ACIDS BASES AND SALTS

CIRCLE THE CORRECT OPTION A / B / C / D. EACH PART CARRIES ONE MARK.

Q1. Which of the following cannot be classified as Arrhenius acid?

A. HNO3 B. H2CO3 C. CO2 D. H2SO4

Q2. NH3 cannot be classified as a base by?

A. Lewis theory B. Bronsted- C. Arrhenius D. All of these

lowry theory theory theories
Q3. Which of the following is a Lewis base?

A. BF3 B. HCL C. ALCL3 D. F-

Q4. Choose Lewis acid?

A. CN- B. NH3 C. H2O D. H+

-8 -
Q5. A drain cleaner solution contains 1.0 x 10 M, OH Concentration. This solution is?

A. Acidic B. Basic C. Neutral D. Cannot be

predicted
Q6. Milk of magnesia contains Mg (OH) 2. It is used as antacid. It neutralizes excess stomach acid.
Which salt is formed in this solution?

A. MgSO4 B. MgCO3 C. MgCl2 D. MgO

Q7. Ammonia is a base, because it?

A. Ionizes in B. Contains OH C. Can accept an D. Can accept

water to give group electron pair proton
OH- ion
Q8. Consider the following reaction? H2O +HCL ⇌ H3O+ +Cl-

Which species is an electron pair acceptor in this reaction?

A. H2O B. HCL C. H3O+ D. none

Q9. In the following reaction which species is donation an electron pair?

A. H B. B C. N D. BF3
Q10. An aqueous solution of NaOH is used as a drain cleaner. If the concentration of OH- Ion In this
solution is 1.0 x 10 -5M, the concentration of H+ Ion in it would be?

A. 1.0 x10-5 M B. 1.0 x10-7 M C. 1.0 x10-9 M D. 1.0 x10-14 M

Q11. In ___________ a Swedish chemist Svante Arrhenius proposed the first successful theory of
acids and bases?

A. 1887 B. 1886 C. 1884 D. 1885

Q12. 𝐾𝑊 = 𝐾𝐶 [𝐻2 𝑂] Is called ionization constant for water?

A. Dissociation B. Ionization C. Rate constant D. Equilibrium

constant constant constant