9.

Course of study
The course of study for B. Pharm shall include Semester Wise Theory & Practical as given in Table – I to VIII. The
number of hours to be devoted to each theory, tutorial and practical course in any semester shall not be less than
that shown in Table – I to VIII.

Table-I: Course of study for semester I

No. of Tuto Credit
Course code Name of the course hours rial points
Human Anatomy and Physiology I–
BP101T Theory 3 1 4
BP102T Pharmaceutical Analysis I – Theory 3 1 4
BP103T Pharmaceutics I – Theory 3 1 4
Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry –
BP104T 3 1 4
Theory
BP105T Communication skills – Theory * 2 - 2

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m
BP106RBT Remedial Biology/ Remedial

a r
BP106RMT Mathematics – Theory* 2 - 2

r y
Human Anatomy and Physiology –

fP h
a
r ge o
BP107P Practical 4 - 2
BP108P
BP109P i b
L lle
Pharmaceutical Analysis I – Practical
Pharmaceutics I – Practical
4
4
- 2
2

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-

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Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry –

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BP110P 4 - 2

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Practical

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BP111P Communication skills – Practical* 2 - 1

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BP112RBP Remedial Biology – Practical* 2 - 1

lla
Total 32/34$/36# 4 27/29$/30#

P u
G.
#
Applicable ONLY for the students who have studied Mathematics / Physics / Chemistry at HSC and
appearing for Remedial Biology (RB)course.
$
Applicable ONLY for the students who have studied Physics / Chemistry / Botany / Zoology at HSC and
appearing for Remedial Mathematics (RM)course.

* Non University Examination (NUE)

 BP101T. HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-I (Theory)
45 Hours
Scope: This subject is designed to impart fundamental knowledge on the structure and
functions of the various systems of the human body. It also helps in understanding both
homeostatic mechanisms. The subject provides the basic knowledge required to
understand the various disciplines of pharmacy.
Objectives: Upon completion of this course the student should be able to
1. Explain the gross morphology, structure and functions of various organs of the human
body.
2. Describe the various homeostatic mechanisms and their imbalances.
3. Identify the various tissues and organs of different systems of human body.
4. Perform the various experiments related to special senses and nervous system.

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5. Appreciate coordinated working pattern of different organs of each system

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Course Content:

a r m
Unit I

r y fP h 10 hours

a
 Introduction to human body

i b r ge o
Definition and scope of anatomy and physiology, levels of structural

L lle
organization and body systems, basic life processes, homeostasis, basic

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anatomical terminology.

C
 Cellular level of organization

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d d
Structure and functions of cell, transport across cell membrane, cell

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division, cell junctions. General principles of cell communication,

l a
intracellular signaling pathway activation by extracellular signal

u l molecule, Forms of intracellular signaling: a) Contact-dependent b)

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Paracrine c) Synaptic d) Endocrine
 Tissue level of organization
Classification of tissues, structure, location and functions of epithelial,
muscular and nervous and connective tissues.

Unit II 10 hours
 Integumentary system
Structure and functions of skin

 Skeletal system
Divisions of skeletal system, types of bone, salient features and functions
of bones of axial and appendicular skeletal system
Organization of skeletal muscle, physiology of muscle contraction,
neuromuscular junction

29
  Joints
Structural and functional classification, types of joints movements and its
articulation

Unit III 10 hours

 Body fluids and blood
 Body fluids, composition and functions of blood, hemopoeisis, formation of
hemoglobin, anemia, mechanisms of coagulation, blood grouping, Rh factors,
transfusion, its significance and disorders of blood, Reticulo endothelial system.
 Lymphatic system
Lymphatic organs and tissues, lymphatic vessels, lymph circulation and functions of
lymphatic system

Unit IV

ac y
08 hours
Peripheral nervous system:

a r m
h
Classification of peripheral nervous system: Structure and functions of

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sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system.

b a
r ge o
Origin and functions of spinal and cranial nerves.

i
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 Special senses

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Structure and functions of eye, ear, nose and tongue and their disorders.

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Unit V 07 hours


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Cardiovascular system

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Heart – anatomy of heart, blood circulation, blood vessels, structure and functions of

u
artery, vein and capillaries, elements of conduction system of heart and heart beat, its

G.P
regulation by autonomic nervous system, cardiac output, cardiac cycle. Regulation of
blood pressure, pulse, electrocardiogram and disorders of heart.

30
 BP107P. HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY (Practical)
4 Hours/week
Practical physiology is complimentary to the theoretical discussions in
physiology. Practicals allow the verification of physiological processes discussed
in theory classes through experiments on living tissue, intact animals or normal
human beings. This is helpful for developing an insight on the subject.

1. Study of compound microscope.

2. Microscopic study of epithelial and connective tissue
3. Microscopic study of muscular and nervous tissue
4. Identification of axial bones

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5. Identification of appendicular bones

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6. Introduction to hemocytometry.
a r m
r y
7. Enumeration of white blood cell (WBC) count

fP h
b a
r ge o
8. Enumeration of total red blood corpuscles (RBC) count

i
L lle
9. Determination of bleeding time

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10. Determination of clotting time

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11. Estimation of hemoglobin content

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12. Determination of blood group.

R
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13. Determination of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).

u ll
14. Determination of heart rate and pulse rate.

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15. Recording of blood pressure.

Recommended Books (Latest Editions)

1. Essentials of Medical Physiology by K. Sembulingam and P. Sembulingam. Jaypee
brothers medical publishers, New Delhi.
2. Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness by Kathleen J.W. Wilson, Churchill
Livingstone, New York
3. Physiological basis of Medical Practice-Best and Tailor. Williams & Wilkins
Co,Riverview,MI USA
4. Text book of Medical Physiology- Arthur C,Guyton andJohn.E. Hall. Miamisburg, OH,
U.S.A.
5. Principles of Anatomy and Physiology by Tortora Grabowski. Palmetto, GA, U.S.A.

31
 6. Textbook of Human Histology by Inderbir Singh, Jaypee brother’s medical publishers,
New Delhi.
7. Textbook of Practical Physiology by C.L. Ghai, Jaypee brother’s medical publishers,
New Delhi.
8. Practical workbook of Human Physiology by K. Srinageswari and Rajeev Sharma,
Jaypee brother’s medical publishers, New Delhi.
Reference Books (Latest Editions)
1. Physiological basis of Medical Practice-Best and Tailor. Williams & Wilkins Co,
Riverview, MI USA
2. Text book of Medical Physiology- Arthur C, Guyton and John. E. Hall. Miamisburg, OH,
U.S.A.
3. Human Physiology (vol 1 and 2) by Dr. C.C. Chatterrje ,Academic Publishers Kolkata

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a r m
r y fP h
i b a
r ge o
L lle
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G.P

32
 BP102T. PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS (Theory)
45 Hours
Scope: This course deals with the fundamentals of analytical chemistry and principles of
electrochemical analysis of drugs

Objectives: Upon completion of the course student shall be able to

 understand the principles of volumetric and electro chemical analysis
 carryout various volumetric and electrochemical titrations
 develop analytical skills

Course Content:

y
UNIT-I 10 Hours
(a) Pharmaceutical analysis- Definition and scope
ac
i) Different techniques of analysis

a r m
h
ii) Methods of expressing concentration

a r y fP
iii) Primary and secondary standards.

i b r ge o
iv) Preparation and standardization of various molar and normal solutions-

L lle
Oxalic acid, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sodium thiosulphate,

o bad
sulphuric acid, potassium permanganate and ceric ammonium sulphate

C
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(b)Errors: Sources of errors, types of errors, methods of minimizing errors,

d d
accuracy, precision and significant figures

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(c)Pharmacopoeia, Sources of impurities in medicinal agents,limit tests.

l
UNIT-II

l a R 10 Hours

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 Acid base titration: Theories of acid base indicators, classification of

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acid base titrations and theory involved in titrations of strong, weak, and
very weak acids and bases, neutralization curves
 Non aqueous titration: Solvents, acidimetry and alkalimetry titration and
estimation of Sodium benzoate and Ephedrine HCl
UNIT-III 10 Hours
 Precipitation titrations: Mohr’s method, Volhard’s, Modified
Volhard’s, Fajans method, estimation of sodium chloride.
 Complexometric titration: Classification, metal ion indicators, masking
and demasking reagents, estimation of Magnesium sulphate, and calcium
gluconate.
 Gravimetry: Principle and steps involved in gravimetric analysis. Purity
of the precipitate: co-precipitation and post precipitation, Estimation of
barium sulphate.

 Basic Principles,methods and application of diazotisation titration.

33
 UNIT-IV 08 Hours
Redox titrations
(a) Concepts of oxidation and reduction
(b) Types of redox titrations (Principles and applications)
Cerimetry, Iodimetry, Iodometry, Bromatometry, Dichrometry, Titration with
potassium iodate
UNIT-V 07 Hours
 Electrochemical methods of analysis
 Conductometry- Introduction, Conductivity cell, Conductometric
titrations, applications.
 Potentiometry - Electrochemical cell, construction and working
of reference (Standard hydrogen, silver chloride electrode and
calomel electrode) and indicator electrodes (metal electrodes and
glass electrode), methods to determine end point of potentiometric
ac y
titration and applications.

a r m
r y fP h
 Polarography - Principle, Ilkovic equation, construction and

a
r ge o
working of dropping mercury electrode and rotating platinum

i b
electrode, applications

L lle
C o bad
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G.P

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 BP108P. PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS (Practical)
4 Hours / Week
I Limit Test of the following
(1) Chloride
(2) Sulphate
(3) Iron
(4) Arsenic

II Preparation and standardization of

(1) Sodium hydroxide
(2) Sulphuric acid
(3) Sodium thiosulfate
(4) Potassium permanganate

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(5) Ceric ammonium sulphate

ac
III Assay of the following compounds along with Standardization of Titrant

r m
(1) Ammonium chloride by acid base titration

ha
(2) Ferrous sulphate by Cerimetry

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(3) Copper sulphate by Iodometry

a
r ge o
(4) Calcium gluconate by complexometry

i b
L lle
(5) Hydrogen peroxide by Permanganometry
(6) Sodium benzoate by non-aqueous titration

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(7) Sodium Chloride by precipitation titration

d y era
IV Determination of Normality by electro-analytical methods

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(1) Conductometric titration of strong acid against strong base

R
(2) Conductometric titration of strong acid and weak acid against strong base

u ll a(3) Potentiometric titration of strong acid against strong base

G.P
Recommended Books: (Latest Editions)

1. A.H. Beckett & J.B. Stenlake's, Practical Pharmaceutical Chemistry Vol I & II, Stahlone
Press of University of London
2. A.I. Vogel, Text Book of Quantitative Inorganic analysis
3. P. Gundu Rao, Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry
4. Bentley and Driver's Textbook of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
5. John H. Kennedy, Analytical chemistry principles
6. Indian Pharmacopoeia.

35
 BP103T. PHARMACEUTICS- I (Theory)
45 Hours
Scope: This course is designed to impart a fundamental knowledge on the preparatory
pharmacy with arts and science of preparing the different conventional dosage forms.
Objectives: Upon completion of this course the student should be able to:
 Know the history of profession of pharmacy
 Understand the basics of different dosage forms, pharmaceutical incompatibilities and
pharmaceutical calculations
 Understand the professional way of handling the prescription
 Preparation of various conventional dosage forms

Course Content:
ac y
UNIT – I

a r m
10 Hours

h
 Historical background and development of profession of pharmacy: History

a r y
r ge o fP
of profession of Pharmacy in India in relation to pharmacy education, industry

i b
and organization, Pharmacy as a career, Pharmacopoeias: Introduction to IP, BP,

L lle
USP and Extra Pharmacopoeia.

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 Dosage forms: Introduction to dosage forms, classification and definitions

C
 Prescription: Definition, Parts of prescription, handling of Prescription and

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d d
Errors in prescription.

e Hyd
 Posology: Definition, Factors affecting posology. Pediatric dose calculations

ll a R
based on age, body weight and body surface area.

u
UNIT – II 10 Hours

G.P
 Pharmaceutical calculations: Weights and measures – Imperial & Metric
system, Calculations involving percentage solutions, alligation, proof spirit and
isotonic solutions based on freezing point and molecular weight.

 Powders: Definition, classification, advantages and disadvantages,Simple &

compound powders – official preparations, dusting powders, effervescent,
efflorescent and hygroscopic powders, eutectic mixtures. Geometric dilutions.

 Liquid dosage forms: Advantages and disadvantages of liquid dosage forms.

Excipients used in formulation of liquid dosage forms. Solubility enhancement
techniques

36
 UNIT – III 08 Hours
 Monophasic liquids: Definitions and preparations of Gargles, Mouthwashes,
Throat Paint, Eardrops, Nasal drops, Enemas, Syrups, Elixirs, Liniments and
Lotions.
 Biphasic liquids:
 Suspensions: Definition, advantages and disadvantages, classifications,
Preparation of suspensions; Flocculated and Deflocculated suspension & stability
problems and methods to overcome.
 Emulsions: Definition, classification, emulsifying agent, test for the identification
of type ofEmulsion, Methods of preparation & stability problems and methods to
overcome.

y
UNIT – IV 08 Hours

ac
 Suppositories: Definition, types, advantages and disadvantages, types of bases,

r m
methods of preparations. Displacement value & its calculations, evaluation of

a
h
suppositories.

r y fP
 Pharmaceutical incompatibilities: Definition, classification, physical, chemical

i b a
r ge o
and therapeutic incompatibilities with examples.

L lle
o bad
UNIV – V 07 Hours

C
 Semisolid dosage forms: Definitions, classification, mechanisms and factors

y era
d d
influencing dermal penetration of drugs. Preparation of ointments, pastes, creams

e Hyd
and gels. Excipients used in semi solid dosage forms. Evaluation of semi solid

ll a R
dosages forms

u
G.P

37
 BP109P. PHARMACEUTICSI (Practical)

3 Hours / week
1 . Syrups
a) Syrup IP’66
b) Compound syrup of Ferrous Phosphate BPC’68
2. Elixirs a) Piperazine citrate elixir
b) Paracetamol pediatric elixir
3.Linctus a) Terpin Hydrate Linctus IP’66

b) Iodine Throat Paint (Mandles Paint)

4. Solutions
a) Strong solution of ammonium acetate
b) Cresol with soap solution

y
c) Lugol’s solution
5. Suspensions
ac
a) Calamine lotion

a r m
y
b) Magnesium Hydroxide mixture

r fP h
a
r ge o
c) Aluminimum Hydroxide gel

i b
L lle
6. Emulsions a) Turpentine Liniment

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b) Liquid paraffin emulsion

C
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7. Powders and Granules

d d
e Hyd
a) ORS powder (WHO)

ll a R b) Effervescent granules

u
c)Dusting powder

G.P
d)Divded powders
8. Suppositories
a) Glycero gelatin suppository
b) Coca butter suppository
c) Zinc Oxide suppository
8. Semisolids
a) Sulphur ointment
b) Non staining-iodine ointment with methyl salicylate
c) Carbopal gel
9. Gargles and Mouthwashes
a) Iodine gargle
b) Chlorhexidine mouthwash

Recommended Books: (Latest Editions)

38
 1. H.C. Ansel et al., Pharmaceutical Dosage Form and Drug Delivery System, Lippincott
Williams and Walkins, New Delhi.
2. Carter S.J., Cooper and Gunn’s-Dispensing for Pharmaceutical Students, CBS publishers,
New Delhi.
3. M.E. Aulton, Pharmaceutics, The Science& Dosage Form Design, Churchill Livingstone,
Edinburgh.
4. Indian pharmacopoeia.
5. British pharmacopoeia.
6. Lachmann. Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy,Lea& Febiger Publisher, The
University of Michigan.
7. Alfonso R. Gennaro Remington. The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, Lippincott
Williams, New Delhi.
8. Carter S.J., Cooper and Gunn’s. Tutorial Pharmacy, CBS Publications, New Delhi.
9. E.A. Rawlins, Bentley’s Text Book of Pharmaceutics, English Language Book Society,
Elsevier Health Sciences, USA.

ac y
m
10. Isaac Ghebre Sellassie: Pharmaceutical Pelletization Technology, Marcel Dekker, INC,
New York.

ha r
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11. Dilip M. Parikh: Handbook of Pharmaceutical Granulation Technology, Marcel Dekker,
INC, New York.
a r
r ge o
i b
12. Francoise Nieloud and Gilberte Marti-Mestres: Pharmaceutical Emulsions and

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Suspensions, Marcel Dekker, INC, New York.

C o bad
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G.P

39
 BP104T. PHARMACEUTICAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY (Theory)
45 Hours
Scope: This subject deals with the monographs of inorganic drugs and pharmaceuticals.

Objectives: Upon completion of course student shall be able to

 know the sources of impurities and methods to determine the impurities in inorganic
drugs and pharmaceuticals
 understand the medicinal and pharmaceutical importance of inorganic compounds

Course Content:

UNIT I

ac y
10 Hours

a
Impurities in pharmaceutical substances: History of Pharmacopoeia,
r m
h
Sources and types of impurities, principle involved in the limit test for

r y fP
Chloride, Sulphate, Iron, Arsenic, Lead and Heavy metals, modified limit test

a
r ge o
for Chloride and Sulphate

i b
L lle
General methods of preparation, assay for the compounds superscripted

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with asterisk (*), properties and medicinal uses of inorganic compounds

C
belonging to the following classes

d d y era
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UNIT II 10 Hours

ll a R
Acids, Bases and Buffers: Buffer equations and buffer capacity in general,

u
buffers in pharmaceutical systems, preparation, stability, buffered isotonic

G.P
solutions, measurements of tonicity, calculations and methods of adjusting
isotonicity.
 Major extra and intracellular electrolytes: Functions of major
physiological ions, Electrolytes used in the replacement therapy: Sodium
chloride*, Potassium chloride, Calcium gluconate* and Oral Rehydration Salt
(ORS), Physiological acid base balance.
 Dental products: Dentifrices, role of fluoride in the treatment of dental
caries, Desensitizing agents, Calcium carbonate, Sodium fluoride, and Zinc
eugenol cement.

UNIT III 10 Hours

 Gastrointestinal agents
Acidifiers: Ammonium chloride* and Dil. HCl
Antacid: Ideal properties of antacids, combinations of antacids, Sodium

40
 Bicarbonate*, Aluminum hydroxide gel, Magnesium hydroxide mixture
Cathartics: Magnesium sulphate, Sodium orthophosphate, Kaolin and
Bentonite
Antimicrobials: Mechanism, classification, Potassium permanganate, Boric
acid, Hydrogen peroxide*, Chlorinated lime*, Iodine and its preparations

UNIT IV 08 Hours

 Miscellaneous compounds
Expectorants: Potassium iodide, Ammonium chloride*.
Emetics: Copper sulphate*, Sodium potassium tartarate
Haematinics: Ferrous sulphate*, Ferrous gluconate
Poison and Antidote: Sodium thiosulphate*, Activated charcoal, Sodium

y
nitrite333
Astringents: Zinc Sulphate, Potash Alum
ac
a r m
h
UNIT V 07 Hours


a r y
r ge o fP
Radiopharmaceuticals: Radio activity, Measurement of radioactivity,

b
i
Properties of α, β, γ radiations, Half life, radio isotopes and study of radio

L lle
isotopes - Sodium iodide I131, Storage conditions, precautions &

o bad
pharmaceutical application of radioactive substances.

C
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d d
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G.P

41
 BP110P. PHARMACEUTICAL INORGANIC CHEMISTRY (Practical)
4 Hours / Week
I Limit tests for following ions
Limit test for Chlorides and Sulphates
Modified limit test for Chlorides and Sulphates
Limit test for Iron
Limit test for Heavy metals
Limit test for Lead
Limit test for Arsenic
II Identification test
Magnesium hydroxide
Ferrous sulphate
Sodium bicarbonate

y
Calcium gluconate
Copper sulphate
ac
III Test for purity

a r m
h
Swelling power of Bentonite

r y fP
Neutralizing capacity of aluminum hydroxide gel

b a
r ge o
Determination of potassium iodate and iodine in potassium Iodide

i
L lle
IV Preparation of inorganic pharmaceuticals

o bad
Boric acid

C
Potash alum

d y era
Ferrous sulphate

d
R e Hyd
ll a
Recommended Books (Latest Editions)

u
G.P
1. A.H. Beckett & J.B. Stenlake's, Practical Pharmaceutical Chemistry Vol I & II,
Stahlone Press of University of London, 4th edition.
2. A.I. Vogel, Text Book of Quantitative Inorganic analysis
3. P. Gundu Rao, Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 3rd Edition
4. M.L Schroff, Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry
5. Bentley and Driver's Textbook of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
6. Anand & Chatwal, Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry
7. Indian Pharmacopoeia

42
 BP105T.COMMUNICATION SKILLS (Theory)
30 Hours
Scope: This course will prepare the young pharmacy student to interact effectively with
doctors, nurses, dentists, physiotherapists and other health workers. At the end of this
course the student will get the soft skills set to work cohesively with the team as a team
player and will add value to the pharmaceutical business.
Objectives:
Upon completion of the course the student shall be able to
1. Understand the behavioral needs for a Pharmacist to function effectively in the
areas of pharmaceutical operation
2. Communicate effectively (Verbal and Non Verbal)

y
3. Effectively manage the team as a team player
4. Develop interview skills
ac
5. Develop Leadership qualities and essentials
a r m
r y fP h
i b a
r ge o
Course content:

L lle
UNIT – I
C o bad 07 Hours


d d y era
Communication Skills: Introduction, Definition, The Importance of Communication,

R e Hyd
The Communication Process – Source, Message, Encoding, Channel, Decoding,

l a
Receiver, Feedback, Context

u l
G.P
 Barriers to communication: Physiological Barriers, Physical Barriers, Cultural
Barriers, Language Barriers, Gender Barriers, Interpersonal Barriers, Psychological
Barriers, Emotional barriers

 Perspectives in Communication: Introduction, Visual Perception, Language, Other

factors affecting our perspective - Past Experiences, Prejudices, Feelings, Environment

UNIT – II 07 Hours

 Elements of Communication: Introduction, Face to Face Communication - Tone of

Voice, Body Language (Non-verbal communication), Verbal Communication, Physical
Communication

 Communication Styles: Introduction, The Communication Styles Matrix with example

for each -Direct Communication Style, Spirited Communication Style, Systematic
Communication Style, Considerate Communication Style

43
 UNIT – III 07 Hours

 Basic Listening Skills: Introduction, Self-Awareness, Active Listening, Becoming an

Active Listener, Listening in Difficult Situations

 Effective Written Communication: Introduction, When and When Not to Use Written
Communication - Complexity of the Topic, Amount of Discussion’ Required, Shades of
Meaning, Formal Communication
 Writing Effectively: Subject Lines, Put the Main Point First, Know Your Audience,
Organization of the Message

UNIT – IV 05 Hours

 Interview Skills: Purpose of an interview, Do’s and Dont’s of an interview


ac y
Giving Presentations: Dealing with Fears, Planning your Presentation, Structuring Your
Presentation, Delivering Your Presentation, Techniques of Delivery

a r m
UNIT – V

r y fP h 04 Hours


i b a
r ge o
Group Discussion: Introduction, Communication skills in group discussion, Do’s and

L lle
Dont’s of group discussion

C o bad
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G.P

44
 BP111P.COMMUNICATION SKILLS (Practical)

2 Hours / week
®
Thefollowing learning modules are to be conducted using wordsworth English language
lab software

Basic communication covering the following topics

Meeting People

Asking Questions

Making Friends

What did you do?

ac y
Do’s and Dont’s

a r m
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Pronunciations covering the following topics

fP h
i b a
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Pronunciation (Consonant Sounds)

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Pronunciation and Nouns

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Pronunciation (Vowel Sounds)

R d
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Advanced Learning

u ll a
Listening Comprehension / Direct and Indirect Speech

G.P
Figures of Speech

Effective Communication

Writing Skills

Effective Writing

Interview Handling Skills

E-Mail etiquette

Presentation Skills

45
 Recommended Books: (Latest Edition)
1. Basic communication skills for Technology, Andreja. J. Ruther Ford, 2 nd Edition,
Pearson Education, 2011
2. Communication skills, Sanjay Kumar, Pushpalata, 1stEdition, Oxford Press, 2011
3. Organizational Behaviour, Stephen .P. Robbins, 1stEdition, Pearson, 2013
4. Brilliant- Communication skills, Gill Hasson, 1stEdition, Pearson Life, 2011
5. The Ace of Soft Skills: Attitude, Communication and Etiquette for success, Gopala
Swamy Ramesh, 5thEdition, Pearson, 2013
6. Developing your influencing skills, Deborah Dalley, Lois Burton, Margaret, Green
hall, 1st Edition Universe of Learning LTD, 2010
7. Communication skills for professionals, Konar nira, 2ndEdition, New arrivals –
PHI, 2011

y
8. Personality development and soft skills, Barun K Mitra, 1stEdition, Oxford Press,
2011
ac
a r m
9. Soft skill for everyone, Butter Field, 1st Edition, Cengage Learning india pvt.ltd,

h
2011

r y fP
10. Soft skills and professional communication, Francis Peters SJ, 1stEdition, Mc Graw

i b a
r ge o
Hill Education, 2011

L lle
11. Effective communication, John Adair, 4thEdition, Pan Mac Millan,2009

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12. Bringing out the best in people, Aubrey Daniels, 2ndEdition, Mc Graw Hill, 1999

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G.P

46
 BP 106RBT.REMEDIAL BIOLOGY (Theory)
30 Hours

Scope: To learn and understand the components of living world, structure and functional
system of plant and animal kingdom.

Objectives: Upon completion of the course, the student shall be able to

 know the classification and salient features of five kingdoms of life
 understand the basic components of anatomy & physiology of plant
 know understand the basic components of anatomy & physiology animal with
special reference to human

UNIT I 07 Hours

Living world:
ac y
 Definition and characters of living organisms

a r m
h
 Diversity in the living world

r y fP
 Binomial nomenclature

a
r ge o
 Five kingdoms of life and basis of classification. Salient features of Monera,

i b
L lle
Potista, Fungi, Animalia and Plantae, Virus,

C o bad
Morphology of Flowering plants

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 Morphology of different parts of flowering plants – Root, stem, inflorescence,

d d
flower, leaf, fruit, seed.

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 General Anatomy of Root, stem, leaf of monocotyledons & Dicotylidones.

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UNIT II 07 Hours

G.P
Body fluids and circulation
 Composition of blood, blood groups, coagulation of blood
 Composition and functions of lymph
 Human circulatory system
 Structure of human heart and blood vessels
 Cardiac cycle, cardiac output and ECG
Digestion and Absorption
 Human alimentary canal and digestive glands
 Role of digestive enzymes
 Digestion, absorption and assimilation of digested food
Breathing and respiration
 Human respiratory system
 Mechanism of breathing and its regulation
 Exchange of gases, transport of gases and regulation of respiration
 Respiratory volumes

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 UNIT III 07 Hours

Excretory products and their elimination

 Modes of excretion
 Human excretory system- structure and function
 Urine formation
 Rennin angiotensin system
Neural control and coordination
 Definition and classification of nervous system
 Structure of a neuron
 Generation and conduction of nerve impulse
 Structure of brain and spinal cord
 Functions of cerebrum, cerebellum, hypothalamus and medulla oblongata
Chemical coordination and regulation
 Endocrine glands and their secretions

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 Functions of hormones secreted by endocrine glands
Human reproduction
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r m
 Parts of female reproductive system
 Parts of male reproductive system
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 Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
 Menstrual cycle

i b a
r ge o
L lle
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UNIT IV 05 Hours

C
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Plants and mineral nutrition:

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 Essential mineral, macro and micronutrients

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 Nitrogen metabolism, Nitrogen cycle, biological nitrogen fixation

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Photosynthesis
 Autotrophic nutrition, photosynthesis, Photosynthetic pigments, Factors affecting

G.P
photosynthesis.

UNIT V 04 Hours

Plant respiration:Respiration, glycolysis, fermentation (anaerobic).

Plant growth and development
 Phases and rate of plant growth, Condition of growth,Introduction to plant growth
regulators
Cell - The unit of life
 Structure and functions of cell and cell organelles.Cell division
Tissues
 Definition, types of tissues, location and functions.

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 Text Books
a. Text book of Biology by S. B. Gokhale
b. A Text book of Biology by Dr. Thulajappa and Dr. Seetaram.

Reference Books
a. A Text book of Biology by B.V. Sreenivasa Naidu
b. A Text book of Biology by Naidu and Murthy
c. Botany for Degree students By A.C.Dutta.
d.Outlines of Zoology by M. Ekambaranatha ayyer and T. N. Ananthakrishnan.
e. A manual for pharmaceutical biology practical by S.B. Gokhale and C. K. Kokate

ac y
a r m
r y fP h
i b a
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L lle
C o bad
d d y era
R e Hyd
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G.P

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 BP112RBP.REMEDIAL BIOLOGY (Practical)
30 Hours
1. Introduction to experiments in biology
a) Study of Microscope
b) Section cutting techniques
c) Mounting and staining
d) Permanent slide preparation
2. Study of cell and its inclusions
3. Study of Stem, Root, Leaf, seed, fruit, flower and their modifications
4. Detailed study of frog by using computer models
5. Microscopic study and identification of tissues pertinent to Stem, Root

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Leaf, seed, fruit and flower

a
6. Identification of bones
7. Determination of blood group

a r m
h
8. Determination of blood pressure

a r y fP
9. Determination of tidal volume

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Reference Books

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1. Practical human anatomy and physiology. by S.R.Kale and R.R.Kale.

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2. A Manual of pharmaceutical biology practical by S.B.Gokhale, C.K.Kokate and

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S.P.Shriwastava.

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3. Biology practical manual according to National core curriculum .Biology forum of

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Karnataka. Prof .M.J.H.Shafi

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 BP 106RMT.REMEDIAL MATHEMATICS (Theory)

30 Hours

Scope: This is an introductory course in mathematics. This subject deals with the
introduction to Partial fraction, Logarithm, matrices and Determinant, Analytical
geometry, Calculus, differential equation and Laplace transform.

Objectives:Upon completion of the course the student shall be able to:-

1. Know the theory and their application in Pharmacy
2. Solve the different types of problems by applying theory
3. Appreciate the important application of mathematics in Pharmacy

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Course Content:

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UNIT – I

a r m 06 Hours
 Partial fraction

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a
Introduction, Polynomial, Rational fractions, Proper and Improper fractions,

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Partial fraction , Resolving into Partial fraction, Application of Partial

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Fraction in Chemical Kinetics and Pharmacokinetics

C
 Logarithms
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Introduction, Definition, Theorems/Properties of logarithms, Common

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logarithms, Characteristic and Mantissa, worked examples, application of

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logarithm to solve pharmaceutical problems.

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 Function:

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Real Valued function, Classification of real valued functions,

 Limits and continuity :

Introduction , Limit of a function, Definition of limit of a function ( - 
x n a n sin  
definition) , lim  na n1
, lim  1,
xa x  a  0 

UNIT –II 06 Hours

 Matrices and Determinant:
Introduction matrices, Types of matrices, Operation on matrices,
Transpose of a matrix, Matrix Multiplication, Determinants, Properties of
determinants , Product of determinants, Minors and co-Factors, Adjoint
or adjugate of a square matrix , Singular and non-singular matrices,
Inverse of a matrix, Solution of system of linear of equations using matrix
method, Cramer’s rule, Characteristic equation and roots of a square
matrix, Cayley–Hamilton theorem,Applicationof Matrices in solving
Pharmacokinetic equations

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 UNIT – III 06 Hours
 Calculus
Differentiation : Introductions, Derivative of a function, Derivative of a
constant, Derivative of a product of a constant and a function , Derivative
of the sum or difference of two functions, Derivative of the product of two
functions (product formula), Derivative of the quotient of two functions
(Quotient formula) – Without Proof, Derivative of xn w.r.tx,where n is any
rational number, Derivative of ex,, Derivative of loge x , Derivative of
ax,Derivative of trigonometric functions from first principles (without
Proof), Successive Differentiation, Conditions for a function to be a
maximum or a minimum at a point. Application

UNIT – IV 06 Hours
 Analytical Geometry
Introduction: Signs of the Coordinates, Distance formula,

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m
Straight Line : Slope or gradient of a straight line, Conditions for

a r
parallelism and perpendicularity of two lines, Slope of a line joining two

h
points, Slope – intercept form of a straight line

r y fP
Integration:

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Introduction, Definition, Standard formulae, Rules of integration , Method of

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substitution, Method of Partial fractions, Integration by parts, definite
integrals, application
UNIT-V
C o bad 06 Hours

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 Differential Equations : Some basic definitions, Order and degree,

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Equations in separable form , Homogeneous equations, Linear

ll a RDifferential equations, Exact equations, Application in solving

Pharmacokinetic equations

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G.P
 Laplace Transform : Introduction, Definition, Properties of Laplace
transform, Laplace Transforms of elementary functions, Inverse
Laplace transforms, Laplace transform of derivatives, Application to
solve Linear differential equations, Application in solving Chemical
kinetics and Pharmacokinetics equations

Recommended Books (Latest Edition)

1. Differential Calculus by Shanthinarayan

2. Pharmaceutical Mathematics with application to Pharmacy by Panchaksharappa
Gowda D.H.
3. Integral Calculus by Shanthinarayan
4. Higher Engineering Mathematics by Dr.B.S.Grewal

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