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 UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF SOUT
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

GEOMETRIC DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTIN

FOR CASE 2 (EXTENSION PERMITTED FROM ONE SIDE AND PREVENTED FR

A CE 63 (FOUNDATION ENGINEERING)
NAME: SEAN MAICO W. WASIL
SECTION: ce5b_b2
INSTRUCTOR: ENGR. CHRISTIAN S. ASPIRAS

0.5mm x 0.5mm S= 5mm

mk/2@)-m,1qqw1

L= 6.33333333333333m

DEAD LOAD= 500KN

LIVE LOAD= 250KN

X1= 0.25m
 FOR REQUIRED FOOT

GIVEN PARAMETERS
VARIABLE SYMBOL

ALLOWABLE NET BEARING CAPACITY q(ALL,NET)

COLUMN DIMENSIONS
LEFT COLUMN LENGTH LLEFT
LEFT COLUMN WIDTH BLEFT
LOCATION FROM LEFT
RIGHT COLUMN LENGTH LRIGHT
RIGHT COLUMN WIDTH BRIGHT
LOCATION FROM LEFT
DEAD LOADS
LEFT COLUMN PDLEFT
RIGHT COLUMN PDRIGHT
LIVE LOADS
LEFT COLUMN PLLEFT
RIGHT COLUMN PLRIGHT

FOOTING THICKNESS hc
CONCRETE COVER cover
DEPTH OF THE FOOTING Df
DISTANCE BETWEEN COLUMNS S
REBAR DIAMETER Ø
PERMITTED EXTENSION x

SUMMARY OF RESU
AREA OF FOOTING AFOOTING
BASE BFOOTING
LENGTH LFOOTING
UNIFORM UPLIFT LOAD wuplif
CRITICAL DEPTH OF FOOTING d
 SHEAR DIAGRAM

71.0526315789
0

0 1 2 3 4

-678.9473684211

BENDING MOMENT DIA

400

200

0
0 1 2 3 4

-200

-400

-600

-800

-1000

CALCULATION
SERVICE LOADS

Q1 = DLLEFT +
Q2 = DLRIGHT +
R = Q1 +

VARIGNON'S THEOREM
R(XR) = Q2 * (s+LLEFT)

XR = Q2S⁄R

XR = 3.0625

TO KEEP CONTACT PRESSURE UNIFORM

L = 2(XR + LLEFT/2)

X=L-S

TO SOLVE FOR B

q(ALL,NET) = R/BL

B =

DETERMINE CRITICAL AREA, d

d = hc - cover - Ø/2
d =

q(u,net). = #NAME?
q(all,net). q(u,net)/FS #NAME?

II. AREA OF FOOTING

Q(service). DEAD LOAD + LIV 0

Area requiredQ(service)/q(all,n #NAME?

SQUARE FOOYES/NO

B = #NAME?

III. Wide Beam Shear Check

q(u). (1.2DEAD LOAD + #NAME?

d. = hc - concrete cov 0

IV. PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK

A. ULTIMATE WIDE BEAM SHEAR

Vu(i) (q(u)*B)(B/2-B(c #NAME?

B. SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED BY CONCRETE

Vc(i). (0.17)(ƛ)(√f'c)(B)(d) #NAME?

ØVc(i) ØVc(i) #NAME?

CHECK::

PASSED IF Vu(PASS OR FAIL?? #NAME?

V. ULTIMATE PUNCHING SHEAR

Vu(ii) q(u)(B^2-(b(colu #NAME?

VI. SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED BY CONCRETE

Vc(a) 1/6(1+2/βc)*ƛ*b(o)*(d)
#DIV/0!

Vc(b) 1/12(αs*d/b(o)+2)*ƛ*√f'c*b(o)*d
0

Vc(c) 1/3*(√f'c)*b(o)* 0

where:
b(o) 4(b(column)+d) 5684.21053

βc long side of the #DIV/0!

(α*d)/b(o)
0

Vc(2) min(Vc(a), Vc(b), #DIV/0!

PASSED IF Vu(PASS or FAIL?? #NAME?

Mu qu*b*(B/2-(b(c)/ #NAME?

(B/2-(b(c)/2)) #NAME?

β1
IF = 0.85
IF = 0.85*(1/140)* 0.85

Ru Mu/(φbd^2) #NAME?
STEEL RATIO

0.85f'c 0
2Ru #NAME?

1-√1-(2Ru/0.85f'c #NAME?

ρ (0.85f'c/fy)*(1-√ #DIV/0!

ρ(bal) (0.85f'c β1)(600) #DIV/0!

ρ(max) min(ρ(max1), 0.0 #DIV/0!

ρ(max1) ((3/7)(0.85f'c β1) #DIV/0!

ρ(min) √f'c/4fy if f'c

#DIV/0!
1.4/fy OTHER

LIMITATION!OK OR NOT GOO #DIV/0!

ρ(select1) #DIV/0!

STEEL YIELDSYES OR NO??? #DIV/0!

COMPRESSIOSINGLY OR DOUB #DIV/0!

AREA OF STEρ(use)Bd #NAME?

NUMBER OF (Area of Steel)/( #NAME?

SPACING (B-2(cover)-dia)/ #NAME?
TECHNOLOGY OF SOUTHERN PHILIPPINES
NEERING DEPARTMENT

OF COMBINED FOOTING
SIDE AND PREVENTED FROM THE OTHER SIDE) ANALYSIS ONLY

DATION ENGINEERING) PIT

TABULATION FOR SH

0.75mm x 0.75mm x=1.5m B= 1.42105263157895m SHEAR

0
0.25
0.25
5.25
5.25
6.333333
3333333333m

DEAD LOAD= 700KN

LIVE LOAD= 350KN
Df= 5m

X2= 5.25m
IRED FOOTING AREA

EN PARAMETERS
VALUE

200 KN/m2

0.5 m
0.5 m
0.25
0.75 m
0.75 m
5.25

500 KN
700 KN

250 KN
350 KN

500 mm
75 mm
5 m
5 m
25 mm2
1.5 m

RY OF RESULTS
9 m2
1.4210526316 m
6.3333333333 m
284.2105263158
412.5 mm
EAR DIAGRAM

742.1052631579

3 4 5 6 7
-307.8947368421

G MOMENT DIAGRAM

165.7894736842

3 4 5 6 7

LCULATIONS
LLLEFT = 750 KN
LLRIGHT = 1050 KN
Q2 = 1800 KN
 S

2.9166666667

= 6.3333333333

= 1.3333333333

1.4210526316

= hc - cover - Ø/2
412.5 mm
TABULATION FOR SHEAR AND MOMENT DIAGRAM DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
SAFETY FACTO
REDUCTION FACTOR
REDUCTION FACTOR (M
TENSILE STRENGTH O

SHEAR MOMENT
α
0 0 0 λ
71.05263 0.25 8.881579 LENGTH OF COLU
-678.947 2.508333 -851.513 WIDTH OF COLU
742.1053 5.25 165.7895 CRITICAL DEPTH OF F
-307.895 6.333333 0 STEEL DIAMETE
0 BASE OF FOOTIN
X-HAT 2.508333 LENGTH OF FOOT
CONCRETE COV
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH O

ALLOWABLE NET BEARIN

ULITMATE WIDE BEAM

SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED B

ULTIMATE PUNCHING

SH
 MIN (Vca, Vcb,

Vca

Mu

β1

Ru

0.050915
0.949085
0.97421
0.02579
0.001529
 STEEL YIELDS?

SINGLY REINFORC
 REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN FOR COM
FOR LEFT COLUMN

FOR FURTHER DETAIL ON THE GIVEN RESULTS, SEE DESIGN

PARAMETERS
DEAD LOAD 500 KN
LIVE LOAD 250 KN
SAFETY FACTOR 3
REDUCTION FACTOR (SHEAR) 0.75
REDUCTION FACTOR (MOMENT) 0.9
TENSILE STRENGTH OF STEEL 344 MPa
INTERIOR 40
EDGE 30 30
CORNER 20
λ 1
LENGTH OF COLUMN 0.5 mm
WIDTH OF COLUMN 0.5 mm
CRITICAL DEPTH OF FOOTING 412.5 mm
STEEL DIAMETER 25 mm
BASE OF FOOTING 1.4210526316 m
LENGTH OF FOOTING 6.3333333333 m
CONCRETE COVER 75 mm
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE 24 Mpa

ALLOWABLE NET BEARING CAPACITY 83.3333333333 Kpa

PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK

V
ULITMATE WIDE BEAM SHEAR u1 296.5460526316 KN

SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED BY CONCRETE (1)

Vc1 2175.7592640272 KN

ULTIMATE PUNCHING SHEAR

Vu2 680.6119791667 KN

SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED BY CONCRETE (2)

MIN (Vca, Vcb, Vcc) 1112803.1901464 KN

Vca 1669204.7852196 KN

Vcb 2640381.54030045 KN

Vcc 1112803.1901464 KN

βc 1

bo 1.652

REQUIRED TENSION STEEL AREA

Mu 503.7006578947 Kn.m

β1 0.85

Ru 519.337588086

STEEL RATIO

ρ 0.0015294244
_

ρbal 0.0320383327
 ρmax 0.02160299

ρmin 0.0035603049

BAD

ρ 0.0035603049

STEEL YIELDS?? YES

SINGLY REINFORCED?? YES

STEEL AREA 9301.2964433446

NUMBER OF 25mm STEEL BARS 18.9484458416

SPACING 177.8624923425
DEVELOPMENT LENGTH AT
DEVELOPMENT LOCATION FACTOR
COATING FACTOR
NORMAL WEIGHT CONCRETE FACTOR

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH REQUIRED

BEARING AREA FOR COLUMN
BEARING AREA FOR FOOTING
REDUCTION FACTOR (PERMISSIBLE BEARING PRESSURE)
PERMISSIBLE BEARING PRESSURE

FACTORED BEARING PRESSURE

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH AT
DEVELOPMENT LOCATION FACTOR
COATING FACTOR
NORMAL WEIGHT CONCRETE FACTOR

DEVELOPMENT LENGTH REQUIRED

BEARING AREA FOR COLUMN
BEARING AREA FOR FOOTING
REDUCTION FAACTOR (PERMISSIBLE BEARING PRESSURE)
PERMISSIBLE BEARING PRESSURE

FACTORED BEARING PRESSURE

ESIGN FOR COMBINED FOOTING (CASE 2)
FOR RIGHT COLUMN

THE GIVEN RESULTS, SEE DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING

PARAMETERS
DEAD LOAD 700
LIVE LOAD 350
SAFETY FACTOR 3
REDUCTION FACTOR (SHEAR) 0.75
REDUCTION FACTOR (MOMENT) 0.9
TENSILE STRENGTH OF STEEL 344

α INTERIOR
EDGE
CORNER
40
30
20
40

λ 1
LENGTH OF COLUMN 0.75
WIDTH OF COLUMN 0.75
CRITICAL DEPTH OF FOOTING 412.5
STEEL DIAMETER 25
BASE OF FOOTING 1.4210526316
LENGTH OF FOOTING 6.3333333333
CONCRETE COVER 75
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE 24

ALLOWABLE NET BEARING CAPACITY 116.6666666667

PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK

ULTIMATE WIDE BEAM SHEAR Vu1 394.4407895

SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED BY CONCRETE (1) Vc1 2175.7592640272

ULTIMATE PUNCHING SHEAR Vu2 892.3359375

SHEAR STRENGTH PROVIDED BY CONCRETE (2)

MIN (Vca, Vcb, Vcc) 1113476.79982566

Vca 1670215.19973849

Vcb 3335378.3268825

Vcc 1113476.79982566

β 1

bo 1.653

REQUIRED TENSION STEEL AREA

Mu 646.0320723684

β1 0.85

Ru 666.0875522623

STEEL RATIO

ρ 0.0019689888

ρbal 0.0320383327
 ρmax 0.02160299

ρmin 0.0040697674

BAD

ρ 0.0040697674

STEEL YIELDS?? YES

SINGLY REINFORCED?? YES

STEEL AREA
10632.2674418605
NUMBER OF 25mm STEEL BARS
21.6598818777

SPACING 298.0817300791
LENGTH AT LEFT COLUMN
R 1
1
TOR 1

ED 2.8416666667
0.25
9
G PRESSURE) 0.6
E 3.06

1000

ENGTH AT RIGHT COLUMN

R 1
1
TOR 1

ED 2.7166666667
0.5625
9
G PRESSURE) 0.6
E 6.885

1400
KN
KN

Mpa

mm
mm
mm
mm
m
m
mm
Mpa

Kpa

KN

KN

KN
KN

KN

KN

KN

Kn.m

0.065303
0.934697
0.966797
0.033203
m
m2
m2

kPa

kPa
 x
sample
15
1

Chart Title
10
2
15
3

10 5

4
5
5
0 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
7
0 8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
-5 9

-5

-10

-10
 -5

-5

-10

-10
y

5
4

6
-9
9
10
6
5