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Mathematics Part 1 Answer Key

The document provides 30 multiple choice mathematics questions covering topics such as ratios, percentages, averages, geometry, algebra, and word problems. The questions test a variety of skills including evaluating expressions, solving equations, analyzing word problems, finding measures of angles and sides of shapes, simplifying fractions and expressions, and calculating percentages.
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100% found this document useful (4 votes)
5K views8 pages

Mathematics Part 1 Answer Key

The document provides 30 multiple choice mathematics questions covering topics such as ratios, percentages, averages, geometry, algebra, and word problems. The questions test a variety of skills including evaluating expressions, solving equations, analyzing word problems, finding measures of angles and sides of shapes, simplifying fractions and expressions, and calculating percentages.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MATHEMATICS PART 1

1. If the area of one circle is twice that of a. 6/5 b. 12/5


another circle, what is the ratio in c. -3 d. 3
percent of the smaller to larger circle? 10. 4 mangoes cost Php 29.00. At that
a. 50% b. 25% price, what will two and a half dozen
c. 75% d. 70% mangoes cost?
3𝑥+2 a. P 870 b. P 348.50
2. For what value/s of x is 𝑓 𝑥 =
𝑥−2
undefined? c. P 188.50 d. P 217.50
a. 2 b. -2 11. The grades in mathematics of the
c. 2/3 d. -2/3 students in section A are as follows: 80,
75, 60, 95, and 100. What is the mean
3. The product of (−4𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 )(3𝑥 3 𝑦 2 𝑧 4 )
5 3 2
this group?
a. 12𝑥 8 𝑦 5 𝑧 6 b. −7𝑥 8 𝑦 6 𝑧 8
a. 80.2 b. 81
c. 7𝑥 5 𝑦 6 𝑧 8 d. −𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟖 𝒚𝟓 𝒛𝟔
c. 82 d. 81.2
4. The sides of a triangle are 3, 6 and 8. If
12. The sum of two complementary angles
the largest side of a similar triangle is
is I the ratio 1:4. What is the larger
16, what is the shortest side?
angle?
a. 6 b. 12
a. 18 b. 36
c. 18 d. 24
c. 72 d. 90
5. An envelope contains 140 pieces
13. In a right triangle ABC the right angle is
consisting P1000 and P500 peso bill. If
at C. The measure of AC is 6 and BC is 7.
the number of P500 IS 20 more than
What is the measure of AB?
the number of P1000 peso bill. How
many P500 peso bill are there? a. 13 b. 1
a. 40 b. 70 c. 𝟖𝟓 d. 30
c. 80 d. 60 14. All the seats of the bus are occupied
6. th
What is the 30 term at the sequence and six are standing. At the next bus
5, 8, 11, 14…? stop, 13 persons got off and 5 got in.
a. 92 b. 95 How many seats were empty on the
c. 87 d. 84 next stop?
7. The solution set for the equation a. 2 b. 0
x2 - 4x - 5 = 0 c. 23 d. 24
a. x = 5,9 b. x = 5,1 15. In how many ways can 5 girls be seated
c. x = -5,1 d. x = 5, -1 in a row of 5 seats?
𝑦−3 𝑦+6 a. 95 b. 120
8. Express 4𝑦
+ 𝑦
as a single fraction in
c. 105 d. 100
simplest form 16. Two cars travel at the same time at
−5𝑦 2 −21𝑦 𝟓𝒚+𝟐𝟏
a. 4𝑦
b. 𝟒𝒚
opposite direction. One travels 50kph
2𝑦+3 5𝑦 2 −21𝑦 and the other travels 60kph. In how
c. d.
4𝑦 4𝑦 many hours will they be 330km apart?
9. If three times a number is subtracted a. 2 hrs. b. 3 hrs.
from 7 times the number the result is c. 4 hrs. d. 5 hrs.
12. What is the number?
MATHEMATICS PART 1

1 1 c. 176 d. 208
17. Father Reyes run 3 2 km on Monday 4 3
2
5 25. Simplify (3x – 9) / (x – 9)
km on Tuesday and 5 6 km on
a. 3/(x-3) b. 3/(x+3)
Wednesday. About how many c. 3/(x+1) d. 3/(x-1)
kilometers did he travel in all? 26. Simplify 3(x – 4y) – (4y – 3x) – (2x + y)
2 2
a. 12 3 b. 16 3 a. 10x + 17y b. 10x-17y
𝟐 2 b. -10x + 17y d. -10x-17y
c. 𝟏𝟑 𝟑 d. 15 3
1 5 6 7 27. A class of 40 examinees took Korean
18. Arrange from least to greatest: 2 , 8 , 5 16
and German languages. If 30 passed
𝟕 𝟏 𝟓𝟔 1 5 6 7
a. , , b. , , Korean, 36 passed German and 2 failed
𝟏𝟔 𝟐 𝟖 𝟓 2 8 5 16
c.
1 7 5 6
, , , d.
7 5 6 1
, , , in both languages .How many
2 16 8 5 16 8 5 2
examinees passed both subjects??
19. What is the equation of a line through
a. 28 b. 25
(5,1) perpendicular to 3x + 4y -5 = 0 ?
c. 26 d. 27
a. 3x-4y +17 =0 b. 4x-3y+17=0
4 17 +419
c. 4x-3y-17=0 d. 3x+4y-17=0 28. The value of :
4 17
20. 4 scores and 7 years ago means a. 5 b. 9
a. 47 years b. 67 years c. 17 d. cannot be determined
c. 77 years d. 87 years 29. A triangle has a perimeter of 50 cm. If 2
21. At Arman’s Co. Pretzels are moved from of its sides are equal and the 3rd side is
ovens to packaging in a line of 25. Every 5 more than the equal side, what is the
fifth pretzel is tested for weight. Every length of the 3rd side?
third pretzel is tested for size. How a. 5 cm b. 15 cm
many of the 25 pretzels are not checked c. 10 cm d. 20 cm
or tested? 30. In an Algebra test, the highest grade
a. 10 b. 11 was 42 points more than the lowest
c. 12 d. 13 grade. The sum of the two grades is
22. An engineer offers a 2, 3, or 4, 138. Find the highest grade.
bedrooms with 1 or 2 bathrooms and a. 42 b. 48
with a single garage. In how many ways c. 90 d. 96
can a buyer choose to buy? 31. Which among the following statements
a. 24 b. 6 is true?
c. 18 d. 12 a. A rectangle is a square
23. If 50% of a number is 20, then what is b. A parallelogram is a trapezoid
75% of the same number? c. A rhombus is a rectangle
a. 10 b. 20 d. A square is a rhombus
b. 30 d. 40 32. Alibaba works 40 hours a week and
24. Mark falls 16 ft in the first hour, 48 ft on make Php 80.00 an hour. What is his
the second hour and 80 ft on the third take home pay for 2 weeks if Php
hour during a free fall. How many feet 1400.00 is deducted for tax?
will he fall on the sixth hour? a. Php 96,400 b. Php 5,000
a. 112 b. 144 c. Php 7,800 d. Php 1,800
MATHEMATICS PART 1

33. An odd number is greater than 6x5 and


less than 6x7. What is the number if the
sum of its digit is 8? 40. How many like Math?
a. 31 b. 35 a. 14 b. 7
c. 40 d. 39 c. 12 d. 9
34. What is the smallest positive integer 41. How many likes Math only?
that has 6, 8 and 10 as factors? a. 2 b. 7
a. 80 b. 120 c. 14 d. 9
c. 240 d. 300 42. How many likes Science and Math?
35. A stick 96 cm long is to be divided in the a. 5 b. 4
ratio 3:4:5. How long is the longest c. 3 d. 9
part? 43. How many likes all 3 subjects?
a. 8 b. 16 a. 5 b. 4
c. 24 d. 40 c. 3 d. 9
36. What is the slope give the points (3,-5) 44. How many do not like any of the 3
and (-2, 4)? subjects?
a. 5/9 b. -5/9 a. 5 b. 4
c. -9/5 d. 9/5 c. 3 d. 9
37. Ashberry Estates sold 450 town houses 45. How many students are there?
whose area is 80 square meters. How a. 16 b. 9
big is the area in hectare? c. 44 d. 48
a. 3.6 b. 4 46. What are the prime factors of 720?
c. 4.6 d. 5.6 a. 16·9·5 b. 24·32·5
38. An angle is 14° more than its c. 24·33·5 d. 8·18·5
complement. Find its supplement. 47. Joan received 52% of the votes as class
a. 38 b.52 officer. If she receives 104 votes, how
c. 142 d.128 many votes were cast?
39. The perimeter of an equilateral triangle a. 50 b. 75
is 24cm. Find its area? c. 100 d. 200
a. 4 𝟑 b. 8 𝟑 48. What is the mean of seven long
c. 16 𝟑 d. 64 𝟑 distance calls that lasted for 4, 6, 7,8,10,
For numbers 40-45 refer to the figure below: 18 and 24minutes?
a. 14 mins. c. 12 mins.
MATH ENGLISH b. 13 mins. d. 11 mins.
2 8 49. Jeff has 2,880 classic rock singles. He
3
began this collection 7 years ago and
has doubled the number in his
4 9 years. How many singles did
5 7 9 collection
SCIENCE he collect during the 2nd year?
6 a. 375 b. 90
c. 180 d. 360
MATHEMATICS PART 1

50. If a positive number is increased by 70 was Php. 37,520 minus Php.5, 300 for
percent, and then the result is transportation.
decreased by 50 percent, which of the a. 12.49% b. 14.54%
following accurately describes the net c. 12.05% d. 14.13%
change? 59. What is the volume of air if an
a. 15% decrease b. 12% increase atmospheric balloon with diameter of
c. 20% increase d.20% decrease 24 cm?
51. What are the next three numbers in the a. 2304 𝝅 cm3 b. 570 𝜋 cm3
1 1 1 2
sequence 6 , 3 , 2 , 3 , −, −, − c. 240 𝜋 cm3 d. 144 𝜋 cm3
a. 5/6,1,7/6 b. 5/6,2/6,7/3 60. A lawn sprinkler can reach 6.5 meters in
c. 7/3, 4, 9/3 d. 5/2, 7, 1/3 any direction as it rotates. What is the
52. Which of the following does not belong area watered by the sprinkler? (use
to the group? 𝜋 = 3.14)
a. 3,4,5 b. 30,40,50 a. 132.66 sq.m. b. 66.33 sq.m.
c. 5, 12, 13 d. 20,30,60 c. 33.17 sq.m. d. 16.58 sq.m.
53. 200 is the same as: 61. Mr.Bean is carpeting the living room 8
a. 20% of 100 b. 25% of 200 m by 7m. If the price of the carpet costs
c. 40% of 500 d. 50% of 600 Php 850.00 per square meter and
54. What is the range in this set of data 1, additional 6% sales tax, how much
-2, 5, 3,-6, 4, and -4? would he pay?
a. 4 b. 10 a. Php 47,600 b. Php 50,456
c. 3 d. 11 c. Php 12,750 d. Php 13,515
55. A farmer owns 302 hectare. He planted 62. A rectangular carton holds 800 cubic
1/3 of the area to coconut. The rest meters of grass seed. It has a height of
were converted to mango and other 10 m and width of 20 m. How long is it?
fruits. Give the number of hectares a. 4 b. 5
used for mango and other fruit trees c. 6 d. 8
a. 202.3 ha b. 204 ha 63. A storage silo has a shape of a cylinder
c. 201.33 ha d. 202 ha with a diameter of 15 m and a height of
56. What the mode of the set is of scores 20 m. What is the volume of the silo?
26, 40, 39, 49, 57, 28, 40, 57, 40, and (use 𝜋 = 3.14)
49? a. 3,532 m3 b. 14,130 m3
3
a. 26 b. 40 c. 4,710 m d. 942 m3
c. 49 d. 57 64. One card is taken from a deck of card
57. Which of the following year is a leap What is the probability of getting a face
year? card?
1 7
a. 2014 b. 2015 a. 3
b. 12
c. 2016 d. 2017 𝟑 2
c. 𝟏𝟑
d. 3
58. Give the final percentage rate of
65. A pair of dice is rolled once. Find the
commission gained by ruby. She sold an probability of getting a sum of 5 or 11.
appliances for 258,000. Her commission 1 𝟏
a. 3
b. 𝟔
MATHEMATICS PART 1

5 7 74. If one side of a triangle is one –third the


c. d.
36 36
66. If 9 in 798567 is change to a 5 how perimeter, the second side is one- fifth
much smaller is the new number the perimeter and the third side is
formed? 7meter .What is the perimeter of the
a. 30000 b. 3000 triangle?
c. 40000 d. 4000 a. 58 b. 15
67. Change 13.5% to its fraction form c. 85 d. 51
27 27 75. What is the reciprocal of the sum
a. b. 1 1
2 20
𝟐𝟕
of 3 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2 3?
c. 0.135 d. 67 𝟏𝟐
𝟐𝟎𝟎
a. 12
b. 𝟔𝟕
68. A ladder leans against a wall and makes
13 4
30° on the ground. If the ladder is 8.5m c. d.
4 13
from the base of the building. What is 76. The average of three consecutive odd
the length of the ladder? numbers is 27. What is the next odd
(cos(300)=0.866, sin(300)=0/.5, tan number in the series?
(300)=0.577) a. 27 b. 29
a. 9.8 m b. 7.4 m c. 31 d. 33
c. 4.25 m d. 17 m 77. Mr. Garcia owns a 10 ½ hectare tract of
𝑥
69. If 8 + 5 = 11, what is the value of 3x? land. He plans to subdivide this tract
a. -15 b. 15 into ¼ hectare lots. He must first set
c. 30 d. 45 aside 1/6 of the total land for the roads.
5 How many lots will this tract yield?
70. The simplest form of :
𝑎+ 𝑏 a. 30 b. 42
5( 𝑎+ 𝑏) 𝟓( 𝐚− 𝐛)
a. b. c. 35 d. NONE
𝑎𝑏 𝐚−𝐛
5 5 78. If P 90,000 is divided among Anna, Beth
c. 𝑥𝑦
d. 𝑥𝑦 and Carol in the ratio 8:7:3,
71. What is the solution of the equation: respectively, what amount will Carol
5 3
2(𝑥+1)
= (𝑥+2) receive?
a. 4 b. 5 a. P 10 000 b. P 15 000
c. 12 d. 16 c. P 35 000 d. P 40 000
th
72. If
𝑥+2
is multiplied by
𝑥−4
, what is the 79. What is the 6 in the progression 1, 4,
𝑥−3 𝑥−1
16…
product of the denominator?
a. 64 b. 1024
a. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8 b. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑
c. 256 d. 2048
c. 𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 12 d. 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 1
80. During a recent shopping spree, Tomas
73. The student population in Bangkal
and Nena bought some new accessories
Elementary School increased by 5%
for their apartment. Nena chose a
yearly. If there are 1,400 students at
crocheted throw pillow at Php.24.95,
present. What will be its expected
and Tomas purchased a rural landscape
population 2 years from now?
painting for Php. 135.00 how much did
a. 1,544 b. 1,543
they actually spend if they paid 7% sales
c. 1,701 d. 1,876
taxes on their purchase?
MATHEMATICS PART 1

a. Php171.15 b. Php159.95 position. How many applicants were


c. Php139.25 d.none of these there for the position?
81. If @ is defined for all positive numbers a. 14 b. 20
a and b by a @ b = 2ab - b2, then 5 @ 2 c. 28 d. 30
=? 89. A senior class of 50 girls and 70 boys
a. 8 b. 12 sponsored a dance. If 40% of the girls
c. 16 d. 20 and 50% of the boys attended the
82. Which of the following proportions is dance, approximately what percent
correct if 12 = pq? attended?
a. 2:p=6:q b. 4:p=3:q a. 44 b. 42
c. 6:p=2:q d. 4:q=p:3 c. 46 d. 40
83. The vertices of rectangle ABCD are A(- 90. Find the solution set: 2(x+3)<5x-6
1,0), B(2,0),C(s,t), and D(-1,4). How long a. x<4 b. x>4
is diagonal AC? c. x<-4 d. x>-4
a. 2 b. 3 91. Solve the system: 3x+2y=1 and 2x+y=5
c. 4 d. 5 a. (-13,9) b. (-9,13)
84. Find the average of the integers from 1 b. (9,-13) d. (-9,-13)
to 31. 92. Determine the constant c so that (3,2)
a. 26 b. 51 will be a solution of 2x+cy=c+1
c. 16 d. 1326 a. -5 b. -3
85. In a line of children, Bryan is seventh c. 2 d. 1
from either end. How many are they in 93. Suppose x varies directly as y and
the line? inversely as z and x=12 when y=3 and
a. 13 b. 14 z=2. Find x when y=6 and z=12.
c. 15 d. 16 a. 2 b. 4
86. If (x+2y) is 80 more than (x-2y), then c. 6 d. 8
y=? 94. Which of the following is exactly
a. 10 b. 20 divisible by 3 and 11
c. 30 d. can’t be determined a. 3570404 b. 991111
87. If Kevin has an average of 78% on his c. 114345 d. 135792
first two tests and has an average of 95. Find the GCF of 48𝑥 2 𝑦 3 , 72𝑥 3 𝑦 2 ,
86% on the next six tests, what is his 36𝑥𝑦 4
final average? a. 6𝑥𝑦 2 b. 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝒚𝟐
a. 81% b. 82% c. 12𝑥 3 𝑦 4 d. 36𝑥 2 𝑦 4
c. 83% d. 84% 96. What is the area in square units of a
88. Half of the teacher-applicants for a triangle whose vertices lie on points (-5,
position were turned down on the basis 1), (-5, 4), and (2, 4)?
of responses received in the mail. Ten a. 20 sq. units b. 12.5 sq. units
others were eliminated after personal c. 15.0 sq. units d. 10.5 sq. units
interviews, leaving one-seventh of the 97. The sum of three consecutive even
total number of applicants for the numbers is 150. What is the middle
number?
MATHEMATICS PART 1

a. 48 b. 50 c. 110,000 cubic meters


c. 52 d. 54 d. 100,000 cubic meters
98. 40% of 35 is what percentage of 140? 7
106. Out of the 144 students in Calculus I, 12
a. 29% b. 10% of the students are able to pass the subject.
c. 28% d. 14% How many of them failed?
99. Given that 𝑟 ≠ 0 and r=5w=7a, find the a. 84 b. 48
value of r-w in terms of a. c. 60 d. 46
𝑎 7𝑎
a. 7
b. 5 107. If the sum of the interior angles of a
c. 3a d.
𝟐𝟖𝒂 polygon is 9000. Determine the number of
𝟓
sides.
100. How many squares are there in the
a. 5 b. 6
figure?
c. 7 d. 8
a. 25 2 5
+
b. 36 108. Simplify: 34 6
1

c. 45 5 3
14 𝟒𝟓
d. 55 a. 45
b. 𝟏𝟒
13 45
c. d.
45 13
109. Perform the indicated operation:
101. A trapezoid whose height is 12 cm and
70÷7x5+64÷4x2:
whose bases are 30 cm and 48 cm
a. 82 b. 36
respectively. Find its area.
c. 10 d. 34
a. 108 b. 234
110. G(x)=2x+7 and f(x)=3x-5.
c. 117 d. 468
Find (f o g) (x)
102. The product of 2 whole numbers is 36,
a. 6x-16 b. 6x+16
and their ratio is 1:4. Which of these is the
c. 6x-3 d. 6x+3
smaller number 9
111. Find the sum of 𝑥=1[3 + 𝑥 − 1 5]
a. 9 b. 3
a. 171 b. 207
c. 12 d. 2
c. 172 d. 90
103. The sum of two numbers is 48 and
112. Which set of numbers may be the
there difference is 12. What are the
lengths of the sides of a triangle?
numbers?
a. 5, 4, 1 b. 5, 4, 6
a. 12 𝑎𝑛𝑑 40 b. 𝟑𝟎 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟏𝟖
c. 5, 4, 9 d. 5, 4, 10
c. 15 𝑎𝑛𝑑 36 d. 60 and 12
113. The product of (2 7 + 3) and
104. The volume of a cube is equal to its
(2 7 − 3).
surface area. What is the edge of the cube?
a. 11 b. 25
a. 4 b. 6
c. 37 d. 0
c. 8 d. 12
114. If log3x = -2 and log2y = -3, what is x+y?
105. How many cubic meters of sand will be
a. -5 b. 12
required to fill a reclamation area 6 hectares
𝟏𝟕 2
with 1.5 meters depth? c. 𝟕𝟐 d. 17
a. 90,900 cubic meters 115. Which of the following can be the
b. 90,000 cubic meters measures of a right triangle?
MATHEMATICS PART 1

a. 5, 6, 7 b. 7, 12, 13 a. Square with side 22cm


c. 8, 15, 17 d. 3, 9, 12 b. Rectangle whose sides are 22 and
116. How much ribbon remains if 66 pieces 23cm
of 13.5 cm in length are cut from a 27 m long c. Circular pizza with radius 13 cm
ribbon? d. Equiangular triangle with a 24cm side
a. 1809 cm b. 891 cm 119. If 3n – p = m, n = 3p, p = 5, what is the
c. 1891 cm d. 981 cm value of m
117. If a function is defined by the set of a. 50 b. -40
ordered pairs (1,2) (2,4) (3,8) (4,16) (5,y) c. 40 d. -50
then the value of y is: 120. What is the value when 8.56 is multiplied
a. 10 b. 32 by 10 to the sixth power?
c. 20 d. 25 a. 8560 b. 856000
118. Which of the following has the largest c. 85600 d. 8560000
perimeter?

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