Hot Flow (Qhot) Cold Flow (Qcold) Shell and Tube Aliran co-cu

mL/s dm3/m m3/m mL/s dm3/m m3/m L (ft) Ao Ai

Co-Current 5.2493 4.7306 4.0152
18.5 1.1100 0.0011 43 2.58 0.00258 do 0.0410
12.5 0.7500 0.0008 46 2.76 0.00276 di 0.0348
12.5 0.7500 0.0008 41.5 2.49 0.00249 shell and Tube Aliran counter-
18.5 1.1100 0.0011 43 2.58 0.00258 5.2493 4.7306 4.0152
counter current do 0.0410
18 1.0800 0.0011 42 2.52 0.00252 di 0.0348
23 1.3800 0.0014 43 2.58 0.00258
20 1.2000 0.0012 41 2.46 0.00246
19.5 1.1700 0.0012 37.5 2.25 0.00225

Hot Water Cold Water

Th1 degC Th2 degC Tc1 degC Tc2 degC
Cocurrent
60 38 27 32
55 35 27 31
55 36 27 31
55 37 27 31
counter Current
55 38 27 32
55 38 27 31
55 38 28 31
55 38 28 31
 Shell and Tube Aliran co-current
Am n shell and tube
4.3729 7

hell and Tube Aliran counter-current

4.3729 7
 Shell and Tube Aliran COCURRENT
HOT Th avg (C) Th (K) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (kJ/Kg.K) LMTD (C) K(W/m.K)
1 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 0 0.5694
58.5 331.7 985.2 4.186 24.0 0.5986
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 15.6 0.5884
2 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 0.0 0.5694
53.0 326.2 987.7 4.185 18.6 0.5920
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 15.6 0.5884
3 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 15.6 0.5694
52.5 325.7 987.9 4.185 18.9 0.5750
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 26.7 0.5884
4 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 0.0 0.5694
52.5 325.7 987.9 4.185 18.9 0.5924
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 15.6 0.5884

App. A.2-11 Heat Transfer properties of liquid water, SI Unit Geankoplis

Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger COUNTERCURRENT
HOT Th avg (C) Th (K) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (kJ/Kg.K) LMTD (C) K(W/m.K)
1 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 0.0 0.5694
55.0 328.2 986.8 4.185 20.4 0.5942
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 15.6 0.5884
2 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 0.0 0.5694
53.0 326.2 987.7 4.185 18.6 0.5920
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 15.6 0.5884
3 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.183 0.0 0.5694
52.5 325.7 987.9 4.185 17.8 0.5911
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.187 15.6 0.5884
4 37.8 311.0 994.7 4.187 0.0 0.5694
52.5 325.7 987.9 4.190 17.8 0.5911
65.6 338.8 981.9 4.192 15.6 0.5884

Coil continous 0 rpm

cold Tc avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) HOT
1 38 996.4 4.183 1
#REF! #REF! #REF!
35 994.7 4.183
2 38 996.4 4.183 2
#REF! #REF! #REF!
35 994.7 4.183
 3 38 996.4 4.183 3
#REF! #REF! #REF!
35 994.7 4.183
4 38 996.4 4.183 4
#REF! #REF! #REF!
36 994.7 4.183
5 38 996.4 4.183 5
#REF! #REF! #REF!
36 994.7 4.183

Coil continous400 rpm

cold Tc avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) HOT
1 37 996.4 4.183 1
#REF! #REF! #REF!
36 994.7 4.183
2 39 996.4 4.183 2
#REF! #REF! #REF!
37 994.7 4.183
3 36 996.4 4.183 3
#REF! #REF! #REF!
34 994.7 4.183
4 38 996.4 4.183 4
#REF! #REF! #REF!
36 994.7 4.183
5 38 996.4 4.183 5
#REF! #REF! #REF!
37 994.7 4.183

Coil Batch 0 rpm

cold Tc avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C)
1 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
50 981.9 4.187
2 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
51 981.9 4.187
3 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
55 981.9 4.187
4 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
56 981.9 4.187
5 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
57 981.9 4.187
Coil Batch400 rpm
cold Tc avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C)
1 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
39 981.9 4.187
2 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
49 981.9 4.187
3 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
545 981.9 4.187
4 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
55 981.9 4.187
5 28 994.7 4.183
#REF! #REF! #REF!
56 981.9 4.187

visko 0 rpm
batch Th avg (C) µ continous Th avg (C) µ
52 0.5315 44 0.6097
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
54 0.5146 46 0.5883
54 0.5146 46 0.5883
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
56 0.4985 48 0.5683
54 0.5146 48 0.5683
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
56 0.4985 50 0.5494
54 0.5146 48 0.5683
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
56 0.4985 50 0.5494
52 0.5315 48 0.5683
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
54 0.5146 50 0.5494
visko 400 rpm
batch Th avg (C) µ continous Th avg (C) µ
48 0.5683 48 0.5683
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
50 0.5494 50 0.5494
50 0.5494 50 0.5494
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
52 0.5315 52 0.5315
50 0.5494 50 0.5494
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
52 0.5315 52 0.5315
50 0.5494 50 0.5494
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
52 0.5315 52 0.5315
50 0.5494 48 0.5683
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
52 0.5315 50 0.5494
RENT App. A.2-11 Heat Transfer Properties of
COLD Th avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) Cocurrent
1 26.7 996.4 4.183 F(LMTD)
33 995.4 4.185 32
37.8 994.7 4.187 1 75
2 26.7 996.4 4.183 60
33 995.4 4.183 32
37.8 994.7 4.183 2 65
3 26.7 996.4 4.183 60
32.5 995.5 4.183 60
37.8 994.7 4.183 3 66
4 26.7 996.4 4.183 80
32.5 995.5 4.183 32
37.8 994.7 4.183 4 66
60

App. A.2-11 Heat Transfer Properties of Liquid Water,

TERCURRENT counter current
COLD Th avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) F(LMTD) Kf (Btu/h.ft.F)
1 26.7 996.4 4.183 32 0.329
33 995.4 4.185 1 69 0.343
37.8 994.7 4.187 60 0.340
2 26.7 996.4 4.183 32 0.329
33 995.4 4.185 2 65 0.342
37.8 994.7 4.187 60 0.340
3 26.7 996.4 4.183 32 0.329
33 995.4 4.185 3 64 0.342
37.8 994.7 4.187 60 0.340
4 26.7 996.4 4.183 32 0.329
33 995.4 4.185 4 64 0.342
37.8 994.7 4.187 60 0.340

Th avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) K(W/m.K)

56 994.7 4.183 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
54 981.9 4.187 0.5884
53 994.7 4.183 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
50 981.9 4.187 0.5884
 54 994.7 4.183 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
51 981.9 4.187 0.5884
54 994.7 4.187 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
50 981.9 4.192 0.5884
54 994.7 4.187 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
49 981.9 4.192 0.5884

Th avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) K(W/m.K)

53 994.7 4.183 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
49 981.9 4.187 0.5884
54 994.7 4.183 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
49 981.9 4.187 0.5884
53 994.7 4.183 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
46 981.9 4.187 0.5884
54 994.7 4.187 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
49 981.9 4.192 0.5884
53 994.7 4.187 0.5694
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
49 981.9 4.192 0.5884

HOT Th avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) K(W/m.K)

1 54 994.7 4.183 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
53 981.9 4.187 0.6629
2 56 994.7 4.183 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
53 981.9 4.187 0.6629
3 59 994.7 4.183 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
58 981.9 4.187 0.6629
4 58 994.7 4.187 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
57 981.9 4.192 0.6629
5 59 994.7 4.187 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
57 981.9 4.192 0.6629
HOT Th avg (C) ρ (kg/m3) Cp (J/Kg C) K(W/m.K)
1 55 994.7 4.183 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
50 981.9 4.187 0.6629
2 55 994.7 4.183 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
54 981.9 4.187 0.6629
3 56 994.7 4.183 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
55 981.9 4.187 0.6629
4 56 994.7 4.187 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
55 981.9 4.192 0.6629
5 56 994.7 4.187 0.6283
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
55 981.9 4.192 0.6629
A.2-11 Heat Transfer Properties of Liquid Water, English Unit Geankoplis
Cocurrent
Kf (Btu/h.ft.F)
0.329
0.346
0.340
0.329
0.342
0.340
0.340
0.344
0.353
0.329
0.342
0.340

ansfer Properties of Liquid Water, English Unit Geankoplis

No.
Hot Flow (m3/menit) Hot flow(Cuft/jam) Inlet (Th1)°C inlet (F)
1 0.00226 4.7891 63.0 145.4
2 0.00228 4.8310 56.0 132.8
3 0.00250 5.2976 55.0 131.0
4 0.00230 4.8730 55.0 131.0

dilampiran jangan pakai F langsun

No
Cold Flow (m3/menit) cold flow(Cuft/jam) Inlet (Tc1)°C inlet(F)

1 0.00127 2.6901 27.0 80.6

2 0.00150 3.1783 27.0 80.6
3 0.00155 3.2838 27.0 80.6
4 0.00149 3.1567 27.0 80.6

43.2

Koefisien Perpindahan panas Overall

L (m) L (ft) LMTD°F Uo (Btu/jam.ft2.F)
1.6 5.2493 62.767357 112.4373
do: 68.034876 69.9266
0.0125 0.0410 69.966819 62.1490
di 67.398541 59.3459
0.0106 0.0348

6000

5000

4000
Q (Btu/jam)

Qh Co Current
3000 Qh Counter Current
Qc Co Current
2000
Qc Counter Current
1000

0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Data ke-
U m (B tu /ja m .ft2 o F ) 140
120
100
80
60 Co Current
Counter Current
40
20
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Efektifitas
 Hot Water
outlet(Th2)°C Outlet (F) Th avg °C Tavg (F) densitas (kg/m3)
54.0 129.2 58.5 137.3 985.1691
50.0 122.0 53.0 127.4 987.7014
50.0 122.0 52.5 126.5 987.9317
50.0 122.0 52.5 126.5 987.9317

dilampiran jangan pakai F langsung

Cold Water

outlet(Tc2)°C Outlet(F) Tc avg °C T avg (F) densitas (kg/m3)

39.0 102.2 33.0 91.4 995.4351

39.0 102.2 33.0 91.4 987.7014
38.0 100.4 32.5 90.5 995.5117
38.0 100.4 32.5 90.5 995.5117

23.9871500877

verall Keefektifan Heat exchanger

Ui (Btu/jam.ft2.F) Um (Btu/jam.ft2.F) Q actual (Btu/jam) (mxCp)min Thin- Tcin (F)
100.3234 121.6854 4,770.6114 294.4822 64.8
108.4441 75.6781 3,215.9077 297.7692 52.2
100.6611 67.2608 2,939.3816 326.5980 50.4
100.4513 64.2272 2,703.7796 300.4200 50.4
U m (B tu /ja m .ft2 o F )

140
120
Qh Co Current
100
Qh Counter Current
80
Qc Co Current
60 Co Current
Qc Counter Current
Counter Current
40
20
0
2000 4000 6000
Qh (Btu/jam)
 0.6071
0.6071
0.6071
0.6071

Co Current
Counter Current

1
 Densitas(lbm/cuft) Cp(kJ/kg.K) Cp(Btu/lbm F) Cp(J/kg.K) mh (lbm/jam) mh.cp
61.5041 4.1860 0.9998 4185.9784 294.5473 294.4822
61.6622 4.1852 0.9996 4185.1871 297.8913 297.7692
61.6766 4.1851 0.9996 4185.1151 326.7375 326.5980
61.6766 4.1851 0.9996 4185.1151 300.5483 300.4200

Densitas(lbm/cuft) Cp(kJ/kg.K) Cp(Btu/lbm F) Cp(J/kg.K) mc (lbm/jam) mc.cp

62.1450 4.1853 0.9996 4185.2703 167.1773 167.1121

61.6622 4.1830 0.9991 4183.0000 195.9811 195.7984
62.1498 4.1830 0.9991 4183.0000 204.0889 203.8986
62.1498 4.1830 0.9991 4183.0000 196.1877 196.0048

xchanger
dc kf (btu/h.ft.F) UD Rd tf dari Rd
Keefektifan
0.2500 0.0379 0.346 318.7794 0.0030 0.0030
0.2069 0.0379 0.342 310.5367 0.0030 0.0030
0.1786 0.0379 0.344 307.9015 0.0030 0.0030
0.1786 0.0379 0.342 306.7960 0.0030 0.0030

144.981 60.509
154.463 54.200
157.940 56.031 Rf
153.317 57.707 0.0013761372
0.0013915082
0.0013843687
0.0013906042

Co Current
Counter Current

6000
17.1545
21.3427
18.5589
18.1136
Qh (Btu/jam)
4770.6114
3215.9077
2939.3816
2703.7796

Qc (Btu/jam)

3609.6205
4229.2462
4037.1928
3880.8942

LMTD°C LMTD (F)

Tf dari Rf
23.99 75 0.0014372893
18.57 65 0.0014372893
18.88 66 0.0014372893
18.88 66 0.0014372893
No.
Hot Flow (m3/menit) Hot flow(Cuft/jam) Inlet (Th1)°C Inlet (F) outlet(Th2)°C
1 0.00228 4.8310 59.0 138.2 51.0
2 0.00220 4.6619 56.0 132.8 50.0
3 0.00226 4.7891 56.0 132.8 49.0
4 0.00218 4.6187 56.0 132.8 49.0

Cold Flow (m3/menit)

cold
flow(Cuft/jam) Inlet (Tc1)°C Inlet (F) outlet(Tc2)°C

0.00148 3.1363 27.0 80.6 39.0

0.00146 3.0931 27.0 80.6 39.0
0.00145 3.0715 27.0 80.6 39.0
0.00148 3.1363 27.0 80.6 39.0

Koefisien Perpindahan panas Overall

L L LMTD°F Uo (Btu/jam.ft2.F) Ui (Btu/jam.ft2.F)
1.6 5.2493 66.467819 95.3511 110.4531
do: do: 65.913875 69.6505 109.8463
0.0125 0.0410 67.728361 81.2561 106.1565
di di 65.913875 80.6100 111.3814
0.0106 0.0348
U m (B tu /ja m .ft2 o F )

0.6071
0.6071
0.6071
140
0.6071
120
100
80
60 Co Current
Counter Current
40
20
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Efektifitas
 Hot Water
Outlet (F) Th avg °C T (F) densitas (kg/m3) Densitas(lbm/cuft) Cp(kJ/kg.K)
123.8 55.0 131.0 986.7806 61.6047 4.1855
122.0 53.0 127.4 987.7014 61.6622 4.1852
120.2 52.5 126.5 987.9317 61.6766 4.1851
120.2 52.5 126.5 987.9317 61.6766 4.1896

Cold Water

Outlet(F) Tc avg °C T (F) densitas (kg/m3) Densitas(lbm/cuft) Cp(kJ/kg.K)

102.2 33.0 91.4 995.4351 62.1450 4.1853

102.2 33.0 91.4 995.4351 62.1450 4.1853
102.2 33.0 91.4 995.4351 62.1450 4.1853
102.2 33.0 91.4 995.4351 62.1450 4.1853

Keefektifan Heat Exchanger

kf
Um (Btu/jam.ft2.F) Q actual (Btu/jam) (mxCp)min Thin - Tcin (F) Keefektifan
103.1939 4284.1737 297.5121 57.6 0.2500 0.343
75.3793 3103.3509 287.3473 52.2 0.2069 0.342
87.9395 3720.1130 295.2471 52.2 0.2414 0.342
87.2403 3591.6633 285.0526 52.2 0.2414 0.342

17.1545
21.3427
18.5589
18.1136

Co Current
Counter Current
Cp(Btu/lbm F) Cp(J/kg.K) mh (lbm/jam) m.cp Qh (Btu/jam)
0.9997 4185.4748 297.6136 297.5121 4284.1737
0.9996 4185.1871 287.4651 287.3473 3103.3509
0.9996 4185.1151 295.3732 295.2471 3720.1130
1.0007 4189.6439 284.8662 285.0526 3591.6633

Cp(Btu/lbm F) Cp(J/kg.K) mc (lbm/jam) m.cp Qc (Btu/jam)

0.9996 4185.2703 194.9085 194.8324 4208.3808

0.9996 4185.2703 192.2223 192.1473 4150.3812
0.9996 4185.2703 190.8791 190.8047 4121.3815
0.9996 4185.2703 194.9085 194.8324 4208.3808

UD Rd tf dari Rd dc LMTD(oC) LMTD (F)

316.3047 0.0030 0.0030 0.0379 20 69

310.4526 0.0030 0.0030 0.0379 19 65
313.5264 0.0030 0.0030 0.0379 18 64
313.3771 0.0030 0.0030 0.0379 18 64

Rf tf dari Rf
0.0013905707 0.0014415296
0.0013957952 0.0014415296
0.0013978782 0.00144153
0.0013978782 0.0014415296