Clinical microscopy- Urinalysis

Name: patient X
Physical characteristics Result Casts Result
Color Light yellow Waxy
Transparency Turbid Wbc
pH 8.0 Fine granular
Specific gravity 1.005 Course granular
CHEMICAL TESTS hyaline

Albumin negative crystals

glucose negative Uric acid
MIROSCOPIC FINDINGS amorphous phosphate/ amorphous urates

Plus cell/hpf 2-3 Calcium oxalates/

Calcium carbonate
Rbc/hpf 0-3 cholesterol
Epithelial cells MODERATE Triple phosphate
Mucous thread FEW cystine
Bacteria MODERATE leucide
Yeast cells
Others: BLOOD
 Test References Result Test References Result
FBS 4.20-5.4 Alkaline phosphatase
RBS 6.67-5.89 Sodium
BUN 1.70-8.30 Potassium
Creatinine M: 53-106 Chloride
F: 44-97
Cholesterol 1.0-5.70 Calcium
Trigyrecide 0.36-1.60 Calcium ionized 1.10-1.29 mmol/L 1.30
HDL 0.91-2.15 Phosphorus
LDL 2.6-4.1 Magnesium
Blood uric acid M: 0.180-0.460 LDH
F:0.160-0.340
Total protein 65-87 Lipase
Albumin 38-81 Amylase
Globulin 26-36 CSF sugar
A/g ratio 1.0-2.2.1.0 Total bilirubin
SGOT/AST M: 1-37 U/L indirect bilirunin
F: 1-31 U/L
SGPT/ALT M: 1.42 U/L direct bilirubin
F: 1.32 U/L
HBA1c 4.3-6.4 % 24hr urine protein

Alkaline ORAL RESULT

GLUCOSE FASTING 3.88-6.38
TOLERANCE TEST 60 MINUTES ≤ 11.10 mmol/L
120 MINUTES ≤7.77mmol/L

Parameter result unit ref. range Parameter result unit ref. range
WBC 9.85x 10^9/L 4.00-10.00 RBC 3.60 x 10^12/L 3.50-5.00
NEU% 74.1 % 50.0-70.0 HGB 127 g/L 110-150
Lym % 16.3 % 20.0- 40.0 HCT 0.368 0.370-0.470
Mon % 6.9 % 3.0 – 12.o MCH 102.l ft. 80.0-100.0
Eos % 2.3 % 0.5-5.0 MCHC 344 g/L 320-360
Bas % 0.4% 0.0-1.0 RDW-CV 0.125 0.110-0.160
RDW-SD 53.8 ft. 35.0-56.0
PLT 160 x 10^9/L 150-450
MPV 11.2 fL 6.5-12.0
PDW 16.9 9.0-17.0
PCT 1.79e 1.08-2.82