APRIL CHAPTER -1 Hydrogen and oxygen are Short Questions / Practical problem CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND releases when an electric run Long Question solve and diagrams EQUATION passing through water. and numerical can Chemical equation, Electrolysis of water. be attempted by the writing of chemical equation, Balancing chemical equation students, Types of Balancing chemical equations, chemical reactions; Types of chemical reactions; viz. viz. Combination Combination reaction, reaction, Decomposition reactions; Decomposition Displacement reaction; reactions, Double displacement reactions; Displacement Oxidation and reduction reaction CHAPTER -2 Human digestive system and Short Questions / To understand the LIFE PROCESSES section of heart Long Question concept of Nutrition What are life processes? in Animals Nutrition – Autotropic Nutrition, Transportation Heteotropic Nutrition Coordination in Plant How do animals obtain their Student can be nutrition? discuss each other Nutrition in Human beings Respiration Transportation : Transportation in Plants Excretion: Excretion in human beings, Excretion in Plants MAY CHAPTER – 3 Preparation of hydrogen Short Questions / General ACID, BASES AND SALTS Focus concave mirror, Long Question Properties of Idea about acids and bases ; position of object, position of Acids, chemical properties of acids and image and size of image Learn uses of Acids, bases viz. Action of metals, metal Preparation of Base, carbonates, metal hydrogen Strength of acids and carbonates, metallic acids ; non- base solution. pH metallic acids and bases. and its importance. Similarities in acids and bases ; Idea of salts, their reaction and acids and bases with family and pH. water. Strength of acids and base Chemicals from solution. pH and its importance. common salts like Idea of salts, their family and pH. sodium hydroxide. Chemicals from common salts like sodium hydroxide, Baking soda and Washing soda; Hydrated salts, Plaster of Paris CHAPTER – 4 Light reflection and Short Questions / relation between LIGHT-REFLECTION AND refraction, spherical mirror, Long Question focal length and REFRACTION concave mirror, convex radius of curvature; Reflection of light, spherical mirror, uses, refraction, mirror formula ; mirrors; image formation; uses of refractive index, spherical magnification. spherical mirrors. Sign conventions lenses Refraction of light, for spherical mirrors; relation refraction through a between focal length and radius of glass slab, refractive curvature; mirror formula ; index, Conditions magnification. Refraction of light, for no refraction. refraction through a glass slab, Spherical lenses, refractive index, Conditions for no image formation, refraction. Spherical lenses, image sign conventions formation, sign conventions, lens formula. Magnification, Power of a lens CHAPTER-5 Reading of volt meter and Numerical To understand the ELECTRICITY ammeter Ohm’s law Problems/ Short concept of Concept of electric charge; electric resistance, potential Questions Resistance, ohm’s current; electric potential and difference, electric current law and electrostatic potential difference; Ohm’s law forces and experimental verification; resistance and its dependence; Ohm’s law and experimental verification ; resistance and its dependence JULY CHAPTER-6 Periodic Classification of Short Questions / Student can be PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF elements, Earlier attempts of Long Question revised classification ELEMENTS element classification, of element of group Early attempts regarding Modern Classification of compound formula classification of elements; like Elements / Modern Periodic Dobereiner’s trials, Newland’s law Table, Dobereiner. Triads, of octaves, Mandeleev’s periodic Newlends’ Law of Octaves, table, its achievements and Mendeleev’s Periodic Table limitations. Viz. Valency, Atomic Size, Metallic and non-metallic properties CHAPTER-7 Magnetic effect of electric Short Questions / Electric Motor ; MAGNETIC EFFECT OF ELECTRIC current, electric motor, Long Question Domestic electric CURRENT magnetic field, field patterns circuits, field Orested Experiment ; Magnetic produced in different shapes patterns produced in field and field lines. Magnetic field by current carrying different shapes by due to a current carrying current- conductor, magnetic field current carrying straight, coil and solenoid. Electric lines, force on a current conductor, magnetic Motor ; Domestic electric circuits carrying conductor, straight field lines, force on a conductor, Fleming’s left current carrying hand rule, Right hand thumb conductor rule, Electromagnetic Induction, Electric generator, Fleming’s right hand rule AUG CHAPTER-8 Control and coordination in Short Questions / Parts of Neuron CONTROL AND COORDINATION Humans, Human nervous Long Question Function of Forebrain Animals – Nervous System. Human system, neuron, sensor Plants hormones Breathing / Respiration Brains, How are these tissues neuron, motor neuron, central Reproductive protected? How does Nervous tissue nervous system, peripheral Digestive system cause action? Hormones in Animals. nervous system, autonomic nervous system nervous system, human brain, Human endbrain system spinal cord, cranial nerves, draw spinal nerves, visceral nerves CHAPTER-9 Reproduction, AsexualShort Questions / Type of HOW TO ORGANISMS Reproduction, Binary Long Question reproductive, REPRODUCE Fission, Sexual Human Do organisms create exact copies Reproduction, Multiple reproduction, of themselves? The importance of Fission, Male Reproductive Reproduce health variation. Modes of reproduction Part, Female Reproductive and sexually used by unicellular organism. Part, Population or Brain transmitted diseases, Fission, Fragmentation, Control Method Modes of Regeneration, Vegetative reproduction used by Propagation, Budding, Spore unicellular organism. Formation. Sexual Reproduction: Fission, Why the sexual mode of Fragmentation, reproduction? Sexual reproduction Regeneration, in flowering plants. Reproduction Vegetative in Human beings. Propagation, Budding, OCT CHAPTER-10 Physical Properties, Short Questions / Metal and non metal, METALS AND NON-METALS Chemical Properties, Long Question student can be Physical properties of metals and non- Extraction and Purification, practically known metals. Chemical properties of metal Concentration of Ores, graphite is solid like action of water, air, acids, salts; Corrosion conductor of heat Reactivity series of metals. Cause of reactivity of metals and non-metals. Properties of Ionic compounds. Occurrence of metals; their extraction, enrichment of ores. Extraction of metals in accordance with activity series; refining of metals. Corrosion of metals and its prevention. CHAPTER-11 Carbon and its compounds, Short Questions / Chemical CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS Single Covalent Bond, Long Question reaction Bonding in carbon, Covalent bond, Double Covalent Bond, Student can be Allotropes of carbon; Versatile Triple Covalent Bond, easily formation nature of carbon; Saturated and Chemical Properties of of precipitate unsaturated hydrocarbons; chains, Carbon, Oxidation Chemical Equations branches and rings; homologous series and its characteristics; nomenclature of Carbon compounds. Chemical properties of carbon compounds viz. combustion; oxidation; addition and substitution reactions. Important carbon compounds like Ethane and Ethanoic acid. Properties of Ethanol and Ethanoic acid. Soaps and Detergents. CHAPTER-12 Human Eye and colourful Short Questions / Human eye and the THE HUMAN EYE AND THE world, Human Eye, Cornea, Long Question colorful word COLOURFUL WORLD Iris, Pupil, Retina, Eye Lens, defected of vision Human eye; power of Optic Nerve, Defects of eye, and their correct accommodation; defects of vision Myopia or near sightedness, refraction of light. and their correction. Glass prism. cones, phenomena occurring Scattering of light Atmospheric refraction-twinkling in nature, dispersion of light, of stars and colour of sun at sunrise atmospheric refraction, and sunset scattering of light
NOV. CHAPTER-13 Heredity, Inherited Traits, Short Questions / HOW DO
HEREDITY AND GENETICS Rules for Inheritance of Long Question ORGANISM Accumulation of variation during Traits, How are traits REPRODUCE, reproduction. Heredity : Inherited expressed, Monohybrid Type of traits, Rules of the inheritance of Cross, Dihybrid Cross reproductive, traits, Mendel’s contributions. Human reproduction, Reproduce health and sexually transmitted diseases CHAPTER-14 Source of Energy, Short Questions / Non-conventional SOURCE OF ENERGY Environmental Long Question source of energy, Various source of energy; Consequences, Conventional Nuclear conventional sources of energy; Sources, Improvements in energy,Conventional improvement in technology for technology, Bio-mass, Sources, using conventional source of characteristics of a good Improvements in energy, Non-conventional source of energy source, non- technology, Bio- energy, Nuclear energy renewable resources, mass, characteristics renewable resources of a good energy source DEC CHAPTER-15 Our Environment Short Questions / Food Chain OUR ENVIRONMENT Addition of waste to Long Question Ecological Pyramids What happens when we add our environment, Ways to Waste Accentuation waste to the Environment? manage garbage produced, in Environment, Ecosystem – What are its types of waste materials, non- ecosystem, components? Food chain and biodegradable wastes, components of Webs. How do our activities effectecosystem, components of ecosystem, biotic the environment? Ozone layer and ecosystem, biotic components how it is getting depleted. components, types of Managing the garbage we produce. ecosystem, abiotic components CHAPTER-16 Management of natural Short Questions / Non-renewable MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL resources, Non-renewable Long Question natural resources, RESOURCES natural resources, need to need to manage our Why do we need to Manage our manage our resources, few resources, few Resources? Forests and Wild life. natural resources, forest and natural resources, Stake holders, Sustainable wildlife, water, coal and forest and wildlife, Management, Dams, Water petroleum, Conservation of water, coal and harvesting. Coal and Petroleum. An forests, rain water harvesting petroleum overview of Natural Resources or watershed management Management