardnerian, Dianic, Alexandrian)
New forms and paths continue to pop up and create new spiritual journeys
within paganism. With so many possibilities, how do you know which type of
practice is best for you?
Even if you have already chosen your path, it’s always a good idea to learn about
other possibilities. And if you haven’t chosen a type of practice, here is a great list
of Wiccan Witches that will help you begin thinking about which one is right for
you.
While it can seem overwhelming at first, sometimes it’s a good idea to decide
which ones do not fit, rather than trying to find which one does. This will help
you narrow your search and over time, you will find the right fit.
Gardnerian Witch
The father of Wicca, Gerald Gardner, developed this practice in Britain during the
mid-20th century. From his original coven, Bricket Wood, he passed on his
interpretation of Witchcraft. As an initiation tradition, only another Gardnerian
coven can bring in a new practitioner. This is done in order to trace the lineage
of practitioners back to the very first coven.
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12/16/2019 Types of Wiccan Witches List (Gardnerian, Dianic, Alexandrian)
In this practice, covens have 13 members and is led by a High Priestess and High
Priest. Gardenerians adhere to the story of the Horned God dying and being
reborn each year as the Mother Goddess remains eternally alive. Their rituals are
highly elaborate and many of the orthodox covens still practice ritual nudity.
Gardnerian covens are quite secretive so it can be a bit difficult to figure out as a
new practitioner.
Traditional Witch
A Traditional Witch practices from a historical perspective in following the Old
Craft that came before the modern adaptation of Wicca. Many Traditional
Witches study their ancestry and the folklore attached to it. They want to
honor the old ways of worshiping and most often choose a pantheon that aligns
with their cultural background.
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12/16/2019 Types of Wiccan Witches List (Gardnerian, Dianic, Alexandrian)
Traditional Witchcraft
Alexandrian Witch
Alex and Maxine Sanders created the Alexandrian tradition as an off shoot of
Gardner’s practice. While the two practices are similar in many ways, they are
very different paths.
Alexandrian witches are initiated and organized around a High Priestess. The
Alexandrian tradition focuses on the ancient archetypes of the Oak and Holly
kings who battle and win then battle and lose to bring about the light and dark,
warmth and cold. While not as secretive as their Gardnerian counterparts,
Alexandrian Witches still place emphasis on tradition and following protocol.
Dianic Witch
Dianic Witches predominantly focus on feminism and the supremacy of the
Goddess. As it grew out of the women’s movement in the United States, Dianic
witches are attuned to the political and social oppression of women as well as
the injustices they suffer within their gender.
The hierarchical structure is quite lax and fluid while allowing for growth along
one’s own path. Originally created by Zsuzanna Budapest in the 1970s, any coven
derived from the original lineage remains female only. However, more recent
practitioners have created offshoots that do allow male practitioners.
Seax-Wica Witch
Raymond Buckland moved to New York from Britain and brought with him a
version of Gardnerian Witchcraft. His practice adapts Gardnerian practice for
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12/16/2019 Types of Wiccan Witches List (Gardnerian, Dianic, Alexandrian)
This tradition does not include oaths of secrecy, rigid hierarchical structures, or a
Book of Shadows. There are no degrees so a democratic approach to coven
leadership is established. Self-dedication and open mindedness abound within
this practice.
Wicca Self-Initiation
▶ Follow this video series to get started in your path without a coven. Ideal for
Solitary and Eclectic Witches.
Correllian Witch
Founded in the late 20th century by Caroline High Correll, this practice initially
focused on spiritual healing and herbalism. While seemingly more eclectic and
universalist, this practice is quite widespread today.
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12/16/2019 Types of Wiccan Witches List (Gardnerian, Dianic, Alexandrian)
Norse Witch
Norse Witches honor the ancient practices of Scandinavia. While this is a new
path within the Wiccan community, it is predominantly made up of practitioners
who decide to work with this pantheon of deities.
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12/16/2019 Types of Wiccan Witches List (Gardnerian, Dianic, Alexandrian)
Solitary Witch
Solitary Witches practice predominantly alone rather than with a coven. They
learn about the Craft through books and online research where they develop
their own style of Craft. While they may participate in circles, they do not adhere
to any structure as many create their own set of practices drawn from a variety
of sources.
In Summary
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Remember, you don’t have to pick just one type of practice – blending and
changing, adapting and searching is what Wicca is all about! ✨
Read Also
9 Types of Witches
For now, just know there are lots of possibilities when developing your tradition.
You don’t need to pick one and stay with it for life. Just choose the one that feels
right at this moment and keep an open mind that your own style and
preferences will change and adapt over time as your own knowledge and
practice of the craft changes and adapts over time.
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