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PHYSICS(ASSIGNMENT)(PSS Sir)

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Topic: EMI
(For RE BATCH)

Only One Option Correct Type


This section contains 10 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE option is
correct.
1. A long copper wire contains a current of I ampere. The magnetic flux per metre of the wire for a plane surface
S inside the wire as shown in figure

 0i  0i  0i  0i
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 4  6
dB
2. There is a horizontal cylindrical uniform but time varying magnetic field increasing at a constant rate as
dt
shown in the figure. A charged particle having charge q and mass m is kept in equilibrium, at the top of a
spring of a spring constant k, in such a way that it is on the horizontal line passing through the centre of the
magnetic field as shown in figure. The compression in the spring will be

1 qR 2 dB  1 qR 2 dB  1 2qR 2 dB  1 qR 2 dB 
(a)  mg  .  (b)  mg  .  (c)  mg  .  (d)  mg  . 
K 2l dt  K l dt  K l dt  K 2l dt 
3. A metallic wire is folded to from a square loop of side a. It carries a current i and is kept perpendicular to the
region of uniform magnetic field B. If the shape of the loop is changed from square to an equilateral triangle
without changing the length of the wire and current, the amount of work done in doing so is
 4 3  3 2
(a) Bia 2  1   (b) Bia 2  1   (c) Bia 2 (d) zero
 9   9 3
   
4. A uniform circular loop of radius a and resistance R is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B.
One half of the loop is rotated about the diameter with angular velocity  as shown in figure. Then, the
current in the loop is (more than one answer are possible)

 a 2 B
(a) zero, when  is zero (b) when  is zero
2R
  a 2 B
(c) zero, when   (d) , when  = zero
2 2R
5. A conducting ring of radius r and resistance R rolls on a horizontal surface with constant velocity . The
magnetic field B is uniform and is normal to the plane of the loop. Find the correct option.

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PHYSICS(ASSIGNMENT)(PSS Sir)

(a) induced emf between O and Q is Br


2 Br
(b) An induced current i  flows is clockwise direction
R
2 Br
(c) An induced current i  flows anticlockwise direction
R
(d) No current flows
6. Eddy currents are produced when
(a) a metal is kept in varying magnetic field (b) a metal is kept in a steady magnetic field
(c) a circular coil is placed in a magnetic field (d) as current is passed through a circular coil.

7. The self inductance of a straight conductor is


(a) Very small (b) very large (c) zero (d) infinity
8. The figure shows two bulbs B1 and B2, resistor R inductor L. When the switch S is turned off

(a) B1 and B2 die out promptly (b) B1 and B2 die out with some delay
(c) B1 dies out promptly but B2 with some delay (d) B2 does not promptly but B1 with some delay

9. Pure conductance's of 3 H are connected as shown. The equivalent inductance of the circuit is

(a) 1 H (b) 2H (c) 3 H (d) 9 H


10. As a result of change in the magnetic flux linked to the closed loop shown in the figure an emf V volt is
induced in the loop. The work done (in J) in taking a charge q coulomb once along the loop is

qV
(a) qV (b) (c) 2qV (d) zero
2
11. A coil of inductance 300 mH and resistance 2 Q is connected to a source of voltage 2 V. The current reaches
half of its steady state value in______.
(a) 0.15 s (b) 0.3 s (c) 0.05 s (d) 0.1s
12. A toroidal solenoid has a mean radius of 0.12 m and a cross-sectional area 20  104 m2. It is found that when
the current is 20 A, the energy stored is 0.1 J. The number of turns in the solenoid is
(a) 287 (b) 387 (c) 423 (d) 523
13. The emf induced in a coil when the bar magnet is moved towards it is independent of
(a) the strength of the magnet (b) the speed of the magnet
(c) the resistance of the coil (d) the number of turns in the coil.
14. The emf  is induced in a coil when a magnet is moved towards the coil with a speed v. If both the magnet
and the coil are moved towards each other with a speed v, then the induced emf is nearly
(a)  (b) 2  (c) 4  (d) zero
15. A copper ring is suspended in a vertical plane by a light string as shown in figure. A bar magnet is moved
towards the coil in a horizontal direction as shown in figure. Then the ring

(a) moves away from the magnet (b) moves towards the magnet
(c) oscillates about its mean position (d) remains stationary.

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PHYSICS(ASSIGNMENT)(PSS Sir)

16. In the figure shown, a copper ring is kept in a horizontal plane (horizontal to the earth's surface). A bar magnet
is allowed to fall vertically through it. The magnet falls with a net acceleration

(a) equal to g (b) less than g (c) greater than g (d) zero.
17. A bar magnet is moved in between the coils X and Y as shown in figure. The direction of current induced in
each coil is

(a) A to B in coil X and C to D in coil Y (b) A to B in coil X and D to C in coil Y


(c) B to A in coil X and C to D in coil Y (d) B to A in coil X and D to C in coil Y
18. A metal disc of radius R rotates with an angular velocity  about an axis perpendicular to its plane passing
through its centre in a magnetic field of induction B acting perpendicular to the plane of the disc. The induced
e.m.f (magnitude) between the rim and axis of the disc is
2 B R 2 BR 2
(a) B R 2 (b) (c)  B R 2 (d)
 2
19. A copper strip having slots cut in it is used as the bob of a simple pendulum. The copper strip passes between
the pole pieces of a strong magnet. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane of oscillation. Which of
the following statements is correct?
(a) there are no oscillations. (b) the oscillations are free oscillations.
(c) the oscillations are damped. (d) the oscillations are almost not damped.
20. When a magnet is completely moved into a coil, the induced emf is
(a) zero (b) small but greater than zero
(c) infinity (d) very large.
21. Three coils A, B and C are arranged co-axially as shown in figure. The coils A and C carry current as shown
in figure. The coils B and C are fixed in their position whereas coil A is moved towards B. The direction of
induced current if any in B as seen from C

(a) is clockwise (b) is anticlockwise (c) is alternating (d) cannot be determined


22. The magnitude of the emf induced across the secondary coil does not depend on
(a) the magnitude of the emf applied across primary
(b) the number of turns in the secondary
(c) the number of turns in the primary
(d) the resistance of the primary and the secondary coils.
23. A constant current I is maintained in a solenoid. If an iron rod is inserted in to the solenoid along its axis, then
(a) the magnetic flux at the centre increases
(b) the magnetic field at the centre increases
(c) the self inductance of the solenoid increases
(d) the magnetic flux, the magnetic field and self inductance increase.
24. Figure shows a conductor kept in between the pole pieces of a magnet. A potential difference is established
across the conductor, if the conductor is

(a) kept stationary (b) moved along A (c) moved along D (d) moved along B.
25. A coil of resistance 20  is experiencing a change of flux. The variation of induced current vs time is shown
in the graph. The magnitude of change of flux through the coil (in Weber) is
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 12

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PHYSICS(ASSIGNMENT)(PSS Sir)

26. An ideal solenoid of cross-sectional area 104 m2 has 500 turns per metre. At the centre of this solenoid,
another coil of 100 turns is wrapped closely around it. If the current in the solenoid changes from 0 to 2 A in
3.14 m s1, the emf developed in the second coil is
(a) 4 V (b) 4 mV (c) 0.4V (d) 0.04 V
27. A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside a large square loop of wire of side L (L>>l). The loops
are coplanar and their centers coincide. The mutual inductance of the system is proportional to
l l2 L L2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
L L l l
28. In a uniform magnetic field of induction B, a wire in the form of semicircle of radius r rotates about the
diameter of the circle with angular frequency . If the total resistance of the circuit is R, the mean power
generated per period of rotation is
Br 2  ( Br 2 ) 2 ( Br) 2 ( Br 2 ) 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2R 2R 2R 8R
29. Magnetic field B0 exists perpendicular inwards. The resistance      
of the loop is R. When the switch is made closed the current R
A B
induced in the circuit is      
B0
Blv 3Blv
(a) (b)
R R     V 
D C
2 Blv      
(c) (d) zero
R
30. A conducting ring of mass 2 kg and radius 0.5 m is placed on a smooth 
horizontal plane. The ring carries a current i = 4A. A horizontal magnetic B
field B = 10T is switched on at time t = 0 as shown in figure. The initial
angular acceleration of the ring will be
(a) 40  rad/s2 (b) 20  rad/s2 (c) 5  rad/s2 (d) 15  rad/s2

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