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Dead Stars is a short story written by Paz Marquez Benitez in 1925, a time where
infidelity was deemed to be romantic in lieu of today's ideologies; that being said, the
story revolves around the concept of romanticism and the responsibility that accompanies
it. The plot depicts the world in the eyes of Alfredo Salazar, a thirty-year-old bachelor, as
he unravels the mysteries of his emotions while maintaining a sense of dignity as a man
What intrigued me when I first read the story was quite specifically the way it was
written, from beginning to end, the entire story was written in third-person thus
surprising me because the books I usually read tell stories in the eyes of a certain
character. In regards to the context of when the book was written, I find it incredibly
fitting that it was written in the early 1900s where stories involving Dons and Doñas
usually come to surface. Even though the story did depict a perfect example of infidelity,
which is often frowned upon these days, I found the story to be enticing.
The characters were in my opinion, straight out of a Romeo and Juliet themed story where
patriarchal views are heavily laid down throughout the entire story. Delving into specifics
however, I thought Alfredo Salazar was portrayed humanely since he was only acting on
his emotions but eventually came around near the end. However, as far as Esperanza and
Julia are concerned I've deduced that they were too dependent on the main protagonist of
the story which isn't surprising given the time it was written on.
As for the plot itself, I wouldn't say that it was as elaborate as Shakespearian but it was
commendable because it showed a more reasonable and logical ending, that of which
Overall, it was an incredible literary piece due to how it didn't just involve plain old
romantic ideologies, but it also involved reasonable responses and a complete disregard for
rash decisions. In conclusion, I could say that Paz Benitez set the standard for classical
Filipino writers back in the day and that the plot, the characters, and the context at the
time it was written surely resonate with each other incredibly well.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region V (Bicol)
Legazpi City Division
LEGAZPI CITY SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL
Bitano, Legazpi City
SUBMITTED BY:
Rosa Maria B. Palencia
ABM 12-Pacioli
SUBMITTED TO:
Ms. Kristine Joy M. Lee
EAPP Teacher