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School Grade Level

Teacher Learning Area General Chemistry


Time & Dates 1:00-2:00/October 23, 2019 Quarter Third
I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate understanding of the use of chemical
formulas to represent chemical reactions.
B. Performance Standards The learners can design a representation of chemical reactions.
C. Learning Competencies / The learners interpret the meaning of a balanced chemical
Objectives. reaction in terms of the law of conservation of mass.
Write the LC code for each STEM_GC11CR-If-g-35
Specific Objectives:
1. Define chemical reaction.
2. Describe the evidences of chemical reaction.
3. Write equations for chemical reactions and balance.

II. CONTENT STOICHIOMETRY: Chemical Reactions and Chemical


Equations
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages STEM General Chemistry 1 and 2, pp. 220-226
2. Learner’s Materials pages NA
3. Textbook pages Chang, Raymond and Goldsby Kenneth A. (2014). General
Chemistry, 7th ed. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. USA.
4. Additional Materials from Learning NA
Resource (LR) portal
B. Other Learning Resources https://www.youtube.com
https://www.kahoot.com
V. PROCEDURES
Introductory Activity (10 minutes). DAILY ROUTINE:
This part introduces the lesson content. 1. Greetings
Although at times optional, it is usually 2. Classroom cleaning
included to serve as a warm-up activity to 3. Checking of attendance
give the learners zest for the incoming 4. Preparation and set-up of learning materials
lesson and an idea about what it to follow.
One principle in learning is that learning
occurs when it is conducted in a SOUND and VIDEO ANALYSIS:
pleasurable and comfortable atmosphere. 1. Play a sound and ask the students to identify the sound that
they will hear.
2. Show a short video clip.
Guide Question:
What is the principle behind the phenomenon shown in the
video?
3. Manages classroom structure to engage learners, individually
or in groups, in meaningful exploration, discovery and hands-on
activities within a range of physical learning environments.
2. Applies range of teaching strategies to develop critical and
creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking.

Then introduce the lesson and present the following questions to


be answered at the end of the lesson:
1. What is chemical reaction?
2. What are the observable evidences of chemical
reaction?
3. How is a chemical equation written to represent a
chemical reaction?

Activity/Strategy (10 minutes). RECALL:


This is an interactive strategy to elicit To gauge the prior knowledge of students about chemical
learner’s prior learning experience. It reactions, an interactive exercise is executed.
serves as a springboard for new learning. It

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illustrates the principle that learning starts (Link: https://www.kahoot.com)
where the learners are. Carefully structured Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. The top
activities such as individual or group three (3) scorers will be given small prizes.
reflective exercises, group discussion, self- Questions:
or group assessment, dyadic or triadic
1. There is chemical reaction in boiling water.
interactions, puzzles, simulations or role-
play, cybernetics exercise, gallery walk and A. True B. False
the like may be created. Clear instructions 2. A substance may remain unchanged even after a chemical
should be considered in this part of the reaction.
lesson. A. True B. False
3. Which of the following represents a chemical reaction?
A. chemical symbol C. chemical equilibrium
B. chemical formula D. chemical equation
4. Which is a NOT a solid?
A. snowflakes C. table sugar
B. carbon dioxide as dry ice D. lye
5. Which gives an INCORRECT chemical symbol?
A. chlorine – Cl C. fluorine - Fl
B. bromine – Br D. helium - He
6. How many atoms are there in a unit of aluminum sulfate,
Al2(SO4)3?
A. 8 B. 12 C. 17 D. 32
7. In Chemistry, what is the principle behind “balancing”
chemical equations?
A. Law of Definite Composition
B. Law of Multiple Proportion
C. Law of Conservation of Energy
D. Law of Conservation of Mass
8. How many oxygen atoms are there in the left side of the
equation 2 KClO3 KCl + 3 O2?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 6 D. 8

3. Manages classroom structure to engage learners, individually


or in groups, in meaningful exploration, discovery and hands-on
activities within a range of physical learning environments.
2. Applies range of teaching strategies to develop critical and
creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking.
5. Manages learner behavior constructively by applying positive
and non-violent discipline to ensure learning-focused
environments.

Analysis (20 minutes). PICTURE ANALYSIS:


Essential questions are included to serve Show students a few pictures indicating that chemical reactions
as a guide for the teacher in clarifying key are taking place.
understandings about the topic at hand.
Critical points are organized to structure the
discussions allowing the learners to
maximize interactions and sharing of ideas
and opinions about expected issues.
Affective questions are included to elicit the
feelings of the learners about the activity or
the topic. The last questions or points taken
should lead the learners to understand the
new concepts or skills that are to be
presented in the next part of the lesson.

Guide Questions:
1. What do you see in each picture?
2. What is/are common among the pictures that you have seen?

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3. What evidences tell us that a chemical reaction occurs?

PROCESSING:
With the aid of a PowerPoint presentation, facilitate a discussion
of the following:
1. definition of chemical reaction;
2. evidences that a chemical reaction has occurred;
3. symbols used in writing chemical equations;
4. the step-by-step procedure in balancing a chemical equation;
and
5. Law of Conservation of Mass, the principle behind balancing
of chemical equations
Guide Questions:
1. How do you define a chemical reaction?
2. When do you say that a chemical reaction occurs?
3. What are the symbols used to represent a chemical
reaction?
4. Why do we balance a chemical equation?
5. How do we balance a chemical equation?

3. Manages classroom structure to engage learners, individually


or in groups, in meaningful exploration, discovery and hands-on
activities within a range of physical learning environments.
5. Manages learner behavior constructively by applying positive
and non-violent discipline to ensure learning-focused
environments.
3. Applies range of teaching strategies to develop critical and
creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking.

Abstraction (20 minutes). GROUP ACTIVITY:


This outlines the key concepts, important 1. Divide the class into five (5) groups.
skills that should be enhanced, and the 2. Each group is given a task.
proper attitude that should be emphasized. (Please see Task Sheet.)
This is organized as a lecturette that 1-2 minutes will be given to each group for the presentation of
summarizes the learning emphasized from
their output.
the activity, analysis and new inputs in this
part of the lesson.
INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITY:
Ask students to write down in their science journal their own
thoughts on how they can possibly use knowledge on chemical
reactions in achieving their personal goals for their future.Then,
sharing of answers and thoughts follows.

5. Uses differentiated, developmentally appropriate learning


experiences to address learners' gender, needs, strengths,
interests and experiences.
1. Applies knowledge of content knowledge across curriculum
teaching areas.

Application (5 minutes). OPEN DISCUSSION:


This part is structured to ensure the Show some pictures that can be explained by the concept of
commitment of the learners to do chemical reaction.
something to apply their new learning in Guide Question:
their own environment. What chemical reaction explains the process involved in each
scenario?

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Ask students to cite other real-life scenarios where chemical
reactions are evident, and share what new learning from the
lesson they can use in understanding them.

5. Uses differentiated, developmentally appropriate learning


experiences to address learners' gender, needs, strengths,
interests and experiences.
1. Applies knowledge of content knowledge across curriculum
teaching areas.

Assessment (10 minutes). SEATWORK:


For the Teacher to: Write the balanced chemical equation for each of the following
a) Assess whether learning objectives have chemical reactions.
been met for a specified duration, 1. Oxygen (O2) gas can be made by heating solid potassium
b) Remediate and/or enrich with chlorate (KClO3). Potassium chloride (KCl) is left as a residue.
appropriate strategies as needed, and c)
2. The reaction of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) with sodium hydroxide
Evaluate whether learning intentions and
success criteria have been met. (Reminder: (NaOH) gives sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and water (H2O).
Formative Assessment may be given 3. Magnesium (Mg) reacts with hydrogen chloride (HCl) to form
before, during, or after the lesson). Choose magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and molecular hydrogen (H2).
any from the Assessment Methods below. 4. Calcium (Ca) reacts with silver nitrate (AgNO3) to produce
calcium nitrate [Ca(NO3)2] and silver.
5. Silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) combines with aluminum chloride
(AlCl3) to yield silver chloride (AgCl) and aluminum sulfate
[Al2(SO4)3].

3. Manages classroom structure to engage learners, individually


or in groups, in meaningful exploration, discovery and hands-on
activities within a range of physical learning environments.

Assignment/Agreement (5 minutes). ASSIGNMENT:


Fill-in below any of the four purposes 1. Name and describe the basic types of chemical reaction.
 Reinforcing / strengthening the 2. Give two examples for each type of chemical reaction.
day’s lesson
 Enriching / inspiring the day’s
lesson
 Enhancing / improving the day’s
lesson
Preparing for the new lesson

V. REMARKS
Indicate special cases including but not
limited to continuation of lesson plan to the
following day in case of re-teaching or lack
of time, transfer of lesson to the following
day, in cases of class suspension, etc.

VI. REFLECTION
Reflect on your teaching and assess
yourself as a teacher. Think about your
student’s progress. What works? What else
needs to be done to help the students
learn? Identify what help your instructional
supervisors can provide for you so when
you meet them, you can ask them relevant

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questions. Indicate below whichever is/are
appropriate.

A. No. of learners who earned 80% on


the formative assessment.
B. No. of learners who require additional
activities for remediation.
C. Did the remedial lessons work? No.of
learners who have caught up with the
lesson.
D. No. of learners who continue to
require remediation
E. Which of my teaching strategies
worked well? Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter which
my principal or supervisor can help me
solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/discover which I wish
to share with other teachers?

Prepared and Submitted by: ____________________________


RIZALINA E. ANDAMO
Master Teacher II

Submitted to: ____________________________


MARK DA. VALDEVIESO
Subject Group Head - Sciences

Reviewed by: _________________________________


OLIVER C. SANCHEZ
Assistant Principal II

Approved by: ________________________________


DJOANA L. POJA, Ed.D.
Principal IV

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Group Task:

Group Picture Task


ABM For future business managers, how
can you use your knowledge on
chemical reactions to become
successful in business?

HUMSS For future politicians, how can you


use your knowledge on chemical
reactions to help clean water and
systems in the country?

LANG For future OFW, how can you use


your knowledge on chemical
reactions to achieve foreign looks to
work or compete globally?

MATH For future engineers, how can you


use your knowledge on chemical
reactions in building or strengthening
structures and establishments?

SCI For future doctors or medical


practitioners, how can you use your
knowledge on chemical reactions to
help cure diseases or improve the
health condition of humans?

Rubric Scoring:
Criteria Point Allocation
Correct Information ………………………. 15
Presentation of Work...……………………. 10
Time bound …………………………….…… 5
TOTAL …………… ………………………….30 points

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