DOCUMENT NO DATE

PROJECT: INS-VALSURA

DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET

TITLE: Design of Two way Slab
AJ KMM

ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN

Data

Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2

Grade of steel fy = 500 N/mm2

Lateral load at X-axis Hx = 0 kN

Lateral load at Z -axis Hz = 0 kN

Axial load P = 814.22 kN

Moment at column base (about X axis) Mx = 84.35 kNm

Moment at column base (about Z axis) Mz = 146.16 kNm

Mx1 = Mx+Hz.D Mx1 = 84.35 kNm
Mz1 = Mz+Hx.D Mz1 = 146.16 kNm

Net S.B.C of soil = 150.00 kN/m2

Gross S.B.C of soil qa = 195.00 kN/m2

Column dimension along X- axis = 600.00 mm

Column dimension along Z- axis = 300.00 mm

Unit weight of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3

Depth of footing below NGL = 2.50 m

Volume of footing = 4.556 m3

Volume of filling = 20.756 m3

Weight of footing = 113.906 kN

Weight of filling = 373.613 kN

Clear cover = 50.00 mm

0.133 fckbd
2
Moment of resistance =

Area of footing

Weight of footing + backfill = 59.88 % of Pu

Eccentricity along Z direction ez = 64.80 mm

Eccentricity along X direction ex = 112.28 mm

Width assumed (B, dim. || X axis) = 4.50 m

Length of the footing required (L, dim. || Z axis) = 1.48 m

Length of the footing provided (L, dim. || Z axis) = 2.25 m

Area of footing required = 6.68 m2

Area of footing provided = 10.125 m2

Cantilever Projection in the shorter direction = 1.950 m

Page 1
Cantilever Projection in the longer direction = 0.975 m

Page 2
Pressure Values at all four corners
Z

P4 P3 P1 = P/A + 6*Mx/B*L2 - 6*My/L*B2

87.10 125.60 P2 = P/A + 6*Mx/B*L2 + 6*My/L*B2

P3 = P/A - 6*Mx/B*L2 + 6*My/L*B2

P4 = P/A - 6*Mx/B*L2 - 6*My/L*B2

X X

P1 P2

131.54 170.03

Pressure calculation about X - axis

Maximum upward intensity of Soil pressure qmax = 170.029 kN/m2

Minimum upward intensity of Soil pressure qmin = 87.104 kN/m2 No tension

Length of footing in contact with soil L = 2.250 m

Maximum loss of contact = 0.0% < 30% ok

Effective area of footing = 10.125 m2 > Required

Effective upward intensity of Soil pressure qmax 170.03 kN/m2 < 1.25*SBC

Overturning moment (M) = 84.35 kN.m

Eccentricity of resultant vertical force = 0.10 m < L/6

Factor of Safety against overturning F.S = 18.519 > 1.50 Ok

Factored Maximum pressure(Pmax) for Mx Pmax-x = 182.819 kN/m2
Factored Minimum pressure(Pmin) for Mx Pmin-x = 58.431 kN/m2

Pressure calculation about Z - axis

Maximum upward intensity of Soil pressure qmax = 170.029 kN/m2

Minimum upward intensity of Soil pressure qmin = 87.104 kN/m2 No tension

Length of footing in contact with soil L = 4.500 m

Maximum loss of contact = 0.0% < 30% ok

Effective area of footing = 10.125 m2 > Required

Effective upward intensity of Soil pressure qmax 170.03 kN/m2 < 1.25*SBC

Overturning moment (M) = 146.16 kN.m

Eccentricity of resultant vertical force = 0.18 m < L/6

Page 3
Factor of Safety against overturning F.S = 2.525 > 1.50 Ok
Factored Maximum pressure(Pmax) for Mx Pmax-x = 182.819 kN/m2
Factored Minimum pressure(Pmin) for Mx Pmin-x = 58.431 kN/m2

Page 4
Bending moment about X - axis
Pressure Intensity at the face of the Column = 128.918 kN/m2

Bending moment about X-axis = 352.60 kNm

Design Bending moment Mux = 352.60 kNm

Bending moment about Z - axis

Pressure Intensity at the face of the Column = 128.92 kN/m2

Bending moment about Z-axis = 705.05 kNm

Design Bending moment Muy = 705.05 kNm

Effective depth required along longer span dreq = 140.12 mm

Effective depth required along shorter span dreq = 280.22 mm

Overall depth required = 338.22 mm

Overall depth provided D = 450.00 mm

Overall depth at the end = 450.00 mm

Effective depth provided along longer span = 392.00 mm

Effective depth provided along shorter span = 374.00 mm

Area of reinforcement
Longer span

Percentage of reinforcement required = 0.120 %

Area of reinforcement required = 2109.96 mm2

Mimimum area of reinforcement required = 2430.00 mm2

Diameter of reinforcement = 16 mm

Spacing of reinforcement required = 372.3 mm

Spacing provided = 100.0 mm

Area of reinforcement provided = 9051.4 mm2

Percentage of reinforcement provided = 0.513 %

Provide 16 mm diameter bars at 100 mm C/C spacing

Shorter span

Percentage of reinforcement required = 0.569 %

Area of reinforcement = 4788.06 mm2

Mimimum area of reinforcement = 1215.00 mm2

Diameter of reinforcement = 20 mm

Spacing of reinforcement required = 147.6 mm

Spacing provided = 100.0 mm

Area of reinforcement provided = 7071.4 mm2

Percentage of reinforcement provided = 0.840 %

Provide 20 mm diameter bars at 100 mm C/C spacing

Page 5
Check for one way Shear
Longer span:

Shear force V1 = 218673.98 N

Nominal shear stress = 0.248 N/mm2

Permissible Shear stress for Pt = 0.502 N/mm2

Safe in one way Shear

Page 6
Shorter span:

Shear force V1 = 1142077.44 N

Nominal shear stress = 0.679 N/mm2

Permissible Shear stress for Pt = 0.613 N/mm2

Unsafe

Check for two way Shear

Distance of section from the face of the column = 196.00 mm

width of punching square shorter direction b1 = 992.00 mm

Width of punching square longer direction b2 = 692.00 mm

Effective depth of section d1 = 392.00 mm

Shear force at the critical section Vu2 = 1138.52 kN

Nominal shear stress τv = 0.862 N/mm2

Permissible Shear stress ks*τ cz = 1.369 N/mm2

Safe in two way shear

Transfer of forces at Column base

Design Bond stress = 1.50 N/mm2

Required development Length = 580.00 mm

Length available = 514.00 mm

Minimum extension of Column bars into footing beyond bend = 130.00 mm

Quantity report
Volume of footing = 4.5563 m3

Total approximate steel quantity = 423.360 Kg

Page 7