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This is a list of some of the modern & historical equipment used by Indian Army. Most of
the army equipment is of foreign design and is license produced in India but efforts are on
to progressively design and manufacture equipment indigenously. The 41 Indian Ordnance
Factories under control of Ordnance Factories Board manufacture most of the Army
equipment like small arms, ammunition, combat vehicles, artillery, tanks etc.
Infantry weapons
Small arms
Name Weapon Type Caliber Origin Notes
Status : Inducted/will be
SAF Sub- India Replaced . Silenced
9×19mm
Carbine machine United version of SAF Carbine
Parabellum
2A1 gun Kingdom 1A. To be replaced by
the MSMC.
Status : Inducted .
Standard submachine
gun used by Indian Army
Heckler & Submachine 9×19mm
Special Forces like
Koch MP5 gun Parabellum Germany
MARCOS, Force-1, SPG
and NSG
Status : Inducted .
IMI Tavor 5.56×45mm
Assault rifle Israel Standard issue Special
TAR-21 NATO
Forces assault rifle.[2][3]
Status : Inducted .
Heckler & 7.62×51mm
Sniper rifle Standard Semi-
Koch PSG1 NATO Germany
automatic Sniper rifle
Status : Inducted .
Mauser 7.62×51mm
Sniper rifle Standard issue bolt-
SP66 NATO Germany
action sniper rifle.
14.5×114mm,
20×82mm
Anti-
Denel NTW- and South Bought in small
material
20 20×110mm Africa numbers.
rifle
Hispano-
Suiza]]
Status : Inducted .
Status : Inducted .
Standard issue
Designated Marksman
Soviet
Dragunov rifle(DMR). To be
Sniper rifle 7.62×54mmR Union
SVD59 replaced by a 7.62mm
India
NATO DMR under the
Army modernisation
plan.[6]
Status : Inducted . PK
machine guns used as
co-axial weapons in
Russian produced T-90S
Bhishma, T-72M Ajeya
General
and BMP-2S Sarath and
purpose Soviet
PKM 7.62×54mmR used as general purpose
machine Union
machine gun. Also used
gun
by Special Forces as
section LMG.
Manufactured at
Ordnance Factory
Tiruchirappalli.
Heavy
Soviet
NSV machine 12.7×108mm Status : Inducted .
Union
gun
Status : Inducted .
Heavy
Soviet Manufactured at
KPV machine 14.5×114 mm
Union Ordnance Factory
gun
Tiruchirappalli.
Indigenous Gun
Status : Currently
Modern Sub
5.56×30mm Undergoing Trails. It is
Machine
Carbine Carbine MINSAS India in last phase of trails as
of Feb 2016.
Anti-
12.7×108mm,
Vidhwansak materiel India Status : Inducted .
20x82mm
rifle
Status : Currently
undergoing
trials(Completed By
2016) . ARDE produced
Multi 5.56×45mm multicaliber rifle to
Caliber NATO replace all AK standard
Assault
Individual 7.62×39mm India and Insas rifle from the
Rifle
Weapon 6.8×43mm general duty to become
System SPC the next standard issue
assault rifle of the
Indian Army. Currently
undergoing trials by the
Army.[7]
Status : Under
Development/Testing(In
Assault 5.56×45mm Service By 2016-
Excalibur India
Rifle NATO 18).Some sources say
that it will replace
INSAS Rifle .
Status : Under
Development/Testing .
Kalantak Assault 5.56×45mm It is a version of INSAS
India
micro Rifle NATO Rifle with range : 300m
and rate of fire : 650-
700rpm.
Status : Inducted .
Standard issue assault
rifle of the Indian Army.
Replaced the 1A SLR.
Folding 1B2 and fixed
butt 1B1 variants used.
Insas Assault Rifle with
5.56×45mm full-auto selector lever
1B1 INSAS Assault rifle India
NATO along with the burst
lever and black polymer
furniture also procured.
Manufactured at
Ordnance Factory
Tiruchirappalli. Some
sources say that it will
be replaced by INSAS
Excalibur .
Status : Inducted .
Standard issue Squad
Automatic Weapon
(SAW) of the Indian
Army. Light machine
gun derivative of the
Light
5.56×45mm INSAS assault rifle. Both
INSAS LMG machine India
NATO fixed- and folding-butt
gun
variants used. Newer
INSAS LMG with black
polymer furniture
procured. Manufactured
at Ordnance Factory
Tiruchirappalli.
Status : Under
Development/Testing .
Amogh 5.56×30mm It is a variant of INSAS
Carbine India
carbine MINSAS Rifle with range : 200m
and rate of fire :
700rpm.[8]
Explosives,Rockets,and Mortars
Grenade
Soviet
GP-25 launcher
Union
(40mm)
Automatic
AGS-17 grenade Soviet
Plamya launcher Union
(30mm)
Automatic
Replacing the AGS-17 and being
grenade
AGS-30 India manufactured at Ordnance Factory
launcher
Tiruchirappalli.
(30mm)
RPO-A Rocket
Shmel Launcher Russia
OFB E1
Mortar India
51mm
OFB E1 India
81mm
Mortar 5000+ United
L16 81mm Kingdom
mortar Canada
OFB E1
Mortar India
120mm
AGS-17
RCL MK III
L16 81mm mortar
Shipon
Vehicles
Heavy Utility
KrAZ-6322 Ukraine
Truck
Fast attack
Windy 505 700 India In service from 2005.[14]
vehicle
All-terrain
Sisu Nasu Finland
transport vehicle
Ashok Leyland
Crash Fire Fire Tender India
Tender
Tata Prima
Tractor truck India
4038S/4938S
Medium 4x4
Tata LPTA 1621 India 5 Ton truck
truck
Armoured
Based on a Vijayanta chassis and
vehicle-
Kartik ABL 34 India manufactured by Heavy Vehicles
launched
Factory.
bridge
Armoured
Bridge
vehicle- Soviet
Laying Tank Based on T-55 Tank
launched Union
MT-55
bridge
Armoured
Developed by CVRDE and
vehicle-
T-72 BLT 12 India manufactured by Heavy Vehicles
launched
Factory.
bridge
Vehicle-
8x8 truck-mounted bridging
Sarvatra launched India
system[16][17]
bridge
Canal
CEASE bridging 6 India The Canal Embankment Assault
system Equipment
FV180 Armoured
Combat combat United
39
Engineer engineering Kingdom
Tractor vehicle
Light
VFJ Light
Recovery Manufactured at Vehicle Factory
Recovery India
Vehicle Jabalpur.
Vehicle
(4x4)
Armoured
Yuktirath
Light
Light Manufactured at Ordnance Factory
Recovery India
Recovery Medak.
Vehicle
Vehicle
(4x4)
Armoured
Armoured Based on BMP-2 for Light Repair being
Vehicle
recovery India manufactured at Ordnance Factory
Tracked
vehicle Medak.[19]
Light Repair
Armoured
WZT-2 recovery 196 Poland
vehicle
Armoured Slovakia
Armoured recovery vehicle replacing
VT-72B ARV recovery 200+ Poland
the Vijayanta ARV
vehicle India
WZT-3
Armoured
South
Casspir[21] personnel 255 Status : Inducted .
Africa
carrier
Combat
Tanks
Status : Inducted
.Additional Being
modernised with TISAS
(thermal imaging stand
alone sights), better fire
control, and more modern
ATGM armament
(Konkurs M). BMP-1 has
been phased out and the
upgraded BMP-2 is BMP-
2 M with two thermobaric
missiles and two tandem
warhead Konkurs
Soviet missiles. It also has an
[35]
BMP-2 "Sarath" Union 1,800+
integrated TI sight, an
India LRF, and has an AGL
mounted on the turret
which is also stabilised in
the horizontal plane. 100
gets added each year. To
enhance the rate to 125 a
year.[36] Currently more
than 900 are in active
service.[36] Manufactured
locally in India by
Ordnance Factory Medak.
All BMP-2/2K vehicles are
to be upgraded to BMP-
2M standard.[37]
Status : Under
Development(Ready By
TATA Kestrel India
2017-18) . Trails to be
held this summer .[38]
Tank destroyers
Reconnaissance vehicles
Artillery
DRDO
Status : Under Development(Deveoped
155 mm
Howitzer India By 2019) .155 mm 55 Caliber gun made
artillery
by OFB.
gun
Light
Status : Inducted . 105mm gun. ongoing
Field Field gun 700+ India
upgrade.
Gun
Self-
K9 Status : Inducted .155 mm howitzer. It
propelled 100 South
Thunder is a variant K9 Thunder howitzer.
artillery Korea
Missile systems
Anti-tank
Status : Under
Development(Developed By
Nag Man- Anti-tank
2018) .It will be completed in
Portable guided India
two years. And will replace
Missile missile
majority of Anti-tank missile in
Indian Army.
Anti-tank 40+
Status : Inducted .For Namica
Nag missile guided (400 on India
Tank Destroyer (IFV).
missile order)
Anti-tank
Status : Inducted .Man portable
MILAN 2T guided 4100 France
and purchased from France[51]
missile
9M133
Kornet (AT- Anti-tank Status : Inducted .Man portable
guided 3000 Russia and purchased with 250
14 missile Launchers
Spriggan)
9K114 Anti-tank
Shturm (AT- guided 800 Russia Status : Inducted .
6 Spiral) missile
9M120
Anti-tank
Ataka-V Soviet
guided Status : Inducted .
(AT-9 Spiral- Union
missile
2)
Status : Under
Development/Testing(Ready By
2016-17) . 3 Test to be held on
2016. First test will be held on
Nirbhay Cruise missile India
April/May 2016. Nirbhay with
BrahMos seeker is planed to launch
in December.[56] 1,000 –1500 km
range.
Tactical
Prahaar India Status : Inducted .150 km range.
ballistic missile
Intermediate-
Status : Inducted .2000 – 3500 km
Agni-II range ballistic India
range.
missile
Intermediate-
Status : Inducted .3500 – 5000 km
Agni-III range ballistic India
range.
missile
Intermediate-
Status : Inducted .4000 – 6000 km
Agni-IV range ballistic India
range.
missile
Status : Under
Development/Testing(Ready By
Intercontinental 2016) .5000 – 8000 km range.
Agni-V India
ballistic missile (Tested in April 2012, September
2013 and January 2015. All
successful launches [57] )
Status : Under
Ballistic missile Development/Induction Phase . It
PAD defence India is under Phase 1 Indian Ballistic
system Missile Defence Programme. 250–
350 km range.
Status : Testing/Induction
Ballistic missile
Phase(Ready By 2016) . It can be
defence
Advanced also used as Anti-aircraft
system
Air Defence India missile.Last/final test to be held on
(AAD) Surface-to-air April/May 2016. 150 km range. It is
missile under Phase 1 Indian Ballistic
Missile Defence Programme.
Brahmos
AAD MIssile
Air Defence
Name Image Type Quantity Origin Notes
Surface-to-
Status : Testing/Induction
air missile
Phase(Completed By 2016)
Advance Air Ballistic .It can be also used as Anti-
India
Defence missile aircraft missile.Last/final test
defence to be held on April/May 2016.
system 150 km range.
Status : Inducted/Replacing
Kub (SA-6 Surface-to- 180 (as Soviet
.To be eventually replaced by
Gainful) air missile of 2012) Union
Akash
S-125 Surface-to- Soviet Status : Inducted . Being
Neva/Pechora air missile Union Upgraded.
Surface-to- Soviet
S-200
air missile Union
6x6
amphibious
9K33 Osa
Surface-to- 80 Russia Status : Inducted .
(SA-8 Gecko)
air missile
system
9K35 Strela-
Surface-to- 250 (as Soviet
10 (SA-13
air missile of 2012) Union
Gopher)
Self-
9K22 propelled 132–
Russia
Tunguska[60] anti-aircraft 184
weapon
Self-
ZSU-23-4M propelled 75 (as of Soviet
To be upgraded.
'Shilka' anti-aircraft 2010) Union
gun
Anti-aircraft Soviet
ZSU-23-2 800 Twin 23 mm AA gun
artillery Union
Aircraft
Helicopters
See also: List of active Indian military aircraft
Helicopters (136)
Attack ALH- Status : Inducted. 40
HAL Rudra India 20
helicopter WSI more on order.[63]
Status : Inducting.
Kamov Ka- Utility Ka-
200 200 to be built in
226 Russia helicopter 226T
India.[64]
Status : Inducted.
Utility
HAL Dhruv India 73[62] Total of 151 on
helicopter
order.[62]
Status : Inducted.
HAL Chetak Utility Being withdrawn from
India Chetak 4[62]
& Chetan helicopter service and replaced
by HAL Dhruv.
UAVs
Status : Inducted
New variant calle
'Panchi' to be
Unmanned inducted as
DRDO
aerial 15+ replacement of
Nishant India
vehicle Nishant. Panchi
'Advance stage o
development' as
Feb 2016.
Searcher
Unmanned
IAI II
aerial 120+
Searcher Israel Searcher
vehicle
I
Unmanned
IAI combat
40
Harpy Israel aerial
vehicle
Status : Under
Development(Re
Unmanned By 2016).
DRDO
combat run to be held on
Rustom
India aerial first week of Mar
2
vehicle 2016.First flight
be held on
April/May 2016.
Radar
Passive
electronically Status :
Rajendra scanned India Inducted .
array radar
Passive
electronically Status :
INDRA India
scanned Inducted .
array radar
BEL
Artillery
Weapon Status :
Locating India
Locating Inducted .
Radar
Radar
Status :
Rohini 3D radar India
Inducted .
Electronic Status :
Samyukta India
Warfare Inducted .
Future procurements
Vehicles
BMP-2 based AKASH SAM carrier production started at Ordnance Factory Medak.
Light Specialist Vehicle – LSV with mounting provision for MMG to be purchased by
Infantry division.
Indian Army has shown interest in TATA LAMV(Light Armoured Multipurpose Vehicle)
with mounting provision of MMG, BFSR, HHTI to be purchased by Mechanized Forces. It is
slated to be future ready for Battlefield Management System (BMS).
Future Infantry Combat Vehicle - 2600 FICV to be procured to replace old BMP-2s.
Initially, GoI asked different private and public sector companies to delevelop FICV.But,it
seems that the plan to develop new vehicle is put on hold due to budgetary cuts.Instead,
upgradation of old BMP-2s with new powerful engines,transmission and new Kliver turret
with 30mm gun and four Kornet-M ATGM launchers in being tried.
Armoured Personnel Carrier - 100 APC to be procured for United Nations peace keeping
missions.
Indian Army expects it would have to produce around 2000 TATA Kestrel Wheeled
Amphibious Armored Personnel Carriers to replace its entire fleet of BMPs.
Under the Field Artillery Rationalization Plan, Indian Army plans to procure 3000 to 4000
155 mm towed, wheeled and tracked artillery systems.[citation needed] The requirement for
artillery guns to be met with indigenous development and production.[68] Production of
crucial bi-modular charge system will be started soon at Nalanda ordnance factory.
HEMRL, a DRDO lab has developed the technology indigenously.[69]
State-run Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) will deliver two types of indigenously
developed 155mm howitzers to the Indian Army based on the FH77B howitzer purchased
way back in 1986. One version will be 155/39 calibre while the other will be 155/45 calibre.
Trials are to be completed by June 2013
[70]
Government is also evaluating 155mm/52 self-propelled howitzers wherein three
Indian vendors, including two private sector companies, have been selected for trials of
their equipment.
Prahaar- the solid-fueled missile is slated to replace the liquid fueled Prithvi-1. Liquid-
fueled missiles have lengthy preparation times giving adequate warning to the enemy,
while solid-fueled ones can be ready in minutes.[71]
Agni-V – Intercontinental version of the Agni missile system. The missile was test fired
for the first time on 19 April 2012 and was inducted in 2014.
Bharat Dynamics Limited has tested Second Generation Amogha anti-tank missiles with
a range of 2.8 km(Tested).This anti-tank missile will be handed to the Indian Army after
some trials.
DRDO will start working on Man portable Nag anti tank missile.
Infantry equipment
Modern Sub Machine Carbine - to replace the Indian Sterling submachine gun.[72]
Indian Army has requirement for 300,000 modular body armour and ballistic helmets
primarily for their Infantry regiments. RFI's have been issued.
1000 Anti materiel rifles are to acquired for which global RFI's have been issued by the
MOD.
Multi Caliber Individual Weapon System - A multi caliber assault rifle developed by ARDE
for Indian Armed Forces. It can be fitted with either 5.56mm or 7.62mm or 6.8mm gun
barrel. It is developed to replace INSAS rifles.It will be handed over to army after extensive
user trials.
Sniper Rifles - 3500 new sniper rifles to be procured to replace old Dragunov SVDs. The
new sniper rifles should have 1000m range and should be fitted with bipods and fire the
7.62mm NATO bullets.
Aviation
Light Utility Helicopter: The Indian army has projected a requirement for up to 197 light
helicopters to replace its ageing fleet of Chetaks and Cheetahs. The Indian Army chose
Eurocopter AS 550 under a US$550 million contract in summer of 2007. Under this
contract 60 helicopters were to be supplied from Eurocopter in fly-away condition and the
rest were to be assembled by HAL in India. This order was later scrapped due to
allegations of unfair field trials from one of the competing company, Bell
Helicopters.[73][74] A fresh tender process was initiated later in which Eurocopter Fennec
and Kamov Ka-226 were shortlisted for user trials.
Trials were completed and Kamov Ka-226 was declared winner and about 200 helicopters
are to be made in India under the "Make in India" initiative, Indian Army have planned to
replace obsolete Chetaks and Cheetahs with it, until the arrival of HAL LUH, as the later
would be ready for its first flight only by 2017.
Light Combat Helicopter: The HAL Light Combat Helicopter is a derivative of the HAL
Dhruv, which was inducted into the Indian armed forces. Using a successful and proven
helicopter as the base platform is expected to conserve the project costs for the LCH,
which is pegged at ₹3.76 billion (US$55.9 million). The Dhruv's weaponised version, HAL
Rudra is also being inducted in the Indian Army. The LCH was expected to be ready for the
Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) by December 2010 with the Final Operational Clearance
(FOC) in 2011. However, the revised timeframes hold that the 5.5-tonne LCH should be
ready for induction into IAF by 2012–2013.[75] The first prototype of LCH completed its
first ground run on 4 February 2010.[76] HAL has a firm order to deliver 65 LCH to the IAF
and 114 to the Army.[77]
Gallery
Indian Army artillery gun
Vijayanta Mk 1 MBT
T-72's belong to the Indian Army with UN markings.
See also
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