SULIT 2 1449/1

MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
RUMUS MATEMATIK

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are
the ones commonly used.

Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.

RELATIONS
PERKAITAN

am  an  am n . 10. Pythagoras Theorem

1.
Teorem Pithagoras
2. am  an  amn

3. a 
m n
 a mn 11.
1  d  b
4. A1   
ad  bc   c a  12.

5. Distance / Jarak
13.
 ( x2  x1 )2  ( y2  y1 )2

6. Midpoint / Titik tengah

14.
x, y    x1  x2 , y1  y2 
 2 2 

distance travelled
7. Average speed =
time taken
jarak yang dilalui
Purata laju =
masa yang diambil

sum of data
8. Mean =
number of data

hasil tambah nilai data

Min =
bilangan data

sum of (classmark  frequency)

9. Mean =
sum of frequencie s

hasil tambah (nilai titik tengah kelas  kekerapan)

Min =
hasil tambah kekerapan

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SULIT 3 1449/1

SHAPE AND SPACE

BENTUK DAN RUANG

1
1. Area of trapezium =  sum of parallel sides  height
2
1
Luas trapezium =  hasil tambah dua sisi selari  tinggi
2

2. Circumference of circle = d = 2r

Lilitan bulatan = d = 2j

3. Area of circle = r2

Luas bulatan = j2

4. Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rh

Luas permukaan melengkung silinder = 2jt

5. Surface area of sphere = 4r2

Luas permukaan sfera = 4j2

6. Volume of right prism = cross sectional area  length

Isipadu prisma tegak = luas keratan rentas  panjang

7. Volume of cylinder = r2h

Isipadu silinder = j2t

1 2
8. Volume of cone = r h
3
1 2
Isipadu kon = j t
3

4 3
9. Volume of sphere = r
3
4
Isipadu sfera = j3
3
1
10. Volume of right pyramid =  base area  height
3
1
Isipadu piramid tegak =  luas tapak  tinggi
3

11. Sum of interior angles of a polygon

Hasil tambah sudut pedalaman poligon
= ( n  2 )  180°

1449/1 © 2015 Hak Cipta BPSBPSK SULIT

SULIT 4 1449/1

arc length angle subtended at centre

12. 
circumference of circle 360
panjang lengkok sudut pusat

lili tan bula tan 3600

area of sector angle subtended at centre

13. 
area of circle 360
luas sektor sudut pusat

luas bula tan 3600

PA '
14. Scale factor, k =
PA
PA '
Faktor skala, k =
PA

15. Area of image = k 2  area of object

Luas imej = k 2  luas objek

1449/1 © 2015 Hak Cipta BPSBPSK SULIT