BT Cuối Tuần Anh 7-Tập 1 (Đại Lợi) PDF

ĐẠI LỢI
BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN
TIẾNG ANH
LỚP 7- TẬP 1
CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI

LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Các em học sinh thân mến!
Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng
nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình. Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng
Anh lớp 7 tập 1. Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao công sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu
kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh. Nội dung cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bài
học và bám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em. Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳ
hữu ích nhằm giúp các em ôn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình.
Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tôi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau:
-Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học
- Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngôn ngữ của các em.
Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp/ mẫu câu trong phần này.
- Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hoàn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp:
Nghe - Nói - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh của các em.
Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh của
người bản ngữ. Chúng tôi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trình
rèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình.
Lời cuối cùng, chúng tôi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tới
độc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cô đã giúp đỡ chúng
tôi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này. Chúng tôi cũng mong
muốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến góp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh và
các thầy cô giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn.Trân trọng!
www.minh-pham.info
Unit
MY HOBBIES
1
WEEK 1
A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

❶ PRONUNCIATION
Âm /ǝ/ và âm /ɜː/
Âm /ǝ/
/ǝ/ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm này, hãy mở miệng thật nhẹ và đơn giản.
Môi và lưỡi được thư giãn và phát âm.
Âm /ɜː/
/ɜː/ là một nguyên âm dài. Để phát âm âm này, miệng và lưỡi của chúng ta phát âm
một cách đơn giản, thoải mái.
Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau:
/ǝ/ /ɜː/
ago /əˈɡəʊ/ bird /bɜːrd/
open /ˈəʊpən/ turn /tɜːrn/
sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ first /fɜːrst/
around /əˈraʊnd/ work /wɜːrk/
zebra /ˈziːbrə/ verb /vɜːrb/
mother /ˈmʌðər/ occur /əˈkɜːr/
picture /ˈpɪktʃər/ early /ˈɜːrli/
banana /bəˈnænə/ thirty /ˈθɜːrti/
famous /ˈfeɪməs/ journey /ˈdʒɜːrni/
accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ worship /ˈwɜːrʃɪp/
I suppose it’s possible. The girl saw the circus first.

/aɪ səˈpəʊz ɪts ˈpɒsəbl/ /ðə gɜːrl sɔː ðə ˈsɜːkəs fɜːrst/
That’s an excellent question. My birthday’s on Thursday the thirty first.
/ðæts ən ˈɛksələnt ˈkwɛsʧən/ /maɪ ˈbɜːθdeɪz ɔn ˈθɜːzdeɪ ðə ˈθɜːti fɜːrst/
My cousin will arrive at seven. That is the worst journey in the world.
/maɪ ˈkʌzn wɪl əˈraɪv ət ˈsevn/ /ðæt ɪz ðə wɜːrst ˈʤɜːrni ɪn ðə wɜːrld/
Complete today’s lesson please. Have you ever heard this word?
/kəmˈpliːt təˈdeɪz ˈlɛsn pliːz/ /hæv juː ˈevər hɜːrd ðɪs wɜːrd?/
Don’t complain about the problem. She has learnt German for thirteen months.
/dəʊnt kəmˈpleɪn əˈbaʊt ðə ˈprɒbləm/ /ʃiː hæz lɜːrnt ˈʤɜːrmən fər ˈθɜːrˈtiːn mʌnθs/
❷ VOCABULARY
ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE
arrange flowers v /əˈreɪnʤ ˈflaʊə(r)z/ cắm hoa
collect dolls v /kəˈlɛkt dɒlz/ sưu tầm búp bê
make models v /meɪk ˈmɒdlz/ làm mô hình
make pottery v /meɪk ˈpɒtəri/ làm đồ gốm
bird-watching n /bɜːd-ˈwɒʧɪŋ/ ngắm chim
board game n /bɔːd geɪm/ trò chơi dạng bảng
collage n /ˈkɒlɑːʒ/ nghệ thuật cắt dán ảnh
cycling n /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ sự đi xe đạp
eggshell n /ˈegʃel/ vỏ trứng
gallery n /ˈgæləri/ phòng trưng bày
gardening n /ˈgɑːdnɪŋ/ hoạt động làm vườn
gymnastics n /ʤɪmˈnæstɪks/ môn thể dục dụng cụ
horse-riding n /hɔːs-ˈraɪdɪŋ/ hoạt động cưỡi ngựa
ice-skating n /aɪs ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ hoạt động trượt băng
monopoly n /məˈnɒpəli/ sự độc quyền
mountain climbing n /ˈmaʊntən ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ hoạt động leo núi
skating n /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ hoạt động trượt pa tanh
surfing the Internet n /ˈsɜːfɪŋ ði ˈɪntənet/ hoạt động truy cập internet
a piece of cake phr. ə/ piːs ɒv keɪk/ dễ như ăn bánh
burn v /bɜːn/ đốt, cháy
carve v /kɑːv/ khắc, chạm
catch v /kæʧ/ bắt, nắm
challenging n /ˈʧælɪnʤɪŋ/ thách thức
fragile adj /ˈfræʤaɪl/ dễ vỡ
hate v /heɪt/ ghét
hurt v /hɜːt/ làm tổn thương
melody n /ˈmelədi/ giai điệu
outdoors adv /ˌaʊtˈdɔːz/ ngoài trời
plant n /plɑːnt/ thực vật
unique adj /juːˈniːk/ độc đáo, duy nhất
unusual adj /ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl/ bất thường
upstairs adv /ˌʌpˈsteəz/ ở tầng trên
❸ GRAMMAR
1. Present simple
a. Form
(+) I, you, we, they + V-inf

He, she, it + Vs/es
(-) I, you, we, they + don’t + V-inf
He, she, it + doesn’t + V-inf
(?) Do + I, you, we, they + V-inf?
Does + he, she, it + V-inf?
Ví dụ:
I go to school. She goes to work.
Tôi đi học Chị ấy đi làm
I don’t go to school. She doesn’t go to work.
Tôi không đi học Chị ấy không đi làm
Do you go to school? Does she go to work?
Cậu đi học phải không? Chị ấy đi làm phải không?
b. Use
Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt một hành động mang tính thường xuyên, thói
quen, hoặc hành động lặp đi lặp lại có tính quy luật.
Ví dụ:
Mrs. Hoa goes to work every morning.
Cô Hoa đi làm vào mỗi buổi sáng
c. Signals
Trong câu hiện tại đơn thường có các phó từ chỉ tần suất như: always(luôn luôn),
usually(thường thường), sometimes(thỉnh thoảng), often(thường xuyên), every +
thời gian (cứ mỗi + khoảng thời gian),...
Ví dụ:
Jane always rides to school.
Jane luôn luôn đi xe đạp đi học
2. Future simple
a. Form
(+) S + will + V-inf

(-) S + won’t + V-inf
(?) Will + S + V-inf?
Ví dụ:
I will do it tomorrow.
She won’t have dinner tonight.
b.Use
Ta sử dụng thì tương lai đơn để diễn đạt một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
Ví dụ:
Nam will do his homework tomorrow evening.
c.Signals
Trong câu sử dụng thì tương lai thường xuất hiện những trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau:
tomorrow(ngày mai), in the future(trong tương lai), next +time (next month(tháng
tới), next year(năm tới))
3. Verbs of liking + V-ing
Chúng ta sử dụng động từ dạng V-ing đằng sau những động từ chỉ sự thích/ ghét sau.
Thích Ghét
like hate
love dislike
enjoy
Ví dụ:
He likes playing sports at recess.
She hates working overtime.
BPRACTICE
Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. work B. apartment C. were D. circuit
2. A. sofa B. silent C. worship D. control
3. A. changeable B. burn C. herd D. birthday
4. A. separate B. different C. upon D. burglar
5. A. banana B. capacity C. journey D. handsome
6. A. worse B. explanation C. curtain D. early
7. A. national B. compare C. random D. search
8. A. courtesy B. burly C. generous D. girl
9. A. thirty B. balance C. prudent D. sentence .
10. A. world B. turn C. punishment D. bird
Exercise 2: Decide what part is pronounced /ə/ or /ɜː/ in each word, the first
one has been done for you as an example.
0. further  further
1. occur 2.circus 3. German 4. burden 5. colonel
...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ......................
6. courtesy 7. surgeon 8. burglar 9. curtain 10. purchase
...................... ...................... ...................... ...................... ......................
Exercise 3.a: Complete the phrase with a gerund.
walking hanging listening collecting playing
watching arranging playing going going
1. ................................ flowers 6. ................................ the dog
2. ................................ dolls 7. ................................ the music
3. ................................ mountain climbing 8. ................................ shopping
4. ................................ the piano 9. ................................ television
5. ................................ out with friends 10. .............................. board games
Exercise 3.b: Put the phrases in 3.a under the correct pictures.
1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 .............................. 4 ..............................
5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................

9 .............................. 10............................
Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

1. My mother loves flowers so I often ...................... some in the living room.
A. hate B. arrange C. burn D. catch
2. ...................... is a popular hobby of the people living around this forest.
A. Collecting dolls B. Bird-watching
C. Ice-skating D. Surfing
3. He can’t ...................... because he is scared of heights.
A. make pottery B. go camping
C. go mountain climbing D. make models
4. My father is doing the ...................... and my mother is cooking.
A. gardening B. horse-riding C skating D. monopoly
5. You should ...................... gymnastics regularly to have good health.
A. do B. go C. watch D. play
6. A lot of people enjoy ...................... things such as dolls, stamps or bottles.
A.making B. arranging C. doing D. collecting
7. It takes me a lot of time to make a ......................
A.collage B. cycling C.eggshell D. Monopoly
8. You shouldn’t go ...................... if you can’t swim.
A.skating B. board game C. gallery D. surfing
9. Can you ride a horse? - Of course. It’s a piece of ......................
A.cake B. horse C.collage D. art
10. He’s a great artist. He can ...................... in both ......................
A. plant ‒ stone and wood B. carved ‒ eggshell
C. carve ‒ wood and eggshells D. plant ‒ woodand eggshells
11. I love this song because its ...................... is very sweet and romantic.
A.melody B. monopoly C. challenging D. unique
12. Be careful, please! All of things in this box are very ......................
A.gallery B. collage C.carved D. fragile
13. A lot of girls love holding their weddings ......................
A.challenging B. outdoors C. in board games D. unusual
14. Lan doesn’t like ...................... sports such as surfing or mountain climbing.
A.fragile B. indoors C. challenging D. carved
15. Be careful. Don’t ...................... yourself.
A.hurt B. plant C. hate D. catch
16. Mai often helps her mother ...................... and water trees in her free time.
A.hurt B. burn C. carve D. plant
Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete the sentence with missing
words.
No. Sentences Picture
1. Julia loves collecting s_ _ _ _ _.
2. They are doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
3. Close friends loves h_ _ _ _ _ _ out with each other.
4. Do Lisa and Nana like b _ _ _ _ games?
5. Jimmy is reading b _ _ _ _ in the National Library.
6. The b _ _ _ _ sing very well.
7. My mother is very good at c _ _ _ _ _ _. She is the

head chef in our family.
8. My father is doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. He is planting some

new types of plants.
9. Minh Nam and Mai Ngan are in a c _ _ _ _ competition.

They are focusing on the chessboard.
10. A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ flower is her favourite activity.

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers.
1. Lan’s telephone number is 3866585.
A.What is your telephone number?
B.How is Lan’s telephone number?
C.Which is Lan’s telephone number?
D.What is Lan’s telephone number?
2. Phuong’s date of birth is November 2nd.
A.What’s Phuong’s date of birth?
B.What’s your date of birth?
C.When is Phuong’s date of birth?
D.Is it Phuong’s date of birth?
3. Hoa will be 14 on her next birthday.
A.How old will Hoa be on her next birthday?
B.How old shall Hoa be on her next birthday?
C.How old is Hoa on her next birthday?
D.How old will you be on your next birthday, Hoa?
4. We will eat cakes and sweets at the party.
A. What shall you eat at the party?
B.What will you eat and drink at the party?
C. What will you eatat the party?
D. Will you eat cakes and sweets at the party?
5. Chi will call me again in the evening.
A.Who will call Chi again in the evening?
B.Who will call me again in the evening?
C. Which will call you again in the evening?
D. Who will call you again in the evening?
Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
1. They ...................... badminton next week.
A. to play B. will play C. playing D. plays
2. Duyen ...................... with us to the museum next weekend.
A. won’t go B. doesn’t will go
C.won’t goes D. not will go
3. I ...................... a birthday party on Tuesday, November, 10th.
A. will having B. having C. am having D. be having
4. We will ...................... our old friends next Sunday.
A. will meet B. to meet C. meeting D. meet
5. ...................... you have a test tomorrow morning?
A. Will B. Do C. Are D. Is
6. We ...................... in class 7A.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
7. Will he be free? - ......................
A. No, he isn’t B. No, he doesn’t.
C.No, he won’t. D. No, he be not.
8. Mai ...................... badminton in her free times.
A. playing B. plays C. play D. is playing
9. She will ...................... happy.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
10. The children ...................... camping next week.
A. goes B. is going C. go D. will go
Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Mai (be) ................................ 12 years old next month.
2. She would like (have) ................................ a party in her house.
3. She (invite) ................................ some her friends in her party.
4. He (go) ................................ to English club every day.
5. We (play) ................................ soccer on weekends.
6. They (sit) ................................ in the library tomorrow.
7. Mai (do) ................................ her homework every day.
8. We (travel) ................................ to Hanoi tonight.
9. He (not come) ................................ here tomorrow.
10. Don’t worry! He (come) ................................ here soon.
It’s wonderful to have a hobby to do for pleasure in your free time. My favorite
hobby is gardening. I love watching flowers and eating vegetables, so I (1. grow)
........................ a lot of plants in my garden. I usually (2. water) ......................... them in
the early mornings. Sometimes my mother also (3. help) .......................... me care them
and my father (4. take).......................... me to the market to buy seeds. I often (5. read)
.......................... books tounderstand more about gardening. This weekend I (6. harvest)
.......................... carrots and cabbages. Do you know how eager I am? I (7.
give).......................... some of them to my grandparents. Also, I (8. take)..........................
photos of them and post on facebook. Let’s wait and see!
1. I’ll call you when I (arrive) .......................... at my hotel.
2. He (text) .......................... you as soon as he’s on the bus.
3. Let’s eat dinner when John (get) .......................... here.
4. Julie (be) .......................... late tomorrow evening, so I’ve booked a table at a
restaurant for 10pm.
5. As soon as I (be) .......................... able to, I’m going to get a new job.
6. Please wait here until the nurse (call) .......................... you.
7. I (get) .......................... up early tomorrow morning and finish the report then.
8. Before you (leave) .........................., please make sure you’ve locked the door.
9. She (let) .......................... us know later, when she’s ready to leave.
10. I must clean my kitchen before my mother (get) .......................... here.
1. I(come) .......................... to meet you at the station next weekend.
2. I (wait) .......................... until you’re finished - then we can go.
3. John (study) .......................... until he knows all the answers.
4. She thinks that it (rain) .......................... next weekend.
5. What do you want to do after the class (finish) ..........................?
6. I think that the Democrats (win) .......................... the next election.
7. Jenny will come here after she (finish) .......................... work.
8. She’s going to look for a job as soon as she (arrive) .......................... in London.
9. I (give) .......................... up smoking!
10. She (send) .......................... me an email before she leaves the office today.
Exercise 12: Write sentences using prompts.
1. Tuan/not/like/cook.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. My brother/ like/ play/ table tennis.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Minh/ hate/ eat/ apples.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Ha/ dislike/ play/ the piano.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. My parents/ really love/ garden.
..........................................................................................................................................
6. you/fancy/dance?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. I/ not/ fancy/ eat/ noodles.
..........................................................................................................................................
8. My dad/ detest/ watch/ Korean films.
..........................................................................................................................................
9. My mum/ adore/ ride/ her bike to work.
..........................................................................................................................................
10. I/ enjoy/ talk/ to my friends in my free time.
..........................................................................................................................................
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false. (Track 01)
No. Statements T F
1. Angela walks in the park every morning.  
2. There is a park near Angela’s house.  
3. Angela usually takes the bus instead of cycling.  
4. On Thursday evenings, Angela stays at home and chats with friends.  
5. Angela likes hiking, but she does not do it much.  
6. At weekends, Angela is healthier than usual.  
7. Angela never goes hiking alone.  
8. Many of Angela’s friends do not like hiking.  
Exercise 2: Listen and tick ✓ to the correct box. (Track 02)

Clara Tom Robert
15 years old
11 years old
13 years old
writing poem
dancing
playing football
taking pictures
reading comics
drawing
playing the piano
loving fine art
good at physical education
good at literature
Exercise 3: Look at the table and fill in the dialogue with missing information.
Daniel Minh Nam Linh Chi Judy
Doing gymnastics at Reading books Knitting Cycling
Fitness Center
Going mountain Taking photos Hanging out with Going shopping
climbing friends - Every Sunday
morning
Playing board games Playing the guitar Painting - every Listening to music
evening
a. Daniel and Minh Nam
Daniel: What do you like doing in your free time, Minh Nam?
Minh Nam: I like (1) ..............................., (2) ..............................., and playing the guitar. How
about you, Daniel?
Daniel: I like (3) ..............................., (4) ..............................., and playing board games.
Minh Nam: Where do you do gymnastics?
Daniel: I do gymnastics at (5) ...............................
b. Linh Chi and Judy
Linh Chi: What do you like doing in your free time, Judy?
Judy: I like (1) ..............................., (2) ..............................., and listening to music. How about
you, Linh Chi?
Linh Chi: I like (3) ..............................., hanging out with friends, and (4) ...............................
Judy: How often do you paint?
Linh Chi: (5) ...............................
Exercise 4: Answer the questions.
1. What are your hobbies?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. HOW long have you had a hobby?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Is your hobby safe or dangerous?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Do you spend money on your hobby?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Do you want to try any new hobbies? If yes, what?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. Do your hobbies impact your study? If yes, how?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. Which hobbies are the most popular with girls/ boys in your country?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions.
MIKE’S HOBBIES AND INTERESTS
Mike likes to spend most of his free time at home. He is tired after work, and usually
relaxes in front of the TV for an hour. Sometimes, instead of watching TV, he reads news
on the Internet, and about once a week, he sends an email to his family in Vietnam.
Mike is also very musical. He enjoys playing the piano and the drums, but his favorite
musical instrument to play is the guitar. He plays the guitar in a band. They usually
practice at weekends, at his friend Paul’s house. In the past, they practiced in Paul’s
house but his neighbor said that they were so noisy. Now they are practicing it in the
garden.
1. Where does Mike like to spend his free time?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. Does Mike like watching TV?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. How often does he send an email to his family?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Where does Mike’s family live?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. What instrument does Mike play?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. When does Mike practice playing the guitar?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. Why are they not practicing in Paul’s house?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Where are they practicing it now?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 6: Read and complete the sentence with no more than three words.
A DIFFERENT HOBBY
Danny has a very interesting hobby. He collects tropical fish! His bedroom is a large
aquarium all around the wall. He has collected fish since he was four. His first fish was an
Angle fish. The only problem is that it can eat smaller fish. Danny has visited a lot ofdifferent
countries such as Australia to dive in the beautiful weather. He loves the ocean. Now he is
fourteen. He has had a big aquarium for three years, since he was eleven.
Last year, when Danny was in Caribbean for his holiday, he saw sharks when he was
diving. He wants to have an aquarium where he can keep one or two small sharks, but it is
quite difficult in England. Sometimes he goes to the local zoo to feed the big fish. He has
never fed the sharks because he is too young.
1. Danny collects ...........................
2. There is ...........................around his bedroom wall.
3. His first fish is ...........................
4. An angle fish eats ...........................
5. Danny had ...........................when he was eleven.
6. Danny went to ........................... for his holiday.
7. Danny wants to keep one or two small ...........................
8. Danny has never fed the sharks because he is ...........................
Exercise 7: Look at the information available and describe his/ her hobbies,
starting as follows.
1. Tom: Play football/ with friends/ Wednesday and Sunday
My name is Tom...............................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2. Minh: play computer games/ at home/ brothers/ every night after finishing
homework
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Rosie: Collect dolls and arrange flowers.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 8. Read the information in the box and write about her hobby.
Name Lien
Hobby: doing the gardening
Started: 11 years old
Person who shares the hobby with: her brother
Activities: plant and water trees, vegetables and flowers
Feelings about the hobby: fun and useful
Future: will continue the hobby
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
Unit
HEALTH
2
WEEK 1

❶ PRONUNCIATION
/f/ and /v/
Âm /f/
Âm /f/ là phụ âm vô thanh. Để phát âm âm này, răng trên của chúng ta chạm vào
môi dưới. Sau đó ta thổi không khí giữa môi và răng để tạo âm /f/.
Âm /v/
Âm /v/ là phụ âm hữu thanh. Để phát âm âm này, răng hàm trên chạm nhẹ vào môi
dưới. Sau đó ta thổi không khí thoát ra giữa răng của hàm trên và môi dưới để tạo âm /v/.
/f/ /v/
five /faɪv/ vest /vest/
half/hæf/ van /væn/
fan /fæn/ vote /vəʊt/
phone /fəʊn/ live /lɪv/
cough /kɔː f/ have /hæv/
coffee /ˈkɔːfi/ very /ˈveri/
photo /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/ invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
funny /ˈfʌni/ travel /ˈtrævl/
orphan /ˈɔːrfn/ every /ˈevri/
factory /ˈfæktəri/ various /'veriəs/
This is my family photo. Steven lives in a village.

/ðɪs ɪz mɑɪ ˈfæməli ˈfəʊtəʊ/ /ˈstivn lɪvz ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪʤ/
Ralph’s life is tough, but he laughs. Val survived the five hour drive.
/rɑːfs lɑɪf ɪz tʌf bʌt hiː læfs/ /Væl sərˈvaɪvd ðə fɑɪv ˈɑʊə drɑɪv/
Freddy found fresh flowers for hisfriend. We’re leaving at five past seven.
/fredi fɑʊnd fref ˈfɑʊərz fər hɪz frend/ /wɪr ˈliːvɪŋ ət faɪv pɑːst ˈsevən/
UNIT 2: HEALTH 19
Frankie lifted her finger to show hersapphire. They’ve never voted in Virginia before.
/ˈfræŋki ˈlɪftɪd hər ˈfɪŋgər tər ʃəʊ hər ˈsæfɑɪə/ /ðeɪv ˈnevər ˈvəʊtɪd ɪn vəːʤɪniə bɪˈfɔː/
He ate the fish and half a loaf of bread, then She is obviously envious, and I love it.
he left. /ʃi ɪz ˈɑːbviəsli ˈenviəs ən ɑɪ lʌv ɪt/
/hi eɪt ðə fɪʃ ən hæf ə ləʊf əv bred, ðen hi left/
❷ VOCABULARY
allergy n /ˈælərdʒi/ dị ứng
cough n /kɒf/ ho
depression n /dɪˈpreʃn/ sự chán nản, buồn rầu
earache n /ˈɪəreɪk/ đau tai
itchy adj /ˈɪtʃi/ ngứa, gây ngứa
obesity n /əʊˈbiːsət̮i/ bệnh béo phì
runny nose n /ˈrʌni nəʊz/ sỗ mũi
sickness n /ˈsɪknəs/ sự ốm, sự bệnh
sneeze v /sniːz/ hắt hơi
sore throat n /sɔː(r) θrəʊt/ đau họng, viêm họng
spot n /spɒt/ mụn nhọt
stomachache n /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ đau bụng
sunburn n /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ sự cháy nắng
sunburnt adj /ˈsʌnbɜːnt/ bị cháy nắng
temperature n /ˈtemprətʃər/ nhiệt độ
toothache n /ˈtuːθeɪk/ đau răng
weak adj /wiːk/ yếu
awake adj /əˈweɪk/ tỉnh, thức
calorie n /ˈkæləri/ calo
compound adj /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ ghép, phức
concentrate v /ˈkɒnsnˌtreɪt/ tập trung
conjunction n /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn/ liên từ
coordinate v /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ phối hợp, kết hợp
diet n /ˈdaɪət/ ăn kiêng, chế độ ăn uống
essential adj /ɪˈsenʃl/ cần thiết, thiết yếu
expert n /ˈekspɜːt/ chuyên gia
junk food n /ˈʤʌŋk fuːd/ đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt
myth n /mɪθ/ thần thoại, chuyện hoang đường
pay attention v /peɪ əˈtenʃn/ chú ý, lưu ý
put on weight v /pʊt ɒn weɪt/ tăng cân
sleep in v /sliːp ɪn/ ngủ nướng
stay in shape v /steɪɪn ʃeɪp/ giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể cân đối khỏe mạnh
sunbathe v /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ tắm nắng
triathlon n /traɪˈæθlɒn/ cuộc thi thể thao phối hợp 3 môn
vegetarian n /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ người ăn chay
weight n /weɪt/ cân nặng, khối lượng
❸ GRAMMAR
1.Compound sentences
Câu ghép là câu có hai hay nhiều mệnh đề được nối với nhau bằng liên từ sau:
AND: và He likes working and playing in the same room.
BUT: nhưng She wants to eat some ice cream but she has a sore throat.
OR: hoặc We can go to the cinema or we can go to the museum tonight.
SO: vậy nên Dane eats too many sweets, so he has a stomachache.
2.Imperative with “more” and “less”

Chúng ta dùng câu mệnh lệnh với more và less theo công thức sau:
V + more/less!
Ví dụ:
Do more exercise! Drink more water!
Hãy tập thể dục nhiều hơn! Hãy uống nước nhiều hơn!
Eat less fast food! Sleep less than 10 hours per day!
Hãy ăn ít đồ ăn nhanh hơn! Hãy ngủ ít hơn 10 giờ mỗi ngày!
BPRACTICE
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.
1. My uncle is a ................... president. He is thirty ................... years old. (five ‒ vice)
2. You need to give ................... to ................... your statement as true. (prove ‒ proof)
UNIT 2: HEALTH 21
3. There are many ................... in the ................... (vase ‒flowers)
4. In my opinion, this ................... has good ..................., but its ................... is not so
much nice. (food ‒ coffee house ‒ view)
5. There is a ................... type of ................... for ................... processing. (various ‒
oven‒ food)
6. She needs a ................... of the ................... he is going to buy. (photo –vest)
7. I am not ................... to Mai’s birthday as we are ................... a small fight. (invited –
having)
8. It is a ................... cycle that no one can ................... against. (vicious – flight)
9. My task is to ................... these magazines to twenty ................... houses. (provide –
four)
10. There are no ................... in the tree. Yesterday, the last ................... was blown
away. (leaves – leaf)
Exercise 2: Complete the words with suitable letters (for v).
_unny dif_use gra_e _itality o_er
re_use _older _iction re_orm over_iew
_et dri_er _rog pre_iew pri_ate
_ossil o_ten _ocabulary pro_ound ri_er
Exercise 3: Choose the best options to complete the sentences.
1. My sister has an ................... to sunflowers so I don’t arrange them in the house.
A. earache B.allergy
C. itchy D.backache
2. Don’t eat much ................... because it may cause ...................
A. diet – sickness B. vegetarian – obesity
C. fruits – spot D. junk food – obesity
3. Drink more water when you have a ...................
A. sneeze B. temperature
C. sickness D. toothache
4. Some people suffer from ................... after losing their jobs.
A. depression B. allergy
C. spot D. weak
5. The smoke or dirt can make us ...................
A. sunburnt B. toothache
C. sneeze D. runny nose
6. I often feel ................... whenever I touch cats so I always stay away from them.
A. obesity B. sickness
C. sunburn D. itchy
www.minh-pham.info
7. Eating too much can also cause a ...................
A. sore throat B. stomachache
C. weak D. earache
8. My throat hurts a lot when I have ...................
A. an cough B. cough
C. a cough D. All are correct.
9. I can’t ................... when you continue to talk about that.
A. concentrate B. compound
C. coordinate D. conjunction
10. If you have any questions about health, you can ask our ...................
A. vegetarian B. expert
C. triathlon D. cough
11. It’s a ................... that you will turn into a rabbit when you eat lots of carrots.
A. myth B. depression
C. weak D. good
12. Do more exercise and eat more vegetables to ...................
A. sunburn B. spot
C. stay in shape D. put on weight
13. It’s great to ................... on the beach in the morning.
A. sunburn B. sunburnt
C. sunbathe D. sneeze
14. A lot of young people often ................... on the weekends.
A. sleep in B. pay attention
C. stay in shape D. put on weight
15. Running uses more ................... than cycling.
A. weight B. food
C. triathlon D. calories
16. You aren’t fat, so you don’t need to go on a ...................
A. weight B. vegetarian
C. myth D. diet
17. It is said that ................... is bad for our health.
A. junk food B. calorie
C. compound D. conjunction
18. Water is very ................... to our bodies.
A. bad B. essential
C. necessary D. Both B &C are correct.
UNIT 2: HEALTH 23
Exercise 4: Look at the picture and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an
example for you.
1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 .............................. 4 ..............................
5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................
3
7
2 6 8
1 4 5
D
I
Z
Z
Y
Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

fever aspirins eye drops headache runny
allergic dentist surgeon medicines plaster
1. You go to the ........................ when you want to have your teeth taken care of.
2. ........................ is a pain in your head.
3. When you have a small cut on the skin, let’s stick a ........................ to it.
4. If your body temperature is higher than normal, you have a ........................
5. A doctor who is trained to perform surgery is called ........................
6. The liquid medicine that can be put into the eyes is called ........................
7. When you have a cold, you may have a ........................ nose.
8. If your body reacts badly when you touch a thing, you are ........................ to it.
9. Have some ........................ if you have a headache.
10. Those ........................ really works, he looks better now.
Exercise 6: Combine each pair of sentences using a suitable compound word.
1. John went to the show. He forgot his wallet.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. The team will play together. They will lose the game.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. The class is quiet during the test. They will not pass.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. We looked everywhere for my brother. We could not find him.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Kerry went to the woods. She went hunting.
..........................................................................................................................................
6. John loves to watch the movie Transformers. He loves to eat popcorn.
..........................................................................................................................................
7. One of the greatest sports is tennis. Tennis is not watched very much on television.
..........................................................................................................................................
8. The dog must eat dinner on time. He will be hungry.
..........................................................................................................................................
9. David likes to play baseball. He loves to play soccer too.
..........................................................................................................................................
10. Amanda needs to study harder. She will not graduate this year.
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with conjunction: and, or, but, so.
1. We needed some food for the week, .................. we went to the supermarket.
2. Alan invested a lot of money in the business, .................. the business went
bankrupt.
3. Doug didn’t understand the homework assignment, .................. he asked the teacher
for help.
4. Susan thinks she should stay home and relax, .................. she should go on vacation.
5. The doctors looked at the x-rays, .................. they decided to operate on the patient.
6. Tom asked his teacher for help, .................. he asked his parents.
7. Jack flew to London to visit his Uncle, .................. to visit the National Museum.
8. It is sunny, .................. it is very cold.
9. Henry studied very hard for the test, .................. passed with high marks.
10. I would like to play tennis today, .................. I would like to play golf.
UNIT 2: HEALTH 25
Exercise 8: Match each clause in column A with a clause in column B then
match those pairs with suitable compound words.
No. A Opt. B
1. You can look at the clothes in the shop A. so I went home early.
windows.
2. I was tired, B. so we’d better postpone ourpicnic.
3. Mrs. Taylor is tall C. and Lan?
4. Learning geography is difficult D. but I’m doing quite well.
5. It is raining heavily outside, E. and slim.
6. The exercises are quite difficult, F. so better luck next time.
7. I don’t know whether to turn left, G. or you can’t go in and buy them.
8. Do you want to sit next to Nam H. or right to reach thedepartment
store.
9. No one likes classmates who are lazy I. but interesting.
10. You didn’t win the prize, J. and mean.
1– 2– 3– 4. – 5–
6– 7– 8– 9– 10 –
Exercise 9: Insert the given words in right positions and rewrite the correct
sentence. (You can use “,”if necessary).
1. To make this hand-cut flower, you need paper scissors. and
..................................................................................................................
2. Shall we play tennis watch TV? or
..................................................................................................................
3. l will have an exam next week, I haven’t learned anything but
..................................................................................................................
4. I have to work overtime I can’t feed the dog on time. so
..................................................................................................................
5. We knocked at the door, no one answered. but
..................................................................................................................
6. The weather is hot in summer, we wear light clothes. so
..................................................................................................................
7. My father is a doctor my mother is a shop assistant. and
..................................................................................................................
8. I have a toothache I must see a dentist as early as I can. so
..................................................................................................................
9. I love collecting stamps dolls. and
..................................................................................................................
10. The TV is on, nobody is there watching. but
..................................................................................................................
Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with more or less.
1. Drink .................. water because it is very essential for your body.
2. Sit ................. in front of the TV or a computer if you don’t want your eyes to be hurt.
3. Eat ................. healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or fish. You will stay in shape.
4. Exercise ................. , and count calories when eating. This can help you lose weight.
5. Eat ................. high-fat food to avoid obesity.
6. Stay outdoors more and do ................. physical activities. You will be more healthy
and active.
7. Spend ................. time playing computer games.
8. Sunbathe ................. to avoid sunburn.
9. Take ................. public transportation. You can save a lot.
10. Have some ................. yogurt. It will be good for your stomach.
Exercise 11: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. My brother has fewer friends than my sister
My sister ..........................................................................................................................
2. My father spends more time going to work than my mother.
My mother ......................................................................................................................
3. My mother bought more food than Linh’s mother.
Linh’s mother ..................................................................................................................
4. My house has less furniture than Huong’s house.
Huong’s house .................................................................................................................
5. My uncle has more children than my aunt.
My aunt ...........................................................................................................................
6. I spend more time doing homework than my younger sister does.
My younger sister ...........................................................................................................
7. Does an apple contain less sugar than a banana?
Does a banana .................................................................................................................
Exercise 12: Look at the picture and give advice. Number 1 isexample for you.
No. Sentences Picture
1. Do exercise more
 You should do exercise more
UNIT 2: HEALTH 27
2. Eat more nutritious food
 .........................................................................
3. Play sports more

 .........................................................................
4. Eat less fast food

 .........................................................................
5. Watch less TV
 .........................................................................
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence.
(Track 03)
1. What are doctors in Britain worried about?
A. health of teenagers B. health of the older
C.health of children D. health of the doctors themselves
2. What do teenagers not eat much?
A. chips B. crisps
C. fast food D. vegetable
3. Why do teenagers not eat good food?
A. they do not like It B. it is expensive
C. it is unhealthy D. it is dirty
4. Where did fast food originate?
A. England B. Australia
C. America D. Vietnam
5. What is not one of the fast food brands?
A. McDonald’s B. Pizza Hut
C. Tom and Jerry D. Burger King
6. What is not a type of fast food?
A. hamburgers B. apples
C. fries D. sandwiches
7. Why is fast food unhealthy?
A.it does not contain salt and fat
B.it is made dirtily
C. it does not contain vitamins and minerals
D.it has too much vitamins and minerals
8. Why do teenagers need a good diet?
A. to live healthily B. to live longer
C.to live better D. all of the above are correct
Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.
(Track 04)
No. Statements T F NG
1. Sheila is a student.   
2. Sheila takes a bath after school.   
3. Sheila has vegetables and meat for lunch.   
4. Sheila does not like juice, but she likes mineral water.   
5. Sheila plays tennis In the afternoon.   
6. Sheila does not do any sport activities.   
7. Sheila eats many fruits.   
8. Sheila usually goes to bed after 11 p.m.   
Exercise3: Reorder the sentences to make a correct conversation. Then
practise it.
1. Patient: For about one day.
2 Doctor: Hold it. ... Well, 39 Celsius degree. Okay. It’s not a serious problem. I’ll give
you a prescription. You will be fine soon.
3. Doctor: I need to measure your temperature. Open your mouth please.
4. Doctor: What is the matter with you?
5. Patient: Thank you!
6. Doctor: How long have you been feeling like this?
7. Patient: (open his mouth)
8. Patient: I have got a temperature.
The correct order:
a.......... b.......... c.......... d.......... e.......... f.......... g.......... h..........
Exercise 4: Ask and answer the questions. Then give some advice. The first
one has been done for you as an example.
UNIT 2: HEALTH 29
PHUONG MAI ANNA MARIA
Headache Backache Eyesore Toothache
Take aspirins Stay in bed Take eye drops Take painkiller
Not continue Not carry heavy Not look at Not eat sweets
working things computer anymore
0. What is the matter with you, Phuong?
I have a headache
You should take some aspirins. And you should not continue working.
1. ..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2. ..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
3. ..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.
Mark always gets up at twelve in the morning. He does not have breakfast. Mark
likes having hamburgers, pizza, crisps and hot dogs for lunch. He always has fizzy drinks
like cola. So there are not any vegetables or fruit at home. After lunch, he takes the bus
to school - 300 meters far away. At six o’clock, Mark goes to the bus stop and comes
back home. He sits on his dad’s sofa and watches TV for three hours. When he is hungry,
he eats lots of sweets or chocolate biscuits and he always drinks cola. He usually goes to
sleep at eleven or twelve because that he likes playing computer games. He usually stays
at home all day at weekends.
1. Mark starts his day at about 7 a.m.   
2. Marks usually has hamburgers for breakfast.   
3. There is a very big refrigerator at Mark’s home.   
4. Marks lives near his school.   
5. Mark goes back home by bus.   
6. Mark spends three hours watching TV.   
7. Although Mark likes playing games, he never goes to   
bed after 10:30 p.m.
8. Mark usually spends hours playing games at home.   

HEALTHY DIET
There are two important matters in eating. First is eating enough food. If people eat
too little food or wrong food, they will not have enough energy. If they eat too much,
they are easy to get overweight. Secondly is eating right food. It means we need to eat
correct quantity of each type of food. For example, it is not good to eat too much food in
high-calories group and too little fresh and vegetable. So, how do we have a right and
balance diet?
Firstly, we need to reduce the amount of high-calories food. Fat in that type of food
may lead you to heart disease.
Secondly, you also should not eat too much sugar. You can completely get energy
from other food. Eating sugar is bad for your teeth.
Thirdly, it is good to have a rich-fibre diet. We can find fibre from rice, bread, etc. It is
nutrients. It can give you lots of energy, but it does not contain much calories, so you are
not afraid of getting overweight when you eat much fibre.
1. How many important matters do we need to care in eating?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. What will happen if we do not eat enough food?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. What will happen if we eat too much food?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. What type of food may lead us to heart disease?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. What type of food is harmful to our teeth?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. What type of food should we eat much?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. What type of food includes much fibre?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Why does rice and bread not make you overweight?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7: Answer the questions about you. (Answer may vary)
1. What do you do to stay healthy?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. What kind of exercise do you practise?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. What do you often eat?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. How often do you visit the doctor?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. How often do you have fast food?
UNIT 2: HEALTH 31
..........................................................................................................................................
6. What stress do you often have?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. What are you allergic to?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Which do you like to drink, coke or fruit juice? Why?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 8: Read carefully the first letter and answer the other letters. Letter
1 is an example for you.
Letter 1 Reply 1:
Dear Dr. Hung, Dear Mai,
I don’t eat too much but I’m putting First, you should start to count yourcalories.
onweight. What should I do? That you don’t eat muchdoesn’t mean you
Regards, get low calories.
Mai Then do more exercise. Don’t forgetto eat
less junk food.
You should be fine.
Stay healthy,
Dr. Hung
Letter 2 Reply 2:
Dear Dr. Hung, .......................................................................
I have a sore throat. I can’t speak and eat. .......................................................................
What should I do? .......................................................................
Regards, .......................................................................
Huong .......................................................................
Letter 3 Reply 3:
Dear Dr. Hung, .......................................................................
I often play games and eat junk food. I feel .......................................................................
tired. I can’t concentrate on my studies. .......................................................................
What should I do? .......................................................................
Regards, .......................................................................
Phong
Letter 4 Reply 4:
Dear Dr. Hung, .......................................................................
I have a toothache. I can’t eat. What should .......................................................................
I do? .......................................................................
Regards, .......................................................................
Chinh .......................................................................
UNIT 2: HEALTH 33
www.minh-pham.info
Unit
COMMUNITY SERVICE
3
WEEK 1

❶ PRONUNCIATION
Âm/k/
/k/ là một phụ âm vô thanh. Để phát âm âm này, phần đuôi của lưỡi nâng cao lên
đuôi vòm miệng đế ngăn hơi từ miệng thổi ra. Sau đó thả nhanh đuôi lưỡi và giải
phóng hơi bay ra. Chú ý cổ họng không rung.
Âm/g/
/g/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Cách phát âm âm /g/ gần giống âm /k/ tuy nhiên dòng
hơi thổi ra không mạnh và cổ họng phải rung.
/k/ /g/
car /kɑːr/ game /ɡeɪm/
key/kiː/ girl /gɜːrl/
talk /tɔːk/ ghost /ɡəʊst/
keep /kiːp/ big /bɪɡ/
close /kləʊz/ bag /bæɡ/
kitchen/ˈkɪtʃɪn/ begin /bɪˈɡɪn/
carefully /ˈkerfəli/ again /əˈɡɛn/
chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/ beggar /ˈbeɡər/
school bag /skuːl bæɡ/ hungry /ˈhʌŋɡri/
architecture /ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər/ agreement/əˈɡriːmənt/
I’ll make a cake for Mike. Go get your mother’s glasses.

/ɑɪl meɪk ə keɪk fər maɪk/ /gəʊ get jər ˈmʌðər ˈglæsɪz/
Did Rick rake the leaves? Peggy begged to go to the art gallery.
/dɪd rɪk reɪkðəliːvz/ /ˈpegi begd tə gəʊ tə ði ɑːrt ˈgæləri/
Pick the music up tomorrow. Gloria gives gracious get- togethers.
/pɪk ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ʌp təˈmɔːrəʊ/ /ˈglɔːriə gɪvz ˈgreɪʃəs get- təˈgeðərz/
Look at the black bike over there. Please give me eight gallons of gas.
/lʊk ət ðə blæk baɪk ˈəʊvər ðeər/ /pliːz gɪv mi eɪt ˈgælənz ʌv gæz/
Luke fell off his bike and scraped his skin. Maggie bagged all the groceries.
/luːk fel ɔːf hɪz baɪk ənd skreɪpt hɪz skɪn/ /ˈmægi bægd ɔːl ðə ˈgrəoʊsəriz/
❷ VOCABULARY
benefit n /ˈbenɪfɪt/ lợi ích
donate v /dəʊˈneɪt/ quyên góp
encourage v /ɪnˈkərɪdʒ/ khuyến khích
volunteer v, n /ˌvɒlʌnˈtɪə(r)/ làm tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên
clean up v /kiːln ʌp/ dọn dẹp
make a difference v /meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/ tạo sự khác biệt
raise funds v /reɪz fʌndz/ gây quỹ
raise money v /reɪz mʌni/ quyên góp
shelter n /ˈʃeltə(r)/ nhà ở, nơi ở
community service n /kəˈmjːunət̮I ˈsɜːrvɪs/ công việc cộng đồng
disabled people n /dɪsˈeɪbldˈpiːpl/ người khuyết tật
elderly people n /ˈeldərliˈpiːpl / người cao tuổi
homeless people n /ˈhəʊmləsˈpiːpl/ người vô gia cư
nursing home n /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ həʊm/ viện dưỡng lão
sick children n /sɪkˈtʃɪldrən/ trẻ em bị bệnh
street children n /striːtˈtʃɪldrən/ trẻ em lang thang
blanket n /ˈblæŋkɪt/ mền, chăn
blood n /blʌd/ máu
charitable adj /ˈtʃærətəbl/ nhân đức, từ thiện
coupon n /ˈkuːpɒn/ phiếu mua hàng
dirty adj /ˈdɜːt̮i/ bẩn
establish v /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ thiết lập
flooded adj /flʌdɪd/ lũ lụt
graffiti n /ɡrəˈfiti/ tranh vẽ trên tường
kind-hearted n /kaɪnd-ˈhɑːrtɪd/ tốt bụng
mentor n /ˈmentɔː(r)/ thầy hướng dẫn
mural n /ˈmjʊərəl/ tranh khổ lớn vẽ trên tường
non-profit organisation n /ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt tổ chức phi lợi nhuận
UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 35

ˌɔːrɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/
provide v /prəˈvaɪd/ cung cấp
rubbish n /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ rảc thải
sort v /sɔːrt/ phân loại, sắp xếp
to be forced v /tuː bi fɔːrst/ bị ép buộc
traffic jam n /ˈtræfɪk ʤæm/ ùn tắc giao thông
tutor n /ˈtjuːtə(r)/ thầy/ cô gia sư
❸ GRAMMAR
1. Past simple
a.Form
Verb To be
Dạng khẳng định S + V2/ ed S + was/ were
Dạng phủ định: S + did + not + V-inf S + was/ were + not
Dạng nghi vấn: Did + S + V-inf? Was/ Were + S...?
b.Use
Thì quá khứ đơn dùng để diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt trong quá
khứ, không còn liên quan tới hiện tại.
Ví dụ:
He went to school yesterday.
Joey and Nana visited their grandparents last week.
c.Signals
Trong câu thường có các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian quá khứ như: yesterday(ngày hôm
qua), ago(cách đây), last week/month/year(tuần trước, tháng trước, năm ngoái, in +
time(vào thời điểm),...
2.Present perfect
a. Form
Dạng khẳng định S + have/ has + V3

Dạng phủ định: S + haven’t/ hasn’t + V3
Dạng nghi vấn: Have/ Has + S + V3...?
b. Use
• Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ
nhưng không xác định cụ thể thời gian.
Ví dụ:
He has finished his homework.
• Chỉ hành động xảy ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ và có thể tiếp diễn trong tương lai.
Ví dụ:
I have listened to that song many times.
•Chỉ một hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn còn tiếp diễn ở hiện tại.
Ví dụ:
She has lived in that house for 10 years.
c. Signals
since vàfor
for + khoảng thời gian: for two days, for ten years,...
since + mốc thời gian: since 1994, since February,...
alreadyvà yet
Alreadydùng trong câu khẳng định, thường đứng ngay sau have/ has,thỉnh thoảng
sẽ đứng cuối câu
Yet dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn, thường đứng ở cuối câu
Một số trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian
Các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau thường dùng với thì hiện tại hoàn thành: so far,
until now, up to now, up to present, recently, lately,...
BPRACTICE
Exercise 1: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as /g/.
gain  giant  groove gentlemen geothermal
guy  give  gesture  gender  grab
general gum  genius  grace  grade
grow generation  grand  generosity  geography
Exercise 2: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as/k/.
 choice chemical change cream  channel
 stomach  cheek  character  school  choke
 cheat chopstick  crown candy  encourage
choir  choose  cheese  creativity  combine
Exercise 3: Put the words/ phrases under suitable pictures.
handicapped people helping hand poverty
retirement home elderly donate
volunteer feed homeless people
charity

1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 .............................. 4 ..............................
5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................
9 .............................. 10 ............................

1. Thank you. This Information ...................... me a lot.
A. helps C. benefits
C. volunteer D. Both A &B are correct.
2. All of these books and clothes will be ...................... to children in Ha Giang.
A. encouraged B. donated
C. clean D. All are correct.
3. My mom often asks me to ...................... my room on the weekend.
A. stay B. volunteer
C. make D. clean up
4. Students often make postcards and sell them to ...................... to help the poor.
A. Ø B. raise funds
C. raise money D. Both B & C are correct.
5. Try to study harder and be more active to ...................... to your life.
A. make a difference B. raise money
C. clean up D. donated
6. My sister works as a volunteer at a ...................... in the city.
A. donate B.shelter
C. community D.homeless
7. Nowadays, a lot of ...................... live in a nursing home.
A. homeless people B. elderly people
C. street children D. disabled people.
8. There are a lot of ...................... after the storm.
A. homeless people B. elderly people
C. nursing home D. None are correct.
9. Many ...................... gifts will be given to the poor in Lao Cai this Sunday.
A. blood B.charitable
C. dirty D.flooded
10. On Fridays and Saturdays, 100 ...................... for free chicken noodle soup are given
to the poor by Mr. Khanh in Hanoi.
A. coupons B.mentors
C. tutors D.blankets
11. We are collecting ...................... and clothes for street children.
A. dirty B.blood
C. rubbish D.blankets
12. Many ...................... are ...................... to protect the environment.
A.non-profit organisations – provided
B.tutor – established
C.non-profit organisations –established
D.coupons –donated
13. This program will ...................... life skills for young people.
A. provide B. be forced
C. graffiti D. establish
14. She is very ...................... She always helps others.
A. dirty B. kind-hearted
C. charitable D. flooded
15. Can you help me ...................... theseclothes?
A. tutor B. establish
C. provide D. sort
16. Yesterday I went to work late because of a ......................
A. traffic jam B. rubbish
C. mural D.flooded
Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with missing letters and do the
crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you.
1. We (1) c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ £5,000 to the earthquake fund.

2. He (2) d _ _ _ _ _ _ thousands of pounds to (9) c_ _ _ _ _ _.
3. The government is trying to (3) e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hunger and reduce (8)p_ _ _ _ _ _.
4. A young (5) v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is giving a (7) h_ _ _ _ _ _ hand to a (4) h_ _ _ _ _ _ _
children.
5. How can we collect (6) f_ _ _ _ for handicapped children in Thai Binh.
1 C O N T R I B U T E
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

1. How many times (you/ be) ................................ to the cinema this month?
2. How many times (she/ go) ................................ to the cinema last month?
3. (you/ ever/ be) ........................................ to Russia?
4. (you/ go) ................................ to Moscow when you were in Russia?
5. (he/ do) ................................ his homework yet?
6. No, he still (not/ finish) ................................ it.
7. (you/ play) ................................ football when you were younger?
8. (ever/ you/ play) ........................................... baseball?
9. My life has been very sad because I(not/ ever/ be) ...................................... in love.
10. How (spend/ you/ usually) ..................................................... your weekend when you
(be) ................................ a child?
1. I guess it’s time to face the music now. How much money ..................... last night? It
..................... yours!
A. you spend; wasn’t B. did you spend; wasn’t
C. have you spent, has been D. have spent; hasn’t been
2. When I ..................... the radio on yesterday, I ..................... a song that was popular
when l was in high school.
A. turned; heard B have turned; have heard
C. have turned, heard D. turned; have heard
3. Jack ..................... the room, I ..................... him because he ..................... totally
different!
A. entered, haven’t recognized; looked
B. have entered; didn’t recognized; looked
C.entered; didn’t recognize; looked
D.entered; didn’t recognized; have looked
4. On the first night Mr. Smith ..................... his pupils a story and he ..................... like
this, “Is here anybody who ..................... on a trip without parents?”
A.have told; have started; have never gone
B.told; started; have never gone
C.told; started; never went
D.have told; have started; never went
5. Last summer I ..................... a nice afternoon with a friend; we ..................... to the
cinema, ..................... some shopping and ..................... a lot.
A.spent; have gone; did; have talked
B.have spent; have gone; have done; have talked
C.spent; went; have done; have talked
D.spent; went; did; talked
6. I ..................... in no mood to go to the cinema yesterday. I ..................... absolutely
exhausted.
A. was; was B. have been; have been
C. has been; was D. haven’t been; was
7. Since I ..................... acting, I .....................in two plays, a television, commercial and
a TV drama.
A. begin; perform B. have begun; have performed
C.began; have performed D. began; have perform
8. l ..................... John today, but I ..................... him yesterday.
A. didn’t see; saw B. haven’t seen; saw
C. didn’t see; have seen D. haven’t seen; have seen
9. I ..................... my friend Jenny at university and we ..................... friends ever since.
A. meet; remain B. met; have remained
C. will meet; have remained D. met; remained
10. ..................... to Moscow? - Yes, I have. I ..................... there last year.
A.Have you ever been; have been
B.Were you; was
C.Have you ever been; were
D.Have you ever been; was

1. Are you going to have a rest tonight? You look tired. You (read) ..................................
so much.
2. (you/ play) ................................. that game yet? - No, I haven’t. I’m going to do it
tonight
3. Jane (not/ talk) .................................. to me this week.
4. Would you like some more coffee? - No, thanks. I (already/ have) ...............................
three cups.
5. The room looks so clean! - Thanks, I (just/ vacuum) .................................. in here.
6. How many times (you/ see)................................... him today?
7. His joke (not come).......................... offyesterday. Nobody (laugh).........................
8. I (buy).......................... this car last week. It (cost) .......................... an arm and a leg!
9. I (not/ dance) ................................. since my childhood.
10. We (have) .............................. a lot of fun last summer. We (go) .............................. to
Croatia by car and took a lot of photos.
Exercise 9: Tick ✓ to the correct sentences and correct the false sentences.
1. What’s that smell? - I guess the fish has went off. ........................
2. They kept me in the dark. I didn’t knew anything about that robbery. ........................
3. It is late! 11.00 pm! By the way darling, I bought a new dress this ........................
morning.
4. Uncle Jimmy came to stay with us last month; it was very nice. ........................
5. Look at that man! He can’t stand up because he have drunk too ........................
much champagne.
6. I studied Philosophy for a few years and I think it is a realadvantage ........................
in life. I’m still learning Philosophy.
7. I have travelled a lot, but I have never been to the USA. ........................
8. When I have arrived home last night, I discovered that. ........................
9. I had never even spoken publicly before I came to Hollywood in 1985. ........................
10. Yesterday class 2B has gone to the National Library. ........................
Exercise 10: Complete the text with available words.
since yet had already ago
for have already never ever
I (1) ......................... always been very fit and healthy, and I have (2) .........................
had a serious illness. However, a couple of weeks (3)........................., I caughtthe flu. I
must admit that until then, I had not realized just how unpleasantthe flu could be. I
(4)......................... a high temperature for nearly a week,and my whole body hurt. I don’t
think I have (5) ......................... felt somiserable. It’s taking me ages to get my strength
back. It really bothersme that I haven’t had enough energy to play football
(6)......................... I gotill. In fact, I have (7)......................... been to the doctor to ask if
it’s normal tofeel weak for so long. He says I’ll soon feel better. Apparently I’m lucky. For
some people, especially the old and the weak, the flu can be very serious.Doctors have
tried (8)......................... years to find a cure for the flu, but theyhaven’t found one
(9)......................... Fortunately, researchers have developeda vaccine which gives
effective protection against the disease. According tomy doctor, most of his elderly
patients have (10)......................... received theirflu shots.
Film maker George Richards (1. be)........................... interested in the cinema since
he (2. be)........................... a small child. He (3. make)............................ his first film when
he (4. be)......................... just twelve years old. He is now almost forty and he (5. make)
......................... thirty films. George loves travelling. His work (6. take).........................
him all over the world. He (7. be)......................... to Africa, India, Australia, China, the
USA and South America. Last year, he (8. visit)......................... Russia for the first time.
George is married to the singer Kathy Burke. They (9. be)......................... married for ten
years. They live withtheir two children on the Greek island of Kos. They (10.
buy)......................... a house on the island in 1987 and they are still living there.
Exercise 12: Past Simple or Present Perfect: Give the correct form of the
verbs.
1. I................................ my Maths homework yesterday. (to do)
2. ................... you................... to England by plane? (to go)
3. They................................ a farm two weeks ago. (to visit)
4. Jenny and Peggy................................ their brother. (not/to help)
5. The children................................ at home last weekend. (not/to be)
6. When................... you................................ this wonderful skirt? (to design)
7. My mother................................ into the van. (not/to crash)
8. The boys................................ the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)
9. ................... you................... your aunt last week? (to phone)
10. He................................ milk at school. (not/to drink)
11. The police................................ two people early this morning. (to arrest)
12. My bicycle isn’t here. I think someone................................ it. (just take)
13. Dan................................ two tablets this year. (already/to buy)
14. How many games................................ so far this season? (your team/to win)
15. ................... the CN Tower when you................... in Toronto? (you/to visit - to stay)
16. ................................ your homework yet? - Yes, I................................ it an hour ago.
(you/to do - to finish)
17. There ................................an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to
get to your school. (to be)
18. I................................ Peter since I................................ last Tuesday. (not/to see - to
arrive)

19. Frank............................... his bike last May. So he............................... it for 4 months.
(to get - to have)
20. I’m sorry, I................................ earlier, but I................................ a lot lately. (not/to
write - to work)
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 05)

VOLUNTEERING IS GOOD FOR YOUR MIND AND BODY
Volunteering provides many (1) ............................ to both mental and (2)
............................ health.
Volunteering combats (3) ............................ . Volunteering keeps you in regular
contact with others and helps you develop a solid support system, which (4)
............................ you against depression.
Volunteering makes you happy. By measuring hormones and (5) ............................
activity, researchers have discovered that being (6) ............................ to others
delivers immense pleasure. Human beings are hard-wired to give to others. The more
we give, the happier we feel.
Volunteering increases (7)......................... . You are doing good things for others and
the community, which provides a natural sense ofaccomplishment. Your (8)
............................ as a volunteer can also give you a sense of (9) ............................ and
identity. And the better you feel about yourself, the more likely you are to have a (10)
............................ view of your life and future goals.
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences with no more than 3 words.
(Track 06)
1. The shop is called “Tinh Thuong ............................”
2. If you do volunteer work at Tinh Thuong Charity, you can meet ............................ and
have ............................
3. Tinh Thuong Charity has more than 10,000 ............................
4. Tinh Thuong Charity has 500 ............................
5. Tinh Thuong Charity fund is to help ............................ and ............................ children
and young people.
6. Some volunteers do their volunteer work ............................ hours a week, some do
............................ hours a week.
7. One of the volunteer work at Tinh Thuong Charity is to ask and answer the phone for
............................ questions.
8. As a volunteer of Tinh Thuong Charity, you can improve your ............................ skills
such as problem solving ability, and customer service skill.
Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. Is she disable? 2. What are they doing?

....................................................... .......................................................
3. Where are they? 4. How is he?

....................................................... .......................................................
5. What is the nurse doing? 6. What are they doing?

....................................................... .......................................................
7. What are they doing? 6. Is he a homeless person?

....................................................... .......................................................
Exercise 4: Complete the conversation with given words.

books orphanage last year donated warm clothes
blood volunteer work babies weak donation
Judy: Have you ever done any (1) ................................... Sam?
Sam: Yes, I did. Last week my class organized a (2) ................................... activity. I
donated one boxes of (3) ...................................
Judy: It’s nice. The winter is coming. Did you donate (4) ...................................?
Sam: No, I didn’t. I (5) ................................... all of my old books in the donationactivity
(6) ...................................

Judy: Have you ever donated (7) ...................................?
Sam: No, I didn’t. I am too thin so I can’t donate blood.
Judy: I didn’t either because I am too (8) ...................................
Sam: So, what volunteer work did you do?
Judy: I took care of children in an (9) ...................................
Sam: What did you do there?
Judy: I took care of (10) ................................... there.
Exercise 5. a: Complete the blank in the text with words in the box.
difference interests friends group outgoing
social benefits dedicating area connect
Exercise 5. b: Place the title for each paragraph.
-Make new friends and contacts
-Volunteering connects you to others
-Increase your social and relationship skills
................................................................................................................................................
One of the better-known (1) .................... of volunteering is the impacton the
community. Volunteering allows you to (2) .................... to your community and make it a
better place. Even helping out with the smallest tasks can make a real (3) .................... to the
lives of people, animals, and organizations in need. And volunteering is a two-way street: It
can benefit you and your family as much as the cause you choose to help. (4) ....................
your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your
social skills.
................................................................................................................................................
One of the best ways to make new (5) .................... and strengthenexisting
relationships is to commit to a shared activity together. Volunteering is a great way to
meet new people, especially if you are new to an (6) .................... It strengthens your
ties to the community and broadens your support network, exposing you to people with
common (7) ...................., neighborhood resources, and fun and fulfilling activities.
................................................................................................................................................
While some people are naturally (8) .................... , others are shyand have a hard
time meeting new people. Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and
develop your (9) .................... skills, since you are meeting regularly with a (10)
.................... of people with common interests. Once you have momentum, it’s easier to
branch out and make more friends and contacts.
Exercise 6: Read the text and answer the question.
MY SUMMER VOLUNTEER
My name is Rachael and I am eighteen years old. This summer I did some volunteer
work. I volunteered in an orphanage with about 220 children. I worked with the twenty-
five babies and the younger children.
I loved working in the baby rooms of the orphanage. At first it was really hard to see
so many babies at the same time. But after some time, I loved the babies like they were
my own. I also look after older children. They were really nice. They all just wanted our
attention and love. I became attached to another little girl. She was seven years old. The
first day I met her, she seemed very sad, and didn’t play with the other children. By the
end of my time there she was laughing and smiling.
During my time at the orphanage, I fed babies and played with them. At the end of
my time there, all the children were so sad but I can’t do nothing but leave. This
experience changed my life! It was a summer that I didn’t waste.
1. What did Rachael do in that summer?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. How many children were there in the orphanage?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. How many babies did Rachael take care of?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Did Rachael only look after babies?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. How different was the seven-year old girl?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. What did Rachael do to take care of the babies?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. How did the children feel when Rachael had to go?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Does Rachael like that volunteer time?
..........................................................................................................................................
No. Question - Answer Picture
1. What do they donate?
................................................................................
2. Who do the volunteers take care of?

3. Where do the volunteers work?
4. What can they do to help the street children?
5. Do you think we need to do community service? Why?
Exercise 8: Write a paragraph about your last volunteer work.

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www.minh-pham.info
Unit
MUSIC AND ARTS
4
WEEK 1

❶ PRONUNCIATION
Âm /∫/
/∫/ một phụ âmvô thanh. Để phát âm /∫/ ta đưa lưỡi về hướng hàm răng nhưng
không chạm vào răng. Sau đó thổi hơi giữa lưỡi và 2 hàm răng của mình. Chú ý cổ
họng không rung.
Âm/ȝ/
/ȝ/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Để phát âm /ȝ/ ta đưa lưỡi về hướng hàm răng nhưng
không chạm vào răng. Sau đó thổi hơi giữa lưỡi và 2 hàm răng của mình. Chú ý cổ
họng có rung.
/∫/ /ȝ/
she /∫i/ asia /ˈeɪʒə/
shop /ʃɑːp/ usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/
sure /ʃʊər/ rouge /ruːʒ/
fish /fɪʃ/ casual /ˈkæʒuəl/
push /pʊ∫/ division /dɪˈvɪʒn/
special /ˈspeʃl/ collision /kəˈlɪʒn/
ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ measure /ˈmeʒər/
nation /ˈneɪʃn/ treasure /ˈtreʒər/
machine /məˈʃiːn/ television /ˈtelɪvɪʒn/
musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ conclusion /kənˈkluːʒn/
Share the sugar with Charlotte. Take the usual measurements.

/ʃeər ðə ˈʃʊgər wɪð ˈʃɑːrlət/ /teɪk ðə ˈjuːʒuəl ˈmeʒərmənts/
She wished she had gone shopping. They found the treasure in Asia.
/ʃi wɪʃt ʃi həd gɔːn ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/ /ðeɪ fɑʊnd ðə ˈtreʒər ɪn ˈeɪʒə/
Don’t mention her anxious expression. She occasionally wears her beige blouse.

/dəʊnt ˈmenʃn hər ˈæŋkʃəs ɪkˈspreʃn/ /ʃi əˈkeɪʒnəli weərz hər beɪʒ blɑʊs/
We serve delicious international They usually watch television for
specialties. pleasure.
/wi sɜːrv dɪˈlɪʃəs ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl ˈspeʃəltiz/ /ðeɪ ˈjuːʒuəli wɑːʧ ˈtelɪvɪʒn fər ˈpleʒər/
This is a very special pronunciation There was an explosion in the garage on
machine. Leisure Road.
/ðɪs ɪz ə ˈveri ˈspeʃl prənʌnsiˈeɪʃn məˈʃiːn/ /ðeər wəz ən ɪkˈspləʊʒn ɪn ðə gəˈrɑːʒ ɔːn ˈli
ːʒər rəʊd/
❷ VOCABULARY
anthem n /ˈænθəm/ bài hát ca ngợi
songwriter n /ˈsɒŋraɪtə(r)/ nhạc sỹ, người sáng tác bài hát
composer n /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ nhà soạn nhạc
compose v /kəmˈpəʊz/ soạn nhạc
Opera n /ˈɒprə/ nhạc ô pê ra
sculpture n /ˈskʌlptʃər/ nghệ thuật điêu khắc
puppet n /ˈpʌpɪt/ con rối
puppeteer n /pʌpɪˈtɪə(r)/ nghệ sĩ rối
water puppetry n /ˈwɔːtə(r) ˈpʌpɪtri/ môn rối nước
performance n /pəˈfɔːməns/ màn trình diễn
perform v /pəˈfɔːm/ thực hiện
originate v /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/ bắt nguồn, gốc ở
rural adj /ˈrʊərəl/ thuộc vùng quê
academic adj /ækəˈdemɪk/ có tính học thuật
non-essential adj /nɒn ɪˈsenʃl/ không cần thiết
core subject n /kɔː(r) ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ môn học chính
country music n /ˈkʌntri ˈmjuːzɪk/ nhạc đồng quê
classical music n /ˈklæsɪkl ˈmjuːzɪk/ nhạc cổ điển
folk music n /fəʊk ˈmjuːzɪk/ nhạc dân ca
modern music n /ˈmɒdn ˈmjuːzɪk/ nhạc hiện đại
curriculum n /kəˈrɪkjələm/ chương trình giảng dạy
portrait n /ˈpɔːrtreɪt/ bức chân dung
exhibition n /eksɪˈbɪʃn/ cuộc triển lãm
photography n /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ nghề nhiếp ảnh
crayon n /ˈkreɪən/ bút chì màu
microphone n /ˈmaɪkrəfəʊn/ micro
paintbrush n /ˈpeɪntbrʌʃ/ cây cọ vẽ
musical instrument n /ˈmjuːzɪkl ˈɪnstrəmənt/ nhạc cụ
drum n /drʌm/ trống
cello n /ˈtʃeləʊ/ đàn xen-lô
saxophone n /ˈsæksəfəʊn/ kèn sắc xô phôn
comedian n /kəˈmiːdiən/ nghệ sĩ hài kịch
poet n /ˈpəʊɪt/ nhà thơ
poem n /ˈpəʊɪm/ bài thơ
live n /laɪv/ sống
compulsory adj /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ bắt buộc
emotional adj /ɪˈməʊʃənl/ có cảm xúc
melodic adj /məˈlɒdɪk/ du dương
in person idiom /ɪn ˈpərsn/ đích thân, trực tiếp
dedicate v /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ cống hiến
❸ GRAMMAR
1.Comparison with “as... as”and “the same as”
Ta dùng as ... asvà the same askhi muốn nói về hai sự vật, sự việc giống nhau
a. Form
Dạng khẳng định S1 + be + as + adj + as+ S2

= S1 + be + the same + N + as+ S2
Dạng phủ định: S1 + be not + as/ so + adj + as+ S2
= S1 + be not + the same + N + as+ S2
Ví dụ:
She is as short as his father.
Danny is the same height as his father.
2. Comparison with “different from”
Ta dùng different fromkhi muốn nói tới hai sự vật, sự việc khác nhau.
Form
Dạng khẳng định S1 + be + different from+ S2

Dạng phủ định: S1 + be not + different from+ S2
Ví dụ:
City life is different from country life.
3.Expressing agreement with “too/ either”
• Khi muốn thể hiện sự đồng ý với một mệnh đề khẳng định, ta dùng too.
Ví dụ:
Jack works in the AI Company.
Dan works there, too.
• Khi muốn thể hiện sự đồng ý với một mệnh đề phủ định, ta dùng either.
Ví dụ:
UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS 51

She doesn’t have a History book.
Idon’t have it either.
BPRACTICE
Exercise 1: Put the words in the correct column.
shop leisure chef measure ship
pleasure national television sure massage
vision cash treasure mirage shoe
mash collision wash casual fish
/∫/ /ȝ/
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................

danger punish potential conclusion
machine summer explosion dancers
1. The concert features ......................., singers and musicians of all nationalities.
2. Don’t forget to put the towels in the washing .......................
3. The fire was thought to have been caused by a gas .......................
4. The result of the election seems to be a foregone .......................
5. Last ....................... they went to Australia, and two summers ago they went to Brazil.
6. She was ....................... for smoking on school premises.
7. He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in .......................
8. Many ....................... customers are waiting for a fall in prices before buying.
Exercise 3: Match the word with the definition.
No. Term Opt. Definition
1 artist A To entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in
a play, etc.
2 cinema B A picture that has been painted
3 exhibition C A figure of a person or an animal in stone, metal, etc., usually
the same size as in real life or larger
4 gallery D A pot or other object made of clay that has been made
permanently hard by heat
5 painting E A person who creates works of art, especially paintings or
drawings
6 perform F A picture made using a pencil or pen rather than paint
7 sculpture G A building in which films/movies are shown
8 statue H A room or building for showing works of art, especially to the
public
9 drawing I A work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or
shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc.
10 ceramics J A collection of things, for Example: works of art, that are
shown to the public
Your answer:
1 – ................ 2 – ................ 3 – ................ 4 – ................ 5 – ................
6 – ................ 7 – ................ 8 – ................ 9 – ................ 10 – ................
Exercise 4: Divide the words into four categories.
Music genre Work of art Musical instrument Place of art

................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
Exercise 5: Match the words with the correct definition.

No. Term Opt. Definition
1. a portrait a. a small stick of coloured wax used for drawing

2. a comedian b. relating to schools, colleges and universities, or connected
with studying and thinking, not with practical skills
3. a microphone c. a person who makes people laugh by telling funny stories
4. a crayon d. a device that makes your voice louder
5. academic e. a photograph of a person, especially of the head and
shoulders
Your answer:
1. ................ 2. ................ 3. ................ 4. ................ 5. ................
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with equal comparison (as...as).
1. This pear is (hard) ................................. that one.
2. This horse is (strong) ................................. that.
3. These trousers are (expensive) ................................. those.
4. She is (not/ old) ................................. she looks.
5. The town centre was (not/ crowded) ................................. usual.
6. My bag isn’t (heavy) ................................. your bag.
7. I’m quite tall, but you are taller. I’m (not/ tall) ................................. you.
8. These scales are (precise) ................................. those.
9. This cake isn’t (good) ................................. your last cake.
10. This curtain is (long) ................................. the other.
Exercise 7. a: Complete each sentence with words in brackets, usingas ... as.
No. A Opt. B
1. Your room is ....................... mine. (not/ big) A. My room is bigger than yours.
2. My car is........................... yours. (not/ fast) B. He is much taller than me.
3. I’m ................................... my sister. (old) C. It’s very simple.
4. Rome is........................... Athens. (not/old) D. She is slimmer.
5. I’m ................................... he is. (not / tall) E. We were both born in 1984.
6. She is ................................... her brother. F. He is really intelligent.
(not/ fat)
7. The film is .................................. I expected. G. You can drive faster.
(interesting)
8. This exercise is ................................... the H. We paid the same price.
other one. (easy)
9. His DVD player was ................................... I. I really enjoyed it.
mine. (cheap)
10. She is not ................................. her brother. J. It was built earlier.
(not/ smart)
Exercise 7. b: Match the sentence in column A with a sentence in column B
(The two sentences have the same meaning).
1. ................ 2. ................ 3. ................ 4. ................ 5. ..................
6. ................ 7. ................ 8. ................ 9. ................ 10. ................
Exercise 8: Read the two sentences. Then combine them in one sentence
using the equal comparison.
1. They have three children. We have three children.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. We have 100 customers. They have 100 customers.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Tom has few books. Jane has few books.
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4. There are few houses in his village. There are few houses in my village.
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5. You know 150 people. I know 150 people.
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6. I have visited the States 02 times. He has visited the States 02 times.
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7. He has had lots of success. His brother has too.
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8. John eats 01 kg food per day. Peter does too.
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9. Jim is not patient Sam is not patient too.
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10. You have heard lots of news. I have too.
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Exercise 9: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
1. What kinds of traditional Vietnamese ..................... art do you know?
A. performance B. perform
C. puppeteer D. anthem
2. The ..................... were supported by strings under the water.
A. sculptures B. songwriters
C. composers D. puppets
3. “Xẩm”or “Hát xẩm” (Xam singing) is a type of Vietnamese .....................
A. modern music B. folk music
C. country music D. classical music
4. Maths, Literature and English are ..................... subjects at high schools in Vietnam.
A. non-essential B. core
C. rural D. new

5. Hat quan ho, also called Quan ho Bac Ninh singing, ..................... around the 13th
century.
A. composes B. perform
C. rural D. originated
6. The ..................... also perform in a pool of water but behind a curtain.
A. sculpture B.songwriters
C. puppeteers D. composers
Exercise 10: Fill in the blanks with so, too, either or neither and auxiliary verb.
1. Jim goes to school every day. ....................... Mary/ Mary .......................
2. Carol studied Biology. ....................... Paul/ Paul .......................
3. Mai is a very good student ....................... Phuong/ Phuong .......................
4. Lily can’t play the guitar. ....................... Rosie/ Rosie .......................
5. Mariana bakes delicious cakes ....................... Cindy/ Cindy .......................
6. Ngoc Anh will sing tomorrow ....................... Mai/ Mai .......................
7. Jonathan did the homework ....................... Michael/ Michael .......................
8. Erick has told a funny joke ....................... Sarah/ Sarah .......................
9. They didn’t eat the salad ....................... I/ I .......................
10. My mother hasn’t finished the juice ....................... my sister/ My sister ......................
Exercise 11: Write agreement statement (1).
1. I really miss Kate, (Linh) .......................
2. I was so tired utter the game, (Nam and Trang) .......................
3. I haven’t tried Chinese food before, (Minh) .......................
4. We reunite with my high school friends once a year, (They) .......................
5. I don’t want to lose my job, (He) .......................
6. I have never witnessed anything like this before, (my sister) .......................
7. My cousins went to the movie theater yesterday, (my uncle) .......................
8. I couldn’t talk to the director yesterday, (my colleague) .......................
9. She got an ‘A’ in English class, (1) .......................
10. She is not going to work tomorrow, (I) .......................
1. Your sister can’t help you with your homework, (I) .......................
2. My father is so proud of you, (my mother) .......................
3. My parents didn’t believe in you, (I) .......................
4. I haven’t received any warnings yet, (my brother) .......................
5. They bought a new house, (I) .......................
6. We won’t cancel our plans for you, (they) .......................
7. Nobody was there, (I) .......................
8. Everybody is leaving in 10 minutes, (I) .......................
9. They are late, (you) .......................
10. They wouldn’t understand me, (you) .......................
WEEK 2
Michael Jackson was born on August 29, 1958. He was born in Gary, Indiana, an
industrial (1) ........................ of Chicago. He was and is known as the “(2) ........................
of pop”. He was an American musician. He started a solo career in 1971. His 1982 album
(3) ........................ remains the (4) ........................ album of all times. He popularized
dance moves, such as the robot and the (5) ........................ He was very successful in his
music career. He won 13 (6) ........................ He earned millions of dollars and donated
them to (7) ........................ In the 1980’s Michael’s (8) ........................ started to change
because of a disease called vitiligo, and that was a (9) ........................ for everyone. He
got married twice, first in 1994 with Lisa Marie Presley, Elvis Presley’s (10)
........................ and again in 1996 with Deborah Jeanne Rowe, a dermatology nurse.
Michael had three (11) ........................ He died in 2009, it is said that an overdose of the
(12) ........................ Demerol was the cause of his death but it is not confirmed.
(Track 08)
1. Dina Paucar is a famous singer and she comes from Peru.   
2. Dina Paucar did not get married, but she adopted two kids.   
3. In addition to singing, Dina Paucar writes songs.   
4. Dina Paucar has worked in 10 concerts.   
5. Dina Paucar works on television in her free time.   
6. Although Dma Paucar is not so rich, she stills helps poor people.   
7. Every year, 1000 sick children are helped by Dina Paucar.   
8. Dina isconsidered as the symbol of the generosity and success.   
1. What is your favorite song?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. Who is the song writer?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. When did you first hear it?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Who sings the song?

..........................................................................................................................................
5. What is the song about?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. Why do you like this song?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 4: Make a short talk about your favourite song. (Answer may vary)
Exercise 5: Read and complete the sentences.
Mr. Bean is a British comedy television programme series of 14 twenty-five-minute
episodes written by and starring Rowan Atkinson as the title character. Different
episodes were also written by Robin Driscoll, Richard, Curtis and one by Ben Elton. The
pilot episode was broadcast on ITV on January 01, 1990, with the last television episode,
“Goodnight Mr. Bean” broadcast on October 31, 1995. The final episode, “Hair by Mr.
Bean of London”, was a video exclusive released on November 15, 1995, but not
broadcast in the UK until 2006.
Based on a character originally developed by Atkinson while he was studying for his
master’s degree at Oxford University, the series follows the exploits of Mr. Bean,
describe by Atkinson as “a child in a grown man’s body”, in solving various problems
presented by everyday tasks and often causing disruption in the process. Bean rarely
speaks.
1. There are ........................ episodes in Mr. Bean.
2. An episode lasts for ........................ minutes.
3. Robin Driscoll, Richard Curtis and Ben Elton are writers of the ........................
4. On ........................, the first episode was broadcast.
5. “Goodnight Mr. Bean” is the ........................ episode broadcast on October 31,1995.
6. In 2006, the final episode, “........................ “, was broadcast.
7. Atkinson studied for ........................ at Oxford University.
8. In Mr. Bean, the main character causes ........................ in the process of solving
various problems.
LADY GAGA
Lady Gaga’s real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta. She was born on
March 28, 1986. She is an American singer-songwriter and she has become one of the
most famous celebrities in music for her songs, her performance, her fashion and her
politics. She became famous in 2008. Two years later, she was included in Time
Magazine’s list of 100 most influential people in the world.
Lady Gaga learned to play the piano when she was four years old and she was
singing in public by the time she was 14. She went to a New York art college at the age of
17. She concentrated on songwriting and singing in New York clubs. After her first album
The Fame in 2008, she went into the most successful period in her career. The singles
“Just Dance” and “Poker Face” became international hits. The album reached number
one on the record charts in six countries. Her second album Born This Way (2011) also
obtain particular success.
1. What is the date of birth of Lady Gaga?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. What does Lady Gaga do?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. what is Lady Gaga famous for?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. When was Lady Gaga included in Time Magazine’s list of 100 most influential people
in the world?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. What did Lady Gaga study when she was four?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. When did Lady Gaga study at art college?
..........................................................................................................................................
7. What is the name of Lady Gaga’s first album?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. What are some famous singles of Lady Gaga?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7: Complete with the information of the movie you like.
Name of the movie: ...........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
Name of the main character: ...........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
His/ Her/ Its appearance: ...........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
Content of the movie: ...........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
Your feeling about the movie: ...........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about your favorite movie. The ideas in 7
are suggested for you.
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Unit VIETNAMESE FOOD
5 AND DRINK
WEEK 1
❶ PRONUNCIATION
Âm /ɒ/
Để phát âm âm /ɒ/, ta làm như sau. Môi hơi đẩy nhẹ về phía trước, hàm và cằm
đưa xuống, môi hơi tròn. Âm được phát ra từ sâu trong cổ họng. Âm phát ra ngắn và
dứt khoát.
Âm/ɔː/
Để phát âm âm /ɔː/, ta làm như sau. Môi đẩy về phía trước nhưng khum tròn hơn
khi phát âm /ɒ/. Lưỡi hạ xuống, hạ thấp phần đầu lưỡi. Âm phát ra dài hơn /ɒ/.
Âm /ɒ/ Âm /ɔː/
dog/dɒg/ ball /bɔːl/
box/bɒks/ saw/sɔː/
job /dʒɒb/ talk /tɔːk/
cost/kɒst/ short/ʃɔːrt/
clock /klɒk/ door /dɔːr/
hobby /ˈhɒbi/ water /ˈwɔːtər/
coffee /ˈkɒfi/ daughter /ˈdɔːtər/
sorry /ˈsɒri/ corner /ˈkɔːrnər/
doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ before /bɪˈfɔːr/
impossible /ɪmˈpɒsə.bl/ autumn /ˈɔːtəm/
John’s gone to the shops. It’s all wrong.
/ʤɒnz gɒn tə ðə ʃɒps/ /ɪts ɔːl rɔːŋ/
Have you got a lot of shopping? Is Paul’s hair long or short?
/hæv ju gɒt ə lɒt əv ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ /ɪz pɔːlz heər lɔːŋ ɔːr ʃɔːrt/
I took my dog for a long walk in the park. How much does coffee cost?
/ɑɪ tʊk mɑɪ dɒg fə(r) ə lɔːŋ wɔːk ɪn ðə pɑːk/ /hɑʊ mʌʧ dəz ˈkɔːfi kɔːst/
She said the coffee wasn’t very good, but I What is the reward for the lost dog?
thought it was. /wɑːt ɪz ðə rɪˈwɔːd fər ðə lɔːst dɔːg/
/ʃi sed ðə ˈkɒfi ˈwɒznt ˈveri gʊd bət ɑɪ θɔːt ɪt wɒz/ George talked to Corey at the airport.
Mary took the wrong bus and got lostyesterday.

/ˈmeri tʊk ðə rɒŋ bʌs ən gɒt lɒst ˈjestədeɪ/ /ʤɔːʤ tɔːkt tə ˈkɔːri ət ði ˈerpɔːrt/
❷ VOCABULARY
broth n /brɒθ/ nước dùng
eel n /iːl/ con lươn
flour n /flaʊər/ bột mì
green tea n /ɡriːn tiː/ trà xanh
ham n /hæm/ giăm bông
beef n /biːf/ thịt bò
pork n /pɔːk/ thịt lợn
noodle n /ˈnuː.dl/ mì sợi
omelette n /ˈɒmlət/ món trứng ốp la
pancake n /ˈpænkeɪk/ bánh bột mì
pepper n /ˈpepə(r)/ hạt tiêu
sweet soup n /swiːt suːp/ chè
sauce n /sɔːs/ nước sốt
sausage n /ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ xúc xích
salt n /sɔːlt/ muối
spinach n /ˈspɪnɪtʃ/ rau bi na
spring roll n /ˈspɪŋ rəʊl/ nem rán
shrimp n /ʃrɪmp/ tôm
tuna n /ˈtjuːnə/ cá ngừ
tofu n /ˈtəʊfuː/ đậu phụ
turmeric n /ˈtɜː.mərɪk/ nghệ
yoghurt n /ˈjɒɡət/ sữa chua
recipe n /ˈresəpi/ công thức
ingredient n /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ thành phần, nguyên liệu
electric rice cooker n /ɪˈlektrɪk raɪs ˈkʊkə(r)/ nồi cơm điện
frying pan n /fraɪŋ pæn/ chảo rán
add v /æd/ thêm, cho thêm
beat v /biːt/ đánh, khuấy
fold v /fəʊld/ gấp
heat v /hiːt/ làm nóng
pour v /pɔ(ːr)/ đổ,rót
serve v /sɜːv/ dùng, ăn
stew v /stjuː/ hầm
warm v /wɔːm/ làm nóng
squeeze v /skwiːz/ vắt
bitter adj /ˈbɪtə(r)/ đắng
delicious adj /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ ngon
fragrant adj /ˈfreɪɡrənt/ thơm
sweet adj /swiːt/ ngọt
salty adj /ˈsɔːlti/ mặn
sour adj /saʊə(r)/ chua
spicy adj /ˈspaɪsi/ cay
❸ GRAMMAR
1. Countable and uncountable nouns
a. Countable nouns
-Danh từ đếm được để chỉ những gì có thể đếm được: một, hai, ba, bốn,...
-Có thể dùng a/an và số đếm trước danh từ đếm được.
-Danh từ đếm được tồn tại ở hai dạng: số ít và số nhiều.
-Để chuyển danh từ từ dạng sổ ít sang dạng số nhiều, ta thêm s/ es vào sau danh từ
ấy.
Ví dụ:
A book Two chairs
Một cuốn sách Hai cái ghế
Five people 10 women
Năm người 10 người phụ nữ
b. Uncountable nouns
Danh từ không đếm được chỉ những gì không thể đếm được, những cái mang tính
trừu tượng
Không thể dùng a/ an và số đếm trước danh từ không đếm được.
Động từ chia sau danh từ không đếm được luôn luôn ở dạng số ít.
Ví dụ:
Bread Cream Nature Weather
Bánh mì Kem Thiên nhiên Thời tiết
c. A/ an/ some/ any
a/an(một), some/any(một vài) được dùng để chỉ số lượng cho cả danh từ đếm được
và không đếm được.
UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK 63

COUNTABLE NOUNS
Singular Plural
(+) There is a pen. There are some books.
(-) There isn’t an engineer. There aren’t any pictures.
(?) Is there an egg? Are there any pencils?
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
(+) There is some bread.
(-) There isn’t any milk.
(?) Is there any water?
2. Question word: Howmuch and Howmany

Ta sử dụng How muchcho danh từ không đếm được và How manycho danh từ đếm
được.
Ví dụ:
How many meals do you have every day?
How much water would you like to drink?
BPRACTICE
Exercise1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the others.
1. A. born B. robbery c. corpse D. horn
2. A. stop B. dog c. portable D. bother
3. A. lord B. north c. pork D. bottle
4. A. shot B. portrait c. lock D. shock
5. A. chopstick B. ball c fault D. sort
6. A. knock B. top c. frog D. audience
7. A. small B. launch C. comma D. awful
8. A. daughter B. pot C. cot D. block
9. A. board B. drawn C. laundry D. mock
10. A. body B. coarse C. box D. stock
Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns.
water wrong hobby bought job
dog court daughter coffee corner
naughty gone before box morning
got autumn cost roar clock
/ɒ/ /ɔː/
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
Exercise 3: Look at the picture do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example

for you.
1 F L O U R
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 .............................. 4 ..............................
5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................

9 .............................. 10 ............................ 11 ............................ 12 ............................
Exercise 4: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.

1. How many tomatoes and onions do you need for the ....................., Lan?
A. sauce B. pork
C. beef D.pancake
2. The ..................... for pho bo is made by stewing cow bones.
A. sweet soup B.sausage
C. omelette D. broth
3. Is there any ..................... left? I want to make some more cookies.
A. eels B. tuna
C. spring rolls D. flour
4. Eating too much .....................can make you feel like your mouth is on fire.
A. green tea B. pepper
C. spinach D.noodles
5. Drinking 2 to 3 cups of .....................a day may bring you alot of health benefits.
A. ham B. sauce
C. green tea D. broth
6. We don’t have any rice left, but you can have some ..................... instead.
A. noodles B. salt
C. turmeric D. peppers
7. ..................... is one of delicious Vietnamese desserts, especially in summer.
A. Tofu B. Sweet soup
C. Sausage D.Ham
8. Vegetables are one of the most important parts of my diet, and my favourite one is
.....................
A. pork B. beef
C. spinach D. tuna
9. I help my mom go to the supermarket to buy all the ..................... for her spring rolls.
A. ingredients B. yoghurt
C. spinach D. tofu
10. I’ll send you the ..................... for my mother’s chocolate cake.
A. green tea B. recipe
C. frying pan D. ingredient
11. ..................... your frying pan first and then add the cooking oil.
A. Add B. Pour
C. Heat D. Fold
12. There is some food in the fridge. You can use the microwave to ..................... the
food up.
A. warm B. squeeze
C. pour D. beat
13. Ben ..................... some lemonade into a glass and gave it to me.
A. beat B. poured
C. folded D. heated
14. May I have some more sugar, please? The lemonade is too .....................
A. sweet B. sour
C. spicy D. fragrant
15. The activities in their party last night were boring, but the food was .....................
A. delicious B.bitter
C. salty D.sour
16. They often ..................... bread with omelette and some slices of cheese.
A. squeeze B.beat
C. pour D.serve
Exercise 5:Look at the pictures and complete the instructions with the verbs
in the box.
heat fold pour beat serve
Sentences Picture
1. .......................... the eggs together with salt and pepper.
2. .......................... the frying pan over a high heat and add

cooking oil.

3. .......................... the egg mixture into the pan.
4. .......................... the omelette in half.
5. .......................... with some vegetables.
Exercise 6: Put the following nouns in the correct columns. Some may fit in
both categories.
salt omelette flour spring rolls
pepper beef noodle soup turmeric pork
sandwich cooking oil pancake noodles
Dishes Ingredients
................................................................ ................................................................
................................................................ ................................................................
................................................................ ................................................................
................................................................ ................................................................
................................................................ ................................................................
................................................................ ................................................................
Exercise 7: Divide the words into three categories.

chicken apple celery sausage lime
bamboo shoot sardine banana mustard green lettuce
grapefruit spinach turkey mango tuna
FRUIT MEAT AND FISH VEGETABLE

.......................................... .......................................... ..........................................
.......................................... .......................................... ..........................................
.......................................... .......................................... ..........................................
.......................................... .......................................... ..........................................
Exercise 8. a: Write C for countable noun and write N for non-countable
noun.
Exercise 8. b Put the nouns into plural form.
Singular form Plural form Singular form Plural form
child C children juice
garden candidate
milk camp
tea oil
mother price
butter energy
cake exercise
window baby
classroom program
glue person
vase cream
waiter cabinet
restaurant news
glass candy
water rice
bread mouse
driver goose
policeman tooth
bottle foot
phone food
Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with How much or How many.

1. ............................ cheese do you buy?
2. ............................ books are there in your bag?
3. ............................ films did Tom see last week?
4. ............................ money do you spend every week?
5. ............................ friends does Linda have?
6. ............................ sugar do we need?
7. ............................ tomatoes are there in the fridge?
8. ............................ meat are you going to buy?

9. ............................ milk did you drink yesterday?
10. ............................ apples do you see?
1. On Saturday, my friend Paul went fishing and he caught .......................
A. three fish B. three fishes
C. three items of fish D. three of fishes
2. Can I borrow ....................... from you? I’ve left mine at home and I want to write
some notes.
A. paper B. a slice of paper
C. a paper D. a piece of paper
3. Your ....................... blunt.
A. scissor are B. scissor is
C. scissors are D.scissors is
4. ....................... supposed to be a science.
A. Economy is B. Economics is
C. Economics are D. Economic is
5. ....................... something not everybody likes talking about.
A. Politics is B. Politics are
C. Politic is D. Politices are
6. Warm ....................... essential in Siberia.
A. clothes are B. cloths are
C. cloth is D. cloth are
7. The ....................... that we must stay here because they are coming.
A. new are B. new is
C. newes is D. news is
8. My ....................... the largest in the neighborhood.
A. families is B. family are
C. familys are D. family is
9. I have known them since they .......................
A. are babies B. were baby
C. were babies D. were babys
10. His new ....................... too long.
A. trouser are B. trouser is
C. trouseres are D. trousers are
1. “How ....................... do they have?” - “One hundred”
A. many chicken B. many chickens
C. much chickens D. very chickens
2. How ....................... apples are there in the basket?
A. much B. some
C. any D. many
3. He had so ....................... that he could not sleep.
A. many coffee B. much coffee
C. much coffees D. many coffees
4. How ....................... are there in the picture?
A. very cars B. many car
C. many cars D. much cars
5. How ....................... are there in your choir?
A. many woman B. many women
C. much women D. much woman
6. How ....................... have you been to France?
A. many times B. much time
C. many time D. much times
7. How ....................... have you got on you?
A. many moneys B. many money
C. much moneys D. much money
8. You shouldn’t take too ....................... with you.
A. many luggage B. much luggage
C. many luggages D. much luggages
9. We don’t eat as ....................... as we used to.
A. much sugars B. many sugars
C. much sugar D.many sugar
10. How ....................... petrol do you need?
A. many B. much
C. some D.any
Exercise 12: Complete the sentence with a/ an/ some or any.
1. They can have .................... bread and butter if they’re hungry.
2. Are there .................... eggs in the fridge.
3. There’s .................... policeman at the door
4. Is there .................... news about the plane crash?
5. There was .................... accident on the bridge last night.

6. There are .................... good films at the moment.
7. My aunt is living in .................... very nice house outside the city.
8. I can’t brush my teeth because there isn’t .................... toothpaste left.
9. Let me give you .................... advice.
10. There aren’t .................... taxis here. You must walk down the street.
11. Are there .................... girls in your football team?
12. Have you got .................... paper clips?
13. Here, have .................... nuts!
14. Is there .................... sugar in my coffee?
15. My brother has got .................... new jeans.
16. Are there .................... apples on the tree in your garden?
17. Have we got .................... butter?
18. They’ve got .................... baby giraffe in the zoo.
19. I’m going to the market to buy .................... fruit.
20. There isn’t .................... tea in the pot.
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F) or not
given (NG). (Track 09)
No. Statements T/F/NG
1. Fruits and vegetables are near the entrances.
2. People buy more bread because bread is good for health
3. Near the checkout, there are many bags of sugar.
4. There are many candies in the bakery section.
5. Vegetables and fruits make people thing that all items are fresh.
6. They do not sell magazines in the supermarket.
7. The bags of sugar are near the bags of rice.
8. Bread smell makes people hungry.
Exercise 2: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence.
(Track 10)
1. Which came first in the world?
A. Chicken B. Egg
C. Hens D. No answer
2. How long have people argued for the question which came first, the chicken or the
egg?
A. For many years B. For many months
C. For many days D. For many decades
3. What birds lay eggs?
A. Male birds B. Female birds
C. Newly-born bird D. All of the birds
4. What kinds of egg do people eat much in Canada?
A. Pigeon egg B. Duck egg
C. Chicken egg D. Ostrich egg
5. How heavy is a ostrich egg?
A. 1 kg B.1.5 kg
C. 2 kg D.No answer
6. What is inside a normal egg?
A. Yolk B.White
C. Chicken D.Yolk and white
7. How does the white change when it is boiled?
A. It turns white. B. It turns black.
C. It turns to the yolk. D. It does not change.
8. What is correct?
A. Eggs are harmful to health. B. Eggs are delicious.
C. Eggs are good for health. D. Eggs are terrible.
1. What is it? 2. How many banana do you eat every day?

....................................................... .......................................................
3. What’s this vegetable? 4. How many cucumbers are there?

....................................................... .......................................................

5. Would you like something to eat? 6. What is another name of Chung cake?
....................................................... .......................................................
7. What is your favourite drink? 8. What kind of boiled rice is it?

....................................................... .......................................................
Exercise 4: Read the conversation 1. Then make similar dialogues with

information in the table.
NAM JOHN TRANG
Like Chinese sausages Shrimp in batter Pork pie
Fried Chung cake noodles Round sticky rice cake.
Fruit juice Sweet gruel Strawberry milk
Dislike Chicken Pizza Spring onion
Cucumbers Fries Cheese
1. Nam and John
Nam: What is your favourite food, John?
John: I like shrimp in batter and noodles.
Nam: What food do you dislike?
John: I dislike pizza and fries.
Nam: What is your favorite drink, John?
John: I love sweet gruel. It tastes sweet and delicious.
2. John and Trang
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Trang and Nam
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 5: Read and complete the table.
Hello! My name is Simon. I’m sixteen years old and I live in London. My favorite food is
pizza! I like it very much! I sometimes eat pizza and hamburgers with friends at the
restaurant or at home. I also eat fish, pasta and some fruit, but never vegetables. I hate
vegetables! I usually drink coke or fresh apple juice. I never drink tea. I don’t like tea.
Hi! My name is Lisa, I’m sixteen years old and I live in Manchester. My favorite food is
pasta! I also like salad and tomatoes, but I never eat carrots.I sometimes eat some ice
cream, it’s very delicious! I often drink tea, orange juice and strawberry milk. Strawberry
milk is my favorite drink.
LIKE DISLIKE
SIMON .................................................. ..................................................
.................................................. ..................................................
.................................................. ..................................................
LISA .................................................. ..................................................
.................................................. ..................................................
.................................................. ..................................................
Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions about Anthony and Julia.
Hi, my name is Anthony. I’m eleven years old and I live in Sunrise city. I usually eat bread
with jam or honey and I drink some milk or orange juice for breakfast. At school, I often
eat a sandwich with cheese, salad and tomatoes for lunch. But I also eat hot meals like
hamburgers and tomato soup. I don’t eat any crisps, I don’t like crisps!
Hello! I am Julia, I’m eleven years old and I live in Moon city. I often eat some cereal
with milk for breakfast. I never eat sausages, I don’t like them! At school, I usually eat a
tuna salad with some vegetables and eggs. I don’t eat any hamburgers, I don’t like
hamburgers.
1. Where does Anthony live?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. What does he have for breakfast?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. What does he dislike?
..........................................................................................................................................

4. What does Julia have for lunch?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Does she like sausages and hamburgers?
..........................................................................................................................................
1. What is your favorite food?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. Do you have bread for breakfast, lunch or dinner?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Can you cook?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. How often do you have hamburgers?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. What is your favorite drink?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. Do you like coffee? Why (not)?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about your favourite food and drink.
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
www.minh-pham.info
Unit THE FIRST UNIVERSITY

6 IN VIET NAM
WEEK 1

❶ PRONUNCIATION
Âm /t∫/
/t∫/ Là một phụ âm vô thanh. Để phát âm âm này, đầu tiên ta đưa môi về phía trước
và căng ra để tạo ra âm. Hai hàm răng khép lại. Nâng đầu lưỡi lên chạm phía sau hàm
răng trên. Sau đó bật hơi ra. Chú ý cổ họng không rung.
Âm /dȝ/
/dȝ/ là một phụ âm hữu thanh. Các bước phát âm của /dȝ/ tương tự như cách phát
âm /t∫/, điểm khác là khi bật hơi thì cổ chúng ta rung tạo âm.
/t∫/ /dȝ/
child /tʃaɪld/ age/eɪdʒ/
chips /tʃɪps/ joke /dʒəʊk/
catch /kætʃ/ jam /dʒæm/
change /tʃeɪndʒ/ badge /bædʒ/
cheese/tʃiːz/ July/dʒuˈlaɪ/
chicken/ˈtʃɪkɪn/ gymnastic /dʒɪmˈnæstɪk/
question/ˈkwestʃən/ enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/
sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/ college/ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
cherry/ˈtʃeri/ jealous/ˈdʒeləs/
chocolate/ˈtʃɔːklət/ Germany /ˈdʒɜːrmə.ni/

Why don’t you sit the chair? What did you major in?
/wɑɪ dənt juː sɪt ðə ʧer/ /wʌt dɪd juː ˈmeɪʤər ɪn/
Which one do you choose? Would you arrange travel?
/wɪʧ wʌn duː juː ʧuːz/ /wʊd juː əˈreɪnʤ ˈtrævl/
I’ll have a cheese sandwich. There’s some juice in the fridge.
/ɑɪl həv ə ʧiːz ˈsænwɪʧ/ /ðeərz sʌm ʤuːs ɪn ðə frɪʤ/
Any questions for me, please. Who’s wearing a large orange jacket?
/ˈeni ˈkwesʧənz fər mi pliːz/ /huːz ˈweərɪŋ ə lɑːrʤ ˈɑːrɪnʤ ˈʤækɪt/
The picture in the kitchen is by Czech artist. Languages are bridges between people.
/ðə ˈpɪkʧər ɪn ðə ˈkɪʧɪn ɪz bɑɪ ʧek ˈɑːrtɪst/ /ˈlæŋgwɪʤɪz ər ˈbrɪʤɪz bɪˈtwiːn ˈpiːpl/
❷ VOCABULARY
Imperial Academy n /ɪmˈpɪəriəl əˈkædəmi/ Quốc Tử Giám
Temple of literature n /ˈtempl əv ˈlɪtrəʧ(ə)/ Văn Miếu
Khue Van Pavilion n /Khue van pəˈvɪliən/ Khuê Văn Các
One Pillar Pagoda n /wʌn ˈpɪlə(r) pəˈgəʊdə/ Chùa Một Cột
Doctors’ stone tablets n /ˈdɒktə(r) stəʊn ˈtæbləts/ bia tiến sĩ
Old Quarter n /əʊld ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ phố cổ
World Heritage Site n /wɜːld ˈherɪtɪʤ saɪt/ di sản thế giới
doctorate n /ˈdɒktərət/ học vị tiến sĩ
Emperor n /ˈempərə(r)/ hoàng đế
relic n /ˈrelɪk/ di vật, di tích
recognition n /ˌrekəgˈnɪʃn/ sự công nhận
scholar n /ˈskɒlə(r)/ học giả
site n /saɪt/ địa danh
statue n /ˈstæt∫uː/ bức tượng
symbol n /ˈsɪmbl/ biểu tượng
tomb n /tuːm/ nấm mồ
bottled water n /ˈbɒtld ˈwɔːtə(r)/ nước đóng chai
compass n /ˈkʌmpəs/ com pa
tent n /tent/ cái lều
warm clothes n /wɔːm kləʊðz/ quần áo ấm
cultural adj /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ thuộc về văn hóa
historic adj /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ cổ kính
build v /bɪld/ xây dựng
consider v /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ xem như, coi như
consist v /kənˈsɪst/ bao gồm
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erect v /ɪˈrekt/ dựng lên

grow v /ɡrəʊ/ phát triển
locate v /ləʊˈkeɪt/ định vị
recognise v /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ nhận ra
regard v /rɪˈɡɑːd/ coi như, xem như
rename v /riːˈneɪm/ đặt tên
reconstruct v /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt/ tái cấu trúc
surround v /səˈraʊnd/ bao vây, bao quanh
❸ GRAMMAR
1. Passive voice for present simple
Khi muốn nhấn mạnh tới đối tượng tác động của hành động, ta sửdụng thểbị động.
Thể bị động phổ biến trong văn viết nhiều hơn trong văn nói.
a. Form
Present simple Past simple

(+) S + is, am, are + V3 (+ by O) S + was, were + V3 (+ by O)
(-) S + is, am, are + not + V3 (+ by O) S + was, were + not + V3 (+ by O)
(?) Is, Am, Are + S + V3 (+ by O)? Was, Were+ S + V3 (+ by O)?
Ví dụ:
The table is bought (by Nam).
Cái bàn được mua (bởi Nam)
I am given a book (by my mother).
Tôi được cho một quyển sách (bởi mẹ tôi)
This house was built in 2000.
Ngôi nhà này được xây năm 2000
I was chosen to be the representative.
Tôi được chọn làm người đại diện
BPRACTICE
Exercise 1: Pick out the word pronounced as /t∫/ or /dȝ/, then divide them
into two columns.
glory cello chalk chest gross
child soldier grade hedge chimney
concerto lunge cage judge tourist
cottage good future cheap catch
UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM

ginger edging large crocodile jam
culture natural ginseng chocolate channel
going gentle chicken century age
schedule crazy June chef technology
/t∫/ /dȝ/
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
Exercise 2: Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the

others.
1. A. century B. major C. arrange D. village
2. A. culture B. nature C. choose D. January
3. A. jump B. question C. gigantic D. danger
4. A. language B. miniature C. mutual D. picture
5. A. edging B. orange C. joke D. temperature
6. A. church B. nurture C. gymnastic D. gesture
7. A. jeep B. cherry C. juice D. geology
8. A. bridge B. match C. chain D. fixture
9. A. jacket B. badge C creature D. July
10. A. picture B. literature C. cheap D. college
Exercise 3: Put the phrase under the correct the pictures.
Hoi An Ancient Town Huong Pagoda Hung King’s Temple
Thien Quang Tinh Well Doctor’s stone tablet Khue Van Pavilion
Hue Imperial City One Pillar Pagoda Hoan Kiem Lake
1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 ..............................

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4 .............................. 5 .............................. 6 ..............................
7 .............................. 8 .............................. 9 ..............................
Exercise 4:Choose the best option to fill in the blank.

1. ..................... was built of wood on a single stone post.
A. Khue Van Pavilion B. One Pillar Pagoda
C. Imperial Academy D. World Heritage Site
2. The ..................... in Hanoi is the area with busy streets and lots of shops as well as
restaurants.
A. Doctors’ stone tablets B. Emperor
C. Temple of Literature D. Old Quarter
3. He finally received the ..................... that he deserved for his teaching career.
A. recognition B. relic
C. scholar D. site
4. The red rose is a ..................... beauty and romantic love.
A. scholar B. doctoral
C. symbol D. tomb
5. Cambridge University was founded in 1209 by a group of ..................... from the
University of Oxford.
A. Emperor B. scholars
C. relics D. statues
6. When their leader died, they placed his body in a large .....................
A. tomb B. site
C. symbol D. doctorate
7. Staying in a ..................... is a greatway to be in the fresh air and still be
comfortable.
A. locate B. tent

C. compass D.build
8. If you know how to use a ....................., youwon’t get lost in the forest.
A. blanket B. camera
C. tent D. compass
9. In July 1976, Saigon was officially ..................... Ho Chi Minh City.
A. regarded B. renamed
C. built D. grown
10. They ..................... a statue in memory of Vo Thi Sau.
A. erected B. surrounded
C. recognized D. considered
11. The old temple was ..................... in 1962 on the same site.
A. located B. consisted
C. reconstructed D. surrounded
12. Stacey is ..................... as one of the world’s best players at the age of 25.
A. grown B. built
C. consisted D. regarded
Exercise 5. Do the crosswords.
1 10
B 4
A
L
L 7
2
8 9
6
11
3
5
1. We play football with a b_ _ _.
2. Every year, Huong Pagoda attracts millions of t_ _ _ _ _ _ _.
3. It is going to rain. Bring your u_ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. It is cold outside. Put on your c_ _ _, Phong.
5. What does this s_ _ _ _ _ mean? It means a smile.
6. It is a bit cold. I don’t think I can sleep tonight without a b_ _ _ _ _ _.
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7. Where is the s_ _ _ _ _ of Liberty? It is located in America.

8. I will bring along a c_ _ _ _ _.We can take some photos there.
9. What is the father of a prince called? He is called a k_ _ _.
10. A c_ _ _ _ _ _ can help you determine the direction.
11. How much is at_ _ _ _ _ for the show tonight? 40$.
Exercise 6: Match the following words with their definition.
No. Words Opt. Definition
1. dynasty a. a quality that combines respect, being proud, and honesty
2. construct b. the highest degree (= qualification) from a university
3. honor c. a gravestone
4. complex d. a series of rulers or leaders who are all from the same family,
or a period when a country is ruled by them
5. doctorate e. an animal with a thick, hard shell that it can move its head
and legs into for protection.
6. tombstone f. a person who studies a subject in great detail, especially at a
university
7. tortoise g. to build something or put together different parts to form
something whole
8. scholar h. involving a lot of different but related parts
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences in passive voice.
1. Thomas washes the dishes.
The dishes ............................... by Thomas.
2. Frank feeds the dogs.
The dogs ............................... by Frank.
3. Maria prepares the food.
The food ............................... by Maria.
4. David cleans the kitchen.
The kitchen ............................... by David.
5. My father pays the bills.
The bills ............................... by my father.
6. The gardener trims the bushes.
The bushes ............................... by the gardener.
7. Helen sets the table.
The table ............................... by Helen.
8. My mother waters the plants.
The plants ............................... by my mother.
9. Arthur does the laundry.

The laundry ............................... by Arthur.
10. My uncle drives us to school.
We ............................... to school by my uncle.
Exercise 8: Change into passive voice.
1. He opens the door.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. We set the table.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. She pays a lot of money.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. I draw a picture.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. They wear blue shoes.
..........................................................................................................................................
6. They don’t help you.
..........................................................................................................................................
7. He doesn’t open the book.
..........................................................................................................................................
8. You do not write the letter.
..........................................................................................................................................
9. Does your mum pick you up?
..........................................................................................................................................
10. Does the police officer catch the thief?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 9: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or
active voice. (1)
1. Spanish (speak) ................................... in many countries.
2. Mr. Jones (watch) ................................... films.
3. The cars (repair) ................................... by that man.
4. The kitchen (clean) ................................... every day.
5. The people (speak) ................................... English.
6. Many tools (produce) ................................... from plastic
7. He (read) ................................... comics.
8. We (play) ................................... volleyball.
9. Paper (make) ................................... from wood.
10. They (sing) ................................... the song.
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Exercise 10: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or
active voice. (2)
1. I (drive) ................................... to school by my mother.
2. I (take) ................................... a bath in the evening.
3. She (do) ................................... the housework.
4. The cows (feed) ................................... every morning.
5. The shop (close) ................................... by the manager.
6. The policemen (help) ................................... the children.
7. He (write) ................................... poems.
8. I (take) ................................... to the hospital every week.
9. The presidents (elect) ................................... by the people.
10. Mother (water) ................................... the flowers.
Exercise 11: Change into active voice. (1)
1. This book is bought by my mother.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. The export division is managed by Mr. Sam.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. English is spoken by them.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. The bike is ridden by Nina every evening.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Information technology is studied every day.
..........................................................................................................................................
6. An English book is bought by my best friend.
..........................................................................................................................................
7. The dog is sold by Sam.
..........................................................................................................................................
8. My room is decorated by me.
..........................................................................................................................................
9. The car is washed by John and his uncle.
..........................................................................................................................................
10. The house is cleaned by my mother and me.
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 12: Change into passive voice. (2)
1. Many people read this writer’s articles.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. Jackie milks the cows every morning.

www.minh-pham.info
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Benny never understands the new teacher.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Everybody loves chocolate.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Kids always eat candies.
..........................................................................................................................................
6. The American people elect the members of Congress.
..........................................................................................................................................
7. Does the mechanic check the brakes regularly?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Drunk drivers cause lots of accidents in this city.
..........................................................................................................................................
9. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
..........................................................................................................................................
10. When does she bring this dish to me?
..........................................................................................................................................
WEEK 2
(Track 11)
No. Statements T/F/NG
1. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is located in Hanoi.
2. Van Mieu and Quoc Tu Giam were built at the same time.
3. Van Mieu is considered as the first university of Vietnam.
4. 10,000 talented people were trained in Quoc Tu Giam between from
1076 to 1779.
5. Since 1482, no people have been trained in Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam.
6. Van Mieu is a place to memorialize the most brilliant scholars of the
nation.
7. Name of top students in local examinations were engraved on the stone
stelae.
8. Visitors are attracted by the stelae carried on the backs of giant
tortoises.
Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a historical and cultural (1) .................... of Vietnam, which
attracts a great number of (2) .................... every year, Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam was
originally built by the (3) .................... in 1070 in Hanoi. Quoc Tu Giam was considered
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the first (4) .................... of Vietnam, which was established on the grounds of Van Mieu.
(5) .................... used to take place here and the first comers were honored by having
their names carved on the (6) .................... These stelae were carried on the backs of (7)
.................... , are still standing today and they attract great interest from visitors.
After more than 900 years of existence, Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved
traditional Vietnamese (8) .................... The banyan trees in Van Mieu, which witnessed
festivals and examinations during (9) .................... times, continue to flourish. Van Mieu
– Quoc Tu Giam is a site of national (10) .................... for Vietnamese people.
Exercise 3: Write sentences basing on available words.
1. What/ be/ first/ university/ Vietnam?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. How many/ gate/ Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Glam/ consist of?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. People/ touch/ head of tortoise/ Van Mieu/ get luck
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Ticket price/ normal people/ 20,000 dong/ students/ 10,000 dong
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Confucius/ worship/ Temple of Literature?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. Temple of Literature/ build/1070/ Ly Dynasty
..........................................................................................................................................
7. Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Giam/ must see/ Hanoi
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Hundred/ doctorates/ trained/ Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam?
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 4: Look at the picture and say what each thing is used for. The first
one has been done for you as an example:
0. This is a ball. We use it to play football. 1. ..........................................................
2. .......................................................... 3. ..........................................................

4. .......................................................... 5. ..........................................................
The Temple of Literature is often cited as one of Hanoi’s most picturesque tourist
attractions. Originally built as a university in 1070 dedicated to Confucius, the building is
extremely well preserved and is a nice example: of traditional-style Vietnamese
architecture. This ancient site offers a lake of literature, the Well of Heavenly Clarity,
turtle stelaes, pavilions, courtyards and passageways that were used by royalty. Visiting
the Temple of Literature, you will discover historic buildings from the Ly and Tran
dynasties in a place that has trained thousands of doctors’ graduate. It is now become a
memorial to education and literature. Originally the university only accepted royal
family members as students before opening its doors to brighter students. Successful
graduates had their names engraved on a stone stelae which can be found on top of the
stone turtles.
1. The Temple of Literature is one of Vietnam’s most picturesque   
tourist attractions.
2. The Temple of Literature worships Confucius.   
3. The Temple of Literature is a bad Example: of traditional-style   

Vietnamese architecture.
4. The Well of Heavenly Clarity, turtle stelaes, pavilions, courtyards   
and passageways were used by normal family members.
5. The Temple of literature used to be a memorial to education   
and health.
6. Students of normal families are allowed to study at The Temple   
of Literature before princes.
7. There were totally 70 princes who were trained in the Temple   
of literature.
8. Now visitors are used to touching the stone stelae to get luck.   
Exercise 6: Read the text and answer the questions.

The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 during the reign of King Ly Thanh Tong to
worship Confucius. This is also the first national university of Vietnam, a Confucian
academy, first for the princes and mandarin only, but later distinction students of
ordinary families also being accepted. This place also honored 82 doctorates who had
passed through a number of exams in feudal ages. Their names, birthdays and
birthplaces are carved in 82 stelaes on the back of tortoises. It is well believed that
touching the heads of these tortoises will bring luck.
Temple of Literature is a historical complex, consisting of five main courtyards. The
best feature of the site is the lawns, gardens and lotus ponds. There are 3 gates at the
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entrance, the main gate was used by the King, the other two smaller ones used by
mandarins, candidates and lower ranking people. This shows respect for the King and
humility and patience other side. This is a must see in Hanoi. Opening hours are from 8
a.m. to 5 p.m. daily. Ticket price is 20,000 for normal people and 10,000 for students.
1. Who does Temple of Literature worship?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. Who can study in Temple of literature first?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. Could students from normal family study in Temple of Literature?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. How many doctorates were honored here?
..........................................................................................................................................
5. What are carved in the stelaes?
..........................................................................................................................................
6. What is believed to be brought by touching heads of the tortoises?

..........................................................................................................................................
7. What is the best feature?
..........................................................................................................................................
8. Who is the main gate used by?
..........................................................................................................................................
9. Who are the smaller gates used by?
..........................................................................................................................................
10. How much is a ticket for normal people?
..........................................................................................................................................
1. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam/ consider/ as/ first university/ Vietnam.
..........................................................................................................................................
2. The ball/ use/ play football.
..........................................................................................................................................
3. You/ not/ take photographs here/ cameras/ not allow/ here.
..........................................................................................................................................
4. This pagoda/ call/ One Pillar Pagoda.
..........................................................................................................................................
5. Students/ have to/ pass/ Royal examination/ become/ mandarin.
..........................................................................................................................................
6. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam/ be/ one/ symbol/ Vietnamese education.
..........................................................................................................................................

7. Hoi An Ancient Town/ Hue Imperial City/ locate/ the Central.
..........................................................................................................................................
8. I/ get/ you/ souvenirs/ on my way back/ next month.
..........................................................................................................................................
Exercise 8: Read the information about the places. Then write a short
description for each place. The first one has been for you as an
example.
0. Name: Huong Pagoda
Location: Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Hanoi
Feature: is a complex of Buddhist temples built into the
limestone Huong Tich Mountains. The center of this complex
is Perfume Temple, located in Huong Tich Cave.
This is Huong Pagoda. It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Hanoi. It is not
just a pagoda but a complex of Buddhist temples built into the limestone Huong Tich
Mountains. The center of the complex is Perfume Temple,
located in Huong Tich Cave.
1. Name: Hoi An Ancient Town
Location: Quang Nam, Viet Nam
Feature: is a well-preserved example of a South-East Asian
trading port dating from the 15th to the 19th century.
Recognition: In 1999, recognized as World Heritage Site.
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
2. Name: Hung King’s Temple.

Location: Nghia Linh Mountain, Co Tich village, Hy Cuong
Commune, Phong Chau district, Phu Tho province.
Feature: is a complex consisting of several temples
dedicated to Hung King.
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Time: Started to be built in Dinh Tien Hoang Dynasty, completed in XV century.

Festival: Hung Kings’ festival takes place on Lunar March
10.
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................

www.minh-pham.info
KEY
UNIT 1: MY HOBBIES
WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from
the others.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C
6.B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
Exercise 2: Decide what part is pronounced /ə/ or /ɜː/ in each word, the first one has been
done for you as an example.
1. occur 2. circus 3. German 4. burden 5. colonel
/ə/ /ɜː/ /ɜː//ə/ /ɜː/ /ə/ /ɜː//ə/ /ɜː/ /ə/
6. courtesy 7. surgeon 8. burglar 9. curtain 10. purchase
/ɜː/ /ə/ /ɜː/ /ə/ /ɜː/ /ə/ /ɜː/ /ə/ /ɜː/ /ə/
Exercise 3.a: Complete the phrase with a gerund.
1.arranging 6. walking
2.collecting 7. listening
3.going 8. going
4.playing 9. watching
5.hanging 10. playing
Exercise 3.b: Put the phrases in 3.a under the correct pictures.
1.listening to music 6. collecting dolls
2.hanging out with friends 7. watching television
3.arranging flowers 8. walking the dog
4.going shopping 9. playing the piano
5.playing board games 10.going mountain climbing
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
5. A 6. D 7. A 8. D
9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D
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13. B 14. C 15. A 16. d

Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete the sentence with missing words.
1. stamps 2. gymnastics 3. hanging 4. board 5. books
6. birds 7. cooking 8. gardening 9. chess 10. Arranging
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A
6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
1. will be 2. to have 3. will invite 4. goes 5. play
6. will sit 7. does 8. will travel 9. will not come 10. will come
1.grow 2. water 3. helps 4. takes
5. read 6. will harvest 7. will give 8. will take
1. arrive 2. will text 3. gets 4.will be 5. am
6.calls 7.will get 8. leave 9. will let 10. gets
1.will come 2. will wait 3. will study 4. will rain 5. finishes
6. will win 7. finishes 8. arrives 9. will give 10. will send
Exercise 12: Write sentences using prompts.
1.Tuan doesn’t like cooking.
2.My brother likes playing table tennis.
3.Minh hates eating apples.
4.Ha dislikes playing the piano.
5.My parents really love gardening.
6.Do you fancy dancing?
7. I don’t fancy eating noodles.
8. My dad detests watching Korean films.
9. My mum adores riding her bike to work.
10. I enjoy talking to my friends in my free time.
WEEK 2
KEY
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. T
Clara Tom Robert
15 years old ✓
11 years old ✓
13 years old ✓
writing poem ✓
dancing ✓
playing football ✓
taking pictures ✓
reading comics ✓
drawing ✓
playing the piano ✓
loving fine art ✓

good at physical education ✓
good at literature ✓
Exercise 3: Look at the table and fill in the dialogue with missing information.
a. Daniel and Minh Nam
1.reading books 2. taking photos 3. doing gymnastics
4.going mountain climbing 5. Fitness Center
b. Linh Chi and Judy
1.cycling 2. going shopping 3. knitting
4.painting 5. Every evening
Exercise 4: Answer the questions. (Answer may vary)
1.My hobbies are cooking and gardening.
2. I started my hobbies when I was 12 years old.
3.It is safe, but I have to be careful not to get cut or burn.
4. Yes. I spend money on buying plants.
5. Yes. I want to try going mountain climbing.
6.No. I just do it in my free time.
7.I think it is playing computer games for boys and chatting with friends for girls
1. Mike likes to spend his free time at home.
2. Yes, he does.
3. He sends an email to his family once a week.
4. His family lives in Vietnam.
5. He plays the piano and the drums.
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6. He practices playing the guitar at weekends.

7. Because his neighbor said that they we so noisy.
8. They are practicing it in the garden.
Exercise 6: Read and complete the sentence with no more than three words.
1. tropical fish 5. a big aquarium
2.a large aquarium 6. Caribbean
3.an angle fish 7. sharks
4.smaller fish 8. too young
Exercise 7: Look at the information available and describe his/ her hobbies, starting as
follows.
1. My name is Tom. My hobby is to play football. I usually play football with my friends.
We play football on Wednesday and Sunday.
2. My name is Minh. I like playing computer games. I usually play it at home with my
brothers. We play computer games every night after finishing our homework.
3. My name is Rosie. My hobbies are collecting dolls and arranging flowers. My parents
give me dolls on my birthdays, sometimes when I get a high mark in class, my
mother gives me a doll too. Every morning, my mother buys flowers, and I help her
arrange it. Flowers are beautiful, and it is nice to arrange them in colorful vases.
Exercise 8: Read the information in the box and write about her hobby. (suggested
answer)
Lien is my close friend. Her hobby is doing the gardening. She started this hobby when
she was 11 years old. Her younger brother loves gardening, too. They spend a lot of free
time doing it. After school, she often plants trees, vegetables and flowers in her garden.
She also gets up very early to water them every morning. She finds this hobby fun and
useful. She really enjoys seeing flowers blooming and plants growing. She says she will
definitely continue this hobby because doing the gardening can both help her relax and
keep her healthy.
UNIT 2: HEALTH
WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.

1.vice; five 6. photo; vest
2.proof; prove 7. invited; having
3.flowers; vase 8. vicious; fight
4.coffee house; food; view 9. provide; four
5. various; oven; food 10. leaves; leaf
KEY
Exercise 2: Complete the words with suitable letters (f or v).
funny diffuse grave vitality over
refuse folder fiction reform overview
vet driver frog preview private
fossil often vocabulary profound river
Exercise 3: Choose the best options to complete the sentences.
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D
16. D 17. A 18. B
Exercise 4: Look at the picture and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you.
3
D 7
2 E 6 S 8
M N P U N
E T L R U
1 D I 4 5 A G R
D I S E A S E S
I C T A L T O E
Z I R L E N
Z N A E R
Y E C R
H G
E Y
1. dentist 2. Headache 3. plaster 4. fever
5. surgeon 6. eyedrops 7. runny 8. allergic
9. aspirins 10. medicines
Exercise 6: Combine each pair of sentences using a suitable compound word.
1. John went to the show but he forgot his wallet.
2. The team will play together or they will lose the game.
3. The class is quiet during the test or they will not pass.
4. We looked everywhere for my brother but we could not find him.
5. Kerry went to the woods, and she went hunting.
6. John loves to watch the movie Transformers and eat popcorn.
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7. One of the greatest sports is tennis, but tennis is not watched very much on
television.
8. The dog must eat dinner on time or he will be hungry.
9. David likes to play baseball and soccer.
10. Amanda needs to study harder or she will not graduate this year.
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with conjunction: and, or, but, so.
1.so 2. but 3. so 4. or 5. so
6. and 7. and 8. but 9. so 10. or
Exercise 8: Match each clause in column A with a clause in column B then match those
pairs with suitable compound words.
1. G 2. A 3. E 4. I 5. B
6. D 7. H 8. C 9. J 10. F
Exercise 9: Insert the given words in right positions and rewrite the correct sentence. (You
can use “,” if necessary).
1. To make this hand-cut flower, you need paper and scissors.
2. Shall we play tennis or watch TV?
3. l will have an exam next week, but I haven’t learned anything
4. I have to work overtime so I can’t feed the dog on time.
5. We knocked at the door, but no one answered.
6. The weather is hot in summer, so we wear light clothes.
7. My father is a doctor and my mother is a shop assistant.
8. I have a toothache so I must see a dentist as early as I can.
9. I love collecting stamps and dolls.
10. The TV is on, but nobody is there watching.
Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with more or less.
1.more 2. less 3. more 4. more 5. less
6. more 7. less 8. less 9. more 10. more
Exercise 11: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. My sister has more friends than my brother.
2. My mother spends less time going to work than my father.
3. Linh’s mother bought less food than my mother.
4. Huong’s house has more furniture than my house.
5. My aunt has fewer children than my uncle.
6. My younger sister spends less time doing homework than I do.
7. Does a banana contain more sugar than an apple?
Exercise 12: Look at the picture and give advice. Number 1 is example for you.
2. You should eat more nutritious food.
3.You should play sports more.
KEY
4.You should eat less fast food.
5.You should watch less TV.
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence. (Track 03)
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D
Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 04)
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. NG 6. F 7. T 8. F
Exercise 3: Reorder the sentences to make a correct conversation. Then practise it.
The correct order:
a. 4 b. 8 c6 d. 1 e. 3 f. 7 g. 2 h. 5
Exercise 4: Ask and answer the questions. Then give some advice. The first one has been
done for you as an example.
1. What is the matter with you, Mai?
I have a backache.
You should stay in bed. And you should not carry heavy things.
2. What is the matter with YOU, Anna?
I have an eyesore.
You should take some eye drops. And you should not look at computer anymore.
3. What is the matter with you, Mlaria?
I have a toothache
You should take some painkillers. And you should not eat sweets.
1. F 2. F 3. NG 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. NG
1.Two 5.Sugar
2.We will not have enough energy. 6.Rich-fibre food.
3.We are easy to get overweight. 7.Rice, bread
4.High-calories food. 8.Because it does not contain much calories.
Exercise 7: Answer the questions about you. (Answer may vary)
1. I have a healthy diet and do exercises.
2. I play tennis.
3. I eat lots of vegetables and fruits and a little meat.
4. I visit the doctor twice a year.
5. I just have it once a week.
6. I often have stress from my study.
7. I am allergic to cat’s hair.
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8. I like fruit juice because it tastes good and it’s good for my health.
Exercise 8: Read carefully the first letter and answer the other letters. Letter 1 is an
example for you. (Student’s answer)
UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE
WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as /g/.
gain guy grab grace grow
groove give gum grade grand
Exercise 2: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as/k/.
chemical stomach character school choir
cream crown encourage creativity combine
Exercise 3: Put the words/ phrases under suitable pictures.
1. handicapped people 6. feed
2. volunteer 7. helping hand
3. retirement home 8. donate
4. charity 9. elderly
5. poverty 10. homeless people
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D
5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A
9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C
13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A
Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with missing letters and do the crosswords. Number 1
is an example for you.
1 C O N T R I B U T E
2 D O N A T E S
3 E L I M I N A T E
4 H O M E L E S S
5 V O L U N T E E R
6 F U N D S
7 H E L P I N G
8 P O V E R T Y
KEY
9 C H A R I T Y
1. have you been 6. hasn’t finished
2. did she go 7. Did you play
3. Have you ever been 8. Have you ever played
4. Did you go 9. have never been
5. Has he done 10. did you usually spend; were
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D
1.have read 6.have you seen
2.Have you played 7.didn’t come; laughed
3.hasn’t talked 8.bought; cost
4.have already had 9.haven’t danced
5.have just vacuumed 10.had; went
Exercise 9: Tick ✓ to the correct sentences and correct the false sentences.
1. has went  has gone 6. studied  have studied
2.didn’t knew  didn’t know 7. ✓
3. ✓ 8.have arrived  arrived
4.✓ 9. ✓
5.have drunk  has drunk 10.has gone went
Exercise 10: Complete the text with available words.
1.have 2.never 3.ago 4. had 5. ever
6.since 7. already 8. for 9. yet 10. already
1.has been 2. was 3. made 4. was
5.has made 6. has taken 7. has been 8. visited
9.have been 10. bought
Exercise 12: Past Simple or Present Perfect: Give the correct form of the verbs.
1. did 2. Did...go
3.visited 4. did not help
5. were not 6. did...design
7.did not crash 8. took off
9.Did... phone 10. did not drink
11.arrested 12. has just taken
13.has already bought 14. has your team won
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15. did you visit, stayed 16. Have you done, finished
17.has been 18. have not seen, arrived
19.got, has had 20. have not written, have worked
WEEK 2

1. benefits 2. physical 3. depression 4. protects 5.brain
6. helpful 7. self-confidence 8.role 9. pride 10.positive
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences with no more than 3 words. (Track 06)
1.Charity 5. vulnerable; disadvantaged
2.new people; fun 6.02; 20
3. volunteers 7. customers’
4. stores 8. teamwork
1. Yes, she is. 5. She is feeding an old woman.
2.They are collecting the rubbish. 6. They are holding hands.
3. They are in a nursing home. 7. They are collecting books and foods.
4.He is hungry. 8. Yes, he is.
Exercise 4: Complete the conversation with given words.
1. volunteer work 2. donation 3. warm clothes 4. books
5. donated 6. last year 7. blood 8. week
9. orphanage 10. babies
Exercise 5. a: Complete the blank in the text with words in the box.
1. benefits 2. connect 3. difference 4. Dedicating 5. friends
6.area 7. interests 8. outgoing 9. social 10. group
Exercise 5. b: Place the title for each paragraph.
1.Volunteering connects you to others
2.Make new friends and contacts
3.Increase your social and relationship skills
Exercise 6: Read the text and answer the question.
1. She did some volunteer work. 5.She seemed very sad and didn’t playwith
other children.
2.There were about 220. 6. She fed and placed with them.
3.She took care of 25 babies. 7. They felt so sad.
4.No, she didn’t. 8. Yes, she does.
KEY
1. They donate old books and clothes.
2. They take care of children.
3. They work in an orphanage.
4. They can teach Maths or Vietnamese for the street children.
5. Yes, I do. Because it makes our society better.
Exercise 8: Write a paragraph about your last volunteer work.
Many young people are doing volunteer work and I like volunteering too. I like
donating. I often donate books, toys and clothes for street children and homeless
people. I often do this work with my classmates. Last Sunday, my classmate and I
donated books and clothes for a charity organization in Mai Chau. I met lots of orphan
children here. I played with them. Then I gave candies to them. They were all very
happy. I am too. I feel happy when I do a good job for the community.
UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS
WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Put the words in the correct column.

/∫/ /ȝ/
Shop mash leisure television
cash ship collision measure
sure wash pleasure mirage
fish national treasure casual
chef shoe vision massage
1. dancers 2. machine 3. explosion 4. conclusion
5. summer 6. punished 7. danger 8. potential
Exercise 3: Match the word with the definition.
1–E 2–G 3–J 4–H 5–B
6–A 7–I 8–C 9–F 10– D
Exercise 4: Divide the words into four categories.
Music genre Work of art Musical instrument Place of art
Classical ceramics drum cinema
country craft flute gallery
folk drawing guitar museum
rock painting harmonica theater
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Exercise 5: Match the words with the correct definition.

1. e 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. b
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with equal comparison (as...as).

1.as hard as 6. as heavy as
2.as strong as 7.not as tall as
3.as expensiveas 8.as precise as
4.not as old as 9.as good as
5.not as crowded as 10. as long as
Exercise 7. a: Complete each sentence with words in brackets, using as ... as.
1.not as big as 6. not as fat as
2.not as fast as 7. as interesting as
3.as old as 8. as easy as
4.not as old as 9. as cheap as
5.not as tall as 10. as smart as
Exercise 7. b: Match the sentence in column A with a sentence in column B (The two
sentences have the same meaning).
1. A 2. G 3. E 4. J 5. B
6.D 7. I 8. C 9. H 10. F
Exercise 8: Read the two sentences. Then combine them in one sentence using the equal
comparison.
1. They have as many children as we do.
2. We have as many customers as they do.
3. Tom has as few books as Jane has.
4. There are as few houses in his village as in mine.
5. You know as many people as I do.
6. I have visited the States as many times as he has.
7. He’s had as much success as his brother has.
8. John eats as much food as Peter.
9. Jim has as little patience as Sam.
10. You have heard as much news as I have.
Exercise 9: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C
Exercise 10: Fill in the blanks with so, too, either or neither and auxiliary verb.
1.So does Mary/ Mary does too 6. So will Mai/ Mai will too
2. So did Paul/ Paul did too 7. So did Michael/ Michael did too
3. So is Phuong/ Phuong is too 8. So has Sarah/ Sarah has too
4.Neither can Rosie/ Rosie can’t either 9. Neither did I/ I didn’t either
KEY
5.So does Cindy/ Cindy does too 10. Neither has my sister/ My sister hasn’t
either

1. so does Linh 6. neither has my sister
2. so were Nam and Trang 7. so did my uncle
3.Minh hasn’t either 8. My colleague couldn’t either
4.They do too 9. I did too
5.neither does he 10. neither am I
1. I can’t either 6. neither will they
2.so is my mother 7. I wasn’t there either
3. I didn’t either 8. so am I
4.neither has my brother 9. so are you
5. I did too 10. neither would you
WEEK 2

1. suburb 2. king 3. Thriller 4. best-selling
5. moonwalk 6. Grammy Awards 7. charities 8. skin color
9. shock 10. daughter 11. children 12. painkiller
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. NG 5. T 6. F 7. NG 8. T
1.It is “Love Story”. 2. It’s Taylor Swift.
3.When I was ten years old. 4. Taylor Swift.
5.It is about a love story between Romeo and Juliet.
6.Because it’s meaningful and its melody is perfect.
Exercise 4: Make a short talk about your favourite song. (Answer may vary)
Exercise 5: Read and complete the sentences.
1.14 2.25 3. episodes
4.January 01, 1990 5. last 6. Hair by Mr. Bean of London
7.master’s degree 8. disruption
1. It is March 28.1986 5.She learned to play the piano
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2. She is a singer-songwriter. 6. When she was 17 www.minh-pham.info

3. She is famous for her songs, her 7.The Fame
performance, her fashion and her politics
4. In 2010 8. “Just Dance”, “Poker Fact”
Exercise 7: Complete with the information of the movie you like.
Name of the movie: Tom and Jerry
Name of the main character: Tom and Jerry
His/ Her/ Its appearance: Tom is a cat with blue and white hair, Jerry is a brown
small mouse.
Content of the movie: Tom chases Jerry every day. They hate each other so
much and always find ways to hurt each other, but
when Tom or Jerry falls into really dangerous
situations, they save each other.
Your feeling about the movie: I feel very glad after stressful study hours.
Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about your favorite movie. The ideas in 7 are
suggested for you.
My favorite movie is cartoon “Tom and Jerry”. Tom is a cat with blue and white hair. He
keeps the house for a family. He does not need to catch many mice. His job is just
chasing Jerry day by day. Jerry is a brown small mouse. He usually lives in the deep cave
behind the wall. Although they hate each other so much and always find ways to hurt
each other, but when Tom or Jerry falls into really dangerous situations, they save each
other. The film is an endless fight between Tom and Jerry. It makes me laugh a lot. I love
this film because when I watch it I feel very glad after stressful study hours.
UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK
WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the
others.
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns.
/ɒ/ /ɔː/
Dog coffee water morning
hobby cost court before
box got daughter naughty
KEY
gone clock bought autumn
job wrong corner roar
Exercise 3: Look at the picture do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you.
1 F L O U R
2 C H O C O L A T E
3 C O O K I N G O I L
4 B R E A D
5 M A N G O
6 N O O D L E
7 S A R D I N E
8 M U S T A R D
9 O R A N G E
10 O L I V E O I L
11 S A L M O N
12 T U R K E Y
1.A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C
9.A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D
Exercise 5: Look at the pictures and complete the instructions with the verbs in the box.
1. Beat 2. Heat 3. Pour 4. Fold 5. Serve
Exercise 6: Put the following nouns in the correct columns. Some may fit in both
categories.
Dishes Ingredients
omelette salt
spring rolls flour
pancake pepper
beef noodle soup turmeric
pork pork
noodles noodles
sandwich cooking oil
Exercise 7: Divide the words into three categories.
FRUIT MEAT AND FISH VEGETABLE
apple chicken bamboo shoot
banana sardine celery
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lime turkey lettuce

mango sausage mustard green
grapefruit tuna spinach
Exercise 8. a: Write C for countable noun and write N for non-countable noun.
Exercise 8. b Put the nouns into plural form.
Singular form Plural form Singular form Plural form
child C children juice N
garden C gardens candidate C candidates
milk N camp C camps
tea N oil N
mother C mothers price C prices
butter N energy N
cake C cakes exercise C exercises
window C windows baby C babies
classroom C classrooms program C programs
glue N person C people
vase C vases cream N
waiter C waiters cabinet C cabinets
restaurant C restaurants news N
glass C glasses candy C candies
water N rice N
bread N mouse C mice
driver C drivers goose C geese
policeman C policemen tooth C teeth
bottle C bottles foot C feet
phone C phones food N
Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with How much or How many.
1.How much 2.How many 3.How many 4.How much
5.How many 6. How much 7.How many 8.How much
9.How much 10. How many
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B
KEY
Exercise 12: Complete the sentence with a/ an/ some or any.
1. some 2. any 3. a 4. any 5. an
6. some 7. a 8. any 9. some 10. any
11. any 12. any 13. some 14. any 15. some
16. any 17. any 18. a 19. some 20. any
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F) or not given (NG).
(Track 09)
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. NG 8. T
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C
1.It is bamboo shoot. 5. Some chicken, please.
2. I eat three bananas every day. 6.It Is sticky rice cake.
3.It is celery. 7.It is lemonade.
4.There are five cucumbers. 8.It is steamed sticky rice.
Exercise 4: Read the conversation 1. Then make similar dialogues with information in the
table.
2. John and Trang
Nam: What is your favorite food, Trang?
John: I like pork pie and round sticky rice cake.
Nam: What food do you dislike?
John: I dislike spring onion and cheese.
Nam: What is your favorite drink, Trang?
John: I love strawberry milk. It tastes sweet and delicious.
3 Trang and Nam
Trang: What is your favorite food, Nam?
Nam: I like Chinese sausages and fried Chung cake.
Trang: What food do you dislike?
Nam: I dislike chicken and cucumbers.
Trang: What is your favorite drink, Nam?
Nam: I love fruit juice. It tastes sweet and delirious.
Exercise 5: Read and complete the table.
LIKE DISLIKE
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SIMON Pizza, hamburgers, fish, pasta, fruit, coke, fresh Vegetables, tea
apple juice
LISA Pasta, salad, tomatoes, ice cream, tea, orange carrots
juice, strawberry milk
Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions about Anthony and Julia.
1. He lives in Sunrise city.
2. He eats bread with jam or honey, drinks some milk or orange juice.
3. He dislikes crisps.
4. She eats a tuna salad with some vegetables and eggs.
5. No, she doesn’t.
1. It is beef noodles. 2. I have it for breakfast.
3. No, I can’t. 4. I have hamburgers three times a week.
5. It is fruit juice. 6. No, I don’t. It makes me hard to sleep.
Exercise 8: Write a short paragraph about your favourite food and drink.
I love many kinds of food and drinks. But I love beef noodles most. It is difficult to
cook it at home, so I usually eat it in a small restaurant near my house with my mother.
Sometimes at the weekend, my mother cooks it at home for all my family. It is nice to
have a bowl of noodles in cold weather. I also love fruit juice, especially orange juice. I
usually make the juice for me and my mother because she loves it too. I squeeze the
oranges by hand or with machine, then I mix it with sugar, water and ice. It is really a
good drink in summer.
WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Pick out the word pronounced as /t∫/ or /dȝ/, then divide them into two
columns.
/t∫/ /dȝ/
cello catch soldier June
future natural schedule lunge
chimney child cage hedge
concerto chocolate cottage judge
cheap culture gentle edging
chest chalk large jam
century channel ginger age
chicken ginseng
KEY
Exercise 2: Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
Exercise 3: Put the phrase under the correct the pictures.
1. Doctors’ stone tablet 2. Hoan Kiem Lake 3. Hoi An Ancient Town
4.Hue Imperial City 5. Hung King’s Temple 6. Huong Pagoda
7.Thien Quang Tinh Well 8. Khue Van Pavilion 9. One Pillar Pagoda
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A
7.B 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D
Exercise 5. Do the crosswords.
1 10 C O M P A S S
B 4
A C
L O
L 7 S T A T U E
2 T O U R I S T S
Y
8 C A M E R A 9
6 B L A N K E T
O 11 T I C K E T
3 U M B R E L L A N
5 G
Exercise 6: Match the following words with their definition.
1. d 2. g 3. a 4. h
5. b 6. c 7. e 8. f
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences in passive voice.
1.are washed 6.are trimmed
2.are fed 7.is set
3.is prepared 8.are watered
4.is cleaned 9.is done
5.are paid 10.are driven
Exercise 8: Change into passive voice.
1.The door is opened by him. 6. You are not helped by them.
2.The table is set by us. 7. The book is not opened by him.
3.A lot of money is paid by her. 8. The letter is not written by you.
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4.A picture is drawn by me. 9. Are you picked up by your mum?

5.Blue shoes are worn by them. 10. Is the thief caught by the police officer?
Exercise 9: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or active voice. (1)
1. is spoken 2. watches 3. are repaired 4. is cleaned 5. speak
6.are produced 7. reads 8. play 9. is made 10. sing
Exercise 10: Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or active voice. (2)
1. am driven 2. take photos 3. does 4. is fed 5. is closed
6.help 7. writes 8. am taken 9. are elected 10. waters
Exercise 11: Change into active voice. (1)
1. My mother buys this book.
2. Mr. Sam manages this export division.
3. They speak English.
4. Nina rides the bike every evening.
5. People study Information technology every day.
6. My best friend buys an English book.
7. Sam sells the dog.
8. I decorate my room.
9. John and his uncle wash the car.
10. My mother and I clean the house.
Exercise 12: Change into passive voice. (2)
1. This writer’s articles are read by many people.
2. The cows are milked by Jackie every morning.
3. The new teacher is never understood by Benny.
4. Chocolate is loved by everybody.
5. Candies are always eaten by kids.
6. The members of Congress are elected by the American.
7. Are the brakes checked by mechanic regularly?
8. Lots of accidents are caused by drunk drivers in this city.
9. How many languages are spoken in Canada?
10. When is this dish brought to me?
WEEK 2
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. NG 5. NG 6. T 7. F 8. T
KEY
1. relic 2. visitors 3. Ly Dynasty 4. university
5.Royal exams 6. stone stelae 7. giant tortoises 8. architecture
9.feudal 10. pride
1. What is the first university in Vietnam?
2. How many gates does Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam consist of?
3. People touch the head of tortoise in Van Mieu to get luck.
4. The ticket price for normal people is 20,000 dong and for students is 10,000 dong.
5. Is Confucius worshipped in Temple of Literature?
6. Temple of Literature was built in 1070 in Ly Dynasty.
7. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a must see in Hanoi.
8. Were hundred of doctorates trained in Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam?
Exercise 4: Look at the picture and say what each thing is used for. The first one has been
done for you as an example:
1. This is an umbrella. We use it when it rains.
2. This is a coat. We wear it when it is cold.
3. This is a camera. We use it to take photographs.
4. This is a tent. We sleep in it when we spend the night outside.
5. This is a compass. We use it to avoid getting lost.
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. NG 8. NG
Exercise 6: Read the text and answer the questions.
1. Confucius
2. Princes and mandarin
3. Yes, they could.
4. 82
5. Doctorates’ name, birthdays and birthplaces
6. Luck
7. The lawns, gardens and lotus ponds
8. The King
9. Mandarins, candidates and lower ranking people.
10. 20,000 dong
1. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is considered as the first university of Vietnam.
2. The ball is used to play football.
3. You can’t take photographs here because cameras are not allowed here.
4. This pagoda is called One Pillar Pagoda.
5. Students have to pass the Royal examination to become mandarin.
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6. Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is one of the symbols of Vietnamese education.

7. Hoi An Ancient Town and Hue Imperial City are located in the Central.
8. I will get you some souvenirs on my way back next month.
Exercise 8: Read the information about the places. Then write a short description for each place.
The first one has been for you as an example.
1.This is Hoi An Ancient Town. It is located in Quang Nam, Vietnam with population of
about 120,000 people. It is famous as a well-preserved example of a South-East Asian
trading port dating from the 15th to the 19th century. In 1999, it is recognized as a World
Heritage Site.
2.This is Hung King’s Temple. It is located in Nghia Linh mountain, Co Tich village, Hy
Cuong commune, Phong Chau district, Phu Tho province. It is a complex consisting of
several temples dedicated to Hung King. It was started to be built in Dinh Tien Hoang
Dynasty and completed in XV century. Every year, there is a festival named Hung Kings’
festival taking place here on Lunar March 10.
KEY
www.minh-pham.info
TRANSCRIPT
UNIT 1: MY HOBBIES
WEEK 2:
ANGELA’S HOBBIES AND INTERESTS
Angela is very active and loves the outdoor activities. Every morning, she goes
jogging in the park near her house. Then, she usually cycles to work. Sometimes when
the weather is bad, she takes the bus. She does gymnastics once a week, on Thursday
evenings. She really enjoys hiking, but she rarely does it, because she works all week
and is often too busy or tired at the weekends.
She likes to hike in the mountains. She always takes a backpack with her, with
something to eat, and some supplies inside. Sometimes she goes hiking with friends,
and sometimes she goes alone. She prefers to go with friends, but most of her friends
don’t like hiking as much as she does.
HOBBIES AT SCHOOLS
Many pupils of our school have interesting hobbies. Clara is 11 years old. She likes
writing poems and taking pictures. Tom is 15 years old and he has very interesting
hobbies. He likes dancing, drawing and playing the piano. Robert is 13 years old. His
hobbies are playing football and reading comics. Our pupils do many interesting things
and they are very busy. They also love different subjects. Tom is the best pupil at Fine
Art. Clara is good at Literature and Robert is one of the best pupils at Physical Education.
Their hobbies help them study well too.
UNIT 2: HEALTH
WEEK 2:
HEALTH PROBLEM IN BRITAIN
Doctors in Britain are worried because British teenagers eat a lot of crisps, sweets
and fast food. Most teenagers do not eat enough fruit or vegetables and more than one
million British children are overweight.
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Some teenagers say that they do not have enough time to eat good food. This can
lead to many health problems when they are older.
Fast food was born in America and popular all over the world. McDonald’s, Pizza
Hut, Burger King have restaurants all over the globe.
No one can deny the convenience of fast food. However, eating too many
hamburgers, fries and soda does not nourish the body with vitamins and minerals. Fast
food is short of many important nutrients.
Now doctors are giving young people books about a good diet. Theyneed to have a
healthy diet to feel better and live longer.
Sheila is 12 years old. She goes to school in the morning and comes back home at 2
in the afternoon. Then she usually takes a shower and has lunch. Sheila usually eats
vegetables and some meat. For example, she haschicken or fish with rice and salad and
she likes drinking water or juice.After that, she brushes her teeth. In the evening, Sheila
walks to the sports center. There, she plays tennis or does some exercises. When she is
hungry, she always eats some fruit. Sheila never goes to bed after ten because she
needs to get enough rest to get up early in the morning.
UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE

WEEK 2:
VOLUNTEERING IS GOOD FOR YOUR MIND AND BODY
Volunteering provides many benefits to both mental and physical health.
Volunteering combats depression. Volunteering keeps you in regular contact with
others and helps you develop a solid support system, which protects you against
depression.
Volunteering makes you happy. By measuring hormones and brain activity,
researchers have discovered that being helpful to others delivers immense pleasure.
Human beings are hard-wired to give to others. The more we give, the happier we feel.
Volunteering increases self-confidence. You are doing good things for others and the
community, which provides a natural sense of accomplishment. Your role as a volunteer
can also give you a sense of pride and identity. And the better you feel about yourself,
the more likely you are to have a positive view of your life and future goals.
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences with no more than 3 words. (Track 06)
VOLUNTEER IN ONE OF THE CHARITY SHOP
Want to improve yourself? Meet new people and have fun while supporting the
work of Tinh Thuong Charity? Why don’t you consider to becoming a volunteer of a
retail store of Tinh Thuong Charity? We have over 10,000 volunteers. They are working
in 500 stores of Tinh Thuong Charity and help to successfully raise fund to support Tinh
Thuong Charity’s work with vulnerable and disadvantaged children and young people.
TRANSCRIPT
Some give us two hours a week, other give us 20 hours, but no matter what, they are all
making an important contribution to the work of Tinh Thuong Charity.
What can you expect to be doing?
Serving customers
Requesting customers to use products as trial
Asking and answering the phone for customers’ questions
What benefits may you receive?
Increasing confidence
Improving teamwork skill, problem solving ability, and customer service skill
UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS

WEEK 2:

Michael Jackson was born on August 29, 1958. He was born in Gary, Indiana, an
industrial suburb of Chicago. He was and is known as the “king of pop”. He was an
American musician. He started a solo career in 1971. His 1982 album Thriller remains
the best-selling album of all times. He popularized dance moves, such as the robot and
the moonwalk. He was very successful in his music career. He won 13 Grammy Awards.
He earned millions of dollars and donated them to charities. In the 1980’s Michael’s skin
color started to change because of a disease called vitiligo, and that was a shock for
everyone. He got married twice, first in 1994 with Lisa Marie Presley, Elvis Presley’s
daughter and again in 1996 with Deborah Jeanne Rowe, a dermatology nurse. Michael
had three children. He died in 2009, it is said that an overdose of the painkiller Demerol
was the cause of his death but it is not confirmed.
My favorite singer is Dina Paucar. She is a very successful singer. She is from Peru
and she is very popular all over the world. She is 38 years old, she is married and she has
two kids. She is also a composer, her most popular songs are “Que lindo son tus ojos”,
“Ami madrecita”, etc. In addition, Dina is a public person; she works in her concert and
in her record company. When she is free, she works on television with advertising and
promoting health campaigns. Dina is now very rich but she is a very generous person.
She loves helping people a lot, especially poor and sick children. Like me, most of the
Peruvian people admire Dina because she is the symbol of the generosity and success in
Peru.
117
UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

WEEK 2:
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F) or not given (NG).
(Track 09)
FOOD AT THE SUPERMARKET
The next time you are in a supermarket, pay attention to what you see and smell.
Usually fresh fruit and vegetables are near the entrances. Is there a reason for this? Yes,
there is. Fresh food near the entrance makes people think that all the items in the shop
are fresh. Why is there a good smell of baking near the bread shelves? The bread is in
plastic bags, but the smell (from bakery section) makes people feel hungry and they buy
more. And what is next to the checkout? How many bags of sugar or rice do you see
there? How many eggs? None? This is the place for sweets and magazines. People stand
to wait for payment, see the sweets and magazines and buy them, without thinking
about how much money they are spending.
EGGS
Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Many people have argued that question
for many years. They will probably be arguing about it for many more years! Birds have
been laying eggs for a very long time and people have been eating eggs for almost as
long.
All female birds lay eggs but in Canada most of the eggs that we eat are chicken
eggs. Female birds are called hens. The largest egg in the world is laid by the ostrich.
This very large African bird lays an egg that weighs about 3 pounds (or 1.5 kilograms).
All eggs contain a yellow or orange yolk. The yolk is surrounded by the egg white
which is only white after it is cooked. Egg is quite nutritious, and I like it very much.

WEEK 2:
Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a famous historical and cultural site in Hanoi. Originally
built in 1070 in Ly Dynasty, Van Mieu was representative of Confucian ways of thought
and behavior. Six years later, Quoc Tu Giam, the first university of Vietnam, was
established on the grounds of Van Mieu. Between 1076 and 1779, Quoc Tu Giam
educated thousands of talented men for the country. In 1482, Van Mieu became a place
to memorialize the most brilliant scholars of the nation. The names, places of birth and
achievements of top students in royal examinations were engraved on the stone stelae.
These stelae, carried on the backs of giant tortoises, are still standing today and they
attract great interest from visitors.
TRANSCRIPT
Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam is a historical and cultural relic of Vietnam, which attracts
a great number of visitors every year, Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam was originally built by
the Ly Dynasty in 1070 in Hanoi. Quoc Tu Giam was considered the first university of
Vietnam, which was established on the grounds of Van Mieu. Royal exams used to take
place here and the first comers were honored by having their names carved on the
stone stelae. These stelae were carried on the backs of giant tortoises, are still standing
today and they attract great interest from visitors.
After more than 900 years of existence, Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved
traditional Vietnamese architecture. The banyan trees in Van Mieu, which witnessed
festivals and examinations during feudal times, continue to flourish. Van Mieu – QuocTu
Giam is a site of national pride for Vietnamese people.
119
www.minh-pham.info
MỤC LỤC
Unit1: MY HOBBIES .......................................................................... 5
Unit2: HEALTH................................................................................ 19
Unit3: COMMUNITY SERVICE ......................................................... 34
Unit4: MUSIC AND ARTS ................................................................ 49
Unit5: VIETNAMESE FOODAND DRINK ........................................... 61
Unit6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITYIN VIET NAM .................................... 77
KEY ........................................................................................................ 78
TRANSCRIPT.......................................................................................... 78
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ĐẠI LỢI

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN

NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

I suppose it’s possible. The girl saw the circus first.

(+) I, you, we, they + V-inf

(+) S + will + V-inf

1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 .............................. 4 ..............................

5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

2. They are doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

3. Close friends loves h_ _ _ _ _ _ out with each other.

4. Do Lisa and Nana like b _ _ _ _ games?

5. Jimmy is reading b _ _ _ _ in the National Library.

6. The b _ _ _ _ sing very well.

7. My mother is very good at c _ _ _ _ _ _. She is the

8. My father is doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. He is planting some

9. Minh Nam and Mai Ngan are in a c _ _ _ _ competition.

10. A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ flower is her favourite activity.

Exercise 2: Listen and tick ✓ to the correct box. (Track 02)

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

This is my family photo. Steven lives in a village.

2.Imperative with “more” and “less”

1 .............................. 2 .............................. 3 .............................. 4 ..............................

5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................

Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

3. Play sports more

4. Eat less fast food

0. What is the matter with you, Phuong?

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

I’ll make a cake for Mike. Go get your mother’s glasses.

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 35

Dạng khẳng định S + have/ has + V3

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 37

5 .............................. 6 .............................. 7 .............................. 8 ..............................

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 39

Exercise 6: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 41

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 43

Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text. (Track 05)

1. Is she disable? 2. What are they doing?

3. Where are they? 4. How is he?

5. What is the nurse doing? 6. What are they doing?

7. What are they doing? 6. Is he a homeless person?

Exercise 4: Complete the conversation with given words.

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 45

2. Who do the volunteers take care of?

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 47

4. What can they do to help the street children?

5. Do you think we need to do community service? Why?

Exercise 8: Write a paragraph about your last volunteer work.

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

Share the sugar with Charlotte. Take the usual measurements.

UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 49

Dạng khẳng định S1 + be + as + adj + as+ S2

Dạng khẳng định S1 + be + different from+ S2

UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS 51

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

Music genre Work of art Musical instrument Place of art

Exercise 5: Match the words with the correct definition.

UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS 53