Professional Documents
Culture Documents
RB Brochure en 02
RB Brochure en 02
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Welcome of the Lead Partner’s
2 Legal Representative 3
Partner City of Magdeburg, Urban Planning Department ........................................................ 14 Although the integrated social urban rehabilitation
programme of the ’Havanna’ housing estate has already
Partner City of Malaga ............................................................................................................. 16 started in 2007, further challenges need to be tackled
by the city government. We have to promote community
Partner Tor Vergata University of Rome .................................................................................. 18 cohesion so that self-healing mechanisms shall start in
addition to external medicine.
Salford City Council ................................................................................................................. 20
It is of key importance to make local residents interested
Partner Municipality of Södertalje ............................................................................................ 22 too: we need to encourage everyone by well-designed
programmes and by setting realistic goals to feel con-
Partner Vilnius City Municipality Government ......................................................................... 24 scious about the physical and mental development of de-
prived living spaces. We have to create platforms, spaces,
opportunities to develop a common language, which is
acceptable and understandable to all of us.
Ágnes Böhönyey
Lead Expert about the RE-Block project
There are ten cities participating in the RE-Block
project. All are located in widely diverse parts of
Europe, yet the ten target housing estates share
very similar problems. Despite great historical
and cultural variation, all ten housing estates Spin off
have evolved to a point where they all need to Social dimension
address multiple physical, social and economic • Multiple level of
projects
issues. The Partners recognized that these is- deprivation
sues are strongly • Cultural/ethnic
interlinked and need diversity
to be tackled in a • Negative attitude
comprehensive way of inhabitants
to lead to sustain-
able solutions.
Re BLOCK
financial capacity of each municipality, especially dations
when they still suffer from the consequences of
the economic crisis. Therefore, the Partners are
going to look for new means of public-private
the URBACT methodology
cooperation to ensure lasting rehabilitation.
Part
• Lead Expert
cip i
TARGET AREA
app
URBACT is a European exchange and learning • Urban Local Support Group
at
ry
o
roa
programme promoting sustainable urban develop- • Steering Committee of local level coordinators
ion
c
ch
bli
ment by enabling cities to work together and to • Peer Review Sessions
rat
/
pu
te
pe
• Knowledge Ambassadors
develop solutions to urban challenges. In the RE- va
Pri
oo
• Transnational Urban Hub c
Block project, a group of qualified experts in the er
• Transnational events Smart urban eh old
relevant fields who are delegated by the Partners, stak
the “Knowledge Ambassadors”, will contribute to governance
the knowledge transfer objective of the project. guideline
They will share their positive experiences with the
partnership and participate in the development
of the first draft of the Local Action Plans for the
urban rehabilitation of the ten target areas.
Apparently, social problems of our Eastern
European partners are similar to ours; therefore
6 we will try to find common answers to these so- 7
cial problems together. As to Western European
partners, we can learn from their experiences
in connection with improving built and natural
environment of housing estates.
INTERVIEWS WITH THE PROJECT PARTNERS How can you contribute to the project? What
kind of concrete good practices can you offer
for the partnership?
What kind of problems/difficulties do you successful either; more active citizens, civil
have to face in your city (target area)? organisations and communities are needed. Firstly, the Béla Kondor Community Centre
The lack of local jobs is partially caused by is the primary cultural centre of the housing
The states of rainwater drainage system and inadequate utilization of local development estate. We believe that its social supporting
district roads are major problems on district areas. and community-building role could be consid-
level, as well as the partial lack of public sewer ered as a good practice. The Centre organizes
supply. The infrastructural supply of the Ha- Urbanisation problems that are common at several cultural and educational programmes
vanna housing estate is adequate, however the housing estates appear exponentially at the with a special focus on children, young people
technical conditions of the housing blocks and Havanna housing estate. Due to residents’ and people with disabilities. 25 civil, communi-
public buildings (community house, schools, density, communities cannot develop; it would ty and cultural organizations are located in the
kindergartens, nurseries, clinics, sports facili- be much easier in a resident-friendly environ- building, providing tangible support in everyday
ties, etc.) need intervention. The engineering ment. issues for local residents.
systems are out of date, buildings are energeti-
cally extremely obsolete due to the state of the What do you expect as result of RE-Block Secondly, the local government has wide ex-
thermal insulation and the doors/windows, the project? What do you expect to learn from perience in public meal service at the Havanna
result of which is high utility costs. As a conse- the European-wide cooperation as a partner estate and in its neighbourhood. We are happy
quence of that, a high number of condominiums of the RE-Block project? What are the main to share the lessons we learnt during the
have debt problems. benefits of the project? operation of this service, so that our partners
can adopt successful models we developed in Contact details:
The rate of unemployed and people with low We would like to provide a more liveable envi- this field.
Budapest XVIII District
level education is relatively high at Havanna, ronment for residents at the Havanna housing Name and position of the contact person:
furthermore, many residents are not aware estate; therefore we are hoping to receive a Furthermore, positive and negative results of Hunyadi István, City Director/Project
of the responsibility that a private property lot of useful information from the partner cities energy efficiency projects can also be con- Coordinator
entails. Additional problems arise from the lack in this cooperation. We would like to study the sidered as good examples: (i) a relatively Address of the organisation:
of well working communities and disinterest. best practices in connection with improving large extension of residential green area, (ii) 1184 Budapest Üllői u. 400.
Residents do not bond to the housing estate; the physical state and environment of hous- resolved long-term parking problems and (iii) Website of the organisation: www.bp18.hu
seldom participate at events organized by civil ing estate, as well as the social environment. creating playgrounds for children and adults E-mail to contact person for the project:
organisations or the local government. On the We believe that we can learn lessons from are all positive initiatives, perhaps good ex- hunyadi@bp18.hu; re_block@bp18.hu
other hand, bottom-up initiatives cannot be everyone. amples to follow.
8 9
What kind of problems/difficulties do you to learn from the European-wide How can you contribute to the project? What and with the help of a branding process
have to face in your city (target area)? cooperation as a partner of the RE-Block kind of concrete good practices can you offer to improve the reputation of the estate;
project? What are the main benefits of for the partnership? • our selection of tools when communicat-
There are 1,400 housing units located at the the project? ing with tenants.
Tossehof Estate. The high-rise buildings of We would like to share
Partner City of Gelsenkirchen
up to 15 storeys were built in the early 1970s. The close international cooperation and learning • our practical experiences in applying inte- Contact details:
The units are owned by 4 housing compa- from good practices will provide us with grated approach covering both the physical
nies, 40 have private owners and 400 units and social dimensions of regeneration; Name and position of the contact person:
are owner-occupied. Since the 1980s many • further ideas how to improve the engage- • successful ways of involving managing Uwe Gerwin, Town Planning Department
middle-class families have moved away and ment of private owners; authorities; Address of the organisation:
Tossehof gradually lost its formerly good • suggestions for communication campaigns • our expertise in mainstreaming, i.e. how Stadt Gelsenkirchen, Referat Stadtplanung,
reputation. The majority of empty flats could making use of new media; to apply the above mentioned integrated 45875 Gelsenkirchen
only be filled with immigrants or families living • recommendations on how to continue with approach in urban regeneration and in city Website of the organisation:
on social welfare. all the projects activities and the imple- administration in general; www.stadterneuerung-gelsenkirchen.de
mentation in general after funding and • our experiences and demonstrate to part- E-mail to contact person for the project:
What do you expect as result of RE- to sustain the achievements in the long ners how the estate was re-invented by uwe.gerwin@gelsenkirchen.de
Block project? What do you expect term. a partial demolition of problematic blocks
Our main expectations are referring to solving
social problems (Roma population) and man-
10 aging public green areas, but we are looking 11
forward to learn lessons on drafting the Local
Action Plan, project implementation in general
as well as how to establish partnerships be-
tween the different key actors of the public and
private sectors.
• the physical degradation of the incentives for investors; Str. Stefan cel Mare si Sfant nr.11, Iasi,
buildings, which are partially in the • the lack of public green areas. Romania
property of the City Hall and partially Website of the organisation:
in the property of individuals; What do you expect as result of RE-Block www.primaria-iasi.ro
• public safety issues; project? What do you expect to learn from Contact person for the project:
• the rate of the elderly is constantly the European-wide cooperation as a partner catalin.bejan@primaria-iasi.ro,
rising and the city does not have the of the RE-Block project? What are the main Phone +40 765 355 190
financial assets to provide appropriate benefits of the project?
12 13
What kind of problems/difficulties do you What do you expect as result of RE-Block REMTH, which focused on social inclusion and
have to face in your city (target area)? project? What do you expect to learn from transformation of a social group with low skills to
Partner Region of East Macedonia and Thrace
Contact details:
a direct connection between the village of Olven- of further shrinking effects for its disadvantaged
stedt with its characteristic detached housing ar- What do you expect as result of RE-Block city areas. Since 2002 Neu Olvenstedt is part of
chitecture and the former district capital. Unfortu- project? What do you expect to learn from the governmental urban development program.
nately this fusion never happened and the social the European-wide cooperation as a partner In approximately 10 years more than 11.000
gap between the old and new residents became of the RE-Block project? What are the main flats were demolished within the program. Even
even bigger. Towards the end of that decade the benefits of the project? though so many residential units disappeared,
district evolved to one of the most modern one in the vacancy rate is still too high.
the German Democratic Republic. Its population The idea of sustainable social, economic and
was about 32.000 until 1989. environmental development is one of the main Although Neu Olvenstedt is the home of many
topics Magdeburg has been working on for the socially unprivileged people due to the favour-
Since the beginning of the 90’s Neu Olvenst- last 10 years. Our expectations from RE-Block able flat-rents, the crime rates in the past years
edt experiences a continuous urban shrinking are mainly based on sharing good experience haven’t been increasing significantly. Today,
process. The demand of living space decreased between the participating project partners. We there are some fully renovated apartments at
dramatically due to low fertility rates, the loss consider this project as a possibility to gather affordable rents in sustainable residential com-
of employment opportunities, the business re- ideas and practices that were already success- plexes, in the direct neighbourhood of the old
location and a growing population in retirement. fully implemented by our partners. Furthermore high-rise blocks. Green areas and parks have
we appreciate the possibility of exchanging been established. An excellent connection to
Furthermore the design and the floor plans of the unconventional solutions on certain problems the public transport and cycling paths make the
high-rise blocks appear to be unsuitable for the connected particularly with the high-rise districts. district interesting for local university students
modern living requirements of the younger people Moreover we see this project as a unique chance and older people.
and families. Numerous citizens left Neu Olvenst- for all participating cities and institutions to im-
edt and moved to the city-centre and the sur- prove the standard of living and the quality of the The position of the district management in Neu
rounding suburbs where they could buy cheaper urban environment. Olvenstedt was integrated successfully. Its main
16 17
What kind of problems/difficulties do regulation and ownership of property, and a • to learn from other cities how to tackle con-
Contact details:
you have to face in your city (target need for improvements in the overall quality of crete issues such as ways to finance ideas
area)? the housing. and proposals and how to better implicate Name and position of the contact person:
citizens in the decision making process. Jon Switters, European Programmes
Currently, unemployment is the main problem What do you expect as result of RE- Consultant
Partner City of Malaga
with an estimated rate of 65%, and youth Block project? What do you expect The RE-Block project will be extremely Address of the organisation:
unemployment reaching 80% in the Palma to learn from the European-wide benefi cial as a dedicated transnational Observatorio de Medio Ambiente Urbano
Palmilla area. This causes various knock- cooperation as a partner of the RE-Block team will be focussing on issues that affect (OMAU) Camino de la Desviación s/n (frente
on effects, with a rise in conflicts between project? What are the main benefits of the most deprived areas of our cities, and al Parque del Morlaco) Málaga 29017, Spain
the different cultures and nationalities that the project? those that need our help most. The process Website of the organisation:
live in the area, due to growing resentment of mutual learning and exchange will be www.omau-malaga.com
over the availability of jobs and subsidies. • to adapt and improve the current action positive for both the cities involved, as well E-mail to contact person for the project:
Another problem in the area is the state of the plan that was developed through the as for other cities in Europe that face similar programaseuropeos14@malaga.eu
housing. There are problems with both the HOGAR project problems.
• No relevant local economies are promoted
in the neighbourhood
18 19
What do you expect as result of RE-Block
project? What do you expect to learn from
the European-wide cooperation as a partner
of the RE-Block project? What are the main
benefits of the project?
Contact details:
What kind of problems/difficulties do you primarily Roma people close to the neighbour-
have to face in your city (target area)? hood. The area presents relevant phenomena of Name and position of the
social exclusion and multiple deprivations: contact persons:
The neighbourhood Tor Sapienza is situated in Dr. Ing. Pietro Elisei, KA and Project
the District VII of Rome. It is a complex but rather • Rundown public spaces: amenities, services Manager; Prof. Maria Prezioso, Scientific
heterogeneous area: there are large industrial and facilities are not well organised Coordinator; Dr. Ing. Angela D’Orazio,
zones with abandoned industrial plots, a con- • Youth unemployment achieves high percent- Assistant Scientific Coordinator
solidated residential area built at the beginning age (more than 35%) Address of the organisation:
of the 20th century and organised along a main • Neighbourhood is isolated from main urban 2 via Columbia, Roma, 00133, Italy
street with shops and restaurants, coffees, all fabric/consolidated urban areas with proper Website of the organisation:
the necessary services and facilities available. services www.uniroma2.it
The target area is a housing estate of high-rise • Immigrants’ families illegally occupying E-mail contact person for the project:
blocks (Viale Giorgo Morandi) with neglected abandoned spaces (transforming them in dr.pietro.elisei@gmail.com
public green areas and an informal settlement of provisional housing)
o Vehicles for co-operative learning and
knowledge sharing that will better include
20 end user experiences and expertise in 21
the planning and delivery of sustainable
solutions in the areas of improving social
cohesion and eco-efficiency retrofits.
social behaviour can also be a problem with some • Improved knowledge and understanding of expertise and links to regional initiatives of of Service - Strategy and Enabling
young and inexperienced tenants. Furthermore, the a range of issues / concepts, which can then similar value: Address of the organisation:
community is at risk of being isolated from nearby be applied to improve social integration, • Community reporting and local media Salford City Council, Salford Civic Centre,
regeneration developments. develop more sustainable communities and generation; Chorley Road, Swinton England, M27 5BY
improve governance, including: • The Timeline project; a research project Website of the organisation:
Central government policies place increasing o A better understanding of what drives with University partners making use of www.salford.gov.uk
emphasis on capitalising on community assets people to get and stay involved; Story Circle and Story Sphere methods E-mail to contact person for the project:
(including local housing providers and welfare o EU participation knowledge and good of co-production in local heritage and oral Sarah.Clayton@salford.gov.uk
networks) to help address multiple deprivations. practice; history programmes;
population. The focus will be on how to create has taken the initiative to create four public pri-
the sustainable physical regeneration of hous- vate joint companies dealing with construction,
22 ing and environment as well as the closer skills training, labour distribution. It is a fairly 23
connection to the “city bowl”, how to create unique “company construction”, linking private
social cohesion by the physical formula, as and public sectors together. Another practice,
one of the keys to success. RE-block will from an ongoing EU project, is the use of variet-
hopefully prove to be a platform of European ies of Dialogue Platforms as means to facilitate
dialogues, experiences, exchanges of know- integration with third country nationals.
how and a multitude of good practices to
duplicate. Contact details:
How can you contribute to the project? What Name and position of the contact persons:
are good practices you can offer for the Anders Bäcklander, Chief City Architect/proj-
partnership? ect manager; Eva Bjurholm, Senior Advisor,
project coordinator
After some years of intensive and coordinated Address of the organisation:
work, the Comprehensive Plan of Södertälje Campusgatan 26, 151 89 Södertälje, Sweden
City was recently approved as the document Website of the organisation:
for the vision of the City´s future. With one eye www.sodertalje.se
on past times and the other eye on the times Email to contact person for the project:
to come, the plan is a sort of guideline to the Anders.Backlander@sodertalje.se
City´s story IRL. Alongside this storytelling for- Eva.Bjurholm@sodertalje.se
mula, in the last few years the City of Södertälje
What kind of challenges do you face in your number of peoples carrying a variety of back-
city (target area)? grounds, cultures, beliefs and values. This is
due, mostly to the continuous refugee immi-
The target area for the local action plan is Forn- gration from the Middle East. The majority of
höjden, more or less a satellite housing district residents/citizens with a foreign background are
Partner Municipality of Södertalje
area to the North East of Södertälje City. It was settled in four of the suburban districts of the city,
built in the early 1970s in the national construc- one of them being our target area: Fornhöjden.
tion program of 1 million flats. There is a great There is a great need for closing the gaps be-
need for updating the standards of the old 70s tween peoples and creating both territorial and
blocks of flats, concerning renewals of exteriors social cohesion to counteract the evil spirals of
and interiors, energy savings et cetera, but also disorder and disparity.
to close the gap between the satellite district and
the urban centre of the city – to put urbanism at What do you expect as result of RE-Block
the forefront. The renovation is a major challenge project? What do you expect to learn and what
in terms of planning and necessary investments. benefits to get from the European-wide coop-
eration as a partner of the RE-Block project?
From being a very homogenous city in the late
1960s, the City of Södertälje, in 40 years time, A safe and pleasant neighbourhood creates
has turned into a very diverse settlement for a good conditions for a healthy and thriving
sibility for the renovation of the buildings – the related to the target area (with particular focus
JESSICA financial instrument is the main tool on the physical and overarching governance
24 for the implementation of this goal. However the dimension): 25
surrounding infrastructure – green spaces, park-
ing lots, premises for the social needs – remains • How to create political and administrative
the responsibility of the Municipality. background - to find sustainable policy solu-
tions and capacities; tools and experienced
The challenge is to improve the environment workforce to develop effective policies.
without State funding. Residential districts are to • What is the most effective complex solution
be upgraded upon development of comprehen- for the multi-dwelling housing renovation
sive renovation projects for a district or its parts, and infrastructure improvement (with the
providing the renewal of its surrounding area, the limited financial support from the city and
system of green spaces within/between the blocks from the government).
and re-think principles of parking lot locations. • How to develop new methods, to create
Overall target is to find the most effective solution PPP cooperation and special financial
to increase thermal resistance of block housing, to incentives for investors, as of today there
improve the quality of life in these areas in terms of is a lack of functioning schemes to attract
developing public spaces, children’s playgrounds, private investors in to urban rehabilitation
sport facilities, security measures and arranging programmes.
additional parking facilities. • How to solve parking problems and find
green spaces at the same time.
What do you expect as result of RE-Block
project? What do you expect to learn and what How can you contribute to the project? What
benefits to get from the European-wide coop- are good practices you can offer for the
eration as a partner of the RE-Block project? partnership?
With the help of all partners in the network we The target area Zirmunai is active in implement-
could find answers to the following questions ing various initiatives for the community:
Contact details:
CONTACT LIST
Mr István Hunyadi Ms Ágnes Böhönyey
Ms Krisztina Ábrahám
www.urbact.eu