Performances Dimensions Kit Sobrepresión Escaleras

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V1 / V1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V2 / V2-S A B C D E SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS: CHARACTERISTICS
V1 / V1-S 554 522 465 30 40
Specification for pressure differential systems NORM:
V2 / V2-S 565 522 465 30 40 BS EN 12101-6:2005 The STAIRCASE PRESSURIZATION SYSTEM is made of a
A1 / A1-S 654 530 560 30 40 axial fan box, frequency converter and air sensor pressure.
A2 / A2-S 695 530 630 30 40 This norm specifies the pressure differential systems
B1 / B1-S 790 600 725 30 40 designed to hold back smoke at a leaky physical • Box made from galvanised metal sheet with insulation
barrier in a building, such as a door or other similarly class M1.
restricted openings. It covers methods for calculating • Thermoplastic impeller with ajustable pitch angle with
A B the exclusive M.N.S. system.
E D D the parameters of pressure differential smoke control
systems as part of the design procedure. It gives test • Motor class F, up to 750 W protection IP 65 more than
750 W IP 55.
procedures for the systems used, as well as describing
• Working temperature: -30°C to 70°C.
relevant, and critical, features of the installation and
commissioning procedures needed to implement the • Airflow: motor - impeller.
calculated design in a building.
• Housing in ABS, IP 54.
• Operating temperature: -10°C ... +50°C.
C • Ambient humidity: 0 - 95%.

• Powerful and compact sensorless vector control

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A1 / A1-S
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A2 / A2-S
inverter.
• Enhanced process PID control.
• Stall prevention, Up/Down, 3-wire operations.
• Selective v/f, sensrless vector control.
• 0,7-15 kHz carrier frequency.
A B C D • Powerful torque at overall speed range.
• 0,01-400 Hz frequency output.
B2 / B2-S 873 650 800 30
• -15% +10% input voltage margin.
• Selectable manual/automatic torque boost.
A B • Built-in RS 485/Modbus RTU communication.
D

DATA TABLE

ACC.
MODEL CODE Ø m3/h A kW dB(A)
PG PS
KIT SOBREPRESION V1 KSPE00000000V080 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B1 / B1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B2 / B2-S KIT SOBREPRESION V1 -S KSPE00000000V08S 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION V2 KSPE00000000V120 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
C KIT SOBREPRESION V2 -S KSPE00000000V12S 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 KSPE00000000A080 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 -S KSPE00000000A08S 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A2 KSPE00000000A120 560 14.000 2,90 1,10 74 * *

STAIRCASE KIT SOBREPRESION A2 -S

KIT SOBREPRESION B1
KSPE00000000A12S
KSPE00000000B080
560
630
14.000
17.000
2,90
2,90
1,10
1,10
74
74
*
*
*
*

PRESSURIZATION KIT SOBREPRESION B1- S

KIT SOBREPRESION B2
KSPE00000000B08S
KSPE00000000B120
630
710
17.000
24.500
2,90
5,05
1,10
2,20
74
78
*
*
*
*

SYSTEM KIT SOBREPRESION B2 -S KSPE00000000B12S

*) In the models S, the air pressure sensor includes display.

710 24.500

PG = Gravity shutters.
5,05 2,20 78 * *

PS = Back protection.
SISTEMAS DE VENTILACIÓN Y CLIMATIZACIÓN
Josep Finestres, 9 · 08030 BARCELONA · Spain
Tel. +34 93 278 82 77 · Fax +34 93 278 82 67
www.novovent.com
e-mail: novovent@novovent.com
Performances Dimensions Staircase Pressurization System

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V1 / V1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V2 / V2-S A B C D E SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS: CHARACTERISTICS
V1 / V1-S 554 522 465 30 40
Specification for pressure differential systems NORM:
V2 / V2-S 569 522 465 30 40 BS EN 12101-6:2005 The STAIRCASE PRESSURIZATION SYSTEM is made of a
A1 / A1-S 654 486 560 30 40 axial fan box, frequency converter and air sensor pressure.
A2 / A2-S 695 530 630 30 40 This norm specifies the pressure differential systems
B1 / B1-S 790 550 725 30 40 designed to hold back smoke at a leaky physical • Box made from galvanised metal sheet with insulation
barrier in a building, such as a door or other similarly class M1.
restricted openings. It covers methods for calculating • Thermoplastic impeller with ajustable pitch angle with
A B the exclusive M.N.S. system.
E D D the parameters of pressure differential smoke control
systems as part of the design procedure. It gives test • Motor class F, up to 750 W protection IP 65 more than
750 W IP 55.
procedures for the systems used, as well as describing
• Working temperature: -30°C to 70°C.
relevant, and critical, features of the installation and
commissioning procedures needed to implement the • Airflow: motor - impeller.
calculated design in a building.
• Housing in ABS, IP 54.
• Operating temperature: -10°C ... +50°C.
C • Ambient humidity: 0 - 95%.

• Powerful and compact sensorless vector control

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A1 / A1-S
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A2 / A2-S
inverter.
• Enhanced process PID control.
• Stall prevention, Up/Down, 3-wire operations.
• Selective v/f, sensrless vector control.
• 0,7-15 kHz carrier frequency.
A B C D • Powerful torque at overall speed range.
• 0,01-400 Hz frequency output.
B2 / B2-S 873 650 800 30
• -15% +10% input voltage margin.
• Selectable manual/automatic torque boost.
A B • Built-in RS 485/Modbus RTU communication.
D

DATA TABLE

ACC.
MODEL CODE Ø m3/h A kW dB(A)
PG PS
KIT SOBREPRESION V1 KSPE00000000V080 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B1 / B1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B2 / B2-S KIT SOBREPRESION V1 -S KSPE00000000V08S 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION V2 KSPE00000000V120 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
C KIT SOBREPRESION V2 -S KSPE00000000V12S 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 KSPE00000000A080 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 -S KSPE00000000A08S 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A2 KSPE00000000A120 560 14.000 2,90 1,10 74 * *

STAIRCASE KIT SOBREPRESION A2 -S

KIT SOBREPRESION B1
KSPE00000000A12S
KSPE00000000B080
560
630
14.000
17.000
2,90
2,90
1,10
1,10
74
74
*
*
*
*

PRESSURIZATION KIT SOBREPRESION B1- S

KIT SOBREPRESION B2
KSPE00000000B08S
KSPE00000000B120
630
710
17.000
24.500
2,90
5,05
1,10
2,20
74
78
*
*
*
*

SYSTEM KIT SOBREPRESION B2 -S KSPE00000000B12S

*) In the models S, the air pressure sensor includes display.

710 24.500

PG = Gravity shutters.
5,05 2,20 78 * *

PS = Back protection.
SISTEMAS DE VENTILACIÓN Y CLIMATIZACIÓN
Josep Finestres, 9 · 08030 BARCELONA · Spain
Tel. +34 93 278 82 77 · Fax +34 93 278 82 67
www.novovent.com
e-mail: novovent@novovent.com
 Norm Class Class Sample

SAMPLE OF CALCULUS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL IN AN OFFICE BUILDING

All the system class must follow the next requirements in all pressurization system. CLASS A SYSTEM CLASS E SYSTEM
– In calculating the air supply needed for a pressurization system, assumptions have to be made about the The first step is to define the class system. In this case, it is an office then the class system is C.
leakage characteristics of the building. • The airflow through the doorway between • The airflow velocity through the doorway
– Air shall be supplied via fans and where necessary ductwork to the pressurized space. the pressurized stair and the lobby/corridor between the pressurized space and the Stair to
pressure Once that the system is defined, we will apply the airflow
– Each pressurized escape route shall have its own independent air supply. shall not be less than 0,75 m/s. accommodation shall be not less than and pressure difference criterion.
• The pressure difference across a closed 0,75 m/s. • The airflow velocity through the doorway between the
door between the pressurized stair and pressurized space and the accommodation shall be
AIR SUPPLY • The pressure difference across the door
the lobby/corridor shall not be less than not less than 0,75 m/s.
50 ± 10 Pa. between the pressurized space and the
– In buildings less than 11 m in high, a single air supply point for each pressurized stairwell is acceptable accommodation area on the fire storey shall Section
A-A
Section A-A
• The pressure difference across a closed door between
– In buildings 11 m or more in height, air supply points shall be evenly distributed throughout the height of the • The open door can indicate an open flow not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. Stair to the pressurized space and the accommodation area
stairwell, and the maximum distance between air supply points shall not exceed three storeys. path through a simple lobby. pressure
shall not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa.
– The primary air supply has to have a back-up pressurization unit. Airflow criterion Pressure difference criterion Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is assumed
– The supply point shall not be located within 3 m of the final exit doors. (all doors closed) difference criterion
criterion (all doors closed) that the stairways some smoke leakage can be
Section tolerated. The airflow due to the pressurization system
B-B
shall clear the stairway of this smoke. The data from air
AIR RELEASE leakage doors will be taken from Table 1.
CLASS B SYSTEM Section B-B

CLASS F SYSTEM
– For lift shafts one injection/supply point shall be provided for each lift Shaft up to 30 m in height. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain
– Each lobby shall be provided with one injection/supply point. a minimum airflow of 2 m/s. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain Calculation for pressure difference criterion (all doors closed) FLOOR STAIRS
– For double-leaf doorsets the effective area of the open door shall be assumed to be a single leaf of the open an airflow of 2 m/s through the open door
• The pressure difference across a closed P7 0,12
doorway. between the staircase and the lobby at the
door between the pressurized stair and P6 0,12
– Increase 15% allowance for ductwork losses. the lobby/corridor shall not be less than fire affected storey with the air release path Based on Table 1 and 50 Pa and all doors closed:
– The anticipated leakage via all paths other than the open doors shall be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take P5 0,12
50 ± 10 Pa. on the fire floor is open. QD = 1,08 m3/s *= 3.888 m3/h
account of uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P4 0,12
• The open door can indicate an open flow • The minimum pressure difference across The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,12
path through a simple lobby. lift well and accommodation area, stairway uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,12
REQUIREMENTS FOR STAND-BY FANS AND DRIVE MECHANISMS Airflow criterion Pressure difference and accommodation area shall not be less P1 0,12
criterion Qs = 1,5 * 3.888 = 5.832 m /h 3

(all doors closed) than 50 ± 10 Pa and across closed doors PB 0,12 + 0,12
– When the pressure system equipment provides air under pressure to the only escape route within a building, a between each lobby and accommodation. * See right table TOTAL 1,08
duplicate fan complete with its motor shall be provided. If a set of fans is used for this escape route, then only the
fan with the highest capacity need be duplicated. CLASS C SYSTEM
– The air intake shall always be located away from any potential FIRE hazards. Air intakes shall be located on or near Calculation for Airflow criterion
ground level to avoid contamination by rising smoke. If this is not possible, air intakes shall be positioned at roof • The airflow velocity through the doorway between
level. the pressurized space and the accommodation
shall be not less than 0,75 m/s. The Class C System will consider a minimum of 0,75 m/s airflow velocity through the doorway between the pressurized space
and the accommodation.
• The pressure difference across a closed door
between the pressurized space and the QDO = V x S = 0,75 x 1,6 *= 1,2 m3/s = 4.320 m3/h
SYSTEM CLASS EXAMPLES OF USE accommodation area shall not be less than
50 ± 10 Pa. The total airflow will consider the number of doors opened and increase 15% allowance for ductwork losses.

• In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is QSDO = 1,15*4.320 = 4.968 m3/h

For means of escape. assumed that the stairways some smoke
CLASS A SYSTEM * Section door (0,80 x 2 m)
Defend in place. leakage can be tolerated. The airflow due to Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
the pressurization system shall clear the difference criterion
CLASS B SYSTEM For means of escape and fire fighting. stairway of this smoke. criterion (all doors closed) 1) open door, 2) closed door, 3) air release path from building, 4) fire fighting stair, 5) fire fighting lobby, 6) door open (fire fighting lobbies),
7) door closed (fire fighting lobbies), 8) air flow from fire fighting lift shaft, 9) stair, 10) lobby, 11) accommodation, 12) supply air, 13) lift Car. Calculation for pressure difference criterion FLOOR STAIRS
For means of escape by simultaneous evacuation.
CLASS C SYSTEM P7 0,058
Example: Office.
Based on Table 1 and 10 Pa and main door opened: P6 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM
For means of escape. Table 1: Air leakage data from doors P5 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM Sleeping risk. QD = 0,464* m3/s = 1670 m3/h
• The airflow velocity through the doorway P4 0,058
Example: Hotels. between the pressurized space and the Leakage area Pressure differential Air leakage The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,058
Type of door
accommodation shall be not less than (m2) (Pa) (m3/s) uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,058
For means of escape by phased evacuation.
CLASS E SYSTEM 0,75 m/s. 0,01 10 0,024 QS = 1,5*1670 = 2.505 m3/h P1 0,058
Examples: Hospitals. Single-leaf opening into a pressurized space
• The pressure difference across the door 0,01 50 0,060 PB 0,058 + 0 (open)
* See right table
CLASS F SYSTEM Fire fighting system and means of escape. between the pressurized space and the 0,02 10 0,058 TOTAL 0,464
Single-leaf opening outwards from a pressurized space
accommodation area on the fire storey shall 0,02 50 0,120
not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. 0,03 10 0,085
Double-leaf
0,03 50 0,180
Q TOTAL MAXIMUM AIRFLOW = 2.505 m3/h + 4.968 m3/h = 7.473 m3/h
Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
difference criterion 0,06 10 0,160
criterion (all doors closed) Lift landing door
0,06 50 0,350 Selected equipment: Class C and Door 0,8
KIT SOBREPRESION A1-S from NOVOVENT.
 Norm Class Class Sample

SAMPLE OF CALCULUS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL IN AN OFFICE BUILDING

Independientemente de la clase de sistema, deben cumplirse unos requisitos en todo sistema de presurización: CLASS A SYSTEM CLASS E SYSTEM
– Considerar las fugas de aire para calcular el caudal de aportación. The first step is to define the class system. In this case, it is an office then the class system is C.
– Para suministrar aire exterior a un espacio presurizado se deben utilizar ventiladores mecánicos, con los • The airflow through the doorway between • The airflow velocity through the doorway
correspondientes conductos. the pressurized stair and the lobby/corridor between the pressurized space and the Stair to
pressure Once that the system is defined, we will apply the airflow
– Cada vía de evacuación presurizada debe contar con su propio suministro de aire independiente. shall not be less than 0,75 m/s. accommodation shall be not less than and pressure difference criterion.
• The pressure difference across a closed 0,75 m/s. • The airflow velocity through the doorway between the
door between the pressurized stair and pressurized space and the accommodation shall be
• The pressure difference across the door
SUMINISTRO DE AIRE the lobby/corridor shall not be less than not less than 0,75 m/s.
50 ± 10 Pa. between the pressurized space and the
accommodation area on the fire storey shall Section Section A-A
• The pressure difference across a closed door between
– Edificios < 11 m de altura, es aceptable una única descarga de aire en la parte superior de la caja de escaleras. • The open door can indicate an open flow
A-A

not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. the pressurized space and the accommodation area
– Edificios > 11 m de altura, debe haber bocas de descarga cada 3 plantas. path through a simple lobby.
Stair to
pressure
shall not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa.
– Los sistemas de impulsión han de contar con dos niveles de capacidad: normal y potenciado.
Airflow criterion Pressure difference criterion Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is assumed
– El punto de suministro de aire no debe estar situado a menos de 3 m de las puertas de salida final. (all doors closed) difference criterion
criterion (all doors closed) that the stairways some smoke leakage can be
Section tolerated. The airflow due to the pressurization system
B-B
SUMINISTRO DE AIRE - ESCAPE DE AIRE shall clear the stairway of this smoke. The data from air
CLASS B SYSTEM Section B-B leakage doors will be taken from Table 1.
– En el caso de los pozos de ascensor, debe haber un punto de inyección/suministro de aire para cada punto, CLASS F SYSTEM
hasta 30 m de altura. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain
– Cada vestíbulo debe contar con un punto de inyección/suministro de aire de presurización. a minimum airflow of 2 m/s. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain Calculation for pressure difference criterion (all doors closed) FLOOR STAIRS
– Cuando la puerta sea de dos hojas, se debe considerar abierta sólo una de éstas, para establecer el área an airflow of 2 m/s through the open door
• The pressure difference across a closed P7 0,12
efectiva de escape de aire a través de la puerta. door between the pressurized stair and between the staircase and the lobby at the
Based on Table 1 and 50 Pa and all doors closed: P6 0,12
– Añadir un +15% en caudal para cubrir posibles pérdidas en los conductos. the lobby/corridor shall not be less than fire affected storey with the air release path
P5 0,12
– Coeficiente de seguridad de 1,5 al caudal de fugas. 50 ± 10 Pa. on the fire floor is open. QD = 1,08 m3/s *= 3.888 m3/h
P4 0,12
• The open door can indicate an open flow • The minimum pressure difference across The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,12
path through a simple lobby. lift well and accommodation area, stairway uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,12
REQUISITOS DE LOS VENTILADORES Y ACCIONAMIENTO DE RESERVA
Airflow criterion Pressure difference and accommodation area shall not be less Qs = 1,5 * 3.888 = 5.832 m /h 3 P1 0,12
criterion
– Cuando exista una única vía de evacuación para cada área de alojamiento de un edificio, se debe prever un (all doors closed) than 50 ± 10 Pa and across closed doors PB 0,12 + 0,12
between each lobby and accommodation. * See right table
ventilador de reserva completo, con su motor. Si se utiliza un grupo de ventiladores para esta vía, sólo se debe TOTAL 1,08
duplicar el de mayor capacidad.
– La toma de aire exterior debe estar lejos de cualquier punto con riesgo de incendio. Las entradas de aire exterior CLASS C SYSTEM Calculation for Airflow criterion
se deben colocar a nivel de planta baja y lejos de salidas de humos del sótano. Si no es posible se ubicará en el
• The airflow velocity through the doorway between
tejado. the pressurized space and the accommodation
shall be not less than 0,75 m/s. The Class C System will consider a minimum of 0,75 m/s airflow velocity through the doorway between the pressurized space
and the accommodation.
• The pressure difference across a closed door
between the pressurized space and the QDO = V x S = 0,75 x 1,6 *= 1,2 m3/s = 4.320 m3/h
SYSTEM CLASS EXAMPLES OF USE accommodation area shall not be less than
50 ± 10 Pa. The total airflow will consider the number of doors opened and increase 15% allowance for ductwork losses.

• In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is QSDO = 1,15*4.320 = 4.968 m3/h

For means of escape. assumed that the stairways some smoke
CLASS A SYSTEM * Section door (0,80 x 2 m)
Defend in place. leakage can be tolerated. The airflow due to Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
the pressurization system shall clear the difference criterion
CLASS B SYSTEM For means of escape and fire fighting. stairway of this smoke. criterion (all doors closed) 1) open door, 2) closed door, 3) air release path from building, 4) fire fighting stair, 5) fire fighting lobby, 6) door open (fire fighting lobbies),
7) door closed (fire fighting lobbies), 8) air flow from fire fighting lift shaft, 9) stair, 10) lobby, 11) accommodation, 12) supply air, 13) lift Car. Calculation for pressure difference criterion FLOOR STAIRS
For means of escape by simultaneous evacuation.
CLASS C SYSTEM P7 0,058
Example: Office.
Based on Table 1 and 10 Pa and main door opened: P6 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM
For means of escape. Table 1: Air leakage data from doors P5 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM Sleeping risk. QD = 0,464* m3/s = 1670 m3/h
• The airflow velocity through the doorway P4 0,058
Example: Hotels. between the pressurized space and the Leakage area Pressure differential Air leakage The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,058
Type of door
accommodation shall be not less than (m2) (Pa) (m3/s) uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,058
For means of escape by phased evacuation.
CLASS E SYSTEM 0,75 m/s. 0,01 10 0,024 QS = 1,5*1670 = 2.505 m3/h P1 0,058
Examples: Hospitals. Single-leaf opening into a pressurized space
• The pressure difference across the door 0,01 50 0,060 PB 0,058 + 0 (open)
* See right table
CLASS F SYSTEM Fire fighting system and means of escape. between the pressurized space and the 0,02 10 0,058 TOTAL 0,464
Single-leaf opening outwards from a pressurized space
accommodation area on the fire storey shall 0,02 50 0,120
not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. 0,03 10 0,085
Double-leaf
0,03 50 0,180
Q TOTAL MAXIMUM AIRFLOW = 2.505 m3/h + 4.968 m3/h = 7.473 m3/h
Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
difference criterion 0,06 10 0,160
criterion (all doors closed) Lift landing door
0,06 50 0,350 Selected equipment: Class C and Door 0,8
KIT SOBREPRESION A1-S from NOVOVENT.
 Norm Class Class Sample

SAMPLE OF CALCULUS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL IN AN OFFICE BUILDING

Independientemente de la clase de sistema, deben cumplirse unos requisitos en todo sistema de presurización: CLASS A SYSTEM CLASS E SYSTEM
– Considerar las fugas de aire para calcular el caudal de aportación. The first step is to define the class system. In this case, it is an office then the class system is C.
– Para suministrar aire exterior a un espacio presurizado se deben utilizar ventiladores mecánicos, con los • The airflow through the doorway between • The airflow velocity through the doorway
correspondientes conductos. the pressurized stair and the lobby/corridor between the pressurized space and the Stair to
pressure Once that the system is defined, we will apply the airflow
– Cada vía de evacuación presurizada debe contar con su propio suministro de aire independiente. shall not be less than 0,75 m/s. accommodation shall be not less than and pressure difference criterion.
• The pressure difference across a closed 0,75 m/s. • The airflow velocity through the doorway between the
door between the pressurized stair and pressurized space and the accommodation shall be
• The pressure difference across the door
SUMINISTRO DE AIRE the lobby/corridor shall not be less than not less than 0,75 m/s.
50 ± 10 Pa. between the pressurized space and the
accommodation area on the fire storey shall Section Section A-A
• The pressure difference across a closed door between
– Edificios < 11 m de altura, es aceptable una única descarga de aire en la parte superior de la caja de escaleras. • The open door can indicate an open flow
A-A

not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. the pressurized space and the accommodation area
– Edificios > 11 m de altura, debe haber bocas de descarga cada 3 plantas. path through a simple lobby.
Stair to
pressure
shall not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa.
– Los sistemas de impulsión han de contar con dos niveles de capacidad: normal y potenciado.
Airflow criterion Pressure difference criterion Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is assumed
– El punto de suministro de aire no debe estar situado a menos de 3 m de las puertas de salida final. (all doors closed) difference criterion
criterion (all doors closed) that the stairways some smoke leakage can be
Section tolerated. The airflow due to the pressurization system
B-B
SUMINISTRO DE AIRE - ESCAPE DE AIRE shall clear the stairway of this smoke. The data from air
CLASS B SYSTEM Section B-B leakage doors will be taken from Table 1.
– En el caso de los pozos de ascensor, debe haber un punto de inyección/suministro de aire para cada punto, CLASS F SYSTEM
hasta 30 m de altura. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain
– Cada vestíbulo debe contar con un punto de inyección/suministro de aire de presurización. a minimum airflow of 2 m/s. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain Calculation for pressure difference criterion (all doors closed) FLOOR STAIRS
– Cuando la puerta sea de dos hojas, se debe considerar abierta sólo una de éstas, para establecer el área an airflow of 2 m/s through the open door
• The pressure difference across a closed P7 0,12
efectiva de escape de aire a través de la puerta. door between the pressurized stair and between the staircase and the lobby at the
Based on Table 1 and 50 Pa and all doors closed: P6 0,12
– Añadir un +15% en caudal para cubrir posibles pérdidas en los conductos. the lobby/corridor shall not be less than fire affected storey with the air release path
P5 0,12
– Coeficiente de seguridad de 1,5 al caudal de fugas. 50 ± 10 Pa. on the fire floor is open. QD = 1,08 m3/s *= 3.888 m3/h
P4 0,12
• The open door can indicate an open flow • The minimum pressure difference across The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,12
path through a simple lobby. lift well and accommodation area, stairway uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,12
REQUISITOS DE LOS VENTILADORES Y ACCIONAMIENTO DE RESERVA
Airflow criterion Pressure difference and accommodation area shall not be less Qs = 1,5 * 3.888 = 5.832 m /h 3 P1 0,12
criterion
– Cuando exista una única vía de evacuación para cada área de alojamiento de un edificio, se debe prever un (all doors closed) than 50 ± 10 Pa and across closed doors PB 0,12 + 0,12
between each lobby and accommodation. * See right table
ventilador de reserva completo, con su motor. Si se utiliza un grupo de ventiladores para esta vía, sólo se debe TOTAL 1,08
duplicar el de mayor capacidad.
– La toma de aire exterior debe estar lejos de cualquier punto con riesgo de incendio. Las entradas de aire exterior CLASS C SYSTEM Calculation for Airflow criterion
se deben colocar a nivel de planta baja y lejos de salidas de humos del sótano. Si no es posible se ubicará en el
• The airflow velocity through the doorway between
tejado. the pressurized space and the accommodation
shall be not less than 0,75 m/s. The Class C System will consider a minimum of 0,75 m/s airflow velocity through the doorway between the pressurized space
and the accommodation.
• The pressure difference across a closed door
between the pressurized space and the QDO = V x S = 0,75 x 1,6 *= 1,2 m3/s = 4.320 m3/h
SYSTEM CLASS EXAMPLES OF USE accommodation area shall not be less than
50 ± 10 Pa. The total airflow will consider the number of doors opened and increase 15% allowance for ductwork losses.

• In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is QSDO = 1,15*4.320 = 4.968 m3/h

For means of escape. assumed that the stairways some smoke
CLASS A SYSTEM * Section door (0,80 x 2 m)
Defend in place. leakage can be tolerated. The airflow due to Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
the pressurization system shall clear the difference criterion
CLASS B SYSTEM For means of escape and fire fighting. stairway of this smoke. criterion (all doors closed) 1) open door, 2) closed door, 3) air release path from building, 4) fire fighting stair, 5) fire fighting lobby, 6) door open (fire fighting lobbies),
7) door closed (fire fighting lobbies), 8) air flow from fire fighting lift shaft, 9) stair, 10) lobby, 11) accommodation, 12) supply air, 13) lift Car. Calculation for pressure difference criterion FLOOR STAIRS
For means of escape by simultaneous evacuation.
CLASS C SYSTEM P7 0,058
Example: Office.
Based on Table 1 and 10 Pa and main door opened: P6 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM
For means of escape. Table 1: Air leakage data from doors P5 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM Sleeping risk. QD = 0,464* m3/s = 1670 m3/h
• The airflow velocity through the doorway P4 0,058
Example: Hotels. between the pressurized space and the Leakage area Pressure differential Air leakage The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,058
Type of door
accommodation shall be not less than (m2) (Pa) (m3/s) uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,058
For means of escape by phased evacuation.
CLASS E SYSTEM 0,75 m/s. 0,01 10 0,024 QS = 1,5*1670 = 2.505 m3/h P1 0,058
Examples: Hospitals. Single-leaf opening into a pressurized space
• The pressure difference across the door 0,01 50 0,060 PB 0,058 + 0 (open)
* See right table
CLASS F SYSTEM Fire fighting system and means of escape. between the pressurized space and the 0,02 10 0,058 TOTAL 0,464
Single-leaf opening outwards from a pressurized space
accommodation area on the fire storey shall 0,02 50 0,120
not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. 0,03 10 0,085
Double-leaf
0,03 50 0,180
Q TOTAL MAXIMUM AIRFLOW = 2.505 m3/h + 4.968 m3/h = 7.473 m3/h
Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
difference criterion 0,06 10 0,160
criterion (all doors closed) Lift landing door
0,06 50 0,350 Selected equipment: Class C and Door 0,8
KIT SOBREPRESION A1-S from NOVOVENT.
 Norm Class Class Sample

SAMPLE OF CALCULUS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL IN AN OFFICE BUILDING

All the system class must follow the next requirements in all pressurization system. CLASS A SYSTEM CLASS E SYSTEM
– In calculating the air supply needed for a pressurization system, assumptions have to be made about the The first step is to define the class system. In this case, it is an office then the class system is C.
leakage characteristics of the building. • The airflow through the doorway between • The airflow velocity through the doorway
– Air shall be supplied via fans and where necessary ductwork to the pressurized space. the pressurized stair and the lobby/corridor between the pressurized space and the Stair to
pressure Once that the system is defined, we will apply the airflow
– Each pressurized escape route shall have its own independent air supply. shall not be less than 0,75 m/s. accommodation shall be not less than and pressure difference criterion.
• The pressure difference across a closed 0,75 m/s. • The airflow velocity through the doorway between the
door between the pressurized stair and pressurized space and the accommodation shall be
AIR SUPPLY • The pressure difference across the door
the lobby/corridor shall not be less than not less than 0,75 m/s.
50 ± 10 Pa. between the pressurized space and the
– In buildings less than 11 m in high, a single air supply point for each pressurized stairwell is acceptable accommodation area on the fire storey shall Section
A-A
Section A-A
• The pressure difference across a closed door between
– In buildings 11 m or more in height, air supply points shall be evenly distributed throughout the height of the • The open door can indicate an open flow not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. Stair to the pressurized space and the accommodation area
stairwell, and the maximum distance between air supply points shall not exceed three storeys. path through a simple lobby. pressure
shall not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa.
– The primary air supply has to have a back-up pressurization unit. Airflow criterion Pressure difference criterion Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is assumed
– The supply point shall not be located within 3 m of the final exit doors. (all doors closed) difference criterion
criterion (all doors closed) that the stairways some smoke leakage can be
Section tolerated. The airflow due to the pressurization system
B-B
shall clear the stairway of this smoke. The data from air
AIR RELEASE leakage doors will be taken from Table 1.
CLASS B SYSTEM Section B-B

CLASS F SYSTEM
– For lift shafts one injection/supply point shall be provided for each lift Shaft up to 30 m in height. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain
– Each lobby shall be provided with one injection/supply point. a minimum airflow of 2 m/s. • The air supply shall be sufficient to maintain Calculation for pressure difference criterion (all doors closed) FLOOR STAIRS
– For double-leaf doorsets the effective area of the open door shall be assumed to be a single leaf of the open an airflow of 2 m/s through the open door
• The pressure difference across a closed P7 0,12
doorway. between the staircase and the lobby at the
door between the pressurized stair and P6 0,12
– Increase 15% allowance for ductwork losses. the lobby/corridor shall not be less than fire affected storey with the air release path Based on Table 1 and 50 Pa and all doors closed:
– The anticipated leakage via all paths other than the open doors shall be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take P5 0,12
50 ± 10 Pa. on the fire floor is open. QD = 1,08 m3/s* = 3.888 m3/h
account of uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P4 0,12
• The open door can indicate an open flow • The minimum pressure difference across The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,12
path through a simple lobby. lift well and accommodation area, stairway uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,12
REQUIREMENTS FOR STAND-BY FANS AND DRIVE MECHANISMS Airflow criterion Pressure difference and accommodation area shall not be less P1 0,12
criterion Qs = 1,5* 3.888 = 5.832 m /h 3

(all doors closed) than 50 ± 10 Pa and across closed doors PB 0,12 + 0,12
– When the pressure system equipment provides air under pressure to the only escape route within a building, a between each lobby and accommodation. * See right table TOTAL 1,08
duplicate fan complete with its motor shall be provided. If a set of fans is used for this escape route, then only the
fan with the highest capacity need be duplicated. CLASS C SYSTEM
– The air intake shall always be located away from any potential FIRE hazards. Air intakes shall be located on or near Calculation for Airflow criterion
ground level to avoid contamination by rising smoke. If this is not possible, air intakes shall be positioned at roof • The airflow velocity through the doorway between
level. the pressurized space and the accommodation
shall be not less than 0,75 m/s. The Class C System will consider a minimum of 0,75 m/s airflow velocity through the doorway between the pressurized space
and the accommodation.
• The pressure difference across a closed door
between the pressurized space and the QDO = V x S = 0,75 x 1,6* = 1,2 m3/s = 4.320 m3/h
SYSTEM CLASS EXAMPLES OF USE accommodation area shall not be less than
50 ± 10 Pa. The total airflow will consider the number of doors opened and increase 15% allowance for ductwork losses.

• In the event of simultaneous evacuation it is QSDO = 1,15* 4.320 = 4.968 m3/h

For means of escape. assumed that the stairways some smoke
CLASS A SYSTEM * Section door (0,80 x 2 m)
Defend in place. leakage can be tolerated. The airflow due to Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
the pressurization system shall clear the difference criterion
CLASS B SYSTEM For means of escape and fire fighting. stairway of this smoke. criterion (all doors closed) 1) open door, 2) closed door, 3) air release path from building, 4) fire fighting stair, 5) fire fighting lobby, 6) door open (fire fighting lobbies),
7) door closed (fire fighting lobbies), 8) air flow from fire fighting lift shaft, 9) stair, 10) lobby, 11) accommodation, 12) supply air, 13) lift Car. Calculation for pressure difference criterion FLOOR STAIRS
For means of escape by simultaneous evacuation.
CLASS C SYSTEM P7 0,058
Example: Office.
Based on Table 1 and 10 Pa and main door opened: P6 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM
For means of escape. Table 1: Air leakage data from doors P5 0,058
CLASS D SYSTEM Sleeping risk. QD = 0,464* m3/s = 1670 m3/h
• The airflow velocity through the doorway P4 0,058
Example: Hotels. between the pressurized space and the Leakage area Pressure differential Air leakage The total airflow will need to be multiplied by a factor of at least 1,5 to take account of P3 0,058
Type of door
accommodation shall be not less than (m2) (Pa) (m3/s) uncertainties in identified leakage paths. P2 0,058
For means of escape by phased evacuation.
CLASS E SYSTEM 0,75 m/s. 0,01 10 0,024 QS = 1,5* 1670 = 2.505 m /h 3 P1 0,058
Examples: Hospitals. Single-leaf opening into a pressurized space
• The pressure difference across the door 0,01 50 0,060 PB 0,058 + 0 (open)
* See right table
CLASS F SYSTEM Fire fighting system and means of escape. between the pressurized space and the 0,02 10 0,058 TOTAL 0,464
Single-leaf opening outwards from a pressurized space
accommodation area on the fire storey shall 0,02 50 0,120
not be less than 50 ± 10 Pa. 0,03 10 0,085
Double-leaf
0,03 50 0,180
Q TOTAL MAXIMUM AIRFLOW = 2.505 m3/h + 4.968 m3/h = 7.473 m3/h
Airflow criterion Pressure Pressure difference
difference criterion 0,06 10 0,160
criterion (all doors closed) Lift landing door
0,06 50 0,350 Selected equipment: Class C and Door 0,8
KIT SOBREPRESION A1-S from NOVOVENT.
Performances Dimensions Kit Sobrepresión Escaleras

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V1 / V1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V2 / V2-S A B C D E SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS: CHARACTERISTICS
V1 / V1-S 554 522 465 30 40
Specification for pressure differential systems NORM:
V2 / V2-S 565 522 465 30 40 BS EN 12101-6:2005 The STAIRCASE PRESSURIZATION SYSTEM is made of a
A1 / A1-S 654 530 560 30 40 axial fan box, frequency converter and air sensor pressure.
A2 / A2-S 695 530 630 30 40 This norm specifies the pressure differential systems
B1 / B1-S 790 600 725 30 40 designed to hold back smoke at a leaky physical • Box made from galvanised metal sheet with insulation
barrier in a building, such as a door or other similarly class M1.
restricted openings. It covers methods for calculating • Thermoplastic impeller with ajustable pitch angle with
A B the exclusive M.N.S. system.
E D D the parameters of pressure differential smoke control
systems as part of the design procedure. It gives test • Motor class F, up to 750 W protection IP 65 more than
750 W IP 55.
procedures for the systems used, as well as describing
• Working temperature: -30°C to 70°C.
relevant, and critical, features of the installation and
commissioning procedures needed to implement the • Airflow: motor - impeller.
calculated design in a building.
• Housing in ABS, IP 54.
• Operating temperature: -10°C ... +50°C.
C • Ambient humidity: 0 - 95%.

• Powerful and compact sensorless vector control

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A1 / A1-S
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A2 / A2-S
inverter.
• Enhanced process PID control.
• Stall prevention, Up/Down, 3-wire operations.
• Selective v/f, sensrless vector control.
• 0,7-15 kHz carrier frequency.
A B C D • Powerful torque at overall speed range.
• 0,01-400 Hz frequency output.
B2 / B2-S 873 650 800 30
• -15% +10% input voltage margin.
• Selectable manual/automatic torque boost.
A B • Built-in RS 485/Modbus RTU communication.
D

DATA TABLE

ACC.
MODEL CODE Ø m3/h A kW dB(A)
PG PS
KIT SOBREPRESION V1 KSPE00000000V080 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B1 / B1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B2 / B2-S KIT SOBREPRESION V1 -S KSPE00000000V08S 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION V2 KSPE00000000V120 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
C KIT SOBREPRESION V2 -S KSPE00000000V12S 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 KSPE00000000A080 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 -S KSPE00000000A08S 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A2 KSPE00000000A120 560 14.000 2,90 1,10 74 * *

STAIRCASE KIT SOBREPRESION A2 -S

KIT SOBREPRESION B1
KSPE00000000A12S
KSPE00000000B080
560
630
14.000
17.000
2,90
2,90
1,10
1,10
74
74
*
*
*
*

PRESSURIZATION KIT SOBREPRESION B1- S

KIT SOBREPRESION B2
KSPE00000000B08S
KSPE00000000B120
630
710
17.000
24.500
2,90
5,05
1,10
2,20
74
78
*
*
*
*

SYSTEM KIT SOBREPRESION B2 -S KSPE00000000B12S

*) In the models S, the air pressure sensor includes display.

710 24.500

PG = Gravity shutters.
5,05 2,20 78 * *

PS = Back protection.
SISTEMAS DE VENTILACIÓN Y CLIMATIZACIÓN
Josep Finestres, 9 · 08030 BARCELONA · Spain
Tel. +34 93 278 82 77 · Fax +34 93 278 82 67
www.novovent.com
e-mail: novovent@novovent.com
Performances Dimensions Kit Sobrepresión Escaleras

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V1 / V1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN V2 / V2-S A B C D E SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS: CHARACTERISTICS
V1 / V1-S 554 522 465 30 40
Specification for pressure differential systems NORM:
V2 / V2-S 569 522 465 30 40 BS EN 12101-6:2005 The STAIRCASE PRESSURIZATION SYSTEM is made of a
A1 / A1-S 654 486 560 30 40 axial fan box, frequency converter and air sensor pressure.
A2 / A2-S 695 530 630 30 40 This norm specifies the pressure differential systems
B1 / B1-S 790 550 725 30 40 designed to hold back smoke at a leaky physical • Box made from galvanised metal sheet with insulation
barrier in a building, such as a door or other similarly class M1.
restricted openings. It covers methods for calculating • Thermoplastic impeller with ajustable pitch angle with
A B the exclusive M.N.S. system.
E D D the parameters of pressure differential smoke control
systems as part of the design procedure. It gives test • Motor class F, up to 750 W protection IP 65 more than
750 W IP 55.
procedures for the systems used, as well as describing
• Working temperature: -30°C to 70°C.
relevant, and critical, features of the installation and
commissioning procedures needed to implement the • Airflow: motor - impeller.
calculated design in a building.
• Housing in ABS, IP 54.
• Operating temperature: -10°C ... +50°C.
C • Ambient humidity: 0 - 95%.

• Powerful and compact sensorless vector control

KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A1 / A1-S
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN A2 / A2-S
inverter.
• Enhanced process PID control.
• Stall prevention, Up/Down, 3-wire operations.
• Selective v/f, sensrless vector control.
• 0,7-15 kHz carrier frequency.
A B C D • Powerful torque at overall speed range.
• 0,01-400 Hz frequency output.
B2 / B2-S 873 650 800 30
• -15% +10% input voltage margin.
• Selectable manual/automatic torque boost.
A B • Built-in RS 485/Modbus RTU communication.
D

DATA TABLE

ACC.
MODEL CODE Ø m3/h A kW dB(A)
PG PS
KIT SOBREPRESION V1 KSPE00000000V080 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B1 / B1-S KIT SOBREPRESIÓN B2 / B2-S KIT SOBREPRESION V1 -S KSPE00000000V08S 400 5.700 0,80 0,18 62 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION V2 KSPE00000000V120 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
C KIT SOBREPRESION V2 -S KSPE00000000V12S 450 8.500 1,30 0,37 65 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 KSPE00000000A080 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A1 -S KSPE00000000A08S 500 11.000 2,20 0,75 69 * *
KIT SOBREPRESION A2 KSPE00000000A120 560 14.000 2,90 1,10 74 * *

STAIRCASE KIT SOBREPRESION A2 -S

KIT SOBREPRESION B1
KSPE00000000A12S
KSPE00000000B080
560
630
14.000
17.000
2,90
2,90
1,10
1,10
74
74
*
*
*
*

PRESSURIZATION KIT SOBREPRESION B1- S

KIT SOBREPRESION B2
KSPE00000000B08S
KSPE00000000B120
630
710
17.000
24.500
2,90
5,05
1,10
2,20
74
78
*
*
*
*

SYSTEM KIT SOBREPRESION B2 -S KSPE00000000B12S

*) In the models S, the air pressure sensor includes display.

710 24.500

PG = Gravity shutters.
5,05 2,20 78 * *

PS = Back protection.
SISTEMAS DE VENTILACIÓN Y CLIMATIZACIÓN
Josep Finestres, 9 · 08030 BARCELONA · Spain
Tel. +34 93 278 82 77 · Fax +34 93 278 82 67
www.novovent.com
e-mail: novovent@novovent.com