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FINANCE EXAM
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
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IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
PRACTICE TEST 1
1) A period of 5 years
3) Minimum 30 days
4) 6 months
5) 3 months
Question 2 What does the individual replacement cost of cost based models for human
substitute who can provide the different set of services as that of the individual
being replaced
2) It refers to the cost that would have to be incurred to replace a group who can
provide the same set of services as that of the individual being replaced
3) It refers to the cost that would have to be incurred to replace a group by substitute
who can provide different set of services as that of the individual being replaced
substitute who can provide the same set of services as that of the individual being
replaced
5) It refers to the cost that would have to be incurred to replace a group by substitute
who can provide the same set of services as that of the individual being replaced
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Usually the time chosen for the budget period is the accounting period of
Answer the organization which usually is drawn for a year.
Explanation
Correct Answer 2 It refers to the cost that would have to be incurred to replace an individual
by substitute who can provide the same set of services as that of the
individual being replaced
Answer
The individual replacement cost of cost based models for human resource
Explanation
accounting refers to the cost that would have to be incurred to replace an
individual by substitute who can provide the same set of services as that of
the individual being replaced.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 3 As per IRDA, an insurance company shall clearly segregate the functions and
operations of : 1. Front office 2. Mid office 3. Back office
1) 1 and 2
2) 2 and 3
3) 1 and 3
4) 1, 2 and 3
Answer As per IRDA mandate, the insurer shall clearly segregate the functions and
Explanation operations of front, mid and back office. This is to ensure proper internal
control of investment functions and operations.
Answer There are two types of tax i.e. Direct Tax & Indirect Tax. However the most
Explanation appropriate definition of tax being levy charged by the Government on a
product, income or activity.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 5 What is the statement called when the 'total figure’ in a statement is equal to
100% of each factor of percentage ?
1) Tallied statement
3) Horizontal statement
Question 6 With respect to accounting process, which of the below options will be
associated with ‘analyzing transactions’ ?
Answer
Explanation Accounting is the process of recording & reporting of financial transactions. Under accounting
process, posting to ledger accounts would be associated with ‘analyzing transactions’.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Both 1 and 2
4) Both 1 and 3
5) All 1, 2 and 3
Question 8 The due date for filing quarterly statements of TDS through Form 24Q for the
quarter ending 30th September is _______ .
1) 31st March
2) 31st December
3) 15th April
4) 15th January
5) 15th October
Question 9 How will this transaction affect the accounting equation - Mr. A borrowed a sum
of Rs 25000 from Mr. B for business purpose ?
Answer Increase in Asset and increase in Liability because the borrowed sum
Explanation increases the assets of the business and at the same time it increases the
liability to the extent of borrowings.
Answer There are three types of accounts i.e. Personal, Real and Nominal accounts.
Explanation Under real account, cash, bank balance and furniture & fixtures are
considered. Hence none of the above except cash is a real account.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 11 Which of the below options show the assets arranged in correct descending
order of liquidity ?
1. The instances of policy lapses are low as premiums are paid by the employer
2. This scheme covers a large number of individuals as a group 3. In this scheme,
the employee reminds the employer for deducting premium from his salary
every month, after which the employer can charge his salary
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Only 3
4) Both 1 and 2
5) All 1, 2 and 3
Answer Explanation Assets can be presented in the balance sheet in the order of
liquidity & in the order of permanence. The descending order of
liquidity would be: Cash in hand, Sundry Debtors, Furniture and
Goodwill. The liquidity refers to the degree of ease with which
they can be converted in to cash.
Answer Explanation Under Salary Saving Scheme (SSS), as the premiums are paid by
employer, chances of policy lapses are low & it covers a large
number of individual as a group. It is incorrect that employee has
to remind the employer for deducting premium from his salary
every month, after which the employer can charge his salary. It
covers a large number of individual as a group.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 13 With respect to 'Actuarial Valuation Liability' for life policies - which of the
following statement(s) is/are correct ?
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Only 3
4) Both 1 and 2
5) Both 2 and 3
Question 14 Following are the important figures for Minta Ltd for the year ended 31 Dec
2017: Opening inventory - Rs 3,00,000 Purchases - Rs 10,00,000 Closing
inventory - Rs 1,00,000 The gross margin is 40%. Calculate the sales revenue for
the year.
1) Rs 2400000
2) Rs 1800000
3) Rs 2000000
4) Rs 2800000
5) Rs 3200000
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Answer Explanation Part I of the accounting principle for preparation of financial statements
regarding actuarial valuation liability for life policies requires that ‘The
estimation of liability against life policies shall be determined by
Appointed Actuary (Chief Actuary) of the insurer. Actuarial valuation is to
be done every year. The premium received is liabilities against policies.
Answer Explanation Cost of goods sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory
= 300000 + 1000000 - 100000 = 1200000
The gross margin is 40% of sales.
So : Sales Less 40% of sales = 1200000 (Cost of goods sold)
Let Sales be X
So (X - 0.4 X) = 1200000
0.6* X = 1200000 (* 1-.04 = 0.6)
X = 1200000 / 0.6 = 20,00,000
Question 15 As per which accounting principle is the depreciation expense charged each year
to the profit and loss account ?
1) Going concern
2) Matching
3) Relevance
4) Completeness
5) Consistenc
Question 16 What will the nominee/legal heir get in case of death of the policy holder of a
unit linked policy when the cover is in full force ?
1) The nominee / legal heir will get the fund value of the unit held in policy holders
unit account as at the date of issuing the liability
2) The nominee / legal heir will get the fund value of the unit held in policy holders
unit account as at the date of booking the liability
3) The nominee / legal heir will get the sum assured under the policy
4) The nominee / legal heir will get the higher of sum assured or the fund value of
the unit held in policy holders unit account as at the date of booking the liability
5) The nominee / legal heir will get the lower of sum assured or fund value of the
unit held in policy holders unit account as at the date of booking the liability
Answer Explanation The matching principle requires that the expenses be recognised
in the year in which revenue is recognised. If the revenue from an
asset is going to be earned over a number of years then its cost
should also be allocated over the same number of years.
Correct Answer 16 The nominee / legal heir will get the higher of sum assured or the
fund value of the unit held in policy holders unit account as at the
date of booking the liability
Answer Explanation Under a unit linked policy, in case of death of the policy holder
when the cover is in full force, the nominee/legal heir shall be
eligible to get higher of sum assured or the fund value of the unit
held in policy holder’s unit account as at the date of booking the
liability.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 17 Which of these errors cannot be highlighted while preparing a Trial Balance ?
1) Posting
2) Casting
3) Commission
5) Transposition
Question 18 Which department helps to determine how much labour is needed to produce
one unit of output ?
1) HR department
2) Production department
3) Sales department
5) Marketing department
Answer Except ‘Commission’, all the above stated errors can be highlighted by
Explanation preparing a trial balance.
An error of Commission occurs when an incorrect value is recorded during
posting. For example, if purchase of goods for Rs. 10,000 is entered as
Rs.1000 in the journal or in the ledger, such error is called errors of
commission.
Answer The time and motion study department helps to determine how much
Explanation labour is needed to produce one unit of output. It’s a part of work expense
and labour budget & contains various other expenses apart from labour
like: Fixed, Variable & Semi-variable expenses.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 19 Everest Finance Ltd. had insured the business of Mr. Peter and got 50% of his
risk insured from ABC Ltd. In this case, ABC Ltd. is _______ .
1) Underwriter
2) Policy holder
3) Reinsurer
5) Insured
Question 20 _______ is an agreement between two or more parties to exchange sets of cash
flows over a period in the future.
1) Arbitrage
2) Hedging
3) SWAPS
4) Future contract
5) Forward contract
Question 21 With respect to sound budgetory system which of the following is a must
requirement -
Question 22 The most apt way to define Asset Liability Management for an organization means to
have sufficient ________ against its ______ .
Answer Explanation Asset liability management (ALM) for an organization means to have
sufficient Long term assets, Long term liabilities. ALM is one of the
most important techniques of life insurers. Their contracts are long
term in nature i.e. they have long term liabilities. They must have
therefore long term assets to pay out its liabilities.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 23 Determine which of the following are the type of benefits received under a Whole
Life Insurance plan -
1) Under a Whole Life Insurance plan, the insurance company makes specified lump
sum payments at specified time intervals during the plan to the life assured
2) Under a Whole Life Insurance plan, the insurance company pays a lump sum amount
on the death of the life assured or on maturity whichever is later during the policy
period
3) Under a Whole Life Insurance plan, the insurance company pays the life assured the
promised sum assured and the accumulated bonuses on the death of the assured
4) Under a Whole Life Insurance plan, the insurance companies return back the
premiums to the life assured at the end of the tenure of the plan along with the
interest
5) Under a Whole Life Insurance plan, the insurance companies pay the life assured the
fund value on the maturity of the plan and the sum assured
Question 24 Given the case of an insurance company, if the company does not disclose any
matters which are not required to be disclosed by the Insurance Act 1938, still
the financial statements of the company shall be treated as not disclosing a true
and fair view of the state of affairs of the company. Share your opinion –
select the most appropriate option.
1) The statement is completely correct
4) If an insurance company does not disclose any matters which are not required to
be disclosed by the Insurance Act 1938, the company shall be imposed with
penalty
5) As per section 129 of the Companies Act 2013, if an insurance company does not
disclose any matters which are not required to be disclosed by the Insurance Act
1938, the financial statements of the company shall not be treated as not
disclosing a true and fair view of the state of affairs
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Correct Answer 23 Under a Whole Life Insurance plan, the insurance company pays a lump sum
amount on the death of the life assured or on maturity whichever is later
during the policy period
Whole life insurance policy which is guaranteed to remain in force for the
Answer
insured's entire lifetime, provided required premiums are paid, or to the
Explanation
maturity date. The insured party normally pays premiums either until
death, till the age of 80 yrs. or 35 annual premiums.
Correct Answer 24 As per section 129 of the Companies Act 2013, if an insurance
company does not disclose any matters which are not required
to be disclosed by the Insurance Act 1938, the financial
statements of the company shall not be treated as not disclosing
a true and fair view of the state of affairs
Question 25 From the options below, the most commonly used financial ratio in the life insurance
industry is - -
1) Interest cover
2) Quick ratio
3) Distribution yield
4) Fixed to worth
Question 26 Which is true with respect to Term life insurance policies - 1. Provides death
benefit equal to the face amount of the policy if the insured dies during the
policy period 2. Provides death protection and varies with interest rates 3.
Provides death protection and savings accumulation
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Only 3
4) Both 1 and 2
5) Both 2 and 3
Correct Answer 25 Cost of postage, telegram and M O commission per in-force policy
Answer Explanation - The financial ratio that is used more often in the life insurance industry is cost of
postage, telegram and M O commission per in-force policy.
Answer Explanation - Term life insurance polices do not have any saving element nor they vary with interest
rates. They provide a lumpsum amount (policy amount) only in case of death during the policy period.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 27 Which if the given formulae computes Net Value Added (NVA) ? (Where S= Sales
Revenue, B = Bought in cost of materials, Dep = Annual Depreciation charges )
1) NVA = S + B + Dep
2) NVA = S - B + Dep
3) NVA = S - B - Dep
4) NVA = S + B
5) NVA = S + B - Dep
Question 28 Which books are used for reconciliation, classification and posting to control
accounts?
2) IBNR book
4) Claims books
Answer Explanation Net Value Added is defined as Gross Value Added less
Deprecation.
Answer Explanation Insurers have to maintain two types of books i.e. Statutory Books
& Subsidiary Books. Under subsidiary book, for reconciliation,
classification and posting to control accounts, Deposit Adjustment
book is used by the insurers.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 29 In ULIPs, where does a growth fund invests majority of its fund in ?
1) Gilt Securities
2) Derivatives
3) Equities
5) Mutual Funds
Question 30 With respect to annuity plans how much is the maximum lump sum amount that
can be withdrawn before the start of regular annuity payments ?
Answer Explanation It is under unit linked pension plan that at the time of maturity, NAV of the
outstanding units are converted in to crops for the purchase of annuity for
payment can be made out of corps. However, 1/3rd of the accumulated fund
can be withdrawn before the start of regular annuity payments.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 31 The amount which is payable at fixed periodic intervals is called ______ .
1) Premature redemptions
2) Survival benefits
3) Annuity payments
4) Maturity claims
Question 32 If a person buys a Single Premium whole life policy, it means he/she ________ .
1) makes a premium payment for a limited number of years and then receives a
pension in post that for whole life
3) pays the entire premium in lump sum when the policy is issued and is covered for
his whole life
4) makes a premium payment for a limited number of years and is then covered for
his whole life
5) makes a premium payment each year for whole life and is then covered for his
whole life
Answer Explanation Claims are policy benefits which are payable as per terms of the policy contract. There
are various mode of payment under life insurance policies & the survival benefit is
payable at fixed periodic intervals under Anticipated Endowment Assurance & Money
Back Policies.
Correct Answer 32 pays the entire premium in lump sum when the policy is issued and is covered for his whole life
Answer Explanation - Whole life insurance plan with limited premium, include single premium insurance.
Under this option, the person pays the entire premium in lump sum when the policy is issued and is covered for
Question 33 The Government charges a levy on a product, income or activity and this is known as
________ .
1) GST
2) VAT
3) Cess
4) Tax
5) Commission
Question 34 State your opinion : The AS15 Employee Benefits does not apply to those retirement
benefits for which the employer’s obligations cannot be reasonably estimated.
1) Yes, agree
2) No, Disagree
Answer Explanation Tax has been defined as a levy charged by the Government on a
product, income or activity.
1) Derivatives
4) Only 3
5) Both 1 and 3
Question 36 At _______ stage in money laundering the money is received from illegal sources,
usually in cash and is introduced into the financial system.
1) Placement
2) Conversion
3) Layering
5) Integration
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Only 3
4) Both 1 and 2
5) Both 2 and 3
Answer Explanation The Production budget is prepared only after the sales budget. It
specifies the quantity needed for the production. The exercise is
done keeping the required units during the budget period. The
most important aspect of this budget is the inventories. There
should not be any excess or shortfall in the inventories.
Question 39 Mr. Singh aged 40, wishes to have an insurance that acts as a savings scheme as
well as gives financial protection to his family against his premature death.
Which plan will you recommend ?
1) Jeevan Anand
2) Endowment policy
Question 40 Which is the best way for a company to meet the foreign exchange requirement for
capital expenditure and revenue expenditure ?
2) Private placement
3) IPO
4) G Sec
Question 41 Which is the financial ratio that is used more often in the life insurance
industry?
1) Fixed to worth
2) Quick ratio
4) Distribution yield
5) Interest cover
Question 42 Which model of human resource accounting capitalizes only training and
development costs which have been incurred and ignores the future expected cost
to be incurred for their maintenance .
1) Flamholtz Model
Answer Explanation Ratios plays an important role in life insurance to help assessing performance, whether
wrong accounting is done & knowing the areas to probe further. Percentage of renewal
commission (individual) to Renewal Premium (individual) should be around 5% & higher
percentage indicates excess provision made in the current year than the previous year.
Answer Explanation Capitalization and historical cost model of human resource accounting capitalizes only
training and development costs incurred and ignores the future expected cost to be
incurred for their maintenance. Generally this is not a favorable model with the industry
since it distorts the value of highly skilled human resources.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 43 Which Option would you generally use if you want to buy an asset ?
1) Arbitrage
2) Short
3) Call
4) Put
5) Hedge
2) Investment, speculation
Answer Explanation A call option is an agreement that gives an investor the right, but not the obligation,
to buy a stock, bond, commodity or other instrument at a specified price within a
specified time period.
Answer Explanation Banks primarily collect deposits through various accounts and deposits & give loans
to individuals & corporates for varied purposes. In addition, banks also sell third
party products like insurance & mutual funds.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 45 The key feature(s) of moneyback policy include - 1. Only death benefits, no cash
benefits 2. There is no loan which can be granted in this policy 3. Loan can be taken
against this policy
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Only 3
4) Both 1 and 2
5) Both 2 and 3
Question 46 What is the document called which describes the terms of the contract of the
insurance ?
1) Memorandum of Understanding
2) Insurance
3) Policy
4) Insurable interest
5) Premium
Answer Explanation The features of the money back policies are that no loan is
granted under the plan as the sum insured is paid in suitable
installments. The lump sum benefits are paid at periodic
installments.
Answer Explanation The document which lays down the terms of the contract of the
insurance is called the policy. It is issued on the basis of proposal
form, premium paid by the proposer which is accepted by the
insurer & has been accepted by the proposer.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
Question 47 The primary aim of Accounting is to - 1. Prepare the P/L account and the Balance
Sheet 2. Prepare Ledger accounts for all transactions 3. Provide financial
information to users of such information
1) Only 1
2) Only 2
3) Only 3
4) Both 1 and 2
5) Both 1 and 3
2) Policy expenses
Question 49 The following budget has been estimated by Company ABC Ltd for an activity
level of 20,000 units - Material Rs 2000 Direct Labour Rs 8500 Fixed expenses
Rs 11000 Given the above facts what would be the total cost for a level of
activity of 30000 units ?
1) Rs. 32250
2) Rs. 26750
3) Rs. 23440
4) Rs. 41980
5) Rs. 37410
Question 50 Among those listed the below, which is a direct expense of unit linked plan ?
1) Management fees
3) Training expenses
4) Receipt stamps
Answer Explanation Expenses of management under ULIP are divided under two
heads i.e. Direct expenses & Indirect expenses. There are
various direct expenses which are paid incurred on unit linked
insurance. One of the direct expenses includes incentive
payment to other marketing officials who help in
procurement of business.
IC 26- LIFE INSURANCE FINANCE
PRACTICE TEST - 1
INSURANCE EXAMS
IC 01 – Principles of Insurance
IC 02 – Practice of Life Insurance
IC 11 – Practice of General Insurance
IC 14 – Regulation of Insurance Business
IC 26 – Life Insurance Finance
IC 27 – Health Insurance
IC 45 – General Insurance Underwriting
IC 46 – General Insurance Accounts
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