Test Set UP 1

Beam Width 2 mm
Beam Depth 2 mm
Beam Span 640 mm
Distance 'a' 420 mm
Moment of Inerstia,I 1.333333 mm4

Least count of dial gauges = 0.01mm

Case I: Observation: Dial Gauge Positiond at Point B
Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 10 11 10.5 0.105
2 4 20 22 21 0.21
3 6 30 32 31 0.31
4 8 42 42 42 0.42
5 10 51 53 52 0.52
6 12 61 61 61 0.61

Case II: Observation : Dial Gauge Positioned at Point C

Dial gauge readings Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 10 11 10.5 0.105
2 4 20 21 20.5 0.205
3 6 31 32 31.5 0.315
4 8 42 44 43 0.43
5 10 54 54 54 0.54
6 12 64 64 64 0.64

Test Set up 2

Beam Width 2 mm
Beam Depth 2 mm
Beam Span 680 mm
Distance 'a' 420 mm
Moment of Inerstia,I 1.333333 mm4

Least count of dial gauges = 0.01 mm

Case I: Observation: Dial Gauge Positiond at Point B
Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Average
(mm)
 Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 10 11 10.5 0.105
2 4 21 22 21.5 0.215
3 6 32 33 32.5 0.325
4 8 44 44 44 0.44
5 10 53 55 54 0.54
6 12 67 67 67 0.67

Case II: Observation : Dial Gauge Positioned at Point C

Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 12 13 12.5 0.125
2 4 23 24 23.5 0.235
3 6 35 36 35.5 0.355
4 8 47 48 47.5 0.475
5 10 59 59 59 0.59
6 12 70 70 70 0.7

Test Set up 3

Beam Width 2 mm
Beam Depth 2 mm
Beam Span 700 mm
Distance 'a' 420 mm
Moment of Inerstia,I 1.333333 mm4

Least count of dial gauges = 0.01mm

Case I: Observation: Dial Gauge Positiond at Point B
Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 10 14 12 0.12
2 4 21 25 23 0.23
3 6 36 34 35 0.35
4 8 46 51 48.5 0.485
5 10 60 63 61.5 0.615
6 12 73 73 73 0.73

Case II: Observation : Dial Gauge Positioned at Point C

Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 12 13 12.5 0.125
 2 4 25 25 25 0.25
3 6 38 38 38 0.38
4 8 51 51 51 0.51
5 10 62 64 63 0.63
6 12 75 75 75 0.75

Test Set up 4

Beam Width 2 mm
Beam Depth 2 mm
Beam Span 740 mm
Distance 'a' 420 mm
Moment of Inerstia,I 1.333333 mm4

Least count of dial gauges = mm

0.01
Case I: Observation: Dial Gauge Positiond at Point B
Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 12 15 13.5 0.135
2 4 24 28 26 0.26
3 6 37 42 39.5 0.395
4 8 51 52 51.5 0.515
5 10 64 68 66 0.66
6 12 76 76 76 0.76

Case II: Observation : Dial Gauge Positioned at Point C

Dial gauge readings
Deflection
S.No. Load (N) Unloadin Average
Loading (mm)
g
1 2 10.2 10.3 10.25 0.1025
2 4 20.5 20.5 20.5 0.205
3 6 40 41 40.5 0.405
4 8 50.3 50.4 50.35 0.5035
5 10 60.6 60.6 60.6 0.606
6 12 80 80 80 0.8

Location dial gauge

for value of E Young’s
Span, L
S.No. a (mm) (MN/mm2) Average Modulus, E
(mm)
(MN/mm2)
at point B at point C
1 640 420 648.98 609.80 629.39 629.39
2 680 420 638.17 615.74 626.96 626.96
3 700 420 596.92 589.84 593.38 593.38
4 740 420 624.13 573.40 598.76 598.76

612.12

Slop
Young
Slop at B Slop at C Average Modulus
1 19.62 18.44 19.03 629.39
2 17.87 17.24 17.55 626.96
3 16.11 15.92 16.02 593.38
4 15.73 14.45 15.09 598.76

Yo u n g M o d u lu E , ( M N /m m 2 )

20.00 16.00

Beam Span (mm)

 Load Deflection Curve
14
12
f(x) = 19.6216030272x - 0.1128310974
10
Load / Deflection Curve
a 2  3l  a  W

Load (N)
8
E  6
6I yB 4
2
Slope (W/y) = 19.622
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
Young Modulus, E = 648.98 MN Deflection (mm)

Load Deflection Curve

14
12
a  3l  a  W
2
10
f(x) = 18.4368737475x + 0.1322645291
E 
Load (N)

6I yC 8
6
Slope (W/y) = 18.437 4
2
Young Modulus, E = 609.80 MN 0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7

Deflection (mm)
Variation (%) = 6%
Slope (W/y) = 17.865495408

Young Modulus, E = 638.17 MN

Slope (W/y) = 17.237475234

Young Modulus, E = 615.7399 MN

Variation (%) = 4%

Slope (W/y) = 16.114

Young Modulus, E = 596.92 MN

Slope (W/y) = 15.923

Young Modulus, E = 589.841 MN

Variation (%) = 1%

Slope (W/y) = 15.725

Young Modulus, E = 624.13 MN

Slope (W/y) = 14.447

Young Modulus, E = 573.396 MN

Yo u n g M o d u lu E ,( M N /m m 2 )

Variation (%) = 8%

640.00

620.00

600.00

580.00
 640.00

Yo u n g
620.00

600.00

580.00

560.00
620 640 660 680 700 720 740 760

Beam Span (mm)

640.00

620.00

600.00

580.00

560.00
16.00 12.00

Beam Span (mm)

urve

- 0.1128310974

4 0.5 0.6 0.7

mm)

urve

+ 0.1322645291

4 0.5 0.6 0.7

mm)
0 720 740 760