Bæreevnesoner

Department of Geotechnical Engineering

The Norwegian University of Science and Technology
N-7034 Trondheim, Norway
http:// www.geotek.unit.no

All rights reserved.

This program is intended for educational use only. It is provided for use as is, without any warranty (
implied). No guarantee is made regarding calculated values.

Created winter 1999 by Ole Kristian Søreide

V1.0 OKS released February 1999
neering
nce and Technology

e as is, without any warranty (either expressed or

 JORDTRYKK
Aktiv K-verdier
INNDATA
Styrke tan r 0.50 Passiv: tan r>0 Aktiv: tan r<0 100
Ruhet r 0.50 1>r>-1

UTDATA
Jordtrykkskoeffisient, K 3.56 PASSIV TILSTAND

10

KAPASITETSFORMEL Bruddsoner for jordtrykk

s'+a=K(sv'+a)

t=rtanr(s'+a)

K
1
s' er normalspenning på vegg
sv er vertikal overlagring
t er skjærspenning på vegg r= -1

r=1

0.1
-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6
tan r
 r= -1

r=1
K= 3.56
0.1
-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6
tan r
 K-verdier
Passiv

r=1

r= -1

-0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

tan r
-0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
tan r
 Beregning av jordtrykk.

Styrkeparametre: Geometri: Pil:

tan r: 0.5 Antall deler: 5 Horisontal:

ruhet, r: 0.5

Vertikal
tan ac+: 1.618033989 1.017221968
tan ac-: 0.618033989 0.553574359
f w: 0.267949192
tan w+: 0.433550901 0.409090986
tan w-: 0.267949192 0.261799388

R>0
RANKINE 1
B: 0.608130982 Hjelpevinkel
Lengde: 0.638771416 Hjelpelengde

Punkt x y
1 0 0
2 0 -1
3 0.632115688 -0.90802892

Koordinater:

Sone1A
xvert xhor yvert yhor
1 0 0.632115688 0 -0.90802892
2 0 0.50569255 -0.2 -0.92642314
3 0 0.379269413 -0.4 -0.94481735
4 0 0.252846275 -0.6 -0.96321157
5 0 0.126423138 -0.8 -0.98160578
6 0 0 -1 -1

Sone1B
xvert xhor yvert yhor
1 0 0.632115688 -1 -0.90802892
2 0 0.50569255 -0.8 -0.72642314
3 0 0.379269413 -0.6 -0.54481735
4 0 0.252846275 -0.4 -0.36321157
5 0 0.126423138 -0.2 -0.18160578
6 0 0 0 0

PRANDTL 1
 Sone2A
r= 1.106384547
theta=
xvert xvert 2 3 4
1 0.632115688 0.733617581 0.837380966 0.942694505
2 0.50569255 0.586894065 0.669904773 0.754155604
3 0.379269413 0.440170549 0.502428579 0.565616703
4 0.252846275 0.293447033 0.334952386 0.377077802
5 0.126423138 0.146723516 0.167476193 0.188538901
6 0 0 0 0

Sone2B
xline
1 0.632115688 0.733617581 0.837380966 0.942694505
2 0.50569255 0.586894065 0.669904773 0.754155604
3 0.379269413 0.440170549 0.502428579 0.565616703
4 0.252846275 0.293447033 0.334952386 0.377077802
5 0.126423138 0.146723516 0.167476193 0.188538901
6 0 0 0 0

RANKINE 2
Dl= 2.309512914

Sone3A
xvert xhor yvert yhor
1 1.154756457 2.309512914 -0.71367874 0
2 0.923805165 1.847610331 -0.57094299 0
3 0.692853874 1.385707748 -0.42820724 0
4 0.461902583 0.923805165 -0.2854715 0
5 0.230951291 0.461902583 -0.14273575 0
6 0 0 0 0

xvert xhor yvert yhor

1 1.154756457 0 -0.71367874 0
2 1.385707748 0.461902583 -0.57094299 0
3 1.61665904 0.923805165 -0.42820724 0
4 1.847610331 1.385707748 -0.2854715 0
5 2.078561622 1.847610331 -0.14273575 0
6 2.309512914 2.309512914 0 0

R<0 Plane skjærflater

RANKINE 1
v: -2.16227766
C: -0.82436613 Hjelpevinkel
Lengde: Hjelpelengde

Punkt x y
 1 0 0
2 0 0
3 0 0

Koordinater:

Sone1A
xvert xhor yvert
1 0 0.632115688 0
2 0 0.50569255 -0.2
3 0 0.379269413 -0.4
4 0 0.252846275 -0.6
5 0 0.126423138 -0.8
6 0 0 -1

Sone1B
xvert xhor yvert
1 0 0.632115688 -1
2 0 0.50569255 -0.8
3 0 0.379269413 -0.6
4 0 0.252846275 -0.4
5 0 0.126423138 -0.2
6 0 0 0
Skala: 0.5

x1 x2 y1 y2 Last:
-1 -0.25 -0.5 -0.5 x1
-0.25 -0.35 -0.5 -0.45 1.154756457
-0.25 -0.35 -0.5 -0.55 1.154756457
1.154756457
x1 x2 y1 y2
-0.15 -0.15 -0.625 -0.375

-0.15 -0.175 -0.625 -0.575

Bruddsoner for jordtrykk 100

10

-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4

0.1

Styrepunkt: x y
2.886891142 -1.25

Vegg:
x1 x2 y1 y2
0 0 0 -1
 5 6 yvert 2 3 4 5
1.04877271 1.154756457 -0.90802892 -0.88896333 -0.86052621 -0.82216636 -0.77337202
0.839018168 0.923805165 -0.72642314 -0.71117066 -0.68842097 -0.65773309 -0.61869761
0.629263626 0.692853874 -0.54481735 -0.533378 -0.51631573 -0.49329981 -0.46402321
0.419509084 0.461902583 -0.36321157 -0.35558533 -0.34421048 -0.32886654 -0.30934881
0.209754542 0.230951291 -0.18160578 -0.17779267 -0.17210524 -0.16443327 -0.1546744
0 0 0 0 0 0 0

yline
1.04877271 1.154756457 -0.90802892 -0.88896333 -0.86052621 -0.82216636 -0.77337202
0.839018168 0.923805165 -0.72642314 -0.71117066 -0.68842097 -0.65773309 -0.61869761
0.629263626 0.692853874 -0.54481735 -0.533378 -0.51631573 -0.49329981 -0.46402321
0.419509084 0.461902583 -0.36321157 -0.35558533 -0.34421048 -0.32886654 -0.30934881
0.209754542 0.230951291 -0.18160578 -0.17779267 -0.17210524 -0.16443327 -0.1546744
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
yhor
-0.90802892
0.018394216
0.018394216
0.018394216
0.018394216
0.018394216

yhor
-0.90802892
-1.08963471
-1.08963471
-1.08963471
-1.08963471
-1.08963471
 Jordtrykksdata

fw
x2 y1 y2 N+
1.154756457 0 0.55 w
1.104756457 0 0.1 tan rho
1.204756457 0 0.1
Kp

Figur:

100
PASSIVT tan rho
tan ac+
N+

r fw
0.0001 0.00005
p1
0.2 0.101020514
p2 0.3 0.153535995
p3
10 p4 0.4 0.208712153
p5
a1 0.5 0.267949192
a2
a3
0.6 0.333333333
a4
0.7 0.408367367
a5
punkt 0.8 0.5
p6
p7 0.9 0.626789006
p8
p9
1 1
p10
a6
-0.1 -0.05012563
a7 -0.2 -0.10102051
a8

-0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2

1

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

a9 -0.3 -0.153536
a10
-0.4 -0.20871215
-0.5 -0.26794919
-0.6 -0.33333333
-0.7 -0.40836737
-0.8 -0.5
-0.9 -0.62678901
-1 -1
0.1

AKTIVT tan rho

 tan ac+
N+

6
-0.71367874 r fw
-0.57094299 0.001 0.0005
-0.42820724 0.2 0.101020514
-0.2854715 0.3 0.153535995
-0.14273575 0.4 0.208712153
0 0.5 0.267949192
0.6 0.333333333
0.7 0.408367367
0.8 0.5
-0.71367874 0.9 0.626789006
-0.57094299 1 1
-0.42820724 -0.1 -0.05012563
-0.2854715 -0.2 -0.10102051
-0.14273575 -0.3 -0.153536
0 -0.4 -0.20871215
-0.5 -0.26794919
-0.6 -0.33333333
-0.7 -0.40836737
-0.8 -0.5
-0.9 -0.62678901
-1 -1
0.267949192
2.618033989
0.409090986
0.5

3.555899932

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

1 1.104987562 1.219803903 1.344030651 1.477032961 1.618033989 1.766190379
1 1.220997512 1.487921561 1.806418391 2.181626369 2.618033989 3.119428455

1 1.221011004 1.487957859 1.806491225 2.18175526 2.61824579 3.119759026

1 1.245667287 1.555047629 1.94294 2.427103953 3.028998893 3.774777464
1 1.256339636 1.584488266 2.00379859 2.538632883 3.219848596 4.086786846
1 1.265943544 1.611128111 2.059226454 2.640977856 3.396496608 4.378389781
1 1.274487398 1.634894892 2.108840542 2.732936696 3.555899932 4.642780794
1 1.281961038 1.655684823 2.152241223 2.813381859 3.695352461 4.874097722
1 1.288330211 1.673347502 2.188985184 2.88122781 3.812479558 5.067538158
1 1.293522029 1.68764819 2.218514692 2.935318582 3.905079705 5.21915808
1 1.297381407 1.698155998 2.239944635 2.974068432 3.970549906 5.324962265
1 1.299403628 1.703556511 2.250742442 2.993210026 4.002271269 5.375287415
1 1.207267241 1.451354316 1.733921628 2.055120576 2.413477855 2.805949525
1 1.193000865 1.414139401 1.661918127 1.932972452 2.222222222 2.523257252
1 1.178087457 1.376067881 1.59007596 1.814514325 2.042543513 2.266781341
1 1.16237441 1.336853147 1.517961121 1.698983934 1.872748268 2.032489837
1 1.145641647 1.296082374 1.444971216 1.585443972 1.711067192 1.816680085
1 1.127550787 1.253120659 1.370204207 1.47262471 1.555468266 1.615707959
1 1.107531166 1.206895487 1.292162425 1.358570499 1.403257536 1.425513767
1 1.084467927 1.155305484 1.207937824 1.239665876 1.25 1.240453825
1 1.055476916 1.092891545 1.109989883 1.106770336 1.085250073 1.048809644
1 0.99009901 0.961538462 0.917431193 0.862068966 0.8 0.735294118

0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6

1 0.904987562 0.819803903 0.744030651 0.677032961 0.618033989 0.566190379
1 0.819002488 0.672078439 0.553581609 0.458373631 0.381966011 0.320571545

1 0.818928409 0.671968309 0.55345812 0.458249576 0.381848054 0.320462715

1 0.805677442 0.652389553 0.531613301 0.436391992 0.361131239 0.301397881
1 0.800031773 0.644111283 0.522433727 0.427252603 0.352503404 0.293483543
1 0.794993999 0.636747408 0.514288774 0.419159884 0.344876242 0.28649642
1 0.790531908 0.630235711 0.507096007 0.41202098 0.338153909 0.280342548
1 0.786628749 0.624539658 0.500804159 0.405776212 0.332273505 0.274959382
1 0.783285674 0.619651454 0.495395917 0.400401284 0.327206666 0.270316856
1 0.780529797 0.615603828 0.490900845 0.39591994 0.322971297 0.266427944
1 0.778439762 0.6125088 0.487439397 0.392448492 0.31967405 0.263387889
1 0.777305356 0.610803106 0.485505941 0.390486726 0.317792076 0.261638017
1 0.826662865 0.683532432 0.566484725 0.471384477 0.394374613 0.332047821
1 0.834879502 0.6959639 0.58062378 0.485752384 0.408163265 0.344864824
1 0.843763243 0.709576325 0.596267641 0.501784259 0.423654432 0.359344374
1 0.853466608 0.724650976 0.613790046 0.519909163 0.441301319 0.375940893
1 0.864209595 0.741595442 0.633735774 0.540756303 0.461772314 0.395327959
1 0.876330497 0.761039497 0.656951762 0.565310183 0.486119636 0.418571819
1 0.8903999 0.784050628 0.684882963 0.595262119 0.516163016 0.447527705
1 0.907532576 0.812725283 0.72038697 0.63398233 0.555555556 0.485945619
1 0.930612599 0.852517736 0.770955998 0.69038356 0.614041889 0.543910394
1 0.99009901 0.961538462 0.917431193 0.862068966 0.8 0.735294118
 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
1.920655562 2.080624847 2.245362405 2.414213562
3.688917786 4.328999756 5.041652328 5.828427125

3.689413755 4.329720342 5.042671211 5.829834331

4.696577756 5.834170582 7.237041022 8.967015439
5.189901925 6.594214951 8.383841082 10.66792979
5.655943455 7.320727144 9.49409386 12.33722707
6.080697049 7.986592673 10.51773731 13.88594385
6.45235194 8.569289414 11.41365816 15.24166191
6.761753799 9.052165689 12.15270277 16.35493687
7.002167441 9.424161345 12.71729215 17.19858648
7.167805483 9.677336179 13.09711988 17.76004239
7.245235714 9.793804093 13.26930932 18.01121261
3.228115716 3.674469167 4.138749383 4.614282292
2.828874602 3.131665516 3.424560072 3.701265367
2.480055397 2.676059208 2.849812337 2.997888706
2.172600156 2.289106801 2.379840812 2.44433175
1.898928956 1.956417368 1.989522313 2
1.652385942 1.666392353 1.659991872 1.636271243
1.426559614 1.409013092 1.376260943 1.331900809
1.213962414 1.174178244 1.124854135 1.069416995
1.001409237 0.946925413 0.888725921 0.829481216
0.67114094 0.609756098 0.552486188 0.5

-0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1

0.520655562 0.480624847 0.445362405 0.414213562
0.271082214 0.231000244 0.198347672 0.171572875

0.270983483 0.230911486 0.198268224 0.171501858

0.253723501 0.215420898 0.18442151 0.159138166
0.246576991 0.209020496 0.178710137 0.154045675
0.240274512 0.203380927 0.173681269 0.149564352
0.234726815 0.19841906 0.169258397 0.145624276
0.229873885 0.194078576 0.165389396 0.142177601
0.225685599 0.190330323 0.162046661 0.139198544
0.222171084 0.18718055 0.159234343 0.136689745
0.219414292 0.184702854 0.15701689 0.134707736
0.217816159 0.183257926 0.155717243 0.133541186
0.281513956 0.240393177 0.20676617 0.179106138
0.293211921 0.250961112 0.216263364 0.187623522
0.306486805 0.262997591 0.227112731 0.197377566
0.321779101 0.276920218 0.239704464 0.208729474
0.339744614 0.293353064 0.254623532 0.222222222
0.36142647 0.313292902 0.272807572 0.238728757
0.388649443 0.338491563 0.295911076 0.259794693
0.425124651 0.372530974 0.327332687 0.288607696
0.480906277 0.425178995 0.376393545 0.333953687
0.67114094 0.609756098 0.552486188 0.5