AS/NZS 1664.

1:1997

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Part 1: Limit state design
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 AS/NZS 1664.1:1997

This Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard was prepared by Joint Technical

Committee BD/50, Aluminium Structures. It was approved on behalf of the Council
of Standards Australia on 27 June 1997 and on behalf of the Council of Standards
New Zealand on 11 July 1997. It was published on 5 September 1997.

The following interests are represented on Committee BD/50:

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a Association of Consulting Engineers, Australia
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is Australia and Standards New Zealand Catalogue of Publications; this information is
is supplemented each month by the magazines ‘The Australian Standard ’ and ‘Standards
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T New Zealand’, which subscribing members receive, and which give details of new
publications, new editions and amendments, and of withdrawn Standards.
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made without delay in order that the matter may be investigated and appropriate action
taken.

This Standard was issued in draft form for comment as DR 96164.

 AS/NZS 1664.1:1997

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Australian/New Zealand Standard®
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Part 1: Limit state design
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e Originated in Australi a as part of AS 1664 — 1975.
e Previous Australian edition AS 1664 — 1979.
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a Jointly revised and designated AS/NZS 1664.1:1997.
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PUBLIS HED JOINTLY BY:

STANDARDS AUSTRALIA
1 The Crescent,
Homebush NSW 2140 Australia

STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND

Level 10, Radio New Zealand House,
155 The Terrace,
Wellington 6001 New Zealand
ISBN 0 7337 1282 7
 AS/NZS 1664.1:19 97 2

PREFACE

This Joint Standard was prepared by the Joint Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand
Committ ee BD/50, Aluminium Stru ctur es, to supersede, in part, AS 1664— 1979, Rules
for the use of aluminium in structures (known as the SAA Alumini um Structures Code) .
This Standard is technically equivalent to The Aluminium Design Manual: Specifications
and guidelines for aluminium structures, Part 1B: Specification for Aluminium Structures
Load and Resistance Factor Design of Buildings and simi lar type structures issued by the
U.S. Aluminium Association Inc.
The objective of this Standard is to provide designers of aluminium building type
structural load-carrying members and elements with limit state design criteria for use in
design applications.
. Statements expressed in mandatory terms in notes to tables and figures are deemed to be
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requirements of this Standard.
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© Copyright STANDARDS AUSTRALIA/ STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND

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Except where the Copyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by
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Up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard may be copied for use exclusively in-house by purchasers of the
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Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the Standard
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 3 AS/NZS 1664.1:19 97

CONTENTS
Page

SECTION 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2 MATERIALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.3 FACTORED LIMIT S TATE STRESSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.4 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

SECTIO N 2 DESIG N PROC EDURE

2.1 PROPERTIES O F S ECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 LOADING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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3.2 NOMENCLATURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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3.3 TABLES RELATI NG TO MECHAN ICAL PROPERTIES
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AND BU CKLING C ONSTANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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e 4.1 COMBINED A XIAL LOAD AND BENDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
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4.5 HORIZONTAL S TIFFENERS FO R WE BS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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4.6 VERTICAL S TIFFENERS FO R SH EAR WE BS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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4.8 FATIGUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
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4.9 COMPR ESSIO N IN SIN GLE WEB B EAMS A ND BEA MS HAV ING
is SECTIONS C ONTAINING TU BULAR PO RTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
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4.10 COMPRESSION IN ELASTICALLY SU PPORTED FLA NGES . . . . . . . . . . . 63

SECTIO N 5 MECHA NICAL CO NNECT IONS

5.1 BOLTED A ND R IVETED C ONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

5.2 METAL ST ITCHING ST APLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

5.3 SELF T APPING SCREW CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

SECTIO N 6 FABRICATIO N
6.1 LAYING O UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.2 CUTTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.3 HEATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.4 PUNCHING, DR ILLING A ND R EAMING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
6.5 RIVETING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.6 PAINTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.7 CLEANING AND TREATMENT OF METAL SU RFACES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
 AS/NZS 1664.1:19 97 4

Page

SECTIO N 7 WELDED CONSTRUCTI ON

7.1 LIMIT ST ATE ST RESSES F OR W ELDED MEMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
7.2 FILLER WIRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
7.3 MEMBERS WI TH L ONGITUDINAL WE LDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
7.4 MEMBERS WI TH T RANSVERSE WE LDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
7.5 WELDING F ABRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

SECTION 8 TESTING
8.1 SCOPE AND GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.2 DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3 TEST R EQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
. 8.4 TEST FO R DE TERMINING MA TERIAL PR OPERTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
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 5 AS/NZS 1664.1:19 97

STANDARDS AUSTRALIA/STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND

Australian/New Zealand Standard

Aluminium structur es

Part 1 : Limit state desi gn

SECTION 1 GENERAL

1. 1 S CO PE This Standard specifies requirements for the design of aluminium building

type structural load-carrying members and elements. The limit state design (LSD) criteria
. are intended as an alternative to the allowable stress design (ASD) criteria (see
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AS 1664.2). One design specification (LSD or ASD) applies throughout the design of a
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s. 1. 2 MA TE RI AL S The principal materials to which these specifications apply are
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h 1. 3 FA CT OR ED LI MI T ST AT E ST RE SS ES The fact ored limi t state stre sses φ F L
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e 1.4 REF ERE NC ED DOC UME NTS The follow ing docume nts are referred to in this
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1170 Minimum design loads on struct ures (known as the SAA Load ing Code)
1170.1 Part 1: Dead and liv e loa ds and lo ad co mbinati ons
1170.2 Part 2: Wind loads
1170.3 Part 3: Snow loads
1170.4 Part 4: Earthquake loads

1391 Methods for tensile testing of metals

AS/NZS
1664 Aluminium structures
1664.1 Supplem ent 1: Li mit st ate de sign —Commen tary
1664.2 Part 2: All owable s tres s des ign
AS
1665 Welding of aluminium structures
1734 Alumini um and alum iniu m alloy s —Flat s heet , coiled sheet and plate
(adopted in New Zealand as NZS/AS 1734)

COPYRIGHT
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state design
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