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Flashings

Accessories components

Flashing components made to supplement the complete roof and COLOUR RANGE
wall systems Kingspan, are manufactured from coated galvanized  Standard colours available according to Kingspan colour chart
metal sheets 1,250 mm wide maximum and up to 8,000 mm long  Please contact Kingspan for special colour shades requirements
(the recommended length of flashing components is 6,000 mm).

Roof flashing components


 Ridge components Ridge components
 Expansion joints
 Rooflight flashing
 Roof panel junctions to walls
 Roof panel junctions to panel walls
 Gable flashings
 Parapet flashings
 Gutter flashings

Wall flashing
 Corner and internal corner flashing
 Panel joint strips
 Panel junctions to adjoining buildings Corner flashings Head and Cill
 Cill flashings
 Openings flashing
 Window, door and gate flashing
 Louvers flashings

MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
Source material
Galvanized metal sheet with coating 1,250 mm wide maximum
(fully spread).

Metalsheet thickness
Standard thickness of 0.6 mm is available in standard colours,
other thicknesses are possible according to suppliers production Verge components
technology (0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.75 mm, galvanized metalsheet
1 mm)

Internal surface coating:


 Polyester coating

Exterior surface coating:


 PES / polyester 25
High performance surface coating 25 μm thick with medium
term life.
Samples of non-standard production
 Pvf2 (PVDF)
High performance surface coating 25 μm thick with excellent
colour stability.
 Kingspan Spectrum™
50 μm Polyurethane coated semi gloss finish with a slight
granular effect. It offers an outstanding durability and weather
resistance performance, its superior flexibility enables high
resistance against mechanical damages.

7.1.2
Rainwater
Accessories system

Drainage components characteristics Kingspan Insulated Gutter System – valley and


 Colour corresponding to wall and roof boundary gutters
 Simple and fast assembly It is necessary to design a drainage system to internal drainage in
case of gable and pitch roofs without a parapet. Kingspan offers
 Attractive design
the internal drainage system of level prefabricated insulated valley
 Insulation quality of pre-fabricated insulated rainwater systems is and parapet gutters.
comparable to panels of the same thickness.
 Manufactured according to customer’s requirements
Roof drainage systems
 From galvanized metalsheet 0.6 mm thick, PES / polyester
 Kingspan eaves gutter system (angular) – level
25 μm, Plastisol 200 μm or Skinplate 0.75 mm, 500 μm in
 Eaves gutter system (semi-circular) Kingspan standard shades.
 Kingspan prefabricated thermally insulated gutter system – level  Thermal insulation from IPN or mineral fibre. IPN insulation can
– Valley gutter be 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100, 120 or 160 mm thick, mineral fibre
– Boundary gutter insulation can be 60, 80, 100, 120 or 150 mm thick.
 Standard gutters include standard heads / or with overflow.
External Gutter system
The rainwater drainage off the roof into the sewer system is When designing internal gutter, please keep in mind, that vertical
important part of roof systems. Kingspan offers external gutter drainage system can not cross with horizontal support components
system (angular or semi-circular) for gable and pitch roofs without of roof construction (girders, clamps, purlins, etc.).
a parapet. As the gutters are not self-supporting, it is necessary to adjust the
steel construction for their application or to use hooks.
Level angular external gutters
 Gutter capacity (standard profile) = 11.8 l / s Kingspan recommends electrical heating of gutters.
 Outflow capacity (∅ 100 mm) = 4.7 l / s
 Outflow capacity (∅ 150 mm) = 9.1 l / s
 Maximum outflow span = 15.0 m
Level external gutters Kingspan are manufactured according to
supplier’s abilities from galvanized metalsheet 0.6 mm thick with
single-side coating (PES / polyester 25 μm or Plastisol 200 μm)
6,000 mm long.

All accessories (gutter support, connections, heads, corner


components, downpipes, elbowpipes…) are components of the
system.

System components
 Hanging gutter (gutter connections)
 Downpipe (angular)
 Gutter support
 Outlet
 Downpipe sleeve
 Sill and spout elbow-pipe accessories (rivets, fasteners, caps,
sealant, stub nail)

7.1.3
Corner components,
Steel sheets, steel
Accessories in coils

Pre-formed corner panels Steel sheets


Wall panels TF, AWP, FR, FH, TL and TC allow to use pre-formed Accessories Division delivers metal sheets formed by its own
sandwich panels for corners. Detailed pictures show the way of machinery. Metal sheets are available in wide range according
junction to standard wall and geometry of corners. to metal sheets used for manufacture of Kingspan panels. Metal
sheets length according to customer´s requirements. Maximum
ADVANTAGES recommended length is 6,000 mm. Metal sheet width depends
 Accessory to sandwich panel systems on sheet span and can vary from 1,058 to 1,250 mm. Metal sheet
 Simply assembly thickness range from 0.5 to 0.75 mm.
 Innovative and attractive solution External facing of metal sheet is protected by foil. The metal sheets
 Wide colour range are despatched on wooden palettes.

Steel in coils
 Rewinding is secured on Kingspan equipment
 Delivery of the quantity according to the customer requirement
(maximal weight of one coil is 2 t depending on steel thickness)
 Width of the coil is between 1,058 and 1,250 mm
 Thickness of the steel is between 0.5 and 0.75 mm
 Colour shades of the steel in PES coating available according to
the current standards
 Other coating and colours available according to actual stock
situation
 Coils are powered by protective foil on the exterior side

vertically laid panels

horizontally laid panels

7.1.4
Accessories Tophats

Vertical tophats are used for overlap of the cross joint at horizontally
laid panels.

Max. length: 8 m

Materials
 Zinc coated steel with final surface coating

Steel thickness:
Standard steel thickness 0.6 mm is delivered for Kingspan standard
colour shades

Standard exterior surface coating:


 PES / polyester 25

High performance surface coating 25 μm thick with medium


lifetime
 Kingspan Spectrum™
50 μm Polyurethane coated semi gloss finish with a slight
granular effect. It offers an outstanding durability and weather
resistance performance. Its superior flexibility enables high
resistance against mechanical damages.
 Pvf2 (PVDF)
High performance surface coating 25 μm thick with excellent
colour stability
 Foodsafe
The surface of this 150 μm thick polymer coating is non- catalogue K175a
toxic and resistant to mould, durable and easy to clean. It is
chemically inert and safe for continuous contact with unpacked
food. Steel thickness 0.5 mm.
 Stanless steel
Stainless steel with thickness 0.5 mm.

atypical tophats

7.1.5
Accessories Wall-Lite™

Wall light panel KS1000 WL is a product designed for any buildings


where wall panels Kingspan KS1000 AWP are used. The panel is
made from polycarbonate and it helps to reach optimal thermal
values of the insulated building. The panel is suitable for all types
of buildings except those with high air humidity caused by the
influence of building users or production processes. They are also
not suitable for buildings with low inside temperature.

Application
Wall light panel KS1000 WL can be used for vertical and horizontal
cladding. Maximal span is determined by the static tables
calculation.

Materials
Polycarbonate chamber board, thickness 38 mm. Colour: clear. It
is possible to offer other colour shades according to actual stock
situation.

Construction
 Modular width 1,000 mm
 Weight: 4.7 kg / m2
 Panel joint shape corresponds to the joint of panel KS1000 AWP
 Thickness difference between panel KS1000 AWP and panel
KS1000 WL is solved by aluminium distance profiles
 Distance profiles are available for thicknesses of following panels:
KS1000 AWP 60, 80, 100
 Length: max. 6,000 mm
 Exterior side is provided with UV filter.
 Thermal characterictics - U value = 1.26 W / m2K

Light transmission
Transmission range is 55 % for clear colour. In case of other colour
shade, please contact Accessories department Kingspan.

7.1.6
KS1000 PC,
Accessories KS1000 PC Double Skin

Introduction Product Data


Sustainability is the latest buzzword in not just the construction Available Lengths
industry, but in the wider environment too. Sustainability however Kingspan Polycarb Rooflight panels are available in standard
is far from just being a ‘fad’ it is a way of living and constructing, to lengths from 1.0 to 8.0 m (including overlap).
help preserve the environment in which we live. There are indeed
many ways of acting sustainably, but one of the easiest and cost Dimensions & Weight
efficient ways is to reduce the energy that we use.
PC PC Double Skin
One way of reducing the energy we use is to reduce our reliance Dimension d – core thickness
20 40
on artificial lighting to light our buildings. How though, do you nominal [mm]
reduce the amount of artificial light yet maintain a workable level of Dimension D – overall dimension
55 75
[mm]
lighting? The answer is to incorporate rooflight systems into roof
2
constructions. By allowing more natural light in to a building, the Weight [kg / m ] 3.3 6.1
need for artificial lighting is reduced. U-value [W/m2K] 2.0 1.09

The benefits of using rooflights go further than just reducing our


Performance & Properties
energy consumption; research has shown that increased levels of
daylight can aid health, learning and also increase productivity. Light Transmission
Clear Polycarbonate
The Kingspan Polycarb Rooflight allows natural light to penetrate
 63% light transmission to EN410 (panel KS1000 PC)
in to the building, therefore reducing the need for artificial
lighting. The rooflight system, which is designed for use with the  76% solar transmission to DIN 67507 (panel KS1000 PC)
KS1000 RW system, is made from polycarbonate, a lightweight,
high performance, durable plastic. It has superior UV resistance
and will not discolour over time coupled with a U-value of
2.0 W / m2K in case of KS1000 PC and 1.090 W / m2K in case of
KS1000 PC Double Skin.

Standard
cut back
= 175 m
m

The lower part of the rooflight panel is made with standard overlap
(cutback) 175 mm.

KS1000 PC – application with KS1000 RW

1,000 mm
333 mm 333 mm 333 mm

35 mm
D
d

KS1000 PC Double Skin – application with KS1000 RW


1,000 mm

333 mm 333 mm 333 mm


D
d

7.1.7
Rooflight panels
Accessories HTL

Rooflight is an optimal appliance to enable daylight to the interior of the building. This applies
especially to longspan roofs, where skylights or rooflight panels are the only way to effectively
fulfill requirements of even daylight spread inside the building. Rooflight panels are laid at the roof
surface level. In case of rooflight panels there is no light loss compared to skylights (skylight support,
transversal skylight walls).

Application Fire performance*


A KS1000 HTL – Hybrid Rooflight is a product with GRP top sheet  Grade of fire spreading: without fire spreading
and polycarbonate bottom sheet combination for buildings with  Property of “burning while dropping”: burning while dropping
Kingspan KS1000 RW and KS1000 FF roof panel where thermo
 Fire classification: hard to burn
insulation and designed surface are required.
 (TMI-28 / 2007)
The basic conditions of the installation:
Note!
 Slope of the roof minimum for RW = 6° (10 %); for FF = 8° (14 %)
In case of Roofligths, there are exceptions from the fire resistance
 Standard overlap is 250 mm regulations in the following cases:
 Distance between supports must be determined from the
 In case the internal height of building is min. 3 m
span tables calculation. Please, contact technical department
 In case there are no flammable materials (stored or built in) in the
Kingspan.
following ranges:
Dimensions
– within 1 m range (vertical and horizontal ) of rooflight
 The shape of the GRP top layer is same as the shape of
KS1000 RW or KS1000 FF roof panel. – within 3 m distance from the level of the roof support elements

 Standard length: max. 6,250 mm (including overlap 250 mm) * Fire performance was tested according czech standards. For
more information about european standards please contact your
 Width: 1,000 mm (polycarbonate)
local technical team.

Light transmission
Approximately 55 %

1,000 ± 3 mm
333.3 mm 333.3 mm

d
D

D = d + 35 mm
KS1000 RW/HTL
d U weight
[mm] [W / m2K] [kg]
25 1.639 5.9
32 1.470 6.6

1,000 ± 3 mm
250 mm 250 mm 250 mm

d
D

D = d + 34 mm
KS1000 FF/HTL
d U weight
[mm] [W / m2K] [kg]
25 1.639 5.9
32 1.470 6.6

7.1.8
Aluminium
Accessories programme

Aluminium products, which are very effective and easy for Different dimensions can be produced upon agreement.
installation with faultless functionality, can highlight the originality
 High shape variability
of any building. Primary material used is aluminium sheet with
 No standard shapes
final komaxit coating. This guarantees a high quality and life time
of the parts as well as a colour range according to the request of  Upstands for RW and FF panel
a customer.  Production to individual needs of a customer
 Komaxit coating
Al louvres
The advantages of these products are shape variability and  Finished product, no other completion works
possibility of any colour coating.

Louvers are made for ventilating of buildings, either direct or


connected to a ventilating system.

Technical parameters:
Louvers can be produced upon agreement in dimensions and
shapes according to individual needs of a customer, in max. length
up to 3,000 mm and width up to 1,500 mm.

 High shape variability


 No standard shapes
 Production to individual needs of a customer
 Komaxit coating
 For high-powered operations

Upstands for roof windows


It is possible to produce various dimensions to fit the building, for
Velux and Fenestra roof windows.

Examples of available dimensions:


 78 × 98
 78 × 118
 78 × 140
 78 × 160

Roof upstands
Aluminium Upstands allow trouble free sealing for installation on the
roof. As a final product it does not require any other finishing works.

Optimal usage of Upstands is for RW panels or for flat roofs


(TOP-DEK panels / X-DEK), alternatively according to the needs of
a customer.

Standard technical parameters:


 Width max. 1,000 mm
 Length max. 3,000 mm
 Square max. 2 m2
 Round max. 800 mm

7.1.9
Aluminium
Accessories programme

SUNIZER™ Tubular Skylight


SUNIZER is absolutely unique structural element distinguishing System Benefits
mainly for its utilization purpose and its extremely high efficiency. Its  Brings healthy daylight into the interior.
uniqueness consists in using Fresnel lenses which can affect the  Excellent light multiplication and dispersion thanks to the Fresnel
final parameters very favourably. Fresnel lenses multiply sunbeams lenses
entering the system and then direct them to the desired place.
 Helps to meet the norms for illumination of buildings with
Sunizer is suitable also for low-energy buildings – the closed air daylight.
column combined with the thermal insulation around the tube acts  Easy instalation – perfect installation system into the roofs
as an excellent insulating material. (0 – 30°).
Roof skylights “Sunizer” are suitable for the RW and FF element.  Brings financial savings for saved electrical energy.
They are available in following diameters:  Up to 90% energy saving – during the day
 430 mm
 530 mm
Maximum total length of panel with skylight is 3.000 mm (cut
back + J dimension + 650 mm + I dimension).

The Sunizer is placed in the middle of the panel width.

00 mm)
I (min. 5

650 mm

00 mm)
CB J (min. 3
mm)
(20-300
250 mm
d
H (0-300
mm)

)
530 mm
A (430;

7.1.10
Passage Piping
Accessories Packing

Dektite® Square
Pipe Collar
Suitable for the sealing of metall roofs and pipes.

Benefits:
 Perfect sealing for wall and roof.
 Thermal change in lengths of the pipes will not be disabled.
Fatigue fractures are impossible.

for pipes with ∅ Base Roof Pitch EJOPLAST cartridge EJOT COLORDRIL®
Reference Order Number
[mm] [mm] [°] [ml] Drilling screws pcs.
P23a DFE 0–35 0–35 99 × 99 0–60 80 8
P23b DFE 5–55 5–55 137 × 137 0–35 80 8
P23c DFE 50–70 50–70 178 × 178 0–35 80 12
P23d DFE 5–120 5–120 218 × 218 0–35 80 16
P23e DFE 110–170 110–170 284 × 284 0–35 80 20
P23f DFE 160–220 160–220 365 × 365 0–35 80 28
P23g DFE 160–300 160–300 453 × 453 0–35 310 32
P23h DFE 290–440 290–440 581 × 581 0–35 310 40

Dektite® Retrofit
Pipe Collar
Suitable for the sealing of pipes in bad reachable locations.

Benefits:
 Ideal for the repair of already existing pipesystems .

for pipes with ∅ EJOPLAST cartridge EJOT COLORDRIL®


Reference Order Number Base [mm] Roof Pitch [°]
[mm] [ml] Drilling screws pcs.
P23m RF 801 20–70 ∅ 160 0–40 80 12
P23n RF 802 50–185 ∅ 273 0–40 80 19
P23o RF 803 85–255 ∅ 369 0–40 80 25
P23p RFS 4 235–425 780 × 680 0–400 310 57

7.1.11
Passage Piping
Accessories Packing

Dektite Strip™ Flash


Pipe Collar
Benefits:
 Suitable for the sealing of rounded and rectangular pipe cross
section.
 The edge of the sealing collar is stretchable < 25% (accordion
principle).
 For a height of profile up to 35 mm.

Remark:
 For the installation of rectangular pipes you need to use rivets
and drilling screws. Potentially the pipe needs to be drilled
through.

Silikon W 15 EJOT COLORDRIL®


Reference Type Dimensions
[ml] Drilling screws pcs.
P23r DSFBNGRF 3.1 m × 245 mm 2 × 310 134
P23s DSFEG 10.0 m × 245 mm 5 × 310 410

Dektite® Soaker
Pipe Collar
Suitable for the sealing of pipes with huge openings.

Benefits:
 Ideal positioning because of the huge base.
 Simple and safe installation.
 Sealing of pipes and roofs in one working step. Prevention from
rainwater back pressure.

for pipes with ∅ Base Roof Pitch EJOPLAST cartridge EJOT COLORDRIL®
Reference Order Number
[mm] [mm] [°] [ml] Drilling screws pcs.
P23i DF 602 75–155 410 × 360 0–60 80 30
P23j DF 603 114–254 485 × 460 0–60 80 36
P23k DF 605 254–406 708 × 635 0–60 310 52
P23l DF 606 380–610 1 415 × 905 0–60 310 96

7.1.12
Fastening & Sealing
Accessories Components

Ref. Description
P01 Self-drilling or self-tapping screw with sealing washer, callot and plastic cap – to be determined by the designer (for panel/construction –
crown locations) (see chapter Fixing srews)
P02 Self-drilling or self-tapping screw (with thread under head) with sealing washer, plastic cap – to be determined by the designer (for panel/
construction – crown locations) (see chapter Fixing srews)
P03 Self-drilling screw with groove under the head and sealing washer – to be determined by the designer (for sheet steel/sheet steel)
P04 Self-drilling or self-tapping screw (with thread under head) with sealing washer (plastic cap) – to be determined by the designer (for
panel/construction – valley locations) (see chapter Fixing srews)
P06 Self-drilling or self-tapping screw with countersunk head – to be determined by the designer (for panel/construction)
P07 Single side rivet 4 × 10 AI/E (for sheet steel/sheet steel – inside)
P08 Single side closed rivet 4.8 × 10 AI/E (for sheet steel/sheet steel – outside)
P09 Single side rivet 4.8 × 15.1 AI/E (for sheet steel/construction)
P10 Shank with a nut (2 pieces), sealing washer (2 pieces), callot (2 pieces) and plastic cap (As per eaves gutter specification)
P11 PU self-adhesive sealant tape – 10 × 2 – (10 mm expanded)
(to seal points between flashing components and panel with wave profile)
P12 PE profiled sealing filler „B“ (outside) – specify type of panel
P13 PE profiled sealing filler „A“ (inside) – specify type and thickness of panel
P14 PE self-adhesive sealant tape – 9 × 3 mm (Under flashing components)
P15 PVC self-adhesive sealant tape – 9 × 6 mm (to panel side lap)
P16 PE self-adhesive sealant tape – 20 × 3 mm (for panel overlap and flashing components)
P17 PE self-adhesive sealant tape – 20 × 5 mm (between panel and structure)
P18 PU self-adhesive sealant tape – 20 × 4 – (20 mm expanded) (to seal joints between panel and wall, concrete or dilatation)
P19 PE self-adhesive sealant tape – 30 × 8 mm or 2 pieces of tape – 20 × 5 mm (to seal winder joints)
P20 Butyl self-adhesive sealant tape – 15 × 5 mm or 15 × 6 mm (P20B) (for waterproof and vapor connections)
P21 Butyl self-adhesive sealant tape – 10 × 3 mm (for waterproof and vapor connections)
P22 Nailing screw with dowel – to be determined by the designer (see chapter Fixing srews)
P23 Passage piping packing – to be determined by the designer (see chapter Passage piping)
P24 Concrete anchorage – steel – to be determined by the designer
P25 Self-drilling screw with groove under the head and sealing washer – to be determined by the designer (for sheet/insulation/sheet – with
thickness 6–20 mm)
P26 PE profiled sealing filler (or piece of sealant tape P18) for side lap of panel FH and AWP – specify type of panel
P27 Laplox/Translap stitching screw 9 × 16 – to be determined by the designer (for the connection of roof panel – HTL, PC
and PC Double Skin)
P28 Galvanised self-drilling screw and plate washer – to be determined by the designer (for fixing of the membrane coated metal to panels)
P29 Butyl self-adhesive sealant tape – 4 mm diameter (for waterproof and vapor connections)
P30 Nailing rivet – to be determined by the designer (for concrete, metal, wood, masonry)
P31 Nailing dowel with pre – assembled nail and thread for dismantling – to be determined by designer (for concrete, solid and hollow
masonry, atc.)
P32 Single side rivet TPR with sealing washer (for fixing panels and gutters)
P33 Fab-Lok stainless single side screw (for fixing KS1000 TOP-DEK to cold rolled purlins)
P34 Self-tapping screw with plate – to be determined by the designer (for fixing the plastic spacers profile under the roof panels HTL, PC and
PC Double Skin)
P35 Insulating pipe ARMAFLEX AC – to be determined by the designer (for the expansion joint)
P37 Self-drilling screw with drill washer – to be determined by the designer (for the fixing roof panel TOP-DEK or XM, XB or XG)
P38 Self-tapping or self-drilling screw and plate washer – to be determined by the designer (for the fixing flat roof – panel/construction)
P39 Nailing spike and sealing washer – to be determined by the designer (for the fixing panel/concrete)
P40 PE profiled sealing according to thickness of the AWP panel – to be determined by the designer (under WL panel)
P41 Butyl self-adhesive sealant tape – 22 × 1.5 mm (for waterproof and vapor connections)
Note: Index “p” indicates bigger diameter of sealing washer for applications as below:
 ∅ 19 mm for KS1000 PC or PC Double Skin fixing system
 ∅ 22 mm for KS1000 FR, FH, FA and FF fixing system
 ∅ 29 mm for KS1000 HTL (in position valley)

7.1.13
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15 α 15 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K101 110 110 max. length = 6,000 mm

1
1,000

°
121
varies for RW, FF, TOP-DEK (SR) panels
1
K102 46 indication of roof panel type required
1–1 34 max. length = 1,000 mm
1 21°
cut-out panel profile

α
300 300 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K103a
max. length = 6,000 mm
12 12

30 30
280
α
280
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K103b 60°
max. length = 6,000 mm
15 15

120 120

20 20 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K103c
160 180° − 2α − 8° 160 max. length = 6,000 mm

15 15

235 235
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K103d
max. length = 6,000 mm
180° − 2α − 8°
15 15

15 α
80 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K104 60
max. length = 6,000 mm
15

7.2.14
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

X
X = specify dimension

165°
K105
20 max. length = 6,000 mm
15 20
5

15
60
K106 max. length = 6,000 mm
60
15

90
K107 45 120° max. length = 6,000 mm
15

15 α
25
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K108 d+40 d = specify panel insulation thickness
max. length = 6,000 mm
15

40 15 α
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K109 60 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

80
α 15
α
°+
50
120
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
°
150

K110 d = specify roof panel insulation thickness


d max. length = 6,000 mm

15

7.2.15
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15

45°

K111 200 max. length = 6,000 mm

250
15

15

100
K112 max. length = 6,000 mm

100
15

15
30

20

K113 70 45° max. length = 6,000 mm

70 20 30
15

10

45°

200
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K114
max. length = 6,000 mm

α
250

15

7.2.16
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15

45°

200
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K115
max. length = 6,000 mm

α
250

15

30
d = specify panel insulation thickness
K117 d
max. length = 6,000 mm
30

60°

K118 max. length = 6,000 mm


15 25 25 15
75 75

45°

10
135°

K120 30 max. length = 6,000 mm


15
20 10
5

50
K121 40 40 max. length = 6,000 mm
350 350
15 15

15 15
75 75
K122 40 40 max. length = 6,000 mm

50

7.2.17
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

° 92
K123 65 45 max. length = 6,000 mm
30 63
15 15

15 15
K124 max. length = 6,000 mm
90
°

60
95

D+20
D = specify wall panel thickness
K125 60
max. length = 6,000 mm

65
45°

30
15

35
α

15
°+

α
90

+

90 10
18 35
(89)
160°

K126 see gutter system specification


X

85
10

(84)

175 (173)

A
K127 B B β see gutter system specification
β

15 15

7.2.18
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15

45°

200
K128 max. length = 6,000 mm

120
°
235
35
15

270
−α

10
90
15
160°

α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K129 85 max. length = 6,000 mm
10

50

75

15

D + (X + d) + 55

97
°
°
93

80 90

15
160°

D = specify wall panel thickness


d = specify thickness
K130
0° 85 X = specify value
10
max. length = 6,000 mm
50

75

15

7.2.19
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

270
15

10
90
160°

K131 max. length = 6,000 mm


85 10

50

75

15

25
K132 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
25

80 D = specify wall panel thickness


K133
max. length = 6,000 mm
D + 205
15

67
°
95

D + 20 D = specify wall panel thickness


K134
max. length = 6,000 mm
80

18
30 15

D = specify wall panel thickness


K135 L L = specify height
max. length = 6,000 mm
80

7.2.20
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

∅D

K136 see gutter system specification

15

45°

K137 200 max. length = 6,000 mm

350
15

55

d = specify insulation core thickness


K138 d + 50
max. length = 6,000 mm
15

30
d

α = specify roofslope (° or %)
55
K139 d = specify insulation core thickness
α max. length = 6,000 mm
250
15

50
°
45 120
X
15 X = specify dimension
°
90

K140 β = specify roofslope (° or %)


β
max. length = 6,000 mm
250

15

7.2.21
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

10

45°

K141 200 max. length = 6,000 mm

250
15

200
15

D = specify panel thickness


K142 D + 50 max. length = 6,000 mm

15

100
D = specify wall panel thickness
K143
°
93

max. length = 6,000 mm


45° D + 20
35
15

53
D = specify wall panel thickness
K144 D(d) + 2 d = specify insulation core thickness
15 max. length = 6,000 mm
50

35

20 D D = specify wall panel thickness


K145 45°
40 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

15
K146 15 20 60 max. length = 6,000 mm
50

7.2.22
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15 B = specify dimension (difference of


K147 50 B 15 panels thicknesses)
90 max. length = 6,000 mm

20
15

D = specify wall panel thickness


K148 D + 40
max. length = 6,000 mm
15
90

35
K149 15 30 30 15 max. length = 6,000 mm
40 40

15 15
K150 30 15 15 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
135
° 30
95
°

20 40
K151 max. length = 6,000 mm
45° 50

15

K152 70 max. length = 6,000 mm


50

D = specify wall panel thickness


K153 70
max. length = 6,000 mm
D

15

K154 70 max. length = 6,000 mm


15

7.2.23
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

20 15
20
K155 45° max. length = 6,000 mm
70
15

20 D + 65 D = specify wall panel thickness


K156 45°
30 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

d + 100

D = specify wall panel thickness


K157
max. length = 6,000 mm
°
95

D + 20
45°
40
15

D = specify wall panel thickness


15
K158 20 D + X + 15 X = specify dimension
max. length = 6,000 mm

X D = specify wall panel thickness


15 X = 100 for D ≤ 60
K159 X X = 140 for 60 < D ≤ 100
X = 190 for D > 100
15
max. length = 6,000 mm

25 15
20
°

K160 max. length = 6,000 mm


95

50 45°

15
°
93
n.
mi

15 X = specify dimension
K161 X + 30
45° max. length = 6,000 mm
40
15

7.2.24
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

100
K162 20 max. length = 6,000 mm


9 D = specify wall panel thickness
n.
30
mi

K163 X = specify dimension


45° X − D + 60
35 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

35
K164 15 30 30 15 max. length = 6,000 mm
80 80

15 D = specify wall panel thickness


D+X d = specify insulation thickness
K165
X = specify dimension
15
max. length = 6,000 mm
d + 50

15

K166 100 max. length = 6,000 mm

70
15

15
D = specify roof panel thickness
K167 D − 10
max. length = 6,000 mm
120 15
85

70
°+

α = specify roofslope (° or %)
α

K168
250
max. length = 6,000 mm

15

7.2.25
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15

D = specify roof panel thickness


K169 D(d) + 80 d = specify insulation thickness
max. length = 6,000 mm
15
50

15 15
K170 50 13 20 20 50 max. length = 6,000 mm
°
5 ° 150 135
90

30
°+
α

K171 245 max. length = 6,000 mm

15

15

D = specify roof panel thickness


D+100
K172 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
90

max. length = 6,000 mm


°+
α

15
70

34
°

85 D = specify wall panel thickness


85

°
K173 45° X−D+56 X = specify dimension
35 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

15
50
K174 max. length = 6,000 mm
15
50

max. length = 6,000 mm


X 24 X assembled
K175a 15 26 25 15 X = specify dimension
26 1
Xmin = 35, Xmax = 90
Xstandard = 60

7.2.26
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)
max. length = 6,000 mm
X X assembled
24
K175b 15 26 15 X = specify dimension
15
26 1
Xmin = 35, Xmax = 90
Xstandard = 60
°.3
min

20 D + 53

60
D = specify wall panel thickness
K176
max. length = 6,000 mm
72
45°

30
15

33
35
D = specify wall panel thickness
K178 D
max. length = 6,000 mm
15
55

D + 65 D = specify wall panel thickness


K179
max. length = 6,000 mm
15
90

longer side of flashing


K180 45 crowd in the panel max. length = 6,000 mm
35

15 D = specify wall panel thickness


K181 20 D + 115 max. length = 6,000 mm

34
85
°

56
95

K182 max. length = 6,000 mm


°

45

15
45°

7.2.27
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

90
30
K183 3 items per meter recommended
30
30

150
D = specify wall panel thickness
K184
max. length = 6,000 mm
°
95

D + 30
45°
35
15

35
K185 30 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
15 15
25 25

90°
90 90
K186 30 20 20 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
15 120° 120 15
°

15
30
20

D = specify wall panel thickness


K187 D + 80 max. length = 6,000 mm
15
20 30
D + 80

20 D + 77

D = specify wall panel thickness


K188 40
18 max. length = 6,000 mm

30
15

7.2.28
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

43

D = specify wall panel thickness


K189 D+2
max. length = 6,000 mm
15
100

60 D = specify wall panel thickness


K190
D + 20 max. length = 6,000 mm
20

35
28 28
K191 30 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
30 20 20 30
135 °
° 60 60 135

100
K192 35
15 max. length = 6,000 mm

15 α
50
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K193
max. length = 6,000 mm
100
15

D − 25 D = specify wall panel thickness


K194 15
60
max. length = 6,000 mm

36
85
°

D = specify panel thickness


56 d = specify insulation thickness
95

K195
°

D(d), Y + 33
Y = specify dimension
15
max. length = 6,000 mm
45°

7.2.29
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15

K196 85 max. length = 6,000 mm

d = specify insulation thickness


K197 d + 30
max. length = 6,000 mm
50

100 D = specify wall panel thickness


K198
max. length = 6,000 mm
D + 20
20

15 15 B
B = specify dimension
K199
40 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

50
° 127
127 °
K200 50 50 max. length = 6,000 mm
30 30
15 15

95
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K201
max. length = 6,000 mm
α
240

15

7.2.30
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15

D = specify roof panel thickness


D + 150
K202 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
max. length = 6,000 mm
90
°+
α

15
70

50
45 °
120
d = specify roof panel insulation thickness
K203 15 d max. length = 6,000 mm
50

55
45° D
D = specify wall panel thickness
K204 100
max. length = 6,000 mm

15

90
90

K205 30 3 items per meter recommended

30

90
90

_
30 3 items per meter recommended
K206
α = specify roofslope (° or %)

30

7.2.31
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

D + 165
α

D = specify wall panel thickness


K207 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
120
max. length = 6,000 mm

15

120 120
D = specify wall panel thickness
K208 D − 30 D − 30
90° max. length = 6,000 mm
30 30

70
α
α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K209 65
max. length = 6,000 mm
15

B = specify dimension (D1−D2)


200 D1 = specify thickness of thicker roof
panel
K210 °
120
B

350 D2 = specify thickness of thinner roof


panel
max. length = 6,000 mm

100
D = specify wall panel thickness
°

K211
93

max. length = 6,000 mm


45° D + 55
40
15

47

D = specify wall panel thickness


K212 D + 18
15 max. length = 6,000 mm
30 20
100

7.2.32
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

80


X = specify dimension

9
n.
K213

mi
max. length = 6,000 mm
45° X + 30
35
15

15
K214 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
15

D + X + d + 85

97
°
°
93

80 90

30
160°

D = specify wall panel thickness


60
X = specify dimension
K215 15
° 85 d = specify insulation thickness
1 00
max. length = 6,000 mm

50

75

15

80 112
K216 0°
135
°
max. length = 6,000 mm
10
30 28
15 15

80
α 15

0° +α
50 12 d = specify roof panel insulation thickness
150°

K217 α = specify roofslope (° or %)


max. length = 6,000 mm
d−20

15

7.2.33
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15
D = specify wall panel thickness
D + X + 15 d = specify insulation thickness
K218
135 X = specify dimension
°
15
20 max. length = 6,000 mm
30
d + 50

47

D = specify wall panel thickness


K219 135 D + 18
°
15 max. length = 6,000 mm
30 20
100

15
20 30
60 °
K220 135 max. length = 6,000 mm
60
15

°
D 135 15 D = specify wall panel thickness
K221 20 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
80

60°

K222 15 15 max. length = 6,000 mm


30 20 25 25 20 30
135 60 60 °
° 135
93

15
°

K223 40 max. length = 6,000 mm


40
15

15
93
°

80
K224 max. length = 6,000 mm
40
15

7.2.34
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

15 15
K225 max. length = 6,000 mm
140

20 3093
°

90
K226 max. length = 6,000 mm

11

60
30
15

50
°
93

20
45
K227 max. length = 6,000 mm
60 45°

15

15 15
K228 30 20 20 30 max. length = 6,000 mm
135 40 °
° 135

15 α
60

150 α = specify roofslope (° or %)


K229
max. length = 6,000 mm
45°

20

30 28

7.2.35
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

100

°
95
D = specify wall panel thickness
K230
D + 40 max. length = 6,000 mm
60
20
30
15

100
°
95

D + 40 D = specify wall panel thickness


K231
60 max. length = 6,000 mm

65
45°

30
15

35 15
β

35
15
ε

90
K232 X* see gutter system specification
160°

85 10

175

7.2.36
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

d (mm) A (mm)
80 30
15 100 44
A 120 58
161°

71°
K233 150 72
45
15
d = specify roof panel insulation
25
thickness FF
specify for roof light panel FF/GRP40 right
and left side lap

100
α

α = specify roofslope (° or %)
°+
90

K234 D = specify wall panel thickness

250 + D
max. length = 6,000 mm

15

15 15
110 110 α = specify roofslope (° or %)
K235 α max. length = 6,000 mm

25
specify for roof panel RT
K236 40
max. length = 6,000 mm
25

VIEW-A

110 β = specify angle (° or %)


K237 specify for roof panel RT
max. length = 1,000 mm
β

50
15

7.2.37
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

155

β = specify angle (° or %)
K238
220 max. length = 6,000 mm

15

35
25
β*

35
15
°
110

K239 196 see gutter system specification


90
160
°

β*
59

170

450 21

K240 see gutter system specification


1-1
1
45
30 30
21

15 ° 15
138
88

60

K241 50 max. length = 6,000 mm

7.2.38
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

d (mm) A (mm)
60 20
80 28
5 ° 100 48
10 °
15
A 120 68
80

155°
K242
34
150 98
15
30 d = specify roof panel insulation
thickness RW
specify for roof light panel RW/GRP40
max. length = 6,000 mm

d (mm) A (mm)
60 20
80 30
100 50
A 15
120 70
50°

K243
36

15 150 100
15

30
d = specify roof panel insulation thickness
RW
specify for roof light panel RW/GRP40
max. length = 6,000 mm

150°

40
A
60° 35
D = specify roof panel thickness
B = d + 62 135 15
K244 75 ° A = specify dimension
°
max. length = 6,000 mm
25
35 33
75
°

150°

40
A
35
D = specify roof panel thickness
60° 15
K245 135 A, C = specify dimensions
B = d + 85 °
max. length = 6,000 mm
C 15

30

135
°
45 45
K246 23 20 27 27 20 23 max. length = 6,000 mm
21 21
30

7.2.39
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

135
°
45 29 45
K246a 23 20 27 26 27 20 23 max. length = 6,000 mm
21 21
30

135
°
45 45
K246b 23 20 29 20 23 max. length = 6,000 mm
27 15 27
21 21
30

15

d − 40
d = specify panel insulation thickness
K247
15 max. length = 6,000 mm
30

40 d = specify panel insulation thickness


K248a 15
max. length = 6,000 mm
d − 40

30
K248b 15 max. length = 6,000 mm
150

90
K249 30 30 max. length = 6,000 mm

150°

40
A
60° 15 d = specify panel insulation thickness
K250 B=d+85 d+35 A = specify dimension
max. length = 6,000 mm
15
60
30

1 1-1
for panel KS1000 RW

d+35
d = specify roof panel insulation
K252 thickness RW
1 50 length = 1,000 mm
(total length = 1,015 mm)

7.2.40
Flashing Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

1 1-1 for panel KS1000 FF


d = specify roof panel insulation
K252 d+34 thickness FF
length = 1,000 mm
1 50 (total length = 1,015 mm)

150°

40 d = specify panel insulation thickness


A
60° 15 A = specify dimension
K253
B B = d + 140
max. length = 6,000 mm

15

7.2.41
Pre-fabricated
Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

150 25 ∅7
12 °
99 D = specify wall panel thickness

45

45
Z03 2 items per meter recommended

18
9

D−24 th. 2 (for wall panel AWP)


200
2× hole ∅ 6.5

D = specify wall panel thickness


sheet thickness = 1.5 mm for lengths up
standard th. 1.5 ~10 25 to 3,000 mm
Z04
D−18 sheet thickness = 1 mm for lengths from
3,000 mm to 6,000 mm
(for wall panels TF, FR)

th. 3
Z05 70 D = specify panel thickness
D

D = specify panel thickness


D
standard th. 1.5
sheet thickness = 1.5 mm for lengths up
Z06 70 to 3,000 mm
sheet thickness = 1 mm for lengths from
3,000 mm to 6,000 mm

sheet thickness = 1.5 mm for lengths up


50 to 3,000 mm
Z07 standard th. 1.5 50
sheet thickness = 1 mm for lengths from
3,000 mm to 6,000 mm

th. 3 D−10
Z10 D = specify wall panel thickness
30 30

D = specify wall panel thickness


sheet thickness = 1.5 mm for lengths up
to 3,000 mm
Z11 100
sheet thickness = 1 mm for lengths from
standard th. 1.5 3,000 mm to 6,000 mm
D 20
(for wall panel RW)

7.3.42
Pre-fabricated
Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

Snow fence should be installed according


to manufacturers instructions. Exact
location and quantity of snow fences
must be specified by designer.
333 (250)
Snow fence can be installed on RW or FF
Z12 roof panels. (If required, we can supply for
panel RT.)

For order panel profile (RW or FF) must be


specified.

150 25 ∅6
12
°
99 D = specify wall panel thickness
53

53

Z13 2 items per meter recommended


20
10

D−18 th. 3 (for wall panel FH)


200
2× hole ∅ 6.5

(1,996) (42) (3) Snow fence should be installed according


to manufacturers instructions. Exact
(50)

location and quantity of snow fences


must be specified by designer according
(74)

(100)
(21)

to technical documents.
6 × ’7
Z14 (125) (208)

Material type: aluminium


(3)

Thickness: 3 mm
Unit length: 1,996 mm
(42)

(333.3) (164) Panel type application: RW

150
50 25 25 60°
Z15a benchmark JIG for Evolution panels
2

22

6
8.5

’6.5

200
20 32 32 32 32 32 (20) 7
Z15b JIG for AWP panels
18

24

6 × ’7 2

7.3.43
Pre-fabricated
Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

Louvres are manufactured from coated


galvanised steel sheets. For colour
and coating availability please contact
Kingspan.
A, B, C = specify dimensions
Standard louvre dimensions:
Z08
A = 1,000 mm,
B = 500–3,000 mm,
C = 100 mm,
D = 50 mm.
For production of louvres with non-
standard dimensions (A, B, C) please
consult Kingspan before.
D

D B D

7.3.44
Pre-fabricated
Components
Accessories Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

Louvres are manufactured from coated


galvanised steel sheets. For colour
and coating availability please contact
Kingspan.
A, B, C = specify dimensions
Z09 Standard louvre dimensions:
A = 1,000 mm,
B = 500–3,000 mm,
C = 100 mm.
For production of louvres with non-
standard dimensions (A, B, C) please
consult Kingspan before.
C

7.3.45
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

1× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1000 AWP
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
R11 A + B = module 1,000 mm
A

α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
α be consulted
α

at the asymmetric corners to determine


the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed
B

Vertical curved panel


A

Panel KS1000 AWP
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Cmin = 100 mm
R12
A + B + C = max. module 1,000 mm,
α

R Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed
B

C
B

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1000 AWP
max. length 8,000 mm
R

R13 2 × C + B ≤ 900 mm
B > 300 mm, Cmin = 100 mm
60 ˚ < α < 175 ˚
α

Rmin = D
C

7.4.46
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

le)
du
o
(m
00
1, 0

Vertical curved panel


R

Panel KS1000 AWP
R14 max. length 8,000 mm
60 ˚ < α < 175 ˚
Rmin = D
α

1× bend horizontal corner

Panel KS1000 AWP
A

R15 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm


α
Amax = 1,500 mm, Bmax = 4,500 mm
α = 90°–180°
module 1,000 mm
D

B
A

2× bend horizontal corner


α

Panel KS1000 AWP
R16 Amin, Cmin = 250 mm, Bmin = 500 mm
Amax, Cmax = 1,500 mm, Bmax = 3,000 mm
β
α, β = 90°–180°
B

module 1,000 mm
D

7.4.47
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)
A

2× bend vertical corner


α

Panel KS1000 AWP
R17 Dmax = 100 mm
α, β = 135° standard
β α, β – be consulted
B

A + B + C = max. module 1,000 mm

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1000 AWP
max. length 8,000 mm
R18 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

A + B = max. module 1,000 mm


α α = 90°, Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Horizontal curved panel

Panel KS1000 AWP
max. length L = 7,000 mm
R19
R R = outer radius, Dmax = 120 mm
Rmin = 2,500 mm for D = 40, 60, 80, 100,
120 mm
other sizes consult with the manufacturer
L
D

7.4.48
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

1× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1150 TF
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
R21
A

A + B = max. module 1,150 mm


α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
α

at the asymmetric corners to determine


the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed

Vertical curved panel


A

Panel KS1150 TF
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Cmin = 100 mm
R22
A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
α

R α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap
B

Vertical curved panel


B

Panel KS1150 TF
max. length 8,000 mm
R

R23 B > 300 mm


Cmin = 60 mm
2 × C + B ≤ 950 mm
α

60˚ < α < 175˚


Rmin = D
C

7.4.49
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

le )
du
o
(m
50
1,1

Vertical curved panel


R

Panel KS1150 TF
R24 max. length 8,000 mm
60˚ < α < 175˚
Rmin ≥ D
α

1× bend horizontal corner

Panel KS1150 TF
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

R25 Amax = 1,500 mm


Bmax = 4,500 mm
α

α = 90 ˚–180 ˚
module 1,150 mm
D

B
A

2× bend horizontal corner


α

Panel KS1150 TF
R26 Amin, Cmin = 250 mm, Bmin = 500 mm
Amax, Bmax = 1,500 mm, Bmax = 3,000 mm
β
α, β = 90 ˚–180 ˚
B

module 1,150 mm
D

7.4.50
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
A (all dimensions in milimetres)

2× bend vertical corner


α

Panel KS1150 TF
R27 Dmax = 100 mm
α, β = 135° standard
β α, β – be consulted
B

A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm


D

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1150 TF
max. length 8,000 mm
R28 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

A + B = max. module 1,150 mm


α α = 90°, Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Horizontal curved panel

Panel KS1150 TF
max. length L = 7,000 mm
R29
R R = outer radius, Dmax = 120 mm
Rmin = 2,500 mm for D = 40, 60, 80, 100,
120 mm
other sizes consult with the manufacturer
L
D

7.4.51
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

1× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1150 FR
max. length 6,000 mm
R31 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

α
A + B = max. module 1,150 mm
α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1150 FR
A

max. length 6,000 mm


Amin, Cmin = 60 mm
A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
R32
α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
α

R
Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
at the asymmetric corners to determine
B the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed

Vertical curved panel


B

Panel KS1150 FR
max. length 6,000 mm
R33 R B > 300 mm, Cmin = 100 mm
2 × C + B ≤ 950 mm
60 ˚ < α < 175 ˚
α

Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
C

7.4.52
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

le )
du
o
(m
50

Vertical curved panel


1, 1

Panel KS1150 FR
R

R34 max. length 6,000 mm


60 ˚ < α < 175 ˚
Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
α

1× bend horizontal corner

Panel KS1150 FR
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

R35 Amax = 1,500 mm


α
Bmax = 4,500 mm
α = 90 ˚–180 ˚
module 1,150 mm
D

2× bend horizontal corner


A

Panel KS1150 FR
Amin, Cmin = 250 mm
R36 Bmin = 500 mm
β Amax, Cmax = 1,500 mm
Bmax = 3,000 mm
B

α, β = 90 ˚–180 ˚
D

module 1,150 mm

7.4.53
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
A (all dimensions in milimetres)

2× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1150 FR
R37 Dmax = 100 mm
β α, β = 135° standard
A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
B

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1150 FR
max. length 4,000 mm
R38 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

A + B = max. module 1,150 mm


α

α = 90°, Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Horizontal curved panel

R39 R Panel KS1150 FR


max. length L = 6,000 mm
Rmin = 2,500 mm for D = 80, 100, 120 mm

L
D

7.4.54
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

1× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1000 FH
max. length 6,000 mm
R41 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

α A + B = max. module 1,000 mm


at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed

Vertical curved panel


A

Panel KS1000 FH
max. length 6,000 mm
Amin, Cmin = 60 mm
A + B + C = max. module 1,000 mm
R42
α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
α

R
Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
at the asymmetric corners to determine
B the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed

Vertical curved panel


B

Panel KS1000 FH
max. length 6,000 mm
2 × C + B ≤ 900 mm
R43
R

B > 300 mm
Cmin = 100 mm
60 ˚ < α < 175 ˚
α

Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
C

7.4.55
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

le )
du
o
(m
00

Vertical curved panel


1, 0

Panel KS1000 FH
R

R44 max. length 6,000 mm


60 ˚ < α < 175 ˚
Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
α

1× bend horizontal corner

Panel KS1000 FH
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

R45 Amax = 1,500 mm


α
Bmax = 4,500 mm
α = 90 ˚–180 ˚
module 1,000 mm
D

2× bend horizontal corner


A

Panel KS1000 FH
Amin, Cmin = 250 mm
R46 Bmin = 500 mm
β Amax, Cmax = 1,500 mm
Bmax = 3,000 mm
B

α, β = 90 ˚–180 ˚
D

module 1,000 mm

7.4.56
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)
A

2× bend vertical corner


α

Panel KS1000 FH
R47 Dmax = 100 mm
β α, β = 135° standard
A + B +C = max. module 1,000 mm
B

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1000 FH
max. length 4,000 mm
R48 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

A + B = max. module 1,000 mm


α

α = 90°, Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Horizontal curved panel

Panel KS1000 FH
R49 R
max. length L = 6,000 mm
Rmin = 2,500 mm for D = 80, 100, 120 mm
other sizes consult with the manufacturer
L
D

7.4.57
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

1× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1150 TL
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
R51
A

A + B = max. module 1,150 mm


α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
α

α be consulted
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Vertical curved panel


A

Panel KS1150 TL
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Cmin = 100 mm
R52
A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
α

R α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap
B

Vertical curved panel


B

Panel KS1150 TL
max. length 8,000 mm
R

R53 B > 300 mm


Cmin = 60 mm
2 × C + B ≤ 950 mm
α

60˚ < α < 175˚


Rmin = D
C

7.4.58
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

le )
du
o
(m
50
1,1

Vertical curved panel


R

Panel KS1150 TL
R54 max. length 8,000 mm
60˚ < α < 175˚
Rmin ≥ D
α

1× bend horizontal corner

Panel KS1150 TL
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

R55 Amax = 1,500 mm


Bmax = 4,500 mm
α

α = 90 ˚–180 ˚
module 1,150 mm
D

B
A

2× bend horizontal corner


α

Panel KS1150 TL
R56 Amin, Cmin = 250 mm, Bmin = 500 mm
Amax, Bmax = 1,500 mm, Bmax = 3,000 mm
β
α, β = 90 ˚–180 ˚
B

module 1,150 mm
D

7.4.59
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
A (all dimensions in milimetres)

2× bend vertical corner


α

Panel KS1150 TL
R57 Dmax = 100 mm
α, β = 135° standard
β
A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
B

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1150 TL
max. length 8,000 mm
R58 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

A + B = max. module 1,150 mm


α α = 90°, Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap

Horizontal curved panel

Panel KS1150 TL
max. length L = 7,000 mm
R59
R R = outer radius, Dmax = 120 mm
Rmin = 2,500 mm for D = 40, 60, 80, 100,
120 mm
other sizes consult with the manufacturer
L
D

7.4.60
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

1× bend vertical corner

Panel KS1150 TC
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
R61
A + B = max. module 1,150 mm
A

α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
α

at the asymmetric corners to determine


the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed

Vertical curved panel


A

Panel KS1150 TC
max. length 8,000 mm
Amin, Cmin = 100 mm
R62 A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
α

α = 80 ˚–175 ˚
R
Rmin = D
at the asymmetric corners to determine
the orientation of side lap
profilation to be discussed
B

Vertical curved panel


B

Panel KS1150 TC
max. length 8,000 mm
2 × C + B ≤ 950 mm
R

R63 B > 300 mm


Cmin = 60 mm
60˚ < α < 175˚
α

Rmin = D
Dmax = 120 mm
C

7.4.61
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

le)
du
o
(m
50
1, 1

Vertical curved panel


R

Panel KS1150 TC
R64 max. length 8,000 mm
60˚ < α < 175˚
Rmin ≥ D
max. module 1,150 mm
α

1× bend horizontal corner

Panel KS1150 TC
Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

R65 Amax = 1,500 mm


Bmax = 4,500 mm
α

α = 90 ˚–180 ˚
module 1,150 mm
Dmax = 120 mm
D

2× bend horizontal corner


A

Panel KS1150 TC
Amin, Cmin = 250 mm
R66 Bmin = 500 mm
Amax, Cmax = 1,500 mm
β
Bmax = 3,000 mm
B

α, β = 90 ˚–180 ˚
module 1,150 mm
D

7.4.62
Pre-fabricated Insulated
Accessories Corners Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
A (all dimensions in milimetres)

2× bend vertical corner


α

Panel KS1150 TC
R67 Dmax = 100 mm
α, β = 135° standard
β
A + B + C = max. module 1,150 mm
B

Vertical curved panel

Panel KS1150 TC
max. length 8,000 mm
R68 Amin, Bmin = 250 mm
A

A + B = max. module 1,150 mm


α = 90°, Rmin = D
α

at the asymmetric corners to determine


the orientation of side lap

Horizontal curved panel

Panel KS1150 TC
max. length L = 7,000 mm
R69
R R = outer radius, Dmax = 120 mm
Rmin = 2,500 mm for D = 40, 60, 80, 100,
120 mm
other sizes consult with the manufacturer
L
D

7.4.63
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

08 03
80 (cut back) P P

08 600 mm
P α

127
K

d
20 35 25
Back putty

126
K

13
P

126b
K

126c
K

126d
K
126g
K
max. 2,000 mm

03
P

126e
K

31
P

126g
K
126f
K
X
150

7.5.64
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

panel
RW FF
profile
material material
roofslope α X X
width width
[°] [mm]
3 143 596 144 597
4 146 599 147 600
5 149 602 150 603
6 152 605 153 606
7 155 608 156 609
8 158 611 159 612
9 161 614 162 615
10 165 618 166 619
11 168 621 169 622
Closed Gutter 12 171 624 172 625
13 174 627 175 628
35
14 177 630 178 631
α

15
°+

α
90

+ 15 180 633 181 634



90 10
18 35 16 183 636 184 637
(89)
K126 17 186 639 187 640
160°

18 189 642 190 643


X
19 192 645 193 646
85 20 195 648 197 650
10

(84)
21 199 652 200 653
175 (173) 22 202 655 203 656
23 205 658 206 659
24 209 662 210 663
25 212 665 213 666
26 215 668 216 669
27 219 672 220 673
28 222 675 223 676
29 226 679 227 680
30 229 682 231 684

Notes:
Max. length up to 8,000 mm, recommended length to
6,000 mm.

specify panel profile


X = according to the table
More information on the order form.

7.5.65
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Gutters Punction

89

X = according to the table item K126


K126a
160°

gutter coupling width 50 mm


X

84
10

173

Cage

available for diameters:


K126b ∅100, ∅120, ∅150
(intended for circle K126c)

∅d

Square Gutter Gully

L = specify dimension
L

∅d = B − 2
∅d available B × B dimensions:
K126c
100 × 100, 120 × 120, 150 × 150
available for diameters:
∅100, ∅120, ∅150

Downpipe – four-square

L = specify dimension (max. 6,000 mm)


B = specify dimension
K126d
L

available B × B dimensions:
100 × 100, 120 × 120, 150 × 150

More information on the order form.

7.5.66
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Bounce – four-square

C = specify dimension
B = specify dimension
β

K126e β = specify angle (°)


available B × B dimensions:
100 × 100, 120 × 120, 150 × 150

Drain Elbow – four-square

B = specify dimension
°

K126f
135

available B × B dimensions:
100 × 100, 120 × 120, 150 × 150

Sleeve – four-square
A

B, C = specify dimensions
available B dimensions:
K126g 100, 120, 150
C = 50–100 mm
B

A = 50 mm

B C

More information on the order form.

7.5.67
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Gutter stop

Gutter stop end must be ordered separately.


The gutter stop end can be produced in RIGHT or LEFT option.
(The picture shows RIGHT gutter stop end.)
K126h
For order please specify:
– RIGHT or LEFT option
– type and dimension of gutter

Two-part Elbow – four-square

C = specify dimension
B = specify dimension
β

K126i β = specify angle (°)


available B × B dimensions:
100 × 100, 120 × 120, 150 × 150

panel material
A B β [°]
profile width [mm]
Gutter Hook
RW 35 35 70 132
K127 A FF 24 38 58 130
B B β
β

15 15 production length = 600 mm


specify panel profile
A, B = specify dimensions
More information on the order form.

7.5.68
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Corner Component On special agreement it is possible to produce preformed


roof slope eave gutter-gable corner. For details please consult Kingspan
Technical Services.
90° For order please specify:
α = roofslope (° or %)
K130a K131 type and dimension of gutter K126
K1 dimension of flashing K131
26
colour and coating
50 0 RIGHT or LEFT option
0 30
OUTSIDE or INSIDE option
(The picture is RIGHT OUTSIDE design.)

variable material
roofslope tileslope variable angle
value width
α [°] α1 [°] β [°] ε [°] X [mm] [mm]
12 8 98 108 156 606
13 9 99 109 159 609
14 10 100 110 162 612
15 11 101 111 165 615
16 12 102 112 168 618
17 13 103 113 171 621
18 14 104 114 175 625
19 15 105 115 178 628
20 16 106 116 181 631
35 15 21 17 107 117 184 634
22 18 108 118 187 637
β

35
23 19 109 119 190 640
15 24 20 110 120 193 643
25 21 111 121 196 646
ε

90 26 22 112 122 200 650


K232 X* 27 23 113 123 203 653
160°

28 24 114 124 206 656


29 25 115 125 209 659
85 10

30 26 116 126 213 663
31 27 117 127 216 666
32 28 118 128 220 670
175
33 29 119 129 223 673
34 30 120 130 227 677
35 31 121 131 230 680
36 32 122 132 234 684
37 33 123 133 238 688
38 34 124 134 242 692
39 35 125 135 245 695

α = specify roofslope (° or %)
specify for roof panel RT
*X = according to the table
max. length up to 8,000 mm,
recommended length to 6,000 mm
More information on the order form.

7.5.69
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Angular

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Gutters Punction

α = specify roofslope (° or %)
89
specify for roof panel RT
K232a X−2*
*X = according to the table item K232
160°

gutter coupling width 50 mm

84 10

173

450 21

production length = 450 mm


K240 1-1
1 specify for roof panel RT
45
30 30
21

15 ° 15
138
88

More information on the order form.

7.5.70
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Round

07
P

mm α
08 min. 190
P
30
110

d
K
16
P
107
K
136
K 10
P

01b
Z

136c
K

136d
K
03
P
136g
K
max. 2,000 mm

136f
K

D
03
P

136h
K

136i
K
150

7.6.71
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Round

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Half-round Gutter
∅D = specify diameter
∅D
L = specify length (standard max. 4,000 mm)
available ∅D/girth:
K136 120/280,
160/330,
200/400,
240/500

Gutter Stop End Gutter stop end it is possible ordered separately or factory
applied.
∅D The gutter stop end can be produced in RIGHT or LEFT option.
(The picture shows RIGHT gutter stop end.)
K136a For order please specify:
∅D = diameter
– RIGHT or LEFT option

available ∅D: 120, 160, 200, 240

Round Gutter Gully

∅d = specify diameter
K136b L = specify length
L

available ∅d: 80, 100, 120, 150

∅d

Half-round Conical Basket

∅D

For order please specify:


∅d = specify diameter
∅D = specify diameter
K136c colour and coating
available ∅d & ∅D combinations:
80 & 120, 100 & 160, 120 & 200, 150 & 240
∅d

More information on the order form.

7.6.72
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Round

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Round Two-part Elbow

∅d = specify diameter

30°
K136d C = specify dimension
available ∅d: 80, 100, 120, 150

∅d

Expansion Basket

∅D

∅d = specify diameter
∅D = specify diameter
K136e
available ∅d & ∅D combinations:
80 & 120, 100 & 160, 120 & 200, 150 & 240

∅d

Round Down Pipe

∅d = specify diameter
L = specify dimension
K136f available ∅d:
L

80, 100, 120, 150


Max. production length Lmax = 4,000 mm

∅d

More information on the order form.

7.6.73
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Round

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Round Sleeve

40 ∅d = specify diameter

∅d
available ∅d:
K136g 80, 100, 120, 150
25

external coating:
bar ∅8 mm galvanized + comax
fastener

Round Bounce
150

C
∅d = specify diameter
C = specify dimension
K136h β = specify angle (°)
available ∅d:
β

80, 100, 120, 150

∅d

Round Drain Elbow

∅d

∅d = specify diameter
135

K136i available ∅d:


°

80, 100, 120, 150

More information on the order form.

7.6.74
Eave Rainwater
System Specification –
Accessories Round

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres, – colorcoated side)

Half-round Gutter Hook – Basic

2× hole ∅7
∅D = specify diameter
220

available ∅D:
Z01a ∅D 120, 160, 200, 240
external coating:
galvanized + comax

Flat bar 5×30

Half-round Gutter Hook – Downsloped

2× hole ∅7
∅D = specify diameter
∅D
α B = specify dimension
α = specify angle (° or %)
Z01b available ∅D:
B

120, 160, 200, 240


external coating:
galvanized + comax

Flat bar 5×30

Half-round Gutter Hook – Face

A Flat bar 5×30

∅D = specify diameter
4× hole ∅7 A = specify hook offset (standard 41 mm)
B = specify hook height
B

Z02 available ∅D:


∅D
120, 160, 200, 240
external coating:
galvanized + comax

Flat bar 5×30

More information on the order form.

7.6.75
Pre-fabricated
Insulated Rainwater
Accessories Systems Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

A = 530 F
α
B = 164

°
L01 125
E=

β=
20
0

D
Maximum length of insulated gutters is 6,000 mm
C = 300 including end overlaps.
The production limit for insulated gutters is the
maximum girth of bottom sheet, which is 1,250 mm.
For order please specify:
D A = 415 F  insulation depth D
α  roof slope α
25

 total length of gutter, indicating the overlap size


B = 164

 dimensions β, A, B, C, E (for non-standard


25 °
L02 =1 sections)
0
20

β  type of coating (PES 25 μm, PVC 200 μm,


E=

Skinplate 500 μm) and colour


Assembly process for these surfaces is different.
C = 300 Contact the Technical Department
available D: 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 120
F = D × 1.3 + 80
For insulated gutters it is possible to order
A = 415 F pre-fabricated stop end (with overflow). For stop end
α it is necessary to specify RIGHT or LEFT option.
B = 164

°
L03 125
0

β=
20
E=
D

C = 300

Maximum length of insulated gutters is 6,000 mm


including end overlaps.
The production limit for insulated gutters is the
maximum girth of bottom sheet, which is 1,250 mm.
For order please specify:
F  insulation depth D
A α
D  roof slope α
G = 70
 total length of gutter, indicating the overlap size
 dimensions β, A, B, C, E, G (for non-standard
°
90

L04 90 25 ° sections)
0

°+ =1
20

α β  type of coating (PES 25 μm, PVC 200 μm,


E=

Skinplate 500 μm) and colour.


Assembly process for these surfaces is different.
C = 300 Contact the Technical Department.
available D: 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 120
F = D × 1.3 + 80
For insulated gutters it is possible to order
pre-fabricated stop end (with overflow). For stop end
it is necessary to specify RIGHT or LEFT option.

7.7.76
Pre-fabricated
Insulated Rainwater
Accessories Systems Specification

Profile
Ref. Notes
(all dimensions in milimetres)

A = 530 F
α
B = 164

°
125
L05 β=
E=
20
0

D
Maximum length of insulated gutters is 6,000 mm
C = 300
including end overlaps.
The production limit for insulated gutters is the
maximum girth of bottom sheet, which is 1,250 mm.
D A = 415 F For order please specify:
α  insulation depth D
25

 roof slope α
B = 164

 total length of gutter, indicating the overlap size


25 °  dimensions β, A, B, C, E (for non-standard
L06 β =1
sections)
0
20

 Specify type of coating (PES 25 μm, PVC 200 μm,


E=

Skinplate 500 μm) and colour.


Assembly process for these surfaces is different.
Contact the Technical Department.
C = 300
available D: 80, 100, 120
F = D × 1.3 + 80
For insulated gutters it is possible to order
A = 415 F pre-fabricated stop end (with overflow). For stop end
α it is necessary to specify RIGHT or LEFT option.
B = 164

°
125
L07 β=
0
20
E=
D

C = 300

Maximum length of insulated gutters is 6,000 mm


including end overlaps.
The production limit for insulated gutters is the
maximum girth of bottom sheet, which is 1,250 mm.
F For order please specify:
A α  insulation depth D
G = 70 D  roof slope α
 total length of gutter, indicating the overlap size
°
90

°  dimensions β, A, B, C, E, G (for non-standard


125
B

β=
90

L08 sections)
°+

0
20


α

Specify type of coating (PES 25 μm, PVC 200 μm,


E=

Skinplate 500 μm) and colour.


Assembly process for these surfaces is different.
Contact the Technical Department.
C = 300
available D: 80, 100, 120
F = D × 1.3 + 80
For insulated gutters it is possible to order
pre-fabricated stop end (with overflow). For stop end
it is necessary to specify RIGHT or LEFT option.

7.7.77

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