IV.

OBLIGATIONS OF THE VENDOR

For purposes of your departmental exam, kindly
Law and Annotations:
consider the following as your guide to study the Law
on Sales: Article 1495, 1496, 1497, 1498, 1499, 1501, 1502, 1503,
1505, 1522, 1523, 1525, 1526, 1527, 1528 1529, 1530,
1531, 1532, 1534, 1535, 1539, 1542, 1544
I. INTRODUCTION
Law/Article Only:
Law + annotations/explanations:
Article 1504, 1506, 1521, 1524, 1537, 1538, 1540, 1543
Article 1458, 1461, 1464, 1467, 1468, 1469, 1470, 1471,
Note: Focus on the following:
1475, 1476, 1477, 1479, 1480, 1481, 1482, 1483, 1484
1. On Sale or Return vs. Sale on Trial or Approval or
Law only (Do not read the explanations/annotations):
Satisfaction
Article 1459, 1460, 1462, 1463, 1465, 1466, 1472, 1473, 2. Rights and Remedies of Unpaid Seller
1474, 1485, 1486, 1487 3. Sale ny Unit of Measure or Number
4. Sale of Real Estate in Lump Sum
Note: Focus on the following: 5. Double Sale
6. Principle of Nemo Dat Quad Non Habet and
1. Contract of Sale vs. Contract to Sell Exceptions
2. Contract of Sale vs. Conditional Sale 7. Delivery to the carrier is the delivery to the buyer and
3. Empitio Rei Speratae vs. Emptio Spei exceptions
4. Contract for a Piece of Work
8. Trade Terms
5. Contract of Sale vs. Agency
6. Sale vs. Barter
7. Kinds of Delivery SKIP ARTICLE 1507 - 1520
8. Sale by Sample vs. Sale by Description
9. Earnest Money vs. Option Money
10. Recto vs. Maceda Law
V. CONDITIONS AND WARRANTIES
11. Rules as to the loss of the thing (Res Perit Domino).
Law and Annotations:
II. CAPACITY TO BUY OR SELL Article 1545, 1547, 1548, 1554, 1556, 1561, 1562, 1568
Law and Annotations: Law/Article Only:
Article 1490 Article 1549, 1550, 1551, 1553, 1555, 1557, 1558, 1559,
1560, 1563, 1564, 1565, 1566, 1567, 1569, 1571, 1572,
Law/Article Only:
1575, 1576, 1577, 1580
Article 1489, 1491, 1492
Note: Focus on the following:

1. Condition vs. Warranties

III. EFFECTS OF THE CONTRACT WHEN THE THING SOLD
2. Warranty against Eviction
HAS BEEN LOST
3. Warranty against Hidden Defect
Law/Article Only: 4. Kinds of Waiver
5. Merchantable Quality
Article 1493, 1494 6. Caveat Emptor vs. Caveat Venditor
7. Accion Redhibitoria vs. Accion Quanti Minored
8. Sale of Animals
VI. OBLIGATIONS OF THE VENDER Focus on the following:

Law and Annotations: 1. Delivery of credit

2. Sale of hereditary right
Article 1583, 1584, 1590 3. Payment by the debtor
Law/Article Only: 4. Sale of credit under litigation

Article 1582, 1585, 1586, 1587, 1588, 1589, 1591, 1592

“Smart studying is sufficient. Do not read all. Good luck
and may you be able to understand the questions and
VII. ACTIONS FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT OF SALE OF answer them properly.”
GOODS

Law and Annotations:

Article 1595, 1596, 1599

Law/Article Only:

Article 1594, 1597, 1598

Note: Focus on the following:

1. Actions of Vendor and Vendee in case of breach.

VIII. EXTINGUISHMENT OF SALE

Law and Annotations:

Article 1601, 1602, 1606, 1611, 1612, 1613, 1614, 1615,

1617, 1620, 1621

Law/Article Only:

Article 1600, 1603, 1604, 1605, 1607, 1608, 1616, 1618,

1619, 1622, 1623

Note: Focus on the following:

1. Conventional Redemption vs. Legal Redemption

2. Sale with Pacto de Retro vs. Mortgage
3. Equitable Mortgage
4. Preemption vs. Redemption
5. Cases of Legal Redemption

VIII. Assignment of Credits

Law and Annotations:

Article 1624, 1629, 1631, 1634, 1635

Law only:

Article 1625, 1626, 1627, 1628, 1630, 1632, 1633