Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(Diocese of Bacolod)
(Chavez vs Gonzales)
Archdioces of Bacolod
It is conceded that Resolution No. 9615, including the herein assailed provisions,
furthers an important and substantial governmental interest, i.e., ensuring equal
opportunity, time and space among candidates aimed at the holding of free, orderly,
honest, peaceful, and credible elections. It is further conceded that the
governmental interest in imposing the said prohibition is unrelated to the
suppression of free expression. However, Section 7(g) items (5) and (6), in
relation to Section 7(f), of Resolution No. 9615, are not within the
constitutionally delegated power of the COMELEC under Section 4, Article IX-C of
the Constitution. Also, there is absolutely no necessity to restrict the right to
free speech of the owners of PUVs and transport terminals
United Transport Koalisyon v. Commission on Elections
Speech with political consequences isat the core of the freedom of expression and
must be protected by this court
Archdioses of Bacolod
According to U.S. Courts, the three major reasons why broadcast media stands apart
from print media are: (a) the scarcity of the frequencies by which the medium
operates [i.e., airwaves are physically limited while print medium may be
limitless]; (b) its �pervasiveness� as a medium; and (c) its unique accessibility
to children. (Chavez v. Gonzales, 15 February 2008 G.R. No. 168338
NPC vs Comelec
Osmena Vs Comelec
Adiong Vs Comelec
Mutuc vs Comelec
Lanot vs Comelec
Second, not only an important or substantial state interest but even a compelling
one reasonably grounds Resolution No. 9674�s inclusion of subscribers to election
surveys. Thus, regardless of whether an intermediate or strict standard is used,
Resolution No. 9674 passes scrutiny.
ff
It is settled that constitutionally declared principles are a compelling state
interest:
Compelling governmental interest would include constitutionally declared
principles. xxx
[T]he regulation of election surveys effects the constitutional policy, articulated
in Article II, Section 26, and reiterated and affirmed in Article IX-C, Section 4
and Article XIII, Section 26 of the 1987 Constitution, of "guarantee[ing] equal
access to opportunities for public service[.]"
GMA vs COMELEC
the provision is limited in its operation both as to time and scope. It only
disallows the display of a person�s propaganda materials and ads after he has filed
a certificate of candidacy and before the start of the campaign period.
Chavez vs Gonzales.
https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2018/10/29/1864126/senate-criminalize-premature-
campaigning