MECORRELS3 - MACHINE DESIGN: SHAFTS, KEYS, COUPLINGS & PRESSURE VESSELS Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. A3 in diameter short shaft carrying pulleys close to the bearings transmit how much horsepower if the shaft makes 280 rpm? a. 991 hp b. 919 hp ©. 199hp 4. 260 hp What is the diameter of a line shaft that transmit 150 kW at 15 rps? a, 2.28in b. 3.54 in c. 1.62 in 2.04 in What power would a spindle $5 mm in diameter transmit at 480 rpm? Stress allowed for the short shaft is 59 MPa, a. 98.68 kW b. 96.88 kW c. 68.98kW dd. 68.89 kW A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035 m and an outer diameter of 0.06 m. Compute the torque if the shear stress is not to exceed 120 MPa inN-m. a, 4,400 N-m b. 4,300 Nem ©. 4,500 N-m d. 4.200 N-m A step shaft made of SAE 1117 steel with an ultimate strength of 69.7 ksi. The notch sensitivity factor is 0.00435 is the constant dependent upon the ultimate strength. What is the radius stress 0.192 b. 0.386 ©. 0.250 4. 0.775 6. A motor is used to drive a centrifugal pump that discharges 3000 L/min at a head of 10 m. The pump efficiency is 68 % and running at $50 rpm. id the torsional stress of shaft if shaft diameter is 13.85 MPa 11.85 MPa 12.85 MPa 14.87 MPa 7. A circular saw blade has a circular speed of 25 mis and 500 mm diameter is driven by means of belt that has an efficiency of 95 %. Find the required diameter of the driven shaft if power transmitted is 50 hp. a lin b. 2in 63 4. 4in 8. A machine shaft is supported on bearings | m apart is to transmit 190 KW at 300 rpm while subjected to bending load of 500 kg at the center. If maximum shearing stress is 40 MPa, determine the shaft diameter. a. 100mm b. 90mm ©. 94mm. d. 98mm 9. A 100 mm diameter shaft is subjected to a torque of 6 KN-m and a bending moment of 2.5 kN-m, Find the maximum bending stress developed a. 45.84 MPa b. 60.25 MPa ©. 50.28 MPa d. 55.46 MPa10. A square key is to be used in a 40 mm diameter shaft and that will developed a 2 kN-m torque. If bearing stress of the key is 400 MPa, determine the cross-sectional dimension of square key to be used if key length is 30 mm, a, 324.8 sq.mm b. 246.8 sq.mm ©. 446.8 sq.mm 277.77 sq.mm 11. A 1.2 m pulley is fastened to a 120 mm shaft by means of a square key with 140 mm long. What force tangent to the pulley rim will crush the key if bearing stress is 410 MPa. Assume key and shaft are of the same material. a, 160.42 KN b. 165.25 kN c. 180.42 KN 172.20 kN 12, A 76.2 mm in diameter shafting of SAE 1040 grade, cold rolled, having a yield point of 50 ksi and with a 3/4 x 5 inches key. Compute the minimum yield point in the key in order to transmit the torque of the shaft. The factor of safety to use is 2 and Sys = 0.5 Sy. a, 39.12 ksi b. 42.13 ksi ©. 279.20 ksi 47.12 ksi 13, A keyed sprocket deliver a torque of 778.8 N-m thru the shaft of $4 mm OD. ‘The key thickness is 1.5875 em and the width is 1.11 em. Compute the length of the same key. The permissible stress value of 60 MPa for shear and 90 MPa for tension. a, 39.12em b. 4.82cm ©. $2.22 em d. 432m 14, 18, A flanged bolt coupling has ten steel 25.4. mm diameter bolts evenly tighten around a 415 mm bolt circle, Determine the torque capacity of the connection if the allowable shearing stress in the bolt is SO MPa. a. 59.95 kNem b. ©. 46.15 KN-m d. 43.8 kN-m A flange coupling having 180 mm bolt circle and 19 mm thick uses 8 bolts, 16 mm diameter to connect two shafts. It is use to transmit 60 kW at 180 rpm. Determine the factor of safety in bearing if yield point in compression is 448 MPa. a 156 b. 185 ©. 308 a 25.4 Determine the safe wall thickness of a 30 inches steel with internal pressure of 7.82 MPa. The yield stress of material is at 275.48 MPa.The factor of safety to use is 2 a. 3/4in b. 23.44em ©. 216mm d. 5/8 in Determine the bursting pressure of a spherical vessel with diameter of 10 inches and made of 1/4 in thick plate, The joint efficiency is at 70 % and the tensile strength is 60 ksi a. 4020 psi b. 4002 psi ©. 2400 psi 4. 4200 psi A thick walled cylinder having an inside diaeter of 300 mm is subjected to an internal pressure of 40 MPa. Determine the thickness of the cylinder without exceeding a shear stress of 80 MPa. a 62mm b. 58mm 110mm 4. 72mm