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CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Marking Scheme 2019-20 PDF
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Marking Scheme 2019-20 PDF
MATHEMATICS (041)
SQP Marking Scheme (2019-20)
SECTION A
1 (c) 9 1
2 (a) 3×p 1
3 (b)p=3,q= 1
4 (b)0.25 1
5 (c) (2,3) 1
6 (b) 1
7 (c) 1
8 (b) sin +c 1
9 (a) 0 1
10 (b) ⃗ = − ̂ + ̂ + + ( ̂+ ̂) 1
11 − = (−2) = 2 1
12 2 1
13 =2 1
14 −3 1
2
OR
OR
5
−2ı̂ − 3ȷ̂ + 6k
7
16 l+m+n m+n+l n+l+m
Apply → + n l m
2 2 2
1 1 1
= 2(l + m + n) n l m ; yes (l + m + n) is a factor 1
1 1 1
17 ∫ ( + 1) =∫ ( ) +∫ 1 = +
1
18 Let x + sin x =
So (1 + cos x ) = 1
= 3∫ = 3 log| | + = 3 log|(x + sin x)| +
or directly by writing formula
( )
= log| ( )| +
( )
OR
∫ cos 4 = +
19 let (1 + x ) =
so 2 =
⟹ = ∫ = +c = ( )
+c 1
20 dy
=e e
dx
dy
⟹ = e dx
e
integrating both sides
⇒ −e + = e 1
⇒ + =
SECTION B
2
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23 x = 2y ………(1)
⟹ 2x = 2 (given = )
1
dx dx
⟹ 2x = 2
dt dt
⟹x=1
from (1) y=
so point is 1, 1
24 = a⃗ − b⃗ . b⃗ − c⃗ × (c⃗ − a⃗)
= a⃗ − b⃗ . b⃗ × c⃗ − b⃗ × a⃗ − c⃗ × c⃗ + c⃗ × a⃗
= a⃗ − b⃗ . b⃗ × c⃗ − b⃗ × a⃗ + c⃗ × a⃗ ……(c⃗ × c⃗ = 0) 1
= a⃗ − b⃗ . b⃗ × c⃗ + a⃗ × b⃗ + c⃗ × a⃗
= a⃗. b⃗ × c⃗ + a⃗. a⃗ × b⃗ +a⃗. (c⃗ × a⃗) − b⃗. b⃗ × c⃗ − b⃗. a⃗ × b⃗ − b⃗. (c⃗ × a⃗)
= a⃗. b⃗ × c⃗ + 0+0 − 0 − 0 − b⃗. (c⃗ × a⃗)
= a⃗. b⃗ × c⃗ − b⃗. (c⃗ × a⃗) 1
=0
(STP remains same if vectors a⃗, b⃗ , c⃗ are changed in cyclic order)
OR
⃗+ ⃗+ ⃗ . ⃗+ ⃗+ ⃗ =0
1
⇒ ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ = 0.
⟹ | ⃗ | + ⃗ + | ⃗| + 2 ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ = 0
⟹ 3 + 5 + 7 + 2 ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ = 0 1
⟹ 2 ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ = −(9 + 25 + 49) 2
83 1
⟹ ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ + ⃗. ⃗ = −
2 2
3ı + 4ȷ + 5k . 4ı̂ − 3ȷ̂ + 5k
cos = 1
3ı + 4ȷ + 5k 4ı̂ − 3ȷ̂ + 5k
12 − 12 + 25
⟹ cos =
√9 + 16 + 25√9 + 16 + 25
25 1
⟹ cos =
√50√50 2
1
⟹ cos =
2
1
⟹ = 2
3
P(A)= = , P(B)= =
26
P(Agree)=P(Both speaking truth or both telling lie)
̅ ) 1
= (
3
= ( ) ( ) ( ̅) ( )
= +
= =
= = 74% 1
SECTION C
4
−
⟹ cot =a
2
−
⟹ = cot
2 1
⟹ − = 2 cot
⟹ sin − sin = 2 cot
differentiating w.r.t. x 1
1 1
⇒ − =0
√1 − x 1−y
1
1−y 2
⇒ =
√1 − x
OR
8√2
= 1
29 dy
x −y = x +y
dx
dy
⇒x = y+ x +y
dx
⇒ = …………………………………(1)
let y = vx
differentiating with w.r.t. x 1
⇒ = +
put in (1)
5
+√ +
⇒ + =
x
1
( + √1 + )
⇒ + =
⇒ = + 1+ −
⇒ = 1+
⇒ =
√1 +
integrating both sides
⇒ = 1
√1 +
⇒ log + 1 + = log + log
⇒ log + 1+ = log
⇒ + 1+ =
1
⇒ + 1+ = 2
⇒ + + =
30 Consider I=∫ | −2 | 1
−( − 2 ) ℎ 1≤ <2
| −2 |=
( −2 ) ℎ 2≤ ≤3
I=∫ | −2 | +∫ | −2 |
I=∫ −( −2 ) +∫ ( −2 ) 1
1
I=− − + −
I=− − + +
1
I= = 2
31 Let X denotes the smaller of the two numbers obtained
So X can take values 1,2,3,4,5,6 1
P(X=1 is smaller number) 2
P(X=1)= = =
(Total cases when two numbers can be selected from first 7 numbers
are 7 )
P(X=2)= =
P(X=3)= =
P(X=4)= = =
P(X=5)= =
P(X=6)= = 2
1 2 3 4 5 6
6
6 5 4 3 2 1
21 21 21 21 21 21 1
6 10 12 12 10 6 2
21 21 21 21 21 21
Mean =∑ = + + + + + = = 1
OR
Let = event of selecting a two headed coin
= event of selecting a biased coin, which shows 75% times Head
=event of selecting a unbiased coin.
A = event that tossed coin shows head. 1
1
∴ ( )= ( )= ( )= 1
3
. = (coin showing head given that it is two headed coin) 2
=1
= (coin showing head given that it is a biased coin)
75 3
= =
100 4
1
= (coin showing head given that it is unbiased coin)
1
=
2
By Bayes theorem
(gettingtwo headedcoin when it is known that it shows Head)
( )
=
( ) + ( ) + ( )
1
× × 1
= = = = 2
× × × ×
Required probability=
32 Let tailor A works for days and tailor B works for y days 1
Objective function : 2
To minimize labour cost = 150 + 200 (in ₹)
Subject to constraints
6 + 10 ≥ 60 i.e. 3 + 5 ≥ 30
4 + 4 ≥ 32 i.e. + ≥8 1
1
≥0, ≥0 2
consider equations to draw the graph and then we will shade
feasible region
3 + 5 = 30
+ =8
7
1
SECTION D
33
( + )
LHS= ( + )
( + )
→ − , → −
( + ) −( + ) −( + ) 1
= ( + ) − 0
0 ( + ) −
( + ) ( + + )( − − ) ( + + )( − − )
1
= ( + + )( + − ) 0
0 ( + + )( + − )
Taking ( + + )common from as well as
( + ) ( − − ) ( − − )
=( + + ) ( + − ) 0
1
0 ( + − )
Apply → − −
2yz −2 −2
=( + + ) ( + − ) 0
0 ( + − )
8
Apply → and →
2yz −2 −2 1
( )
= ( + − ) 0
0 ( + − )
Apply → + and → +
2yz 0 0
( )
= ( + ) 1
( + )
expanding along
( )
= 2 [( + )( + )− ]
=2( + + ) [ + + + − ]
=2 ( + + ) ( + + ) 1
=2 ( + + )
OR
2 3 4
** A = 1 −1 0
0 1 2
1
|A| = 2(−2) − 3(2 − 0) + 4(1 − 0) = −6 ≠ 0
∴ A exists
Cofactors
= −2 = −2 =1
−2 =4 = −2
=4 =4 = −5 2
−2 −2 1
= −2 4 −2
4 4 −5
−2
−2 4
= −2 4 4
1
−2 −5
−2 −2
1 4 1
= = −2 4 4
| | −6
1 −2 −5
System of equations can be written as = 1
2 3 4 17
2
Where A = 1 −1 0 , = , = 3
0 1 2 7
Now =
⇒ =
1 −2 −2 4 17
⇒ = −2 4 4 3
−6
1 −2 −5 7
9
1 −34 − 6 + 28
⇒ = −34 + 12 + 28
−6
17 − 6 − 35
1 −12
⇒ = 6
−6
−24
1
2 1
2
⇒ = = −1
4
⇒ = 2, = −1, =4
34 x + y = 1………………..(1)
x + y = 1…………………..(2)
solving (1) and(2)
x + (1 − ) = 1
x +x −2 +1= 1
2x − 2 = 0
2 ( − 1) = 0 1
=0 =1
1− − (1 − )
1
1
=
√
+ sin − − 2
1 1
0+ . −0 − 1−
2 2 2 1
1
− square units 2
10
1
1
2
Total surface area of half cylinder is
S=2 + ℎ + 2 ℎ…………………(2)
From (1) put the value of ℎ in (2) 1
S=( )+ +2
S=( )+ +2
= (2 )+ +2 ……………..(3)
maxima/minima = 0
−1 4
⇒ (2 ) + +2 =0 1
1 4 +2
⇒ (2 )=
2+
⇒ =
1
⇒ V= ………………..(4)
rom (1) and (4)
1
⇒ ℎ= 1
2 +2
ℎ
⇒ =
2 +2
⇒ℎ ℎ : = : +2
Differentiating (3) with respect to
= (2 ) + +2 =positive (as all quantities are +ve)
so S is minimum when
ℎ ℎ: = : +2
OR
Let 2r be the base and h be the height of triangle ,which is inscribed
in a circle of radius R
Area of triangle= ( )(ℎ ℎ )
1
A = (2 )(ℎ) = ℎ…………(1)
1
( )
2
11
maximum or minimum.
= = ℎ ……………………..(2)
ow In triangle OLB = −
In ∆OBD
Z = A2 = r2 h 2 = − (ℎ − ) ⇒ = 2ℎ − ℎ
(2)
= ℎ (2ℎ − ℎ )
⇒ = (2ℎ − ℎ )
⇒ = 6ℎ − 4ℎ ……………(3)
1
maxima/minima =0 2
⇒ 6ℎ − 4ℎ = 0
⇒ 6 = 4ℎ(ℎ ≠ 0)
1
3
⇒ℎ=
2
differentiating (3) w.r.t. h
1
⇒ = 12ℎ − 12ℎ
ℎ
3 3
⇒ = 12 − 12
ℎ 2 2
= 18 − 27 =−
so Z= is maximum when ℎ =
1
⇒ is maximum when ℎ =
when ℎ = , = 2ℎ − ℎ = 2 . −
3
=
4
√3
=
2
ℎ
tan = = = √3 =
√ 3 1
Triangle ABC is equilateral triangle
36 Let ( , , ) be any point on the plane in which (2,1,2) and (4, −2,1)lie.
∴ ⃗ ⃗lie on required plane.
1
Also required plane is perpendicular to given plane r⃗. ı̂ − 2k = 5
∴normal to given plane ⃗ = ı̂ − 2k lie on required plane.
⇒ ⃗ , ⃗and ⃗ are coplanar.
Where ⃗ = ( − 2)ı̂ + (y − 1)ȷ̂ + (z − 2)k 1
⃗ = =2ı̂ − 3ȷ̂ − k
⇒Scaler triple product ⃗ ⃗ ⃗ =0
1
12
−2 −1 −2
⇒ 2 −3 −1 = 0
1 0 −2
⇒ ( − 2)(6 − 0) − ( − 1)(−4 + 1) + ( − 2)(0 + 3) = 0 1
⇒ 6 − 12 + 3 − 3 + 3 − 6 = 0
⇒ 2 + + = 7………………….(1)
Line passing through points (3,4,1)and (5,1,6) is
1
⇒ = = = ………….(2)
⇒General point on the line is (2 + 3, −3 + 4,5 + 1)
As line (2) crosses plane (1) so point Q should satisfy equation(1)
∴ 2(2 + 3) + (−3 + 4) + (5 + 1) = 7
4 +6−3 +4+5 +1 = 7
6 = −4 1
2
=−
3
(− + 3,2 + 4, − + 1)= , 6, −
13
Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions
NCERT Solutions Important Questions NCERT Exemplar
Chapter 1 Relations and Chapter 1 Relations and
Relations and Functions
Functions Functions
Chapter 2 Inverse Chapter 2 Inverse
Concept of Relations and Functions
Trigonometric Functions Trigonometric Functions
Chapter 3 Matrices Binary Operations Chapter 3 Matrices
Chapter 4 Determinants Inverse Trigonometric Functions Chapter 4 Determinants
Chapter 5 Continuity and Chapter 5 Continuity and
Matrices
Differentiability Differentiability
Chapter 6 Application of Chapter 6 Application of
Matrix and Operations of Matrices
Derivatives Derivatives
Transpose of a Matrix and Symmetric
Chapter 7 Integrals
Chapter 7 Integrals Ex 7.1 Matrix
Inverse of a Matrix by Elementary Chapter 8 Applications of
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.2 Operations Integrals
Chapter 9 Differential
Determinants
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.3 Equations
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.4 Expansion of Determinants Chapter 10 Vector Algebra
Chapter 11 Three Dimensional
Properties of Determinants
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.5 Geometry
Inverse of a Matrix and Application of Chapter 12 Linear
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.6 Determinants and Matrix Programming
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.7 Continuity and Differentiability Chapter 13 Probability
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.8 Continuity
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.9 Differentiability
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.10 Application of Derivatives
Rate Measure Approximations and
Integrals Class 12 Ex 7.11 Increasing-Decreasing Functions
Integrals Class 12
Tangents and Normals
Miscellaneous Exercise
Chapter 8 Application of
Maxima and Minima
Integrals
Chapter 9 Differential
Integrals
Equations
Chapter 10 Vector Algebra Types of Integrals
Chapter 11 Three Dimensional
Differential Equation
Geometry
Chapter 12 Linear
Formation of Differential Equations
Programming
Chapter 13 Probability Ex Solution of Different Types of Differential
CBSE Sample Papers NCERT Solutions LearnCBSE.in
13.1 Equations
Probability Solutions Ex 13.2 Vector Algebra
Probability Solutions Ex 13.3 Algebra of Vectors
Probability Solutions Ex 13.4 Dot and Cross Products of Two Vectors
Probability Solutions Ex 13.5 Three Dimensional Geometry
Direction Cosines and Lines
Plane
Linear Programming
Probability
Conditional Probability and Independent
Events
Baye’s Theorem and Probability
Distribution