Professional Documents
Culture Documents
01 Asking and Offering For Help
01 Asking and Offering For Help
Dialogue II
Rianda : “Excuse me. Miss. May I ask you something.”
Ms. Sisca : “Yes, Rianda. What’s the matter?”
Rianda : “May I borrow your dictionary ? I need to look up a new word.”
Ms. Sisca : “Sure. Here you are.”
Rianda : “Thank you, Miss. I’ll return it as soon as possible.”
Ms. Sisca : “No problem.”
Dialogue II
Kissha : “Hey you looks pale, what's wrong with you?”
Helen : “My stomach hurts, maybe this is because I didn't take breakfast this morning.”
Kissha : “May I bring you to the UKS?”
Helen : “Sure, It would be really helpful.”
Kissha : “Would you like me to bring you some foods?”
Helen : “Yes please.”
Kissha : “Okay, but I will take you to UKS first then I will bring you foods and medicine.”
Helen : “Thanks Kissha, It's very nice of you.”
Kissha : “It was friends are for.”
EXERCISE
Questions:
1. Where does the conversation take place?
2. What is Ara looking for?
3. How many books does Mrs. Tina have?
4. Which book does Ara borrow?
5. “I have searched it…..” What does the underlined word mean?
6. “Would you mind showing me it?” What does the underlined word refer to?
Question :
1. Where do you think the dialog take place ?
2. What is Rahma’s problem ?
3. Can Gilang help Rahma solve her problem ? How do you know ?
4. What is Yandar asked for ?
5. Rahma said “Would you be kind enough to explain me more about it ?”
What does the word “you” refer to ?
C. You want someone to do something for you. Say it politely. Number 1 is an example.
Definition of Adjective?
Adjectives adalah sebuah kata yang menjelaskan sifat dari sebuah benda. Misalnya apakah benda itu berbentuk
bulat, berbentuk kotak, berwarna hitam, berwarna merah, besar, kecil, dingin, atau panas dan yang lain
sebagainya. Jadi adjective itu menggambarkan sebuah noun (Kata benda) dengan memberikan informasi tentang
obyek ukuran, bentuk, umur, warna kulit, asal atau bahan. Intinya, Adjective itu adalah kata sifat yang
menjelaskan sebuah sifat dari hal tertentu.
Kinds of Adjective
a. Comparative Adjective
Comparative adjective adalah kata sifat yang membandingkan satu hal dengan hal yang lain. yang
dibandingkan dapat berbentuk benda, orang, atau binatang. Jadi bila kita akan membandingkan satu hal
dengan hal lainnya kita bisa menggunakan kata comparative adjective. Contoh kata Comparative adjective
adalah taller, longer, smaller, cheaper, bigger, happier, dan lain sebagainya.
Contoh kalimat:
- Jaguar is faster than Lion
- I am taller than my father
- My hair is shorter than Gina
b. Superlative Adjective
Superlative adjective adalah kata sifat dalam bahasa inggris yang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan tingkatan
yang paling tinggi dalam suatu kelompok. Jadi superlative adjective ini merupakan yang paling-paling tinggi
dan besar tingkatannya. Contohnya seperti, tallest, highest, longest, shortest, fastest, funniest, dan lain lain.
Contoh Kalimat:
- The holiday with you is the happiest holiday ever
- The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world
- Jia got the highest score in our class
c. Possessive Adjective
Posessive adjective digunakan untuk menerangkan siapa yang memiliki/mempunyai suatu benda. Dalam hal
ini adjective digunakan untuk menerangkan suatu benda dan letak dari posessive adjective itu berada di
sebelum noun (kata benda). Kata possesive adjective adalah My, Your, His, Her, Its, Our, Your, dan Their.
Contoh kalimat:
- It is my bag
- My daughter is winning the first rank on her school
- Egga's son is sick, now he bring him to the doctor
d. Common Adjective
Common adjective adalah kata sifat yang murni adjective, atau tidak terbentuk dari unsur apapun. Contoh
katanya adalah black, white, important, happy, sad, strong, special, poor, dan lain lain.
Contoh Kalimat:
- I'm happy to say that today you will come to my house
- I have a pink hat
- Sleep at night is important for your health
e. Past Participle
Past participle adalah V3. Contohnya seperti broken, confused, solved, eaten, dan lain lain.
Contoh Kalimat
- My phone is broken
- I am confused with the way to your house
- The problem is finally solved by itself
f. Article
Article adalah 'a', 'an' dan 'the' semuanya ini termasuk bagian dari adjective.
Contoh Kalimat:
- I have a pen and an apple
- The students will have exams on next week
g. Demonstrative Adjective
Demonstrative adjective adalah adjective yang menunjukkan sesuatu seperti this, that, those, dan these.
Contoh Kalimat:
- This is my girlfriend
- That is my book
- Those students will have a trip on next month
h. Interrogative Adjective
Interrogative adjective adalah kata tanya seperti what, when, which, who, how, dan lain lain.
Contoh kalimatnya :
- Who is your boyfriend names? (siapa nama pacarmu?)
- Which one is your dog? (yang mana anjingmu?)
- When is your birthday? (kapan ulang tahunmu?)
EXERCISE
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
My Dog
(Identification)
My dad bought me a dog on my birthday. It is a male golden retriever dog. I really love him as my pet.
(Description)
His name is Jiji. He has brown fur. His fur is really soft and he likes to be rubbed on his belly. He has a long
tail and big body. I always take him for walk around because he really like it. Jiji is already as the part of our
family.
My House
My House is divided into two floors. On downstairs, I have all the important parts of the house such as the
kitchen, bathrooms, storage room and parking garage. On upstairs I have one room where I keep the washer and
dryer and one big terrace.
Downstairs, the floor is divided in eight rooms, four of them are bedrooms, other two are bathrooms and
then one kitchen and one dining room.
In my bedroom, I have a lot of things inside, such as a television, a playstation 3, and many tropies.
In my sister's bedroom, there is a computer and in the other two bedrooms are for my parent and my other
sister.
Normally we eat in everywhere we want, but on Sunday we eat together in the dining room. I really love
my house, the place where we could share everything together
Descriptive Text II
Panda
I went to the zoo yesterday and I saw panda for the first time. Panda is the very cute animal I've ever
seen. It has little eyes with black spots around them. His body is black and white colored. Panda's
body is almost look alike with bear. Panda looks like tame animals but it's actually not. Panda eats
bamboo and they almost eat 40 kg bamboo in just one day. Panda is animal from china. I like Panda
because they're cute.
A Tree
There are three main parts of a tree. They are crown, trunk, and root. The crown is at the top of the
tree. It consists of leaves, branches, and twigs. The crown filters dust and other particles from the air. The
leaves produce food for the tree through photosyntesis.
The trunk or stem of a tree supports the crown and gives the tree its shape and strength. The trunk
consists of some layers. The layers carry water and minerals up from the roots to the leaves, and they are
carry sugar down from the leaves to the branches, trunk and roots.
Tree's roots absorb water and nutrients from soil, store sugar and hold the tree upright in the ground.
Some roots can go down more than four meters.
EXERCISE
Peter is the youngest in our family. He is fourteen years old and four years younger than me. He has long,
straight hair, bright eyes and a friendly smile. Sometimes he is rather naughty at home, but he usually does what
he is asked to do.
Peter is interested in sports very much, and at school, he plays football and tennis. He is the best badminton
player in our family.
1. How old is Peter? He is … years old. 6. From the text, we may conclude that….
a. Four a. Many people do not like Peter.
b. Fourteen b. People is older that the writer.
c. Forty c. Peter is a welcoming person.
d. Ten d. Peter is not diligent at all.
3. Which of the following statement is not true 8. ”He is fourteen years old . . . Than me.”
about Peter? The underlined word refers to ….
a. He has long and straight hair. a. Peter
b. He has bright eyes. b. The writer
c. He is interested in sports. c. The writer’s brother
d. He plays football and tennis. d. the writer’s family
4. According to the passage, we know that Peter is 9. “Peter is interested in sports very much, and at
…. school he plays football and tennis.” The
a. The writer’s youngest brother underlined phrase can be replaced by
b. The writer’s elder brother a. Dislike sport
c. A naughty boy b. Really likes sport
d. A friendly boy c. Hates sport very much
d. Finds sport not really entertaining
5. It is implied in the passage that ….
a. Peter is naughty. 10. “But he usually does what he is asked to do”
b. Peter is lazy. The underlined phrase means …
c. Peter is unfriendly. a. He does anything he wants.
d. Peter is diligent. b. He always asks.
c. He is lazy.
d. He is diligent.
Boyolali regency is located in north of Solo and east of Merapi and Merbabu Mountains. This regency has been
known for its production of fresh milk for a long time. No wonder, the cow statues adorn Boyolali town.
There are six main cow statues in Boyolali. They are displayed in different places. The statues are made of
concrete. The colour and shape are made in such a way to resemble the real cows. However, the size is made
bigger to catch the eye.
Besides decorating the town, the statues also turn out to be helpful for people from out of town to find places
they are seeking in Boyolali. By mentioning the position of the statue, people can get their way easily.
11. " ... they are seeking in Boyolali" (paragraph 3) 13. The text mainly tells us about ....
What does the underlined word refer to? a. the colour of the statues
a. People from out town b. cow statues in Boyolali
b. Places in Boyolali. c. a town called Boyolali
c. Cow statues. d. how to raise cows
d. Real cows.
I have a close Friend. She is beautiful, attractive and trendy. She always wants to be a trend setter of the day.
She always pays much attention to her appearance. Recently, she bought a new stylist foot legs from blowfish
shoes products. These shoes really match on her.
Her new blowfish women's shoes are wonderful. When she is walking on those shoes, all her friends,
including me watch and admire that she has the most suitable shoes on her physical appearance. The style,
bright color, and brand represent her as a smart woman of the day. She really has perfect appearance.
She is really mad on those shoes. She said that the products covered all genders. The blowfish men's
shoes are as elegant as she has. The products provide varieties of choice. Ballet, casual, boot athletic shoes
are designed in attractive way. The products are international trade mark and become the hottest trend.
14. The writer's friend has just bought … from 16. Writer writes the text in order to …
blowfish shoes products. a. describe her friend's style and her new
a. a new match shoes shoes.
b. a new stylist foot legs b. explain an international trademark shoes.
c. a trendy and attractive shoes c. share her experience with her friend.
d. a brand and bright color shoes d. tellblowfish shoes products.
15. Why does the writer admire her friend? 17. “She really has perfect appearance.” The word
a. She likes wearing an international trade "she" refers to …
mark shoes. a. the writer.
b. She always wants to be a trendy and b. a close friend.
attractive woman. c. the writer's friend.
c. She has the most suitable shoes on her d. ablowfish women's shoes
physical appearance.
d. She really has perfect appearance with her
wonderful shoes.
23. What makes Amed different from other places 25. “…. Because it is an exhausting trip.”
in Bali? (paragraph 1)
a. Amed is a place for scuba diving. The underlined word has similar meaning to….
b. It needs a lot of energy to get there. a. Tiring
c. Amed is a calm and peaceful place. b. Exciting
d. Amed has many star rated hotels. c. Confusing
d. Challenging
24. Where can people enjoy beautiful scenery in
Amed?
a. From the top of the hill.
b. From the top of the factory.
c. From the beach of the village.
d. From the roads of the village.
GRAMMAR: SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Note:
Jika pelaku atau subject-nya adalah He/She/It maka di belakang verb harus ditambah s/es.
Namun ketika berubah menjadi negative (do not/ does not) dan interrogative (?) s/es harus dihilangkan.
Example Simple Present Tense
- I don't like western music.
- My father thinks that have a cat as a pet is better.
- My mother gets angry when i got bad scores.
- We don't talk anymore.
- He doesn't play football anymore, since his legs hurts badly.
- Don't you wanna play with me?
- Don't you love me?
- I don't know if you love my bestfriend.
- We speak sundanese at home
- Mrs. Desi says that Selena's voice is very beautiful.
- Mr. Jokowi is the 7th president of Indonesia.
- Don't lie to me, I don't like it.
- My mother goes to the market every twice a week.
- Gina goes by foot everyday to her school.
- Ziggy reads novel in the backyard.
- I swim every twice a month
- My mother loves to cook
- A cat has four legs
- My aunt lives in Tasikmalaya.
- She comes from Paris.
- It gets hot when summer comes
- I like korean movies and songs.
- They Plays basketball after the school ends.
EXERCISE
1. ADJECTIVE + ER + THAN
Adjective yang terdiri dari satu syllable atau hanya terdiri dari satu kata (bukan gabungan dari dua kata
menjadi satu) memakai rumus ini. Silahkan simak tabel berikut ini.
EXERCISE
Fill in the blank below with the comparative degree. Use the clue in the brackets
What is Opinion?
Opinion dalam bahasa indonesia berarti opini yang maknanya pendapat atau pandangan maupun anggapan
seseorang terhadap suatu peristiwa atau permasalahan tertentu. Namun pandangan atau opini seseorang bisa jadi
berbeda-beda. Hal ini tergantung dari sudut pandang yang digunakan oleh masing-masing orang.
Characteristic Opinion
- Kurang dapat untuk dibuktikan kebenarannya
- Bersifat Objektif
- Berdasarkan perasaan, perkiraan, atau kemungkinan
Parents must giving smartphone to I couldn't agree more with you. I think it would be harmful to
their children let children use smartphone.
Because there are so much bad
influence on the internet.
The novel version of Twilight is better Yes, I agree. The novel version had a That's not the same thing at all.
than its film many details of story hidden from the
film.
Instant noodle is good for your health. I agree with what you are saying. I am afraid that i have to
disagree with you, because
instant noodle have many
chemical things inside it.
Smoking should be banned in public I totally agree that smoking should be I am sorry but I tend to disagree
places. banned in public places. with you on this.
Dialogue for Expressing Opinion
Alika : “Hi Alika, Have you heard about the new cinema in Cimahi.”
Nur : “Yes I have.”
Alika : “And what do you think about it?”
Nur : “I think that it is good have a cinema in our city. So we don't have to go to bandung in just watching a
movie.”
Alika : “I am sorry but I am not sure about your opinion.”
Nur : “Why? Then what do you think about it?”
Alika : “You know it is the very first cinema build in Cimahi right? So i think it will be really crowded because
everyone in town will go there to watch a movie.”
Nur : “Yes, I think you right about it.”
EXERCISE
I live in a village called Amed in Bali, about a two ‐hour drive from Kuta. It is a beach village and one of the best
places for scuba diving in Bali. To reach my village, you will need a lot of energy because it is an exhausting trip.
The road is curved and there are many ups and downs too. But as soon as you arrive in Amed, your efforts will be
paid by the beauty of my village.
Unlike other places in Bali, Amed is a calm and peaceful place. The bay, some sandy, others rocky appears to be
lined with traditional fishing boats called jukung. From the top of the hill, people can enjoy the beautiful scenery.
There are no factories or industries in Amed, so the water and the soil in my village are still clean and unpolluted.
This is needed to produce salt by the people in the village.
Jeju Island or also known as Jeju-do (a short form of Jeju Special Autonomous Province) is the only special
autonomous province of South Korea and the country’s largest island. It’s situated southwest of Jeollanam-do
Province in the Korea Strait, a sea passage between South Korea and Japan. Although the island isn’t a famous
destination for the western people, the Asians are very familiar with its amazing geographic and cultural potential.
In the last few years, its popularity has grown, especially for the young couples which seem to consider the island
a mystic and romantic place. In time, it became one of the most visited places in East Asia, with more than four
million visitors from mainland Korea, Japan, and China every year.
Jeju Island is a volcanic island created entirely from volcanic eruptions approximately 2 million years ago
and is dominated by Halla-san (Halla Mountain): a volcano 1,950 meters high and the highest mountain in South
Korea.
Because of the relative isolation, the people of Jeju have developed a culture and language that are different
from those of mainland Korea, with many local legends and mystic beliefs. They even named it the “Island of the
Gods”, taking after a legend that tells the story of demi-gods that lived on the island, considered to be the
progenitors of Jeju people. Distinct cultural artifacts and stones with different shapes that are considered
protective for the locals can be found here.
With a huge variety of landscapes, from long beaches to mountains and waterfalls, Jeju Island could turn
out to be a thrilling experience. Cheonjeyeon and Cheonjiyeon waterfalls, Mount Halla, Hyeobje cave and
Hyeongje island are just some of the popular sights on the island.
Depending on the season, Jeju hosts unsual festivals such as a penguin swimming contest in winter, a
cherry blossom festival in spring, the midsummer night beach festival in summer and Jeju horse festival in
autumn. Aside from these events, many activities can be done in Jeju such as horse riding, hunting, fishing,
mountain climbing, hiking.
Text II
My House
My House is divided into two floors. On downstairs, I have all the important parts of the house such as the
kitchen, bathrooms, storage room and parking garage. On upstairs I have one room where I keep the washer and
dryer and one big terrace.
Downstairs, the floor is divided in eight rooms, four of them are bedrooms, other two are bathrooms and
then one kitchen and one dining room.
In my bedroom, I have a lot of things inside, such as a television, a playstation 3, and many tropies.
In my sister's bedroom, there is a computer and in the other two bedrooms are for my parent and my other
sister.
Normally we eat in everywhere we want, but on Sunday we eat together in the dining room. I really love
my house, the place where we could share everything together
Text III
Buenos Aires
I live in Buenos Aires, The capital city of Argentina. It is very big province with huge population. Buenos Aires
has many buildings which are very tall, big, and some are luxurious. Also it has many stores. In buenos Aires, you
can find anything you want. There is a very beautiful beach called La Plata. It is really amazing to live here, in
Buenos Aires.
EXERCISE
On the banks of the Chao Phraya, Bangkok’s “Waterway of Kings”, lies an inn that has effectively set new
principles of neighborliness for this commended city.
Set in sublimely landscaped tropical patio nurseries, the Shangri-La Bangkok furnishes visitors with all the appeal
and warmth of the orient and, in the meantime, unbeatable scope of offices and relaxation exercises.
There is a decision of 12 heavenly settings in which to go out on the town, a huge freestyle swimming pool that
ignores the stream, convention and getting offices for together to 2000 individuals, and a 24-hourbusiness focus.
Furthermore, from each and every visitor room and suite, there is a stunning perspective of all the extraordinary
hurrying around of the mythical “Stream of Kings”.
One may expect such an all-around prepared and situated inn to be miles far from the downtown area at the same
time, at Shangri-La Bangkok the business region and principle shopping zones are insignificant minutes away.
From over 200 years, Bangkok’s grandeur has been reflected in the waters of the Chao Phraya. Today, the
Shangri-La Bangkok towers close to this glorious waterway, offers its visitors the brilliant guarantee of the East.
1. The content primarily concentrates on… ….. 4. The informative reason for this content is… …
a. Bangkok’s granduer a. to portray Chao Praya
b. Shangri-La Bangkok b. to retell occasions for amusement
c. Bangkok’s “Stream Kings” c. to present no less than two perspectives
d. the water of the Chao Praya about an issue
e. the lofty waterway in Bangkok d. to tell the advantage of Shangri-La Bangkok
e. to advise perusers, audience members, or
2. The sort of content above is an/a… … viewers about occasion
a. report
b. relate 5. The text above is included form of………….
c. story a. hortatory exposition
d. story b. narrative
e. graphic c. description
d. report
3. For what number of individuals the getting e. explanation
offices are together to?
a. 6000 individuals
b. 4000 individuals
c. 2000 individuals
d. 5000 individuals
e. 1000 individuals
MAKASSAR
Makassar is the provincial capital of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, and the largest city on Sulawesi Island. From
1971 to 1999, the city was named Ujung Pandang, after a pre-colonial fort in the city, and the two names are often
used interchangeably.
The port city is located at 5°8′S 119°25′E, on the southwest coast of the island of Sulawesi, facing the Makassar
strait. Its area is 175.77 km2 and has population of around 1.4 million.
Makassar is home to several prominent landmarks including the 16th century Dutch fort Fort Rotterdam, Trans
Studio Makassar the third largest indoor theme park in the world and the Karebosi Link the first underground
shopping center in Indonesia.
Makassar has several famous traditional foods. The most famous is Coto Makassar. It is a stew made from the
mixture of nuts and spices with beef parts which include beef brain, tongue and intestine. Konro rib dish is also
popular traditional food in Makassar. Both Coto Makassar and Konro are usually eaten with Burasa, glutinous
rice with coconut milk and sauted coconut granule. In addition, Makassar is the home of pisang epe, or pressed
bananas. These are bananas which are pressed, grilled, and covered with palm sugar sauce and sometimes eaten
with Durian. Many street vendors sell pisang epe, especially around the area of Losari beach.
Definition of Article
Article merupakan bagian dari Adjective yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan sifat dari kata benda. Article ini
terbagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu Definite Article dan Indefinite Article.
Part of Article
1. DEFINITE ARTICLE
Kata 'The' termasuk kedalam definite article. 'The' ini tidak mempunyai arti namun
memiliki beberapa fungsi yaitu:
A/An merupakan indefinite article yang artinya sebuah, seorang, seekor, tergantung
apa objek yang ditunjukkannya. Ini berarti a/an menunjukkan hanya ada 1 objek yang
ditunjukkan. Lalu apa perbedaan penggunaan a dan an? Perbedaan penggunaannya
terletak pada huruf awal dari objek. Article 'a' digunakan untuk kata yang terdengar
berawalan konsonan, contohnya; a ball, a dog, a cat, a girl, a man, a university, a
european dan lain sebagainya. Sementara article 'an' digunakan untuk kata yang
terdengar berawalan huruf vokal, seperti: an apple, an enemy, an old man, an iguana,
dan lain sebagainya.
What is Permission?
Permintaan izin dalam bahasa inggris disebut dengan Permission. Asking and giving permission berarti meminta
dan memberi izin.
Rika : “Helen told me you've got a new book. What book is it?”
Dina : “It is about reformation. I'll finish it tonight.”
Rika : “May I borrow it?”
Dina : “Sure. You can have it before I go to the college, tomorrow morning.”
Rika : “Do you mind if I return it on Friday?”
Dina : “Not at all. You can return it anytime. I have some other interesting books. You can see them.”
Rika : “Well then, May I borrow more than one book? and return them on Sunday or Monday?”
Dina : “No problem. But do not lend them to anybody else.”
Rika : “Of course not.”
Dina : “I mean one can borrow the books with my permission.”
Rika : “I understand. You are really a nice person.”
EXERCISE
INVITATION
What is Invitation?
Undangan dalam bahasa inggris adalah invitation, yang berasal dari kata invite yang berarti undang.
Making Invitation
Making Invitation Accepting Declining
Would you come to… ? That’s very kind of you I’m very sorry, I don’t think I can
Might you want to go along with We’d like very glad to…. go.
us? What a delightful idea I’d like to, but....
Would you run with me today? With the greatest pleasure I’m afraid I’ve already promised....
What about hanging out with us Thank you very much for inviting Thank you for asking me, but....
today? me Unfortunately, I can’t....
Do you like to come? It’s delightful to…. I'm Sorry, I can’t.
Would you like to…? That would be very nice I’d love to, but....
I would very happy if…? OK,I will be there ! I don’t think I can.
We would be delighted if you…? I’d like love to come. I wish I could, but....
Would you care to..? Sure, I am coming Sorry, I am very busy.
We would be pleased if you Yes, obviously Sorry, may be next time.
could…? Alright, I’ll come Thank you, but I can’t.
That is a smart thought Sorry, I think I can't.
I can’t say no. I can’t come
I am horribly sad
Dialogue 2
Renata : “Hello Hana long time no see.”
Hana : “Hello Renata, It's been a while. How are you?”
Renata : “I'm fine thanks. I'm busy with my career now, so I rarely being at home.”
Hana : “I've heard your success out there, your clothing line business has gone abroad isn't it?”
Renata : “Oh yes it is, thanks to god.”
Hana : “It is because you work so hard, then you gain a lot too.”
Renata : “Ah that's nothing. I want to tell you that i will hold the wedding on the end of this month.”
Hana : “Oh really? It such a good news!”
Renata : “The party will be held on 26 march 2017 in the Kencana Hotel ballroom. Please be there, Hana.”
Hana : “It’s delightful to come to your wedding. I will come of course.”
Renata : “Thank you Hana.”
Hana : “Yes, I can't wait to see you there.”
EXERCISE
8. Irgi :Some of our friends will join the concert tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?
Egga : ..................... it will very interesting. I need to refresh my mind this time.
a. I’d love to but I don’t think I can come
b. I’m really sorry. I already have my own plan
c. What a great idea!
d. Well, I’m not sure
e. I like concert
9. Gery : I want to tell you that I will be held a birthday party tomorrow. I hope you could join us.
Fania :............................. My mom is sick, so i have to take care of her now.
a. What a great idea
b. I’m so happy
c. I like it
d. Unfortunately I can't
e. I must study hard
1 Kim : Me with my friends will held the friendly football match in the school field in sunday. I wish you
could join with our team.
Febri : ..............................That would be very interesting!
a. Ok, I'd love to come!
b. Why must that?
c. I’m sorry i can’t
d. I wish i could but i have another plan
e. Sorry, I’m very busy
RECOUNT TEXT
Camping
Some years ago, my friends and I climbed the mountain which was not far from our home. We gathered in
Diko’s home to prepare the food, utensil, tent and others. After all the climber members had gathered , we decided
to start to go there at 5 p.m.
Along the ascent, we told about funny story, sang and sometimes stopped our weakness. Around 6 , we
stopped to give change everyone to do the maghrib pray. At 7 We continued climbing until 9 night. Finally we got
the top of the mountain, we prepared to set the tent, for girl prepared the dinner. After finishing all, we went bed.
Next day, we woke up earlier at 4 a.m, it meant to see the sun rise, we were so amazed to see it directly
through the mountain. While enjoying the sun rise view, the girls prepared the breakfast and the boys made the
out bond games for us. Around 8, we finished having breakfast and continued having games. There were moving
stone game, blowing the balloon and “bakiak”. I followed all the games, it was so fun.
The time showed 1 p.m, it was time to us to go back from the mountain. We tidied all and walk down the
mountain. We felt so happy after climbing the mountain. Many experiences we got there, friendship and what a
wonderful world. I hope can get there again next time although I will never know.
Text 3
Visiting My Village
Last month, I and my family went to Banyumas which was located in Central Java, Indonesia. We drove a car. I
enjoyed the journey all day long although it took 2 days to get there. We were fun, my brother made some jokes
all day. My father told us some stories on the way. My mother slept on the back seat.
My first day in my village, I visited my siblings and friends. We are welcomed by happiness. When I saw
my parents, they cried because they looked so happy to meet up their families. The next day, I, my brother, my
cousin and my nephew went to a popular place in Purwokerto. It was called “Baturaden”. That was a favorite spot
in Purwokerto. We enjoyed local specialty food as culinary. I was satisfied and so were they. Next, I took a photo
with traditional music musicians.
My brother, my cousin and my nephew enjoy the view with other visitors. They took a photo with their
style like I did. In the evening, we were back home. And did other private activities, such as made a conversation,
told the story and made a joke.
The day after tomorrow, my cousin had a ceremony to say thanks to God for blessing their son. It was
called “Nazar”. When the parents had a promise for something and it was realized. They had to make a traditional
ceremony. I watched that traditional ceremony and took their photograph.
For the last show, we were entertained by “Ebeg”. It was traditional art. The player danced through the
traditional music and they were handled by the spirit. It was scary, but it was fun and entertain.
Time run so fast because the next day was our last day in the village. So I took the last photo to bring it
home. They were my family and still family until the last breath in this world.
Finally, we had to go home and brought a love experience from family. Yaps… that was the hardest part.
Questions
1. When did they go to Banyumas?
2. How did they go there?
3. Was the writer sad on the way?
4. What did the writer do on the first day?
5. What was the popular place in Purwokerto?
6. What is the meaning of “private activities” on 2nd paragraph?
7. What did they call the ceremony to say thanks to God?
8. Why was the writer scare with “Ebeg”?
9. When did the writer take the last foto?
10. Did the writer enjoy the holiday in the village?
GRAMMAR: WH QUESTIONS
What is WH Questions?
WH questions adalah sekumpulan kata tanya yang digunakan untuk menanyakan suatu hal seperti menanyakan
waktu, tempat, orang, benda, hal, alasan, cara, dan lain-lain. WH questions juga dapat disebut dengan open
question karena sifatnya yang menjelaskan sesuatu, bukan untuk mendapatkan jawaban yes/no saja.
Formula of WH Questions
Untuk membentuk sebuah pertanyaan WH Question ada rumus yang diperlukan agar kalimat menjadi masuk akal
dan sesuai dengan kaidah grammar yang berlaku. Berikut ini adalah rumus dari wh questions.
Contoh Kalimat:
- What are you doing? (apa yang sedang kamu lakukan?)
- Where do you put the sugar? (dimana kamu meletakkan gulanya?)
Contoh Kalimat:
- When will the concert start? (kapan konsernya dimulai?)
- What should I do if I got allergy again? (apa yang harus kulakukan jika aku mendapat alergi lagi?)
Kinds of WH Question
1. What (Apa)
What digunakan untuk menanyakan informasi 5. Which (yang mana)
dari suatu hal. Which digunakan untuk menanyakan dari
Contoh Kalimat: kepastian sebuah pilihan diantara orang, benda,
- What is your name? atau hal.
- What do you want from me? Contoh Kalimat:
- What are you doing? - Which one is the most delicious?
- What should I do? - Which dress is better for me?
- Which group do you join in?
2. Where (dimana)
Where digunakan untuk menanyakan lokasi 6. Who (siapa)
atau tempat. Who digunakan untuk menanyakan orang.
Contoh Kalimat: Contoh kalimat:
- Where is your home? - Who is that girl?
- Where is your parents? - Who is your favorite artist?
- Where are my bag? - Who is your parents?
- Where are you now?
7. Whom (dengan siapa)
3. When (kapan) Whom digunakan untuk menanyakan orang,
When digunakan untuk menanyakan waktu. dimana orang yang dimaksud tersebut
Contoh Kalimat: merupakan objek dari kalimat. Atau bisa
- When does the bus arrive? disebut juga bahwa orang yang disebut itu
- When does the train from yogyakarta arrive? menerima aksi.
- When will the class ends? I'm so bored Contoh Kalimat:
- When will you marry me? - Whom are you going to meet?
- Whom will you marry with?
4. Why (kenapa)
Why digunakan untuk menanyakan alasan. 8. Whose (punya siapa)
Contoh Kalimat: Whose digunakan untuk menanyakan orang
- Why do you love me, tania? mana yang memiliki sesuatu (possessive)
- Why do you hate cats? Contoh Kalimat:
- Why do you happy today? - Whose car is that?
- Why does the rain not stop for a while? - Whose turn is this?
- Whose bag is it?
- Whose house is this?
12. How many (seberapa banyak) 15. How old (berapa usia)
How many digunakan untuk menanyakan How old digunakan untuk menanyakan usia
seberapa banyak jumlah dari sesuatu yang bisa seseorang atau benda.
dihitung (countable noun). Contoh Kalimat:
Contoh Kalimat : - How old is this statue? (berapa usia patung
- How many rabbits in the cage? ini?)
- How many times do you clean your toilet in - How old is your grandfather? (berapa usia
a month? kakekmu?)
- How many stars you can count in the sky? - How old is your mother? (berapa usia
- How many red clothes do you have? ibumu?)
- How old is your house? (berapa usia
rumahmu?)
EXERCISE
8. A: ___________ is Ariz?
B: He is 150 cm