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DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, IIT (BHU)

Numerical Techniques (MA-201)


TUTORIAL SHEET- 2

1. Use Bisection method to find a bound for the number of iterations needed to achieve an
approximation with accuracy 10 to the solution of   −  − 1 = 0 lying in the
interval
1, 2 and also find an approximation to the root with this degree of accuracy.
2. The function  =   −   − 2 has a zero on the interval
0,1 . Find this zero correct
to three significant digits using Newton-Raphson Method.
3. Use Secant method and method of Regula-Falsi to find the solution to within 10 for the
function  = 2 + 3 cos  −   for 0 ≤  ≤ 1 .
4. Given that the equation  . = 69 has a root between 5 and 8. Use the method of Regula-
Falsi to determine it.
5. Let  =  be a root of  = 0 and let  be an interval containing the point  = . Let
 and ′ be continuous in , where  is defined by the equation =
 which is equivalent to  = 0. Then if | ′| < 1 for all  in , the sequence of
approximations $ , % ,  , … , ' defined by '(% = '  converges to the root ,
provided that the initial approximation $ is chosen in .
6. For each of the following equations, determine a function  and an interval
), * on
which fixed-point iteration method (General iteration method) will converge to a positive
solution of the equation
+ , ( -
(a)  = (b)  − cos  = 0

7. Find a zero of  =   + 10 cos  by using the fixed - point iteration method for an
appropriate iteration function  .
8. Using the Newton-Raphson Method, show that the iteration formula for finding the ./0
root of a positive real number 1 is
4(5
2% 3 9
'(% = 467 and use it to find √32 correct to 4 decimal places.
2 3
9. Determine the order of convergence of the iteration method
< => > =< 
;(% = for finding a simple root of the equation  = 0
=> =< 
10. Let the function  be four times continuously differentiable and have a simple zero .
Successive approximations ' , ? = 1,2, … to  are computed form
% @ @@ 
'(% = '(% + '(%

@
=3  @@
B3  =
where '(% = ' − , '(% = ' − , C = .
= A 3  BA 3  = A 
Prove that if the sequence D' E converges to  then the convergence is cubic.
11. The function  = 1 − 1− has a double root at  = 1. Use Modified Newton-
Raphson Method to find the root correct to 3 decimal places.

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