SMART WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Ms.Shruti Patil1,Mr.Siddhesh Patil2

Prof.Rajat singh

Student1 , Computer Engineering, Theem College of Engineering,

Mumbai-401102, patilshruti799@gmail.com.
2
Student , Computer Engineering, Theem College of Engineering,
Mumbai-401404, siddheshmpatil3@gmail.com.

ABSTRACT
This Project Proposes a system, that system performs water quality monitoring and management of water
supply operation. This paper presents an IOT device which help to manage and plan the usage of water.
This system can be easily installed in residential societies. Sensors placed in the tank which continuously
informs the water level at the current time. This information will be updated on the cloud and using a web
application, user can visualize the water level on a Smartphone from anywhere that is connected to
Internet. According to the level of water in the tank the motor functioning will be automatically controlled,
at low level of water motor will automatically turn on and when tank is about to fill up it will cut off. so
this system controls the wastage of water as well as save the electricity. There are some sensors are used
for this system like temperature sensor, Turbidity sensor, flow sensor etc. In this proposed system all the
records can monitored using real time monitoring system from any location.
Keywords:IOT Devices,Water Management,Sensors, Cloud.

I . INTRODUCTION
Water is an important resources for all the living on the earth, but unfortunately huge amount of water is
wasted because of uncontrolled used and exploration of water resources. People are storing the water in
tanks but conventional water tanks can neither monitor nor control the water level in the tank. In that some
people are not getting sufficient amount of water because of unequal distribution. The proposed system is
fully automated. Here human work and time are saved. In this project we have implemented the design of
IOT base water monitoring and distribution system that monitors the quality of water and also equally
distribute the flow. Water level sensor, automatic water pump ON/OFF, temperature sensor, flow sensor,
water meter are carried out by this project. The IOT enable water management solution like use sensor to
collect data and share data to the cloud.

II . RELATED WORKS
In this project we will implement the design of IOT base water quality monitoring system that monitors
quality of water. This system consist of some sensors like turbidity sensor, temperature sensor, water flow
sensor, water level monitoring sensor and automatic ON/OFF motor which measure the water level of
water in the tank. Here automatic ON/OFF motor is depend upon data provide by water level sensor if tank
is empty then motor start automatically and fill the tank else once the tank is full motor automatically off.
Temperature sensor check the temperature of the water. Turbidity sensors measure the amount of light that
is scattered by the suspended solids in water. All the records can be monitored using real time monitoring
system from any location.
 III . HARDWARE IMPLEMENTATION

Raspberry Pi: The Raspberry Pi is a low cost, credit-card sized computer that plugs into a computer monitor
or TV, and uses a standard keyboard and mouse. It is a capable little device that enables people of all ages to
explore computing, and to learn how to program in languages like Scratch and Python.

Fig. Raspberry Pi
Water Level Sensor: Level sensors are used to detect the level of substances that can flow. Such
substances include liquids, slurries, granular material and powders. Level measurements can be done
inside containers or it can be the level of a river or lake.

Fig. Water Level Sensor

Flow Controller: Flow controller is a simple water saving device which, when fitted onto water tap or
shower, can help you reduce water consumption.

Fig. Flow Controller

Turbidity Sensor: Turbidity sensors measure the amount of light that is scattered by the suspended solids
in water. As the amount of total suspended solids (TSS) in water increases, the water's turbidity level (and
cloudiness or haziness) increases.

Fig. Turbidity Sensor

Temperature Sensor: A temperature sensor is a device, typically, a thermocouple or RTD, that provides
for temperature measurement through an electrical signal. A thermocouple (T/C) is made from two
dissimilar metals that generate electrical voltage in direct proportion to changes in temperature.

Fig. Temperature Sensor

Dc Motor: Pumps is that they can operate directly from an electricity, making them more convenient and
portable. They are easier to operate and control, since AC systems typically require a controller to manage
speed. DC pumps also tend to be more efficient.

Fig. Dc Motor

IV . WORKING
The Prototype Model of Water Control and Management System has been develop using Raspberry Pi and
various sensor. The Water level sensor is applied on water tank which automatically ON and OFF the
water motor and Turbidity sensor is fitted in the tank which monitor the Turbidity level of water and notify
user. all the sensors will provide corresponding output to the user.

V. ADVANTAGES

1.This System is more reliable. It can detect the quality of water.

2.The System in which lot base devices helps to manage & plan
the usage of water.
3.The proposed System is fully automated & robust.
4.This System saves human work, time and energy.
5.Real time IOT base System which provide accurate information
& access from any location at any time.

VI . FUTURE SCOPE
As this system can be used for society further it can be used for industrial levels. In this model we used
ultrasonic sensor so in the future it could be replaced by Laser water level sensor, so that system can
perform more reliability& gives higher accuracy of water level detection reading. This System ensures
water is not wasted, gives water quality& provide water consumption.
 VII. CONCLUSION
This will demonstrate the successful implementation of an internet-based approach to measuring water
quality and usage on a real-time basis. A flow sensor for measuring of quantity supplied, eliminating the
drawbacks of traditional water metering systems. Future enhancements can include automatic treatment of
water based on the nature of contamination. This novel idea can be further extended to other areas like oil
and natural gas monitoring systems.

VIII . REFERENCES
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