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LIST OF INDONESIA HERBS

Name of the raw material or product Image Efficacy Story

Tapak Dara Leaves has been used by the local Indonesian


Catharanthus roseus L G Donn (Tapak the leaves were used to treat hypertensive, to relieve fever, cough, overcome fatigue and help to treat
Dara) cancer, fever insomnia and get better sleep. Tapak Dara leaves also
being used as one of the ingredients in JAMU.

Mahkota Dewa fruit has been used in traditional medicine


across the world for thousands of years. It is well known in
traditional Chinese medicine as an anti-inflammatory, anti-
Use in treatment of high blood pressure with
Phalleria marcocarpa (Mahkota Dewa) fungal, anti-oxidant, and anti-bacterial. It is widely believed
their antihypertensive properties
that used in tea, Mahkota Dewa fruit can help reduce
symptoms of many health issues and diseases and is still
widely used today as a form of alternative medicine.

Kencur or aromatic ginger is one of the common herbs in


Indonesian cuisines as well as traditional Jamu drinks.
Known in the botanical world as Kaempferia galanga,
kencur is a plant in the ginger family that is found primarily
in open areas in Indonesia, southern China, Taiwan, and
promote energy and awareness, overcome Cambodia. Its being used as the the main herb in several
Kaempferia galanga Linn. (Kencur) exhaustion, and create a peaceful and Indonesian dishes like Urap (mixed vegetables with
contemplative internal environment. seasoned grated coconut), Pecel, rempeyek (Indonesian
traditional peanut crackers) and a number of sautéed
vegetables recipes. Its distinct aroma really characterizes
those dishes.

Gynur procumbens Merr of in Indonesia called as


Sambung Nyawa originated from tropical Africa region but
for the treatment of inflammation, herpes
then spread to Srilanka, Sumatera and Java. It is grown in
Gynura procumbens Merr (leaves of simplex virus, rashes, fever, rheumatism,
the yard, field or planted for medicines. This plant is used
Sambung Nyawa) kidney disease, migraines, constipation,
in the traditional treatment of various health aliments such
diabetes mellitus, cancer and hypertension
as eruptive fevers, rash, kidney disease, migraines,
constipation, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cancer.

Scurrula atropurpurea (Bl.) Dans is a a half parasitic


plant cause has chlorophyll and remains able to
Help treat various cancers or tumors (uterine assimilate itself, suck the water as well as organic and
Herbs of Scurulla artopurpurea (Benalu cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, cysts), inorganic tea from host plant. The leaves and stems of
Teh) helps reduce cholesterol and blood sugar these plants contain alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides,
levels. triterpenes, saponins, and tannins that act as
antioxidants. Local people in Indonesia drink Benalu teh to
treat cancers, reduce blood sugar and prevent heart
problem.

mahogany seeds are commonly used as herbal remedies


seeds of Swietenia mahogany Treating diabetes, hyperlipidemia, treating
that help improve blood circulation, treat diabetes, and cure
(Mahogani seeds) hypertension
impotence.

Orthosiphon aristatus is a medicinal herb traditionally used


as remedies for various ailments in Southeast Asia and in
Europe. A fast-growing number of studies over the last
decade have unravelled the phytochemical profiles of the
herb as well as its pharmacological properties, which to
Treat circulatory disorders, kidney stones,
Orthosiphon aristatus (Kumis Kucing) different extends, have provided scientific basis to its
hypertension and diabetes
traditional uses. Research to-date also revealed diverse
bioactive properties, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant,
antihypertensive, antimicrobial, anti-angiogenic, analgesic,
hepatoprotective and hypoglycaemic properties in O.
aristatus.

Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. (Zingiberaceae) or known as


black galingale is widely spread in South-eastern Asia and
it is one of many medicinal plants that are available in
Indonesia. Compared to other plants from genus Curcuma,
Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb (Temu used as traditional tonic and anti-inflammation
black galingale has the distinct property that is its bluish
Hitam) to relief cough, asthma, and skin diseases
rhizome. Black galingale rhizome is used as raw material
for traditional medicine because of its biochemical
compounds, such as saponin, triterpenoid, flavonoid,
polyphenol, guaianin and glycan

Strychnos lucida R. Br. or known as Snake wood, a well-


known indigenous medicine in Timor Leste and Indonesia,
Treat Cancer, fever, high blood pressure,
Strychnos Lucida (Snake wood) has been used for the treatment of ailments such as
stroke, rheumatic
malaria, diarrhoea, fever, hypertension, cancer, diabetes
mellitus and skin infections.
The indigenous people of Borneo use Dayak onions for
conditions ranging from intestinal disorders, parasites, high
Treat Heart Disease, Diabetis, Cancer, blood pressure, constipation, to viruses. Traditionally,
Eleutherine bulbosa (Dayak Onion)
Asthma, Hypertension and Stamina booster Dayak onions were dried and used for tinctures, teas, or
poultices. The bulbs are also crushed into a powder, mixed
with water, and consumed.

Brotowali is a kind of traditional medicinal plants commonly


grown and also wildly found throughout the region in
Treat hypertension, skin disease, diabetis and Indonesia, especially in Java, Bali, and Ambon. These
Tinospora cordifolia (Brotowali)
allergic problem plants are usually used as the manufacture of traditional
herbal medicine, because the content of chemicals in it is
believed to be beneficial for health.

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