Chinese Pinyin

Hànyǔ pīnyīn
汉语 拼音

Huánglǎoshī
Teacher:黄老师
 汉语字母歌
Chinese alphabets song
• b p m f 、d t n l 、g k h、 j q x 、z c s r、
• zh ch sh
• aoeiuü yw

• zhè shì hànyǔ zìmǔ gē, rén rén huì chàng rénrénlè
• 这 是 汉语 字母歌， 人人 会 唱 人人乐

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gra6FtycaOw
 1.Simple Vowels
•a jar

•o log

•e bird

•
•i east

•u moon

•ü
•a •i
•o •u
•e •ü

6 Simple Vowels
 2.Initial Consonants
• b(+o) brother bō bà bù

• p(+o) pie pá pò pí

• m(+o) mug mā mù mǐ

• f(+o) far fó fù fǎ
• d(+e) dust dà dú dé

• t(+e) tide tā tè tù

• n(+e) nation nà nǐ nù

• l(+e) learn lā lù lǜ
• g(+e) grill gē gū gá

• k(+e) keg kě kǎ kū

• h(+e) heart hé hǔ hā
• j(+i) jī jū

• q(+i) qī qù

• x(+i) xī xū
• z(+-i) zero zì zá zú

• c(+-i) students cā cí cū

• s(+-i) students sì sā sè
• zh(+-i) zhǐ zhè zhū

• ch(+-i) chī chá chē

• sh(+-i) shí shā shū

• r(+-i) rì rè rù
 3.compound finals

• ai ài mǎi cài

• ei bēi hēi fēi

• ao ǎo lǎo bāo

• ou ōu dōu tóu
• ua wā huā guā

• uo wō huǒ guó

• üe yuè nüè lüè

• iao yào xiǎo qiáo

• iou yóu liù niú

(iu)
• uai wāi huài shuài

• uei wéi shuí zhuī

(ui)
• an àn bān lán

• en èn rén shén

• in yìn xīn jìn

• ün yún
• ian yān liǎn xiàn

• uan wǎn luàn zuǎn

• üan yuán

• uen wén xún zhǔn

(un)
• ang áng máng zhāng

• eng dēng lěng céng

• ing yīng míng tǐng

• ong zhōng hóng tòng

• iang yáng liàng niáng

• uang wǎng huáng zhuāng

• iong yǒng jiǒng xióng

• ueng wēng
 4.The Tones

• ma

• mā má mǎ mà

mother linen horse to scold

 5.Chinese Pinyin Introduction

Syllable = Initial Consonant + final +Tone

mā = m + a +ˉ

Initial Consonants：21

Vowels：36

Tones：4
 Rules of Mark tones
(1)a˃o˃e˃i˃u˃ü
• bā bāo bái xià
• pò pōu
• dé nèi xiè
(2)iu,ui
• liù niú ; duì tuǐ
• (3) j,q,x ü
• jü jū
• qü qù
• xü xǔ
• nǚ lǜ
 练习
Listen and mark the tones
1.bao ben ying

2.pei mou nan

3.huo gui kuai

4.zeng guan dun

5.jue xiu chong

 how to write pinyin ?

1、When “i” is the only vowel and at the

beginning of a syllable
• i -yi in - yin ing - ying

2、When “i” is at the beginning of the syllabe

and has more than one vowel
• ia - ya ie - ye
• iao - yao ian - yan
• iang -yang iong -yong
3、When “u” alone forms a syllable
• u - wu

4、When “u” is at the beginning of the syllabe

and has more than one vowel
• uo - wo uai - wai uei - wei
• uan - wan uen - wen
• uang- wang ueng - weng
 C:

5、When ü is at the beginning of a syllable

• ü - yu
• üe - yue
• üan - yuan
• ün - yun
 pinyin writing

finals Application Finally form

rules

y
i,in,ing +y yi,yin,ying
ia,ie,iao i y ya,ye,yao
ü,üe,üan +y,ü u yu,yue,yuan

w
u +w wu
ua,uo,uai u w wa,wo,wai
 Zìwǒ jièshào
自我 介绍

wǒ shì huáng lǎoshī

我 是 黄 老师
wǒ shì zhōngguó rén
我 是 中 国 人