Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia

Topografía

Momento 3

John Fredy Triana Prada

Grupo colaborativo 46

Agronomía ECAPMA

Presentado a: Gloria Cecilia Ruales Zambrano

Acacias (Meta)

17 octubre de 2019
 Chapter 9
The integration of GPS programs.

From the beginning, we talk about GPS, we know that it is an advanced surveying
equipment to measure, calculate and make digital graphic references in high precision, in
this there are certain programs or geographic information systems that facilitate the reading
and the collection of data in the field.

Integration systems

GIS, which provides our GPS to locate and collect information efficiently and accurately.
The data that provide us with this information are, for example, the forests, roads, lighting
pole since these are reflected in the satellite and we know that these sites will not move
them easily, so they are fixed reference points where they help us to locate ourselves in the
working margin where we perform said measurements. Much of this data can already be
viewed online, also modified or searched again for the location taken in real time.

Also of the integrated applications we have the GPS / LRF which facilitates the opening of
the signal of our GPS if we are working in forested areas or those who work in civil works
of bridges or indoor projects, this is done with GPS, laser units / integrated laptops or laser
rangefinders (LRF), this allows us to focus the signal from our satellites, on the GPS
antenna in a nearby open area, this allows us to run normally without signal interruptions,
this program runs from a PC computer where it accumulates the data without problems, this
allows us to collect the data in real time, this system looks very attractive for people who
work in Agroforestry industry, civil engineering among others.

Another applicability of the integrations to our GPS, is the GPS / neutral adjustment (DR),
this applicability has begun to drive in vehicles with the objective of location, and
movement in real time, with this we can evaluate the quality of the tires, fuel savings,
location for theft prevention, odometer and warranties thereof, also measuring distances
between one point to another, this steering version and information is obtained from a
gyroscope.
The most important GPS / cellular integration

Since 98% of adults have a Smartphone as a communication device with it, we can
facilitate the lives of billions of users throughout the world, easily mixing the integrated
voice plus GPS location, this function is very precise at the time of attending an emergency
or fire, since a quarter of the population calls the emergency number 911, by means of a
cell phone, sending its location facilitating the rescue route, nowadays it is very
indispensable in the way of making tourist tours which through this we can locate without
any problem where we want to go, placing in the application where we want to reach,
locating ourselves by the closest route, showing us if there are obstacles on the road,
warning us of the weather etc., forming an indispensable tool for day to day, having more
effective updates over time.

Bibliographic references
El-Rabbany, A. (2002). Introduction to GPS: The Global Positioning System. Boston, MA:
Artech House, Inc
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