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3.5 Design of Column Base
3.5 Design of Column Base
73 75 77 79 81 83
74 76 78 80 82 84
local-z
Load Fx Fy Fz Mx Mz
Node Load type
combination kN kN kN kN-m kN-m
The design software used is RAM Connection, STAAD output is arranged as follows to match
RAM Connection.
* BP Connection ID : 1
Current Date: 2/2/2020 10:50 AM
Units system: SI
File name: D:\a. Work\2018-2019\2018-2019_Project\9. GPUFP\PR-104\2.0 Steel\Baseplate\RAM\PR-104_Design of Baseplate-1.rcnx\
Steel connections
Data
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
GENERAL INFORMATION
Connector
MEMBERS
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : HM340X250
Material : Q345
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Transversal offset : 0 mm
CONNECTOR
Base plate
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 370 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 280 mm
Thickness : 20 mm
Material : Q235
Column weld : E 49
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 6
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 950 mm
Material : M25
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 30 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 2
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 105 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 60 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : M24
Effective embedment depth : 440 mm
Total length : 521.68 mm
Material : Q235
Fy : 0.235 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.37 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 0.42 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 16
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 4
Shear bar grade : 0.42 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 4
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 4
Current Date: 2/2/2020 10:52 AM
Units system: SI
File name: D:\a. Work\2018-2019\2018-2019_Project\9. GPUFP\PR-104\2.0 Steel\Baseplate\RAM\PR-104_Design of Baseplate-1.rcnx\
Steel connections
Results
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
DEMANDS
Description Pu Mu22 Mu33 Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[KN] [KN*m] [KN*m] [KN] [KN]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MaxFx -370.78 0.00 0.00 -2.22 91.57 Design
MinFx 119.16 0.00 0.00 -1.24 -87.65 Design
MaxFy -126.92 0.00 0.00 9.32 0.23 Design
MinFy -104.52 0.00 0.00 -9.37 6.52 Design
MaxFz -370.78 0.00 0.00 -2.22 91.57 Design
MinFz 94.63 0.00 0.00 1.74 -90.00 Design
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Base plate
Distance from anchor to edge [mm] 48.00 6.35 --
Weld size [1/16in] 6 3 -- table J2.4
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/mm2] 0.02 0.00 MaxFx 0.16 DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m/m] 21.15 2.86 MaxFx 0.14 DG1 Sec 3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m/m] 21.15 14.90 MinFx 0.70 DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 197.28 MinFx 0.09 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity [KN/m] 1485.11 16.38 MinFy 0.01 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 128.13 MinFx 0.06 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Ratio 0.70
Design for minor axis
Base plate (AISC 360-05 LRFD)
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Base plate
Distance from anchor to edge [mm] 48.00 6.35 --
Weld size [1/16in] 6 3 -- table J2.4
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/mm2] 0.02 0.00 MaxFx 0.16 DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m/m] 21.15 2.86 MaxFx 0.14 DG1 Sec 3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m/m] 21.15 14.90 MinFx 0.70 DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 197.28 MinFx 0.09 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity [KN/m] 1485.11 98.46 MaxFx 0.07 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 128.13 MinFx 0.06 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Ratio 0.70
Major axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Anchors
Anchor spacing [mm] 160.00 96.00 -- Sec. D.8.1
Concrete cover [mm] 208.00 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [mm] 455.60 -- 934.40
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Ratio 0.70
Minor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
Anchors
Anchor spacing [mm] 160.00 96.00 -- Sec. D.8.1
Concrete cover [mm] 208.00 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [mm] 455.60 -- 934.40
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
Ratio 0.70
Biaxial
Maximum compression (MaxFx)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum bearing pressure 3.58 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure 3.58 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension 0.00 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension 0.00 [KN]
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Bearing length 1E33 [mm]
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm] [mm] [KN] [KN]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 -80.00 -80.00 -0.56 0.00
2 -80.00 80.00 -0.56 0.00
3 80.00 80.00 -0.56 0.00
4 80.00 -80.00 -0.56 0.00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum bearing pressure 0.00 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure 0.00 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension 29.79 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension 29.79 [KN]
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Bearing length -1E33 [mm]
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm] [mm] [KN] [KN]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 -80.00 -80.00 -0.31 29.79
2 -80.00 80.00 -0.31 29.79
3 80.00 80.00 -0.31 29.79
4 80.00 -80.00 -0.31 29.79
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.5.2 Design of BP-2
The design software used is RAM Connection, STAAD output is arranged as follows to match
RAM Connection.
* BP Connection ID : 2
Current Date: 2/2/2020 10:49 AM
Units system: SI
File name: D:\a. Work\2018-2019\2018-2019_Project\9. GPUFP\PR-104\2.0 Steel\Baseplate\RAM\PR-104_Design of Baseplate-2.rcnx\
Steel connections
Data
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
GENERAL INFORMATION
Connector
MEMBERS
Column
Column type : Prismatic member
Section : HM390X300
Material : Q345
Longitudinal offset : 0 mm
Transversal offset : 0 mm
CONNECTOR
Base plate
Connection type : Unstiffened
Position on the support : Center
N: Longitudinal dimension : 440 mm
B: Transversal dimension : 350 mm
Thickness : 25 mm
Material : Q235
Column weld : E 49
Outer welds flanges only : No
D: Column weld size (1/16 in) : 6
Override A2/A1 ratio : No
Include shear lug : No
Support
With pedestal : Yes
Longitudinal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Transversal dimension (pedestal) : 600 mm
Thickness : 950 mm
Material : M25
Include grouting : Yes
Grout thickness : 30 mm
Anchor
Anchor position : Longitudinal position
Rows number per side : 1
Anchors per row : 2
Longitudinal edge distance on the plate : 125 mm
Transverse edge distance on the plate : 75 mm
Anchor type : Headed
Head type : Hexagonal
Include lock nut : No
Anchor : M24
Effective embedment depth : 530 mm
Total length : 616.68 mm
Material : Q235
Fy : 0.235 kN/mm2
Fu : 0.37 kN/mm2
Cracked concrete : No
Brittle steel : No
Anchors welded to base plate : No
Anchor reinforcement
Type of reinforcement : Primary
Tension reinforcement : Yes
Tension bar size : no. 6
Tension bar grade : 0.42 kN/mm2
Tension number of bars : 16
Shear reinforcement : Yes
Shear bar size : no. 4
Shear bar grade : 0.42 kN/mm2
Shear number of bars in major axis direction : 4
Shear number of bars in minor axis direction : 4
Current Date: 2/2/2020 10:47 AM
Units system: SI
File name: D:\a. Work\2018-2019\2018-2019_Project\9. GPUFP\PR-104\2.0 Steel\Baseplate\RAM\PR-104_Design of Baseplate-2.rcnx\
Steel connections
Results
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
DEMANDS
Description Pu Mu22 Mu33 Vu2 Vu3 Load type
[KN] [KN*m] [KN*m] [KN] [KN]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MaxFx -368.03 0.00 0.00 4.72 -107.94 Design
MinFx 77.83 0.00 0.00 3.82 93.04 Design
MaxFy -277.61 0.00 0.00 15.84 0.23 Design
MinFy -242.46 0.00 0.00 -14.22 0.23 Design
MaxFz -328.30 0.00 0.00 -3.18 111.48 Design
MinFz -368.03 0.00 0.00 4.72 -107.94 Design
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/mm2] 0.02 0.00 MaxFx 0.13 DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m/m] 33.05 3.61 MaxFx 0.11 DG1 Sec 3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m/m] 33.05 10.28 MinFx 0.31 DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 115.82 MinFx 0.05 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity [KN/m] 1485.11 23.86 MaxFy 0.02 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 69.00 MinFx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.31
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Design for minor axis
Base plate (AISC 360-05 LRFD)
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Base plate
Distance from anchor to edge [mm] 63.00 6.35 --
Weld size [1/16in] 6 3 -- table J2.4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pedestal
Axial bearing [KN/mm2] 0.02 0.00 MaxFx 0.13 DG1 3.1.1;
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [KN*m/m] 33.05 3.61 MaxFx 0.11 DG1 Sec 3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [KN*m/m] 33.05 10.28 MinFx 0.31 DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 115.82 MinFx 0.05 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4,
DG1 p. 35
Elastic method weld shear capacity [KN/m] 1485.11 98.83 MaxFz 0.07 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity [KN/m] 2227.66 69.00 MinFx 0.03 p. 8-9,
Sec. J2.5,
Sec. J2.4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.31
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Major axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [mm] 190.00 96.00 -- Sec. D.8.1
Concrete cover [mm] 188.00 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [mm] 545.60 -- 934.40
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 97.96 19.46 MinFx 0.20 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 131.39 19.46 MinFx 0.15 Sec. D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 130.61 19.46 MinFx 0.15 Sec. D.5.4.1,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 307.43 38.92 MinFx 0.13 Eq. D-17,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Group of Anchors reinforcement in tension [KN] 1430.71 77.83 MinFx 0.05 Sec. D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 40.75 27.88 MaxFz 0.68 Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 182.97 3.96 MaxFy 0.02 Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 298.49 3.82 MinFx 0.01 Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Group of Anchors reinforcement in shear [KN] 162.58 15.84 MaxFy 0.10 Sec. D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 MinFx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec. D.4.1.1,
Sec. D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.68
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minor axis
Anchors
GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors
Anchor spacing [mm] 190.00 96.00 -- Sec. D.8.1
Concrete cover [mm] 188.00 50.80 -- Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [mm] 545.60 -- 934.40
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor tension [KN] 97.96 19.46 MinFx 0.20 Eq. D-3
Pullout of anchor in tension [KN] 131.39 19.46 MinFx 0.15 Sec. D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of anchor in tension [KN] 130.61 19.46 MinFx 0.15 Sec. D.5.4.1,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Side-face blowout of group of anchors in tension [KN] 298.83 38.92 MinFx 0.13 Eq. D-17,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Group of Anchors reinforcement in tension [KN] 1430.71 77.83 MinFx 0.05 Sec. D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Anchor shear [KN] 40.75 27.88 MaxFz 0.68 Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.6.1.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [KN] 182.97 27.87 MaxFz 0.15 Eq. D-4,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Pryout of group of anchors in shear [KN] 298.49 93.04 MinFx 0.31 Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.4.1.1
Group of Anchors reinforcement in shear [KN] 162.58 111.48 MaxFz 0.69 Sec. D.5.2.9,
D.6.2.9
Interaction of tensile and shear forces [KN] 1.20 0.00 MinFx 0.00 Eq. D-3,
Sec. D.4.1.1,
Sec. D.5.4.1,
Eq. D-17,
Eq. D-20,
Sec. D.6.1.3,
Eq. D-4,
Eq. D-5,
Sec. D.7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio 0.69
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum bearing pressure 2.39 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure 2.39 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension 0.00 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension 0.00 [KN]
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Bearing length 1E33 [mm]
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm] [mm] [KN] [KN]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 -100.00 -95.00 1.18 0.00
2 -100.00 95.00 1.18 0.00
3 100.00 95.00 1.18 0.00
4 100.00 -95.00 1.18 0.00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum bearing pressure 0.00 [N/mm2]
Minimum bearing pressure 0.00 [N/mm2]
Maximum anchor tension 19.46 [KN]
Minimum anchor tension 19.46 [KN]
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Bearing length -1E33 [mm]
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
[mm] [mm] [KN] [KN]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 -100.00 -95.00 0.96 19.46
2 -100.00 95.00 0.96 19.46
3 100.00 95.00 0.96 19.46
4 100.00 -95.00 0.96 19.46
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------