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Mathematics v1 PDF
Mathematics v1 PDF
PART : MATHEMATICS
2. If f'(x) = tan–1(secx + tanx), – < x< , and f(0) = 0, then f(1) is equal to :
2 2
;fn f'(x) = tan–1(secx + tanx), – < x< rFkk f(0) = 0, rc f(1) cjkcj gS&
2 2
1 2 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
4 4 4 4
Ans. (4)
x
1 – cos x 2 sin 2
1 sin x 2 = tan–1 4 2
Sol. f'(x) = tan–1 (secx + tanx) = tan–1 = tan–1
cos x x x
sin x 2 sin cos
2 4 2 4 2
x x
= tan–1 tan =
4 2 4 2
x
(f'(x))dx = dx
4 2
x2
f(x) = x+ +c
4 4
x2
f(0) = c = 0 f(x) = x
4 4
1
So f(1) =
4
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
2
x sin 8 x
3. The value of sin
0
8
x cos8 x
dx is equal to :
2 8
x sin x
sin
0
8
x cos8 x
dx dk eku cjkcj gS&
/2 /2
sin x8
cos x8
= 2
0
sin x cos x
8 8
sin x cos x
8 8
dx = 2 1 dx = 2×
0
2
= 2
3 3
4. The value of cos3 . cos + sin 3 . sin is :
8
8
8 8
3 3
cos3 . cos + sin 3 . sin dk eku gS&
8 8 8 8
1 1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2 2 4 2
Ans. (1)
3 3
Sol. cos3 8 4 cos 8 – 3 cos 8 + sin3 8 3 sin 8 – 4 sin 8
= 4cos6 8 – 4sin6 8 – 3cos4 8 + 3sin4 8
2 2 4
= 4 cos 8 – sin 8 sin cos4 sin 2 cos2 – 3 cos2 – sin2
8 8 8 8 8 8
2 1 1 1
= cos 41 – sin cos2 – 3 = 1– =
4 8 8 2 2 2 2
1 1 2
| adjB |
5. If the matrices A = 1 3 4 , B = adj A and C = 3A, then is equal to
|C|
1 1 3
1 1 2
;fn vkO;wg A = 1 3 4 , B = adj A rFkk C = 3A, rc
| adjB |
cjkcj gS&
|C|
1 1 3
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
1 1 2
Sol. |A| = 1 3 4 = ((9+4) – 1(3–4) + 2(–1–3)) = 13 + 1 – 8 = 6
1 –1 3
n–12 4
| adjB | = | adjadjA | = A = A = (36)2
|C| = |BA| = 33 × 6
adjB 36 36
= =8
C 33 6
6. A circle touches the y-axis at the point (0, 4) and passes through the point (2, 0). Which of the following
lines is not a tangent to this circle ?
,d o`Ùk y-v{k dks fcUnq (0, 4) ij Li'kZ djrk gS rFkk fcUnq (2, 0) ls gksdj tkrk gSA fuEu esa ls dkSu lh js[kk bl
o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk ugha gS ?
(1) 4x – 3y + 17 = 0 (2) 3x – 4y – 24 = 0
(3) 3x + 4y – 6 = 0 (4) 4x + 3y – 8 = 0
Ans. (4)
Sol. (0,4)
(2,0)
7. A spherical iron ball of 10 cm radius is coated with a layer of ice of uniform thickness that melts at a rate
of 50 cm3/min. When the thickness of ice is 5 cm, then the rate (in cm/min.) at which of the thickness of
ice decreases, is :
,d 10 cm f=kT;k okyh xksykdkj yksgs dh xsan dks cQZ dh ,d leku eksVkbZ okyh ijr ls ysi fd;k x;k gS] tks fd
50 cm3/min dh nj ls fi?kyrh gSA tc cQZ dh ijr dh eksVkbZ 5 cm gS, ml le; cQZ dh eksVkbZ ds ?kVus dh nj
(in cm/min. esa) gSA
5 1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
6 36 18 54
Ans. (3)
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
dx
9. The integral ( x 4) 8/7
( x 3) 6 / 7
is equal to :
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
–6
x3 1
7
Sol. dx
x 4 x 42
x3
Let t7 ,
x4
7
dx 7t 6 dt
x 42
t
–6 6
t dt t c
10. If the number of five digit numbers with distinct digits and 2 at the 10th place is 336 k, then k is equal to :
;fn fofHkUu vadks okyh ik¡p vadksa dh la[;kvksa] ftudk ngkbZ dk vad 2 gS] dh la[;k 336 k gS] rks k cjkcj gS-
(1) 7 (2) 4 (3) 6 (4) 8
Ans. (4)
Sol.
2
Number of numbers la[;kvksa dh la[;k = 8 8 7 6 = 2688 = 336k k = 8
11. In an box, there are 20 cards, out of which 10 are labelled as A and the remaining 10 are labelled as B.
Cards are drawn at random, one after the other and with replacement, till a second A-card is obtained.
The probability that the second A-card appears before the third B-card is :
13 15 9 11
(1) (2) (3) (4)
16 16 16 16
,d cDls esa 20 dkMZ gSA ftuesa ls 10 ij A vafdr fd;k x;lk gS rFkk 'ka"k 10 ij B vafdr fd;k x;k gSA cDls esa
ls ;kn`PN;k ,d ds ckn ,d (izfrLFkkiuk lfgr) dkMZ rc rd fd nwljk A ls vafdr dkMZ u vk tk,A nwljs A ls
vafdr dkMZ u vk tk,A nwljs A ls vafdr dkMZ ds rhljs B ls vafdr dkMZ ls igys vkus dh izfkdrk gS :
13 15 9 11
(1) (2) (3) (4)
16 16 16 16
Ans. (4)
1 1 1 1 1 1 11
Sol. AA + ABA + BAA + ABBA + BBAA + BABA =
4 8 8 16 16 16 16
z 1 5
12. Let z be a complex number such that = 1 and z . Then the value of |z + 3i| is :
z 2i 2
z 1 5
ekuk z ,d ,slh lfeJ la[;k gS] fd = 1 gS rFkk z gS] rks |z + 3i| dk eku gS&
z 2i 2
7 15
(1) 10 (2) 2 3 (3) (4)
2 4
Ans. (3)
Sol. x2 + (y–1)2 = x2 + (y+2)2
–2y + 1 = 4y + 4
1
6y = –3 y = –
2
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
25 24 i
x2 + y2 = x2 = =6 z=± 6 –
4 4 2
25 49
|z + 3i| = 6 =
4 4
7
|z + 3i | =
2
13. If for some and in R, the intersection of the following three planes
x + 4y – 2z = 1
x + 7y – 5z =
x + 5y + z = 5
is a line in R3, then is equal to:
;fn R esa fdUgha rFkk ds fy,] fuEu rhu leryksa
x + 4y – 2z = 1
x + 7y – 5z =
x + 5y + z = 5
dk izfrPNsnu] R3 esa ,d js[kk gS] rks dk eku
(1) 0 (2) –10 (3) 10 (4) 2
Ans. (3)
1 4 –2
Sol. =0 1 7 –5 =0
1 5
(7 + 25) – (4 + 10) + (–20 + 14) = 0
3 + 9 = 0 = – 3
1 4 1
Also rFkk Dz = 0 1 7 = 0
1 5 5
1(35 – 5) – (15) + 1 (4 –7) = 0
= 13
14. The number of real roots of the equation, e4x + e3x – 4e2x + ex + 1 = 0 is :
lehdj.k e4x + e3x – 4e2x + ex + 1 = 0 ds okLrfod ewyksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 3 (2) 1 (3) 4 (4) 2
Ans. (2)
Sol. Let ex = t (0, )
Given equation nh xbZ lehdj.k
t4 + t3 – 4t2 + t + 1 = 0
1 1
t2 + t – 4 + + =0
t t2
2 1 1
t + t – 4 = 0
t2 t
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
1
Let t + =
t
(2 – 2) + – 4 = 0
2 + – 6 = 0
2 + – 6 = 0
= – 3, 2 =2 ex + e–x = 2
x = 0 only solution
15. Let f be any function continuous on [a, b] and twice differentiable on (a, b). If for all x (a, b), f'(x) > 0
f (c ) f (a )
and f"(x) < 0, then for any c (a, b), is greater than
f (b) f (c )
ekuk f dksbZ Qyu gS tks fd [a, b] esa larr rFkk (a, b) esa nks ckj vodyuh; gSA ;fn lHkh x (a, b) ds fy,
f (c ) f (a )
f'(x) > 0 rFkk f"(x) < 0 gSa] rks fdlh Hkh c (a, b), fuEu esa ls fdlls cM+k gS ?
f (b) f (c )
bc c a ba
(1) 1 (2) (3) (4)
c a bc ba
Ans. (3)
Sol. Lets use LMVT for x [a,c]
f (c ) – f (a )
= f'() , (a,c)
c–a
also use LMVT for x [c,b]
f (b) – f (c )
= f'() , (c,b)
b–c
f ''(x) < 0 f '(x) is decreasing
f '() > f '()
f (c ) – f (a ) f (b) – f (c )
>
c–a b–c
f (c ) – f (a ) c–a
> ( f(x) is increasing)
f (b) – f (c ) b–c
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
1
16. If for all real triplets (a, b, c), f(x) = a + bx + cx2 ; then f ( x) dx is equal to :
0
1
;fn lHkh okLrfod f=kdksa (a, b, c) ds fy,, f(x) = a + bx + cx2 gS] rks f ( x ) dx cjkcj gS&
0
1 1 1 1
(1) f (0) f (2) f (1) 3f
3 2 3 2
1 1 1
(3) f (0) f (1) 4f (4) 23f (1) 2f
6 2 2
Ans. (3)
1
1 bx 2 cx 3 b c
Sol. a bx cx dx = ax +
2
+ =a+ +
0 2 3 2 3
0
f(1) = a + b + c
f(0) = a
1 b C
f = a + +
2 2 4
1 b c
Now
1
f 1 f 0 4f =
1
a b c a 4 a =
1
6a 3b 2c = a + b + c
6 2 6 2 4 6 2 3
10 10
17. Let the observations xi(1 I 10) satisfy the equations, i1
( x i 5) 10 and ( x 5)
i1
i
2
40 . If and
are the mean and the variance of the observations, x 1 – 3, x2 – 3, …… x10 – 3, then the ordered pair
() is equal to :
10 10
ekuk izs{k.k xi(1 I 10) lehdj.kksa ( x 5) 10 rFkk (x 5)
i1
i
i1
i
2
40 dk larq"V djrs gSA ;fn rFkk
izs{k.kksa x1 – 3, x2 – 3, …… x10 – 3 ds Øe'k% ek/; rFkk izlj.k gSa] rks Øfer ;qXe () cjkcj gS&
(1) (3, 3) (2) (3, 6) (3) (6, 6) (4) (6, 3)
Ans. (1)
x i – 5
Sol. Mean ek/; (xi – 5) = 1 = {Mean ek/; (xi – 5)} + 2 = 3
10
xi – 5 xi – 5
2
= var pfjrk (xi – 5) = – 3
10 10
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
x2 y2 x2 y2
18. If e1 and e2 are the eccentricities of the ellipse, 1 and the hyperbola, 1
18 4 9 4
respectively and (e1, e2) is a point on the ellipse, 15x2 + 3y2 = k, then k is equal to
x2 y2 x2 y2
;fn e1 rFkk e2 Øe'k% nh?kZo`Ùk 1 rFkk vfrijoy; 1 dh mRdsanzrk,¡ gS rFkk (e1, e2) nh?kZo`Ùk
18 4 9 4
15x2 + 3y2 = k ij fLFkr ,d fcUnq gSa, rks k dk eku gS&
19. Let C be the centroid of the triangle with vertices (3, –1), (1, 3) and (2, 4). Let P be the point of
intersection of the lines x + 3y – 1 = 0 and 3x – y + 1 = 0. Then the line passing through the points C
and P also passes through the point
ekuk 'kh"kks± (3, –1), (1, 3) rFkk (2, 4) okys f=kHkqt dk dsanzd C gSA ekuk js[kkvksa x + 3y – 1 = 0 rFkk 3x – y + 1 = 0
dk izfrPNsnu fcUnq P gS] rks fcUnqvksa C rFkk P ls xqtjus okyh js[kk] fuEu esa ls fdl fcUnq ls Hkh xqtjrh gSA
(1) (7, 6) (2) (–9, –7) (3) (9, 7) (4) (–9, –6)
Ans. (4)
Sol. D (2,2)
1 2
Point of intersection P – ,
5 5
equation of line DP
8x – 11y + 6 = 0
Sol. D (2,2)
izfrPNsn fcUnq P – ,
1 2
5 5
js[kk DP dk lehdj.k 8x – 11y + 6 = 0
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
21. The number of distinct solutions of the equation, log1/2|sinx| = 2 – log1/2 |cosx| in the interval [0, 2], is
lehdj.k, log1/2|sinx| = 2 – log1/2 |cosx| ds varjky [0, 2] esa fHkUu gyksa dh la[;k gS
Ans. 8
Sol. log1/2 |sinx| = 2 – log1/2 |cosx|
log1/2 |sinx cosx| = 2
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
1
|sinx cosx| =
4
1
sin2x = ±
2
1
2
1 2
–
2
22. The projection of the line segment joining the points (1, –1, 3) and (2, –4, 11) on the line joining the
points (–1, 2, 3) and (3, –2, 10) is :
fcUnqvksa (1, –1, 3) rFkk (2, –4, 11) dks feykus okys js[kk[k.M dk fcUnqvksa (–1, 2, 3) rFkk (3, –2, 10) dks feykus
okyh js[kk ij iz{ksi gS
Ans. (8)
Sol. Let A(1, –1, 3), B(2, –4, 11)
AB î 3 ĵ 8k̂
C(–1, 2, 3), D(3, –2, 10)
CD 4 î 4 ĵ 7k̂
AB . CD 4 12 56 72
projection of AB on CD = =
8
| CD | 16 16 49 9
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 09-01-2020 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER |MATHEMATICS
y 1 x
dy 1 3
dx 1 x 1 x
1
dx d y
I.F. = e 1 x
1 3
1
1 x dx 1 x 1 x 2
x 31 x + c
y 1
1 x
3
y = (1+x) x c at x = 2, y = 0 0 = 3 (2+1+c) c = –3 at x = 3 , y=3
1 x
25. if the vectors, p (a 1) î aĵ ak̂, q a î (a 1) ĵ ak̂ and r a î aĵ (a 1)k̂, (a R) are coplanar
and 3(p. q)2 | r q |2 0 , then the value of is :
;fn lfn'k p (a 1) î aĵ ak̂, q a î (a 1) ĵ ak̂ rFkk r a î aĵ (a 1)k̂, (a R) leryh; gSa rFkk
3(p. q)2 | r q |2 0 gS] rks dk eku gS&
Ans. 1
a 1 a a
1
Sol. a a 1 a = 0 a + 1 + a + a = 0 a=–
3
a a a 1
2 1 1
P = î – ĵ – k̂
3 3 3
1
Q = (– î 2 ĵ – k̂ )
3
1
R = (– î – ĵ 2k̂ )
3
1 1
P.Q = (– 2 – 2 + 1) = –
9 3
i j k
1 1 1 i jk
R × Q = – 1 2 – 1 = (i(4 – 1) – j(–2 – 1) + k (1 + 2)) = (3i + 3j + 3k) =
9 9 9 3
–1 –1 2
1 2 1 2
RQ = 3 RQ = 3( P.Q )2 – R Q = 0
3 3
1 1
3. – . = 0 = 1
9 3
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