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TEACHER’S FILE U DARE 9

WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 1

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

A. Help Jason organise the venue for a concert. Label the


instruments with the right names.

• cymbals • drums • tambourine • clarinet


• violin • guitar • bass • trumpet
• synthesiser • piano • violoncello • saxophone

B. Organise the instruments above under the appropriate heading.

Percussion section Wind section String section Keyboard section

_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________


_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________

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TEACHER’S FILE U DARE 9
WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 2

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

VERBS AND MUSIC

A. Match the verb in the column I with the correct noun from the column II.
I. II.
1. compose ___ a) an instrument
2. conduct ___ b) a piece of music
3. play ___ c) the drums
4. write ___ d) an orchestra
5. blow ___ e) the lyrics
6. tap ___ f) a tune
7. improvise ___ g) a song
8. beat ___ h) a solo
9. sing ___ i) your foot
10. hum ___ j) a horn

B. Fill in the blanks with a word from the exercise above. If it is a verb, make sure you use
the right form!

1. Don’t you think the maestro ______________ the orchestra well for his age?
2. He beats the ______________ like a madman!
3. John Lennon ______________ the lyrics to many of the Beatles’s best songs.
4. You can tell when Sam is in a good mood, because she usually ______________ one of her
favourite tunes.
5. The most famous opera ______________ by Puccini is Madame Butterfly.
6. Jazz musicians almost always ______________ their solos.
7. The musicians in the ______________ always tune their instruments before the beginning of
each concert.
8. I can remember the time when President Clinton stood up
on MTV to ______________ his horn – the saxophone.
9. Would you please not tap your ______________ in time to
the music?
10. Some of the best rock singers don’t ______________ their
songs, they shout them!

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WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 3

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

HEALTH PROBLEMS

A. Unscramble the words to find health problems.


1. ocdl _____________________________
2. tothcoahe _____________________________
3. sroe trhota _____________________________
4. bcakcahe _____________________________
5. maeesls _____________________________
6. eaahrce _____________________________
7. brkeon amr _____________________________
8. haedcahe _____________________________
9. hras _____________________________
10. cuohg _____________________________
11. tmepraeture _____________________________
12. sapriend aeknl _____________________________

B. Label the pictures below with the words above.

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TEACHER’S FILE U DARE 9
WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 4

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

TEENS’ PROBLEMS

A. Look at the pictures and complete the crossword. Find the secret expression.

1 A
2 O
3 P
4 B
5 S
6 D
7 G
8 A
9 B
10 A
11 B
12 S
S

Secret expression: __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

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TEACHER’S FILE U DARE 9
WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 5

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

TEENS’ PROBLEMS

A. Complete the gaps with a word from the box below.

• run • worried • appetite • attitudes • sleep


• tried • stop • fighting • hesitant • parents

A My (1) don’t understand my


(2) and the way I dress. We’re
always (3) and I’m tired! I wish B On my 13th birthday, I was at a friend’s
I could (4) away! house. I had never (5) it and then
my friend asked me if I wanted to try it. I was
(6) , but I said sure. I fell in love with
it, but then I couldn’t (7) . I always
needed to have more and more…
C I have been feeling really (8)
about the work I have to do!
I can’t (9) and I lost my
(10) . I’m really tired!

B. Match the texts above to the teens’ problems on the GP’s notebook below.

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TEACHER’S FILE U DARE 9
WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 6

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

NEW MEDIA OF COMMUNICATION

A. Circle the new media of communication in the computer screen below.

B. Find words above that match the definitions below.


1. It is a form of online journal and can have a single one or several authors.
_____________________________
2. It’s where users can set up a profile of themselves, create formal connections to people they
know, communicate, and share preferences and interests. _____________________________
3. It enables two-party audio and video chat and multi-party audio conferencing.
_____________________________
4. A digital audio or video file or recording that can be downloaded from a website to a media
player or computer. _____________________________

C. Complete the following sentences about how you feel about the new media.
1. My favourite media is / are _______________________________________________.
2. I use it / them to _________________________________________________________.
3. I don’t like ___________________________ because ___________________________.

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WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 7

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

TECHNOLOGY

A. Match the words on the right to the ones on the left to


make collocations related to technology.
1. information ___ a) breakthrough
2. technological ___ b) devices
3. computer ___ c) literate
4. labour-saving ___ d) native
5. access to ___ e) technology
6. digital ___ f) the Internet

B. Complete the sentences with the collocations above.


1. Simple as it is, I believe, the cell phone was an important ____________________
____________________.
2. Computers’ greatest use is related to information exchange – hence the name
____________________ ____________________.
3. Young people have an advantage by being ____________________ ____________________
and having grown up with laptops and mobile phones.
4. It is now almost impossible to work in an office, if you are not ____________________
____________________.
5. We now have more leisure time because of _______________ _______________ at home.
6. Nowadays, most people expect to have ____________________ ____________________ and
are disappointed if it is not broadband.

C. Find the three words in the word snake to match the people below.

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WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 8

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

AT WORK

A. Find the jobs in the word search that match the speech balloons below. Then, find two
extra jobs.
2. I am specialised in electrical wiring of
1. I can install and maintain systems for buildings, stationary machines and related
potable water, sewage, and drainage! equipment!
_____________________ _____________________

4. I am a highly-skilled 5. I practise law as an attorney,


3. I am a craftsman who lays professional cook! counsel or solicitor
bricks to construct brickwork. ___________________ _____________________
_____________________ __

6. I design or dispense lenses for


the correction of a person’s vision.
_____________________
K U N F S Z I Y W G A T A F Q
U U E J K U D P L U M B E R A
E H S M N G R E L X T M Q R I
C L N O U A N G N N S Z A P A 7. I can be a physician, dentist,
O P T I C I A N E G B L T I B paediatric, or veterinarian but I’m
C M X N T I L G A O I G R T D specialised in surgery.
H R R P X E A A D G N N D O R _____________________
U B B U F L A L C A S I E O J
W J C S E Z J C W I C Y V E C
N O J V B R K D H O K I R S R
F H A Z N L D W R E R I R T M 8. I am employed and specialised
P R P K K M I V R X R K J Z O in domestic service.
T M A S O N E W L A W Y E R L _____________________
E L E C T R I C I A N N U R A
L F M T C K C W H M K S W U O
10. I design materials, structures,
and systems with scientific
9. I help children to read, write and knowledge and resourcefulness.
do maths. _____________________
_____________________

Extra jobs
1. __________________; 2. _____________________.

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WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 9

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

JOB INTERVIEW

A. Grace is having an interview for a summer camp job. Fill in the gaps with words from the
box.
• questions • anything • summer camp • type of work
• a job • really • interview • experience

Interviewer: Good morning, Grace. Thanks for coming to the (1) _____________.
Grace: Hi there!
Interviewer: Firstly, have you had any (2) _____________ of summer camps?
Grace: None whatsoever.
Interviewer: Since you don’t have any experience, what (3) _____________ would you like to
do here?
Grace: (4) _______________ really… I don’t mind…
Interviewer: Mmm… So why do you want to work in a (5) _______________?
Grace: I really need (6) ___________ you see. I’m leaving school next week.
Interviewer: Are there any (7) _______________ you’d like to ask?
Grace: No, not (8) _______________. Hmm.

B. Grace wrote a list of things she should do before and during the interview but she might
have forgotten some. Tick () the things she forgot.

TO DO LIST
1. Think about the questions the interviewer will ask. ___
2. Prepare the answers to the interviewer’s questions. ___
3. Don’t forget to greet the interviewer. ___
4. Don’t forget to point out experience and the
reason why I am applying for the job. ___
5. Prepare a question to ask the interviewer.
Example: Do you offer any training? ___
6. Show confidence and politeness. ___
7. Use formal English. ___

C. Did Grace get the job? Why / Why not?

She _______________________________ because _______________________________


__________________________________________________________________________ .

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TEACHER’S FILE U DARE 9
WORKSHEETS

WORKSHEET 10

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

A. The director Steven Spielberg has turned some short stories and novels into films. Match
the book covers and the descriptions.

a) A scientist’s dream turns into a nightmare when things go very wrong in his theme park on an
island in the Pacific.
b) One day a shark attacks a young lady swimming at night – and then the terror begins. A small
town in America faces its biggest nightmare. Don’t pick the book up before midnight.
c) This is the story of a young black woman called Celie, who has to live with a man she doesn’t
like. However, her woman friends help her as much as they can.
d) The story of a man who helped thousands of Jews to escape the Nazi terror during the
Second World War.
e) The adventures of three children in Neverland – a classic children’s story, filmed by Spielberg
under the title Hook.
f) Set in the future, this story is about a police chief. His officers can predict who will commit a
crime. One day they predict that he will kill a man he doesn’t even know.
g) Martians come to earth and build huge killing machines. Can the people from Earth fight
back?

B. Now link the film genres below to the book covers above.
You can use more than one word.

• sci-fi • horror • romance • thriller • adventure • fantasy


• biopic • drama • action • war • crime • musical

Book Film genre Book Film genre

1. 5.

2.
6.
3.
7.
4.

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WORKSHEET 11

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

DIFFERENT WAYS OF LIVING

A. Write about the activities you might organise for one of the programmes. You may find
some examples on the list below.

Ex.: If I volunteer, I can raise money  attend a council meeting to see


and help people in need… what your community’s concerns
______________________________ are
 get involved in political change
______________________________
 organise a bake sale, community
______________________________ garage sale or car wash
______________________________  raise money
 donate money to a chosen group
______________________________  give food for food banks
______________________________  give blood for Red Cross
 participate in neighbourhood
______________________________
gatherings: block parties1, potluck2
______________________________ meals or musical events
 organise your own group with your
______________________________
beliefs and values
______________________________  help younger students to improve
______________________________ their grades
…
______________________________
______________________________
1A block party or street party is a crowded party in which many members of a single community congregate, either to
______________________________
observe an event of some importance or simply for mutual enjoyment.
2 A potluck is a gathering of people where each person or group of people contribute a dish of food prepared by the

person or the group of people, to be shared among the larger gathered group.

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WORKSHEET 12

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PAST SIMPLE

Remember: You use the Past Simple to talk about finished events in the past and events in a
finished past period of time. The time of the action is usually stated.

A. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the Past


Simple.
1. They _________________ (fly) to Spain yesterday to go to
Sonar, one of the most prestigious festivals in Barcelona.
2. They _________________ (not have) time to watch all the bands
but they _________________ (see) most of the stunning
performances concerning electronic music.
3. _________________ João _______________ (go) to Rock in
Rio last year?
4. No, he _____________. His parents _____________ (take) him to Alive in Lisbon.

B. Write the sentences in the negative.


1. He bought the ticket for the concert online. _________________________________
2. It was cheap. ____________________________________________________________
3. He drove to the venue to find cheaper offers. ________________________________
4. He arrived on time as he took the car. ______________________________________
5. They had lots of tickets left. _______________________________________________
6. He watched all the concerts of his favourite bands. ___________________________

C. Write an email to a friend using the prompts below.

1. This summer/ I / go / Serbia / group ______________________________


of friends. ______________________________
2. We / stay / camping site / a week /
and we / attend / Exit festival. ______________________________
3. On / first day / we / see / some / ______________________________
awesome / performances. ______________________________
4. We / also / visit / lots of / interesting
places but we / not go / on the river ______________________________
cruise. ______________________________
5. We / be / too tired.
______________________________
6. We / meet / famous singers / when /
we / be / next / the stage. ______________________________
7. We / not / ask / for autographs. ______________________________
8. We / have / great time.
______________________________

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WORKSHEET 13

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PRESENT PERFECT

Remember: You use the Present Perfect to express events in the past connected to the present.
The time of the action is not usually mentioned.
A. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the Present Perfect.
1. They _________________ (already / buy) the tickets for the concert.
2. They _________________ (never / go) to an event like that.
3. His friends _________________ (not / see) their favourite band yet.
4. _________________ they _________________ (decide) to go camping?
5. You _________________ (not / put up) your tent.
6. We _________________ (not / drink) anything and it’s really hot here!

B. Write sentences using the Present Perfect.


1. The campers / just / arrive / from the festival.
_______________________________________________________
2. You / ever / go / to Glastonbury?
_______________________________________________________
3. She / not write / an email / yet.
_______________________________________________________
4. We / already / decide / where / to go.
________________________________________________________
5. How long / they / stay / there?
____________________________________________________________________________

C. Jason and Marion have decided to go to a music festival abroad. Write about the things
they have done ( ) or haven’t done ( ).

Ex.: call their best friend (Jason) ✓ Jason has already called their best friend.

1. Book the flight


(Marion) ✓ 1. _______________________________
2. Buy the tickets
(Jason and Marion) ✓ 2. _______________________________
3. Prepare the luggage
(Marion) X 3. _______________________________
4. Organise the things to take
to the camping site (Jason) X 4. _______________________________
5. Write an email to their parents
(Jason and Marion) ✓ 5. _______________________________
6. Choose what bands to watch
(they) X 6. _______________________________

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WORKSHEET 14

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PAST SIMPLE OR PRESENT PERFECT

A. Write the time words / expressions below in the right column.

• for • yesterday • ever • in 2010 • since • two days ago


• already • yet • last year • last weekend • this month

Past Simple Present Perfect

B. Past Simple or Present Perfect? In each sentence circle the right verb form.
1. My best friend has gone / went to NOS Alive this summer.
2. He has sent / sent an email last weekend.
3. I have never been / never was to southwest England.
4. But I saw / have seen lots of YouTube videos of
Glastonbury festival. It’s amazing!
5. My friend has collected / collected thousands of posters of
his favourite bands for the past five years.
6. I was really surprised when I saw / have seen them
yesterday.

C. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the Past Simple or Present
Perfect.

1. I think we should move forward… The gig ___________________ (already / start).


2. She ____________________________ (become) a singer in 2001.
3. We ___________________________ (meet) our friends near the camping site before the
concert.
4. ____________________________ (they / ever / stay) awake all night long?
5. They _______________________ (be) so tired that they left long before the closing time.

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WORKSHEET 15

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

CONNECTORS

Remember: Connectors are used to join clauses.

Connector Meaning Example


Therefore cause and result She doesn’t eat animal products. Therefore,
she is vegan.
However contrast He doesn’t have many friends. However, he
feels confident.
Even though contrast Even though he feels down, he doesn’t want
to see a doctor.
Either … or a choice between two things You can either go by car or by train.

Neither… nor to join two negative ideas You eat neither salads nor fruit. You have
very bad eating habits.

A. Choose the correct option.


1. He doesn’t eat properly; therefore, / however, / even though he is feeling dizzy.
2. Therefore, / However, / Even though she felt confident, her peers managed to bring her down.
3. He has problems with his family. However, / Therefore, / Even though he feels happy and
optimistic.
4. Even though / However, / Therefore, he studied hard, he failed his exam. He feels so
stressed!

B. Fill in the gaps with however, therefore or even though.


1. He felt lonely and depressed. ___________________, he started binge drinking.
2. ___________________ she had a low self-esteem, she knew she had to fight negative
thoughts.
3. They were bullied at school. ___________________, they didn’t tell anyone.
4. ___________________ she feels sick, she doesn’t want to go to the doctor.

C. Rewrite the sentences using either … or / neither … nor.


1. Whenever I go abroad I eat fast food or some salad.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. Her friend isn’t skinny. She isn’t fat.
_________________________________________________________________________
3. He has problems with his knees. He can’t practise football and he can’t practise handball.
_________________________________________________________________________
4. You have a temperature. You should go to the hospital or to your grandparents’ house.
_________________________________________________________________________

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WORKSHEET 16

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

SECOND CONDITIONAL

Watch out: Second conditional or conditional type 2 is used to talk about unreal situations (not
true or not possible) that will probably not happen.

If Condition Result

If I ate vegetables and fruit, I wouldn’t get the flu.


Conditional
If past tense
(would + bare infinitive)

A. Read the sentences and complete the boxes with the words Conditional or Past Simple.
1. If she felt happy, she would stop overeating.
If+______________ + ____________________

2. They would support him, if he asked for help.


________________ + if +___________________

B. Complete the sentences with the right form of the verb in brackets.
1. If he ______________ (accept) a cigarette, it would be hard to quit smoking.
2. I ______________ (help) my best friends if they got into trouble.
3. She ______________ (not take) any drugs if she knew all their terrible effects.
4. If they ______________ (go) to a rehab clinic, they would get better.

C. Complete the sentences using the second conditional.


1. If I ______________ (not feel) tired after work, I ________ (go) with them.
2. You ________________ (not follow) everything they do if you
________________ (listen) to me.
3. ________________ (you / come) if I ________________ (call) you?

D. Give advice to this teenager. Use “If I were you,…”


“I think one of my classmates is taking drugs. How can I help him / her?”
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

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WORKSHEET 17

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PAST PERFECT

Remember: We use Past Perfect to show that something happened and finished before
something else in the past.
Ex.: When Sarah arrived home, she realised she had forgotten her smartphone at work.

A. Fill in the gaps with the Past Perfect in the affirmative form.
1. By the time we arrived, the conference ______________ (already / begin).
2. When I looked at his face, I realised someone ______________ (hit) him.
3. Bill _____________ (already / do) the online exercises when the teacher came in.
4. After Ollie ______________ (buy) her tablet, all his friends got one too.

B. Rewrite the sentences in the negative (a) and interrogative form (b).
1. They had acquired a new app for their smartphones.
a) _______________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________
2. She had forgotten the pleasure of in-person interactions.
a) _______________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________

C. Circle the correct option.


1. By the time / After she got to the cinema, her boyfriend had already bought the tickets.
2. Before / When I reached the station, the train had already left.
3. Bob only played computer games after / before he had finished studying.
4. She had already started blogging before / after she moved to Berlin.

D. Complete the sentences with the right form of the verb in brackets.
1. When I _______________ (come) home, my father _______________
(already / fix) the computer.
2. By the time she __________ (send) him a message, he __________
(already / turn) off his mobile.
3. Jason only _______________ (start) gaming after he _______________
(meet) a really addicted gamer at school.
4. Emma _____________ (already / read) the post before her friends
______________ (warn) her.

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WORKSHEET 18

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

REPORTED SPEECH

Remember: We use reported speech to tell / say what someone told us / said before. The verbs
most commonly used to introduce the reported speech are ask, tell, say, explain, suggest.

A. Fill in the missing parts in the tables.


Direct speech Reported speech
Present Simple 1. Past Simple
“I enjoy blogging.” She said she ______________ blogging.
Past Simple 2. Past Perfect
“I lost interest in in-person interactions.” She said she ______________ interest in in-person
interactions.
Present Perfect 3. Past Perfect
“I have met a con artist on the Net.” She said she ______________ a con artist on the Net.
Future Simple 4. Conditional
“I will be more careful next time.” She said she ______________ more careful next time.
Present Continuous 5. Past Continuous
“I’m going green to forget technology” She said she ______________ green to forget technology.
Imperative 6. Infinitive
“Meet new people!” She told me _____________ new people.
“Don’t spend so much time online!” The teacher told me _____________ so much time online.

Direct Speech Reported Speech Direct Speech Reported Speech


I / we 7.______________ yesterday 10.______________
my / our 8.______________ this / these That / those
Your Their / my now 11. ______________
ago 9.______________ next day 12. ______________

B. Rewrite the sentences in the reported speech. Make any necessary changes.
1. “They are meeting outside today”, his mother explained.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. “They’ll use different passwords from now on”, she told the technician.
_________________________________________________________________________
3. “He insulted his friends online”, she said.
_________________________________________________________________________
4. “She has set time limits”, her mother explained.
_________________________________________________________________________
5. “Get some electronic free time”, he suggested them.
_________________________________________________________________________

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WORKSHEET 19

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

REPORTED SPEECH – QUESTIONS

Remember:
 When we report questions, we generally use the same word order as in statements:
subject + verb: She asked who she had met.
 We use if or whether to introduce yes / no questions.
 Verb tenses, pronouns, time expressions change as in statements.
 When we are reporting questions, besides ask we can use other reporting verbs / expressions
like: inquire, wonder or want to know.

A. Fill in the missing parts in the table.

Direct speech Reported speech


Present Simple 1. Past Simple
“What languages do you speak?” He asked what languages I ___________.
Present Perfect 2. Past Perfect
“Have you had any experience of summer He asked if / whether I _______________
camps?” some experience of summer camps.
Future Simple 3. Conditional
“What type of work will you do here?” He asked what type of work I _________ there.
Present Continuous 4. Past Continuous
“Are you going to do any type of work?” He asked if / whether ____________ any type
of work.

B. Rewrite the questions in the reported speech. Make any necessary changes. Just follow
the example.

Ex.: Are you going to work here?


The interviewer asked me if I was going to work there.

1. Do you know your partner for this job?


_______________________________________________
2. Where do I leave my computer?
_______________________________________________
3. Have you ever travelled at work?
_________________________________________________________________________
4. Will you take this file for me?
_________________________________________________________________________
5. How are you feeling today?
_________________________________________________________________________

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WORKSHEET 20

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

REPORTING VERBS / -ING FORM

Remember: Besides say and tell, we can use other reporting verbs such as explain, suggest.
Notice that they are followed by different types of clauses.
Ex.: He explained that the work was hard.
He suggested visiting the factory.

A. Report the statements using the verb given in brackets:


1. “Have you thought about the salary?” (suggest)
_________________________________________________________________________
2. “There are two vacancies for the job at the moment.” (explain)
_________________________________________________________________________
3. “The working place looks very nice.” (say)
_________________________________________________________________________

B. Fill in the missing parts in the table.

We use the -ing form:


1. After verbs that express preference, such Most workers dislike ___________ (work) till
as: love, like, ___________, hate, prefer… late in the evening.
2. After ___________ Are you interested in ___________ (share) your
office?
3. After certain verbs: ___________, avoid, He admitted ___________ (fire) the employee
consider, deny, fancy, involve, mention, spend, with no real explanation.
suggest…
4. After certain expressions: it’s no use, look I can’t stand ___________ (sit) next to people
forward to, can’t help,___________, have difficulty smoking.
(in)…
5. As a ___________: speaking; listening… ___________ (have) a stable for-life job is a
thing of the past.

C. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. My mother avoids _______________________ (arrive) late for work.
2. Before _______________________ (go) home they met in front of the factory.
3. Don’t you mind _______________________ (open) the window?
4. They appreciate _______________________ (travel) by plane.
5. _______________________ (read) is my escape after work.
6. Do you fancy _______________________ (write) reports?

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WORKSHEET 21

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

INFINITIVE

A. Fill in the missing parts in the table.

We use the Infinitive with to after:


1. Certain __________ such as: agree, I chose __________ (work) overtime. I needed
appear, arrange, choose, decide, expect, the money.
hope, learn, need, offer, plan, promise, refuse, Young people need __________ (study) a lot
want, wish… more to get a good education.

2. Some __________: happy, glad, sorry, I’am glad __________ (help) you.
pleased, anxious, willing, clever, lucky, She’s willing __________ (give) her boyfriend a
fortunate… second chances.
3. __________+ adjective I’m too young __________ (apply) for that job.
4. Adjective + __________ I’m fit enough __________ (supervise) the
summer camp activities.
5. Expressions: would like, would __________ I would prefer __________ (do) his job.
We would like __________ (apologise) for the
delay.
We use the Infinitive without to (or bare infinitive) after:
6. __________: can, could, may, might, shall, I can __________ (speak) for myself.
should, will, would, must. You must __________ (tidy) up your room.
7. __________ and __________ The boss made the employees
_______________ (work) extra time.
Some employers don’t let their employees
__________ (talk) while they’re working.
8. Expressions like: would _____________ I’d rather __________ (go) to Australia on
Monday so as not to lose family time at the
weekend.

B. Complete the sentences using verb + Infinitive (with or without to) or verb + -ing form.
1. I meant __________ (buy) an evening paper but I didn’t see anyone
______________ (sell) them.
2. Tom needs __________ (work) harder.
3. He hopes __________ (meet) his boss at the party.
4. Stop __________ (tease) him!
5. I can’t help __________ (laugh) when I see him.
6. I’d rather __________ (not fly). I hate planes!

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WORKSHEET 22

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

RELATIVE PRONOUNS

Remember:
Non-defining relative clauses add extra information to what is mentioned before. We use
commas to separate these clauses from the main clause.
Defining relative clauses provide necessary information. That can only be used in defining
relative clauses.
In contact clauses (defining relative clauses) we can omit the relative pronoun if it is the object of
a relative clause.
people things
subject who that which that
object who that which that
possessive whose

A. Join the two sentences using a relative pronoun. Say if the sentences are defining (D) or
non-defining (ND) and use commas where necessary.
1. Students can improve their language skills.
Students are participating in the exchange programme.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
2. Students have several extra-curricular activities.
These activities are mainly sports and arts.
__________________________________________________
3. Students sleep in tents. They are shared by their tutors.
_________________________________________________________________________
4. The programme involves extra work at home. Its daily schedule is demanding.
_________________________________________________________________________

B. Join the two sentences using contact clauses.


1. Students attend language classes. Highly experienced teachers provide them.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. The programme also includes extreme sports. The staff supervises them.
_________________________________________________________________________
3. There are different extra activities. Students can select them.
_________________________________________________________________________
4. Students receive a diploma. The programme offers it at the end of the course.
_________________________________________________________________________

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WORKSHEET 23

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

QUESTION TAGS

Remember: We use question tags: a) to check if the information in the statement is true and our
tone of voice rises; b) to ask for agreement and our tone of voice falls.
A. Fill in the missing parts in the table.

We use the question tags:


1. Affirmative statement – ____________ He’s an exchange student, ____________?
question tag Students gain high school foreign language
education, ____________?
2. Negative statement – ____________ That doesn’t require the student to study
question tag outside of his or her home country, _______?
You aren’t home sick, ____________?
3. With an auxiliary ____________, we You have been to a summer camp already,
repeat the verb in the tag ____________?
You don’t like it here, ____________?
You won’t go abroad, ____________?
4. With verbs that need the auxiliary verb to You hated living with a host family,
____________ for the negative and ____________?
interrogative – we use its appropriate form She likes the programme, ____________?
in the question tag
5. With “I am” – we use “aren’t I?” I am right, ____________?

B. Match column A with column B.


A B
1. Paul didn’t go to the summer camp, ___ a) doesn’t he?
2. He is sending an email to his parents, ___ b) did he?
3. He won’t come with us, ___ c) didn’t he?
4. He had a huge bag, ___ d) will he?
5. He looks sick, ___ e) isn’t he?

C. Add a suitable question tag to each sentence.


1. Bob is a good teacher, ___________________________?
2. The students have learnt a lot, ____________________?
3. She didn’t travel to Bristol alone, __________________?
4. You can wait for me, ______________________________?
5. I am your best friend, _____________________________?

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WORKSHEET 24

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PET TRANSFORMATION EXERCISES

A. Complete the sentences using one, two or three words only.


1. I asked Sarah if she wanted to come to the Greek restaurant with me.
I asked Sarah: “_________________ to come to the Greek restaurant with me?”
2. Joe said that he had never been to Rome.
Joe said: “I _________________ to Rome”.
3. Maria suggested visiting the Sagrada Família cathedral in Barcelona.
Maria said: “If I were you, I _________________ the Sagrada Família cathedral in Barcelona.”
4. Soccer is a very easy game to learn.
It is not very _________________ learn how to play soccer.
5. School trips can teach you a lot.
You _________________ a lot on a school trip.
6. It costs €30 to visit the aquarium in Valencia.
You have _________________ €30 to visit the aquarium in Valencia.
7. My teacher has lent me a great book.
I_________________ a great book from my teacher.
8. Sarah uses her smartphone for sending WhatsApp messages.
Sarah uses her smartphone to _________________ WhatsApp messages.
9. Making your own muesli doesn’t take you long.
It doesn’t take you long _________________ your own muesli.
10. It costs nothing to open a Gmail account.
It doesn’t _________________ to open a Gmail account.
11. Everyone in our class loves watching cartoons in English.
In our class, all of us _________________ cartoons in English.
12. lf we don’t practise every day, we won’t improve.
You won’t _________________ you practise every day.
13. You can’t come to the cinema with us unless you bring some money.
You can come to the cinema with us,_________________ some money.
14. Why don’t you join a photography club?
lf l were you, l _________________ a photography club.
15. She doesn’t have that car anymore.
She _________________ got that car anymore.
16. Jane will probably visit us while she’s in London.
Jane will probably visit us _________________ stay in London.
17. It is essential to be on time.
It’s essential _________________ late.

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WORKSHEET 25

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PET – MULTIPLE-CHOICE CLOZE

A. For questions 1 – 10, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits
each gap.

Women and science


It’s difficult to understand why, but women and science are not
automatically associated with each other, even though (0) the first
woman scientist was (1) ____________ in Alexandria, in Egypt, in 370 AD
Her name was Hypatia, and her father, who was the director of
Alexandria’s University, (2) ____________ sure his daughter had the best
education available. It was not normal, at this time, for women to have
(3) ____________ to study, and after studying in Athens and Rome, she

returned to Alexandria (4) ____________ she taught mathematics. She


became famous (5) ____________ her knowledge of new ideas and wrote
several important mathematical works, (6) ____________ no copies of her
books have survived. Hypatia was very interested in technology and
(7) ____________ several scientific tools to help with her work, but this

story has an unhappy ending. Many rulers of that (8) ____________ were
afraid of science, and (9) ____________ connected with it was in danger.
As a consequence, her life was at risk and one day in March 415, she
(10) ____________ attacked in the street and killed.

http://www.englishaula.com/en/pet-reading-part-5-exam-2-multiple-choice-cloze-the-first-woman-scientist.html

(0) A. one B. the C. a D. an


(1) A. begun B. born C. developed D. grown
(2) A. could B. made C. said D. put
(3) A. classes B. customs C. opportunities D. teachers
(4) A. where B. how C. there D. which
(5) A. from B. by C. for D. in
(6) A. because B. but C. or D. as
(7) A. did B. experimented C. invented D. learnt
(8) A. day B. period C. year D. time
(9) A. anyone B. nobody C. all D. something
(10) A. was B. had C. has D. is

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WORKSHEET 26

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

PET – MULTIPLE-CHOICE CLOZE

For questions 1 – 10, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits
each gap.

Animals in the Zoo

The oldest known zoological collection, where people began


to (0) keep animals, was revealed during excavations in
Egypt dating back (1) ______________ 3000 years. Originally,
animals (2) ______________ taught to perform for visitors, but
this no longer (3) ______________ and now the purpose of
zoos is to enable people to see animals behaving naturally.
There are some very important zoos in big cities like Berlin and
Vienna, but not (4) ______________ approves of zoos, although
it is often argued that they (5) ______________ us with the
opportunity to (6) ______________ about the natural world and
to be close to wild animals. Both of (7) ______________ would not be possible (8) ______________ zoos.
Some people are against zoos because they (9) ______________ it is wrong to put animals in cages,
and they argue that in zoos which are not (10) ______________ properly, animals live in filth and are
given unsuitable food to eat.

http://www.englishaula.com/en/pet-reading-part-5-exam-4-multiple-choice-cloze-zoos.html

(0) A. stay B. keep C. hold D. rest


(1) A. above B. over C. more D. beyond
(2) A. are B. have C. were D. had
(3) A. appears B. becomes C. develops D. happens
(4) A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody
(5) A. produce B. bring C. provide D. make
(6) A. discover B. learn C. provide D. make
(7) A. that B. what C. whose D. these
(8) A. without B. instead C. except D. unless
(9) A. hope B. feel C. imagine D. believe
(10) A. ordered B. managed C. decided D. aimed

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WORKSHEET 27

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

A. Introduction

Discovering Australia

Australia is a country that many people would love to visit but


very few actually get the chance to. There are plenty of different
reasons why. Australia has fascinating native animals, beautiful
landscapes, great food and fantastic music. However,
sometimes, the people who dream of going there know very little
about the country. It’s your job to discover the important facts.

B. Task
Form a small group, and use the Internet to help you answer the following questions.
1. Australia is formed by different territories. How many? What are they called? Find information to
explain how Australia is organised.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. What and where is the capital city of Australia?
_________________________________________________________________________
3. What is the Great Barrier Reef? Why is it so famous?
_________________________________________________________________________
4. Many of Australia’s native animals can’t be found anywhere else. Find five examples.
____________________________________________
5. Where is the place you can see in the picture? Why is it
famous? _________________________________________
6. What is the most representative building in Australia?
____________________________________________
7. What currency do Australians use in their daily lives?
__________________________________________________
8. Who is in charge of the country?

_________________________________________________________________________
9. Why are boomerangs associated with Australia?
_________________________________________________________________________
10. Who are the aboriginal? Provide a short explanation.
_________________________________________________________________________

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C. Process
In small groups, nominate a team leader and a time keeper. The team leader will be the
representative of the group and will voice any trouble you find. The time keeper will be sure you
don’t spend too much time on one task alone and avoid facing a situation in which you have no
more time to complete the task.
Complete the assignment in order. To organise the information you collect, create a presentation
(PowerPoint, Movie Maker, Prezi, Present.me…).
Don’t forget that when you present your assignment, you should avoid reading from your notes.
Tell the class about your findings as if you were sharing a story.

D. Evaluation
Each group will present their findings to the class.
After all the groups share their work, take a class vote on the best group presentation. State the
reasons for your choice.

E. Conclusion
To sum up the topic, have a short class discussions on the reasons Portugal rarely features any
news about Australia. Point out reasons why it’s important to know what is happening around the
globe.

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WORKSHEET 28

Name:__________________________________________________ No.:______ Class:_____

A ROAD TRIP THROUGH ROUTE 66


A. Introduction

In the United States of America (USA) one of the most famous highways is Route 66. Although it is
neither the oldest nor the longest of them all it has become a legend. It has marked its presence in
American literature, music, cinema and television. The name “Route 66” has even become a
trademark for many products. In fact, Route 66 is one of the most famous tourist attractions of the
USA, for anyone looking for unforgettable adventures.

B. Task

You work for Travel America, an agency


specialised in bringing small groups from
Europe to the USA. You are in charge of
convincing a group from Portugal that the
Route 66 package is the perfect trip. You need
to make a great presentation to convince them.
To do so, you will present a short guide
featuring the attractions they will visit (at least
one from each Route 66 state) as well as the
details regarding the duration of the road trip, how many kilometres / miles they’ll travel every day,
the hotels in which they will be staying, and the car they will use for the trip and so on. Remember
that the trip must be interesting for people from different ages.

To complete this Webquest, you will need to present the following:


1. Background information on the most important historical and geographical facts about Route 66.
(individual / group)
2. A list of 1-2 attractions in each state the route goes through, explaining why they may be
interesting. (individual)
3. A journey planner / guide. (group)
4. Presentation of your work to the rest of the class (your customers). (group)
The presentation may be done on the platform you find best to help you make a great presentation
(PowerPoint, Movie Maker, Prezi, Present.me…)

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C. Process

In small groups, nominate a team leader and a time keeper. The team leader will be the
representative of the group and will voice any trouble you find. The time keeper will be sure you don’t
spend too much time on one task alone and avoid facing a situation in which you have no more time
to complete the task.

Complete the assignment in order. This site can help you get started: http://historic66.com
When you prepare your presentation, remember that you should have the following stages:
 Why Route 66? Short historical overview.
 Recommended attractions along the route.
 The journey plan.

Don’t forget that when you present your assignment, you should avoid reading from your notes. Tell
the class about your findings as if you were sharing a story.

D. Evaluation
Each group will present to the class, promoting reasons why their package is the best deal.
Individually, each student will fill in the peer-assessment table featured on the following page.
After all the presentations, take a class vote on the most convincing group.

E. Conclusion
To sum up the topic, have a short class discussion on the pros and cons of road trips.

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