Professional Documents
Culture Documents
By
ALI ABBASS
Roll NO 01018
PARTICIPANT CGB
LAHORE
January 28,2017
.
Table of contents
CHAPTER NO 1 3
HABIB METRO POLITON BANK 3
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY 3
CHAPTER NO 2 7
HMB PRODUCTS 7
HMB SERVICES 17
CHAPTER NO 3 26
ACCOUNT OPENING 26
TYOES OF ACCOUNTS 26
TYPES OF CUSTOMER 27
CHAPTER NO 4 32
CASH OPERATION 32
CASH MANAGMENT 35
CHAPTER NO 5 36
CLEARING 36
REMITTANCES38
CHAPTER NO 6 41
ATM OPERATION 41
CHAPTER NO 7 42
TRADE OPERATIONS 42
LETTER OF CREDIT 44
CHAPTER NO : 1
HABIB METROPOLITON BANK
name the metropolitan bank. The bank commenced, duly licensed, full scheduled commercial-
banking operations in October 1992.Metropolitan Bank, from October 1992 to September 2006,
remained a highly rated bank and, vide its nationwide 51-branch on-line network, established as
a distinguished provider of trade finance services. On October 26, 2006 Habib Bank AG
Zurich’s Pakistan Operations merged into Metropolitan Bank Limited and the merged entity was
Pakistan economy, HBZ is the principal shareholder of HMB.HMB operates in all major cities of
the country. The Bank ranks within Top 10 in Pakistan with a strong vision to be the most
respected Financial Institution.HMB has its primary focus on retail banking and trade finance
and also offers highly innovative E-Banking solutions and Consumer Banking to its customers.
The Bank’s Islamic Banking Division is fully capable of catering to customers seeking Shariah
compliant products. The HBZ Group is heir to a rich tradition of banking and commerce dating
back to more than 160 years. The group’s flagship and HMB’s principal, HBZ (incorporated
1967) enjoys International ranking of 687 in terms of capital. With Headquarters in Switzerland,
the HBZ Group also operates in Hong Kong, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, Kenya, South
Africa, United Kingdom and North America. The Pakistan Credit Rating Agency (PACRA) has
allotted both long-term and short-term ratings of Habib Metropolitan Bank Limited at “AA+”
(Double Aplus) and “A1+” (A one plus), respectively. These ratings, being the highest amongst
the local sector Private Banks, denote a very low expectation of credit risk emanating from a
1.2 VISSION
1.3 MISSION
The Mission of the Habib metropolitan Bank is to foster a sound economic and financial
environment which promotes the development of its stakeholders and encourages a culture
Low expectation of credit risk emanating. Very strong capacity for timely payment of financial
commitments. The ratings incorporate Habib Metro's association with a diversified and
financially strong international bank - Habib Bank AG Zurich (HBZ).This association helps in
assimilating the parent's best practices into Habib Metro, while fostering control environment
with enhanced level of regulatory oversight. The ratings recognize the bank's healthy financial
profile emanating from a strong equity base, that is supplemented by an adequate flow of
profitability. The bank sustained its dominant position in its niche market self liquidating trade
finance though with higher focus of other banks, the competition is increasing. The bank
characterizes concentration in its deposit as well as loan books. The bank's asset quality is
relatively stressed compared to similar rated banks. However, the accumulation has stalled with
high likelihood of reduction in the overall size of the infection. Nonetheless, strong provision
coverage limits any drag on risk absorption. The rating is dependent on management's ability to
successfully execute its business strategy of diversification in the northern region and growth
while upholding position in its respective niche. Any weakening in asset quality, in turn, putting
pressure on the bank's profitability and risk absorption capacity ,may have negative
1.5 ACHIEVEMENT
HMB is one of the top ten banks in Pakistan.
Muhammad H. Habib
Raza S Habib
Ronaid V.Emerson
Firasat Ali
Audit Committee
Raza S Habib
Kasim Parkeh
Company Secretary
Muhammad Imran
1.7 COMPETATORS
Arif Habib Bank
Bank al Habib
Bank al Falah
CHAPTER NO: 2
Current accounts
Super current account
minimum balance charges applied. Only individual can open these type of accounts. Your basic
banking requirements do not require multiple monthly cheque transactions, then Basic Banking
account may fulfill your day to day banking needs with no minimum balance requirement or
TRANSACTIONAL BENEFITS
No minimum amount requirement for opening the account.
Non-remunerative account.
Two cheque transactions will be allowed free per calendar month. Charge of Rs. 25/- per
FREE SERVICES
Yearly Statements.
It is non remunerative checking account. It provides the over draft facility as per arrangement.
sole proprietor, and corporate person can open these type of account.
TRANSACTIONAL BENEFITS
Cheque Book(s)first cheque book free ,Rs.5 per leaf will be charged if previous month
It is non remunerative checking account. The banks provide the over draft facility on this type of
account as per arrangement. There is no limit on the transaction. Individual, sole proprietor and
corporate person can open these type of accounts. Enjoy unmatched accessibility to funds
Super Current Account, you grow your business while we take care of your banking needs.
TRANSACTIONAL BENEFITS
ELIGIBILITY
Allowed, however the amount of the TDR will be clubbed in calculating the total Credit balance
of the account i.e. 500,000/-
Free Benefits
Free First Cheque book (Subsequent Cheque will be charged as per SOC)
Free ATM Debit Card
Free Web Banking
Free Half/Yearly Account Statement as per SBP requirements.
Saving plus
Privilege 55+
Multiplier
Junior savers
FC saving
FC saving plus
FC junior savers
It is remunerative checking account. Remunerative are those account on which we give the
profit. Offers you the simplest way to save and manage your savings with high rate of return.
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals only
FREE SERVICES
Cheque Book
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals Only
Minimum saving rate will be applied if the amount falls below Average Deposit of Rs. 250,000/-
Profit Payment
FREE SERVICES
Cheque Book
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals (Single or Joint capacity)
Only 1 account per CNIC and cannot maintain any other regular account at Habib Metro
LIFE INSURANCE
Life insurance coverage of Habib Metro Asaan Saving Account as per the below formula
Minimum qualifying average balance is Rs. 15,000/- & maximum sum insured of Rs.
500,000/-
Free Insurance would be equal to the average of 06 monthly balance in case of death
FREE BENEFITS:
Free First Cheque book (Subsequent Cheque will be charged as per SOC)
Free ATM Debit Card(visa debit card charges as per schedule of charges)
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals
PROFIT PAYMENT
In case of joint account, primary account holder will be covered up to 65 years of age.
Maximum Age: 65 years. In case of joint account, 1st person will be covered if under 65
years.
FREE SERVICES
Cheque Book
HABIBMETRO MULTIPLIER ACCOUNT
Enjoy the facility of making transactions while earning profit on daily basis
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals / Companies
FREE BENEFITS
Cheque Book
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals only
CURRENCY TYPE
US Dollar
Pound Sterling
Euro
PROFIT PAYMENT
Monthly Profit Payment on Minimum Balance.
Anniversary Bonus
Upon maintaining a minimum balance of 100,000/- or more in respective currency for the
Taxes & other levies will be applicable as per law/rules from time to time.
FREE SERVICES
Cheque Books
currency notes deposited in FCY accounts. 0.50% if funds remitted locally or abroad
14 days from date of deposit in FCY (charges are not applicable on FC cash
withdrawals.
Izafa Certificate
HABIBMETRO MAHANA SCHEME
Habib Metro Mahana Scheme offers high rate of returns on your fixed deposits with the benefit
of monthly profits.
ELIGIBILITY
This Scheme is open for Individuals
Upon maturity principal will be automatically rolled over at the rate applicable on the
date of maturity.
PREMATURE ENCASHMENT
A premature encashment fee will be levied for premature withdrawal of funds from the
scheme.
The rate of the fee will be 2% of the deposit amount or the amount of profit already paid
ELIGIBILITY
The scheme is open for any:
Individuals
PROFIT PAYMENT
Profit will be paid on Quarterly or Half Yearly basis as per customer’s preference at
Maturity
Upon maturity principal will be automatically rolled over at the rate applicable on
Premature encashment
Premature encashment fee will be levied for premature withdrawal of funds from the
scheme.
The rate of the fee will be 2% of the deposit amount or the amount of profit already paid
ELIGIBILITY
Individuals
2.4 SERVICES
HABIBMETRO HOME REMITTANCE
Home Remittance Division is facilitating overseas Pakistanis under the guidance and patronage
of Pakistan Remittance Initiative (PRI), a joint initiative of State Bank of Pakistan, Ministry of
Overseas Pakistanis and Ministry of Finance. Through this service loved ones, families, friends
Home Remittance Division facilitates instant transfer of money sent by overseas Pakistanis
HABIBMETRO also facilitates Money Gram International who is one of the leading money
transfer companies in the world whereby beneficiaries can receive cash at our bank counters.
HABIBMETRO account holders will have their remittance directly transferred to their accounts
while non-customers can obtain cash instantly from all of our branches or through our
As soon as the remittance is received for our account holders, we credit the funds
instantaneously. Upon availability of mobile number SMS alerts are generated to the
beneficiaries for their convenience.
Beneficiaries can collect their cash payments from any HABIBMETRO & Allied Bank branches
across Pakistan. You can receive your remittances by following a simple three step procedure:
Step 1:
Ask the sender / remitter for the reference number / PIN code.
Step 2:
Visit any HABIBMETRO or Allied Bank branch throughout Pakistan with the given reference
number / PIN code and your original CNIC or Passport
Step 3:
Collect your payment from the counter after completion of formalities. If mobile number has
been provided SMS alerts are generated to the beneficiaries for their facilitation.
If you are maintaining an account with any other bank, funds will be transferred to your
account directly.
HABIBMETRO has partnered with the best known exchange companies and banks in the
following countries:
Canada
Hong Kong
Isle of Man
Kenya
Qatar
Singapore
South Africa
Spain
Switzerland
United Kingdom
HABIBMETRO MONEYGRAM INTERNATIONAL
Money Gram has a global reach through its network of over 334,000 local agents in more than
200 countries and territories, providing customers with convenience and flexibility. Money Gram
is a fast, trusted and secure service to receive money all over the world from your loved ones in a
few minutes.
Visit any of our branches along with the reference number (given to you by remitter) and
Clients. The client can be benefited in the form of efficient liquidity management to increase
their profitability
The department is offering following products for Corporate Clients and F.I.s
Collection of Funds
COLLECTION
Habib Metro Bank offers a wide range of collection products to meet the specific requirements
of the clients like local cheque collections, upcountry cheque collections and cash collections.
With a wide network, customized MIS and multiple channels for delivery of MIS, Habib Metro
MANAGEMENT
Cash Management Department provides Daily MIS containing Received, Cleared, Returned
Instruments and Cash / Funds Transfer reports along with Statement of Account. These MIS
reports are emailed on daily basis to our corporate clients. The Cash Management Service is
highly flexible which out rightly save the time and money through its speedy and accurate
collection mechanism.
ACCOUNT
The Statement of Account showing all cheque and cash collection is sent to corporate client and
F.I.s on daily basis. In addition to the MIS, the client can also access its account via Tele Info and
Now you can access your account without going to the bank, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
absolutely free. Dial 0800-42242 (Habib) / (+9221) 111 142 242 and reach our Customer
Services Representative
Short Statement
Cheque in Clearing
Inquire about the daily accounts related profit rates and currency exchange rates
Lead(s) Generation
WEB BANKING
Access your account from your home or office or anywhere in the world.
Cheque in Clearing
Account statement
FUND TRANSFER
Internal Fund Transfer ( HabibMetro To HabibMetro)
Electricity
Sui Gas
PTCL
Wateen
WiTribe
UFONE
WARID
ZONG
QUBEE DISTRIBUTOR
MOBILINK
SMS BANKING
HabibMetro SMS Banking utilizes SMS channel to conduct various financial as well as non
financial transactions. The simple to use service facilitates HabibMetro customers to conduct
transactions from the location of their convenience. A simple structured SMS will land the
required information on your fingertips. HabibMetro customers do not require a smart phone
to avail this service. A standard mobile phone capable to send SMS is all what HabibMetro
customers need. Using HabibMetro SMS Banking our customers can conduct the following
transactions. Transactions along with their message format are mentioned below for our
customer convenience.
Account holders who subscribe to this facility would receive SMS messages on their
designated mobile phones for all types of transactions that they had requested.
Transaction Inquiries
POS (POINT OF SALE) SERVICES
Now you can withdraw cash from all HMB branches cash counters easily and without
any delay.
Each HabibMetro branch is now equipped with a POS machine available on their Cash
Counters.
Cash can be withdrawn up to Rs. 400,000/- via HMB VISA (ATM / Debit card).
Cash can be withdrawn up to Rs. 250,000/- via HMB ACCESS (ATM / Debit card).
E-STATEMENT
You can get your account statement electronically and avoid use of paper based
statements.
E-statement will be delivered at your designated email address and the same will arrive
transmission.
Just fill up the attached subscription form and visit your branch to avail this free service
HABIBMETRO VISA Debit Cards are available to our valued clients at all
HABIBMETRO branches.
HABIBMETRO Debit Cards are FREE, and available to our valued clients at all
branches.
Secure
Small 20,000
Medium 35,000
Large 60,000
There are following types of accounts which are open in habibmetro politon banks
withdrawal facility without restriction. Bankers in Pakistan do not allow any profit on these
deposits minimum balance usually required and else incidental charges are deducted.
Introduction is usually considered necessary while opening a current account. It can be both
checking and non checking in nature. Checking accounts are those accounts which banks can
computed on either minimum, daily average balance held in accounts and is paid at regular
intervals .zakat is deducted on 1st of ramzan,but exemption can be availed as per zakat and
10 years. Receipt is issued against such deposit. These receipt are non negotiable. If the
customer with draw the money before the maturity, the bank may charge the penalty.
An individual capable to entering in to a contract can open an account for personal and
Salary purpose. It can be opened either singly and jointly. Jointly it can be usually up to four
Persons. Only one account can be opened in any category by a person.ATM cannot issued
Copy of CNIC
Photo Account
Minor account
House wife
Pensioners
PHOTO ACCOUNT
Photo account(individuals with shaky /immature signature including illiterate persons Account
of person signing in raw hand /shaky block letter should be treated as illiterate person account
known as photo account. they should be clearly informed that they cannot issue the cheques in
favor of others persons nor should they hand over their cheques to someone else.
DOCUMENTATIONS
Copy of CNIC
A letter of undertaking to that the person shall not operate the account unless
they personaly come to the branch and put their thumb impression or signature in
Form Dep 36 b
impression or signature in the prances of bank officer .preferably they should be advised to open
a joint account with a person who is literate and not visually impaired. She/he will be required to
personally visit the branch and should always accompanied by any person, who can see, read and
write. No ATM debit card Can be issued to blind, visually impaired, illiterate ,shaky signature
accounts.
DOCUMENTS
3 photograph
Form Dep 36 a
MINOR ACCOUNT
An individual who has not attained the age of 18 years is a minor. So according to law minor is
incompetent to enter in to contract. The law allowed that if a competent person has made a
contract for the benefits of minor, it is valid contact. In order to develop the habit of saving in
minors, allow to open such account in the name of guardian. Title of account clearly indicate
DOCUMENTATION
B form of minor
A guardianship letter is also required when a guardian is appointed by the court of law.
In case CNIC of female does not contain photograph bank mat contain other
Identity documents.
DOCUMENTATION
STAMPS
Signature admitted
Signature verified
Photo account
All cheques
Void
Vested in one person. Title of account should be same as the name of firm. Proprietor has to
declare that he is the sole proprietor of the firm and undertake to inform the bank of any
changes. Signature on specimen signature card and account opening form should be obtained
DOCUMENTATIO
Registration certificate
Visit repot
When two or more than two person do their business jointly it is known as partnership. The
maximum number of partner allowed in any firm is 20.the partnership account should always
be opened in the firm`s name. According to Partnership act 1932 requires every firm should be
registered with the registrar of firms. The banks can open accounts of unregistered firm as well.
But clearly mentioned the fact on the face of account opening form and SS card.The signatures
on AOF and SS card of all the partner should be obtained with firm`s stamp.
DOCUMENTATIONS
Visit report
DOCUMENTATIONS
Articles of association
Certificate of incorporation.
CHAPTER NO: 4
4.1CASH OPERATION
Vault operation
Cash management
manager, customer service manager and CD in charge. Main vault will be operated jointly by
and note it down in the cash movement register. Teller will pass the entry in hplus ``received
from main cash` `then entry will be made in cashier balance book and signed by the teller.
Cash deposit transaction should be done with proper voucher or deposit slip. Before accepting
the deposit the teller should check the account title, account number, current date, amount in
words and figure should match, deposit slip and its carbon copy. Then teller count the cash and
match it with deposit slip. Then post in hplus in the same account. And transaction detail should
Teller should obtain the copy of CNIC if online deposit any amount. Teller should also take the
copy of CNIC if a person deposit in the same branch Rs.500,000 and above. Customer copy of
deposit slip should be handed over to the depositor .bank copy will be retained by the teller. All
posting must be checked by authorized officer for any error. Late cash deposit should not be
received but in exceptional cases it should be received after approval of branch manager.
Cash payments will be made to the customers only through the cheque. Cheque will be
scrutinized for any technical issue .cheque should not be post dated or stale. Amount in words
and figure should be matched. Signature of drawer of cheque should be matched. After
scrutinizing teller should make the payments. After payments of cash, cash paid stamp will be
affixed on the cheque and denomination will be mentioned on the back of cheque. Then
posting will be made in hplus and truncation detail to be printed on the back of cheque. cheque
should be thoroughly scrutinized and recorded in cash payment register. In case of online
withdrawal of any amount, teller will also collect the copy of CNIC. If withdrawal from same or
parent branch of Rs.100,000 or above teller will collect the copy of CNIC. For online withdrawal
of Rs.1,000,000 or above confirmation via email/fax must be obtained from parent branch
Treatment for foreign currency receipt and payments is sane as in PKR. Online transactions are
not allowed except upon prior approval by area head and zonal head. In Islamic banking
branches desks FCY transaction are allowed. In case of any deposit more than USD.10,000 or
equivalent in a single day, customer should present the original receipt acquisition. Separate
Teller transaction detail shall be generated at the day end. physical cash will be tallied with
report and will be made in hplus ``return to main cash``.hand over the physical cash to chief
cashier and enter detail in cashier balance book. After reconciliation daily cash position
statement will be prepared by chief cashier. It should be reconciled with cash memo report
from hplus .After proper checking all the cash and relevant registers must be kept in cash vault
cash feeding branch manages cash requirement and excess cash in a city or town. if branch
need the cash it request the cash feeding branch on prescribed format. Cash will delivered in
special bags and these bags are sealed with security agency seal.shippment receipt is prepared
in triplicate. original and copy of receipt is handed over to the security agency after verification
of their identity. Third copy is retained for record. Then cash debit voucher is posted in hplus by
A non checking bill collection account shall be maintained at branch. At the day end branch
shall transfer the balance to main collection account. During the counter hour utility to be
collected from All customer. For all bills above Rs.5,000 CD in charge will affix( utility bills cash
received ) stamp after recording detail in utility bills register. Entry will pass in h plus. Company
wise scroll report will be generated positively even in case of NIL collection.
100 200 750 1,500 5,000 7,500 15,000 25,000 40,000 Cash
position including national prize bond should remain within overall cash insurance limit. Sale of
national prize bond during shut period is not allowed. Shut period means two month prior to
balance of cash. Branch will not give the non issuable notes to the public but it will surrounded
to the SBP. It will accept the soiled, mutilated notes from general public.
Removes stapes pins from all the packet and banding strip should be put around all the packet.
Branch keep the sufficient stock of coins of Rs.1,2 , 5.Stamping of re-issuable/soiled on the
Receipt register
Payment register
Teller machine
Token machine
4.15 STAMPS
Cash received Cash paid Signature verified Bills received Sorted Unsorted soiled defective.
CHAPTER NO 5
5.1CLEARING
There are two types of clearing
1. Inward clearing
2. Outward clearing
others banks now presented to us through NIFT.Inward clearing uploaded by main branch.
scrutinized and check the balance of respective account. Amount in words and figure match,
signature and stamps. If cheque is in order it should be processed in hplus.Delete the cheques
which are to returned on technical grounds. Generate return memo; detail to be entered in cheque
return register inward. Cheque with cheque return memo with complete reason like balance
insufficient, drawer signature required etc handed over to the NIFT representative.
banks and deposited by our customer with us. It should be intercity and normal. In outward
clearing cheques should be collected and scrutinized. After scrutinization the cheque it should
INPUT in the Hplus using outward clearing and deposit the cheque. At the day end all the
instruments are dispatched to NIFT with total balance,number of instruments, bank/branch name
Crossing stamp
Clearing stamp
Mutilated confirmed
Cutting confirmed
Posted
NIFT are termed as bills for collection. These bills cannot presented in local and intercity
clearing. Cheque received from customer and scrutinized. Affix the crossing stamp,OBC stamp
along with bank discharge stamp. Schedule prepared and entered in OBC register. Then cheque
STAMPS
Crossing stamp
OBC stamp
5.6 REMITTANCES
Remittances includes the following
Pay order
Demand draft
Transfer
Pay order is issued at the request of the customer, which is used for the payments of within a city. In
Remittance Application Form mention the detail of beneficiary, account holder, purpose of the
instruments etc. On form at the last for bank use only part mention the column of pay order #,
reference (voucher #) signature verified or if customer is non filler of tax return then deduct the
commission / charges that is 0.60% of amount. But pay order is made by free. For other
branches customer pay order is made but for online must verify the signature. If amount is 1
Million or above then required approval from specified branch. In HMB light blue copy used for
pay order. Pay order has divided in three copies, first for the beneficiary second is customer
copy and third is bank copy that is attach with remittance application form. For more than 1
Million or above required the CBC confirmation and mention the back of the cheque about the
person who confirms the CBC and note down the time. For more than 3 millions amount of pay
order required three authorization on remittance application form in which one is Attorney A
for that cancellation required special permission. For the enterprises or business required the company
stamp and signature. If signature and stamp is not made then required special approval from the head
office. For that signed on cancellation form and also attach the Indemnity – cum – Guarantee on govt.
stamp paper that worth is Rs.100/-. In Indemnity form required the 2 grantors signatures that are the
account holder of HMB. On pay order face crossing and on back transfer & endorsement stamps made.
made on company letter head. Also ask customer for issuance of duplication request of pay order. When
pay order is lost then customer go to police station and submit the FIR and take the copy of FIR for lost
of pay order. When stop payment request, issuance of duplication of pay order and FIR copy is take then
all documents sent to head office and head office issue a circular about that instrument for stop
payment and also take approval from Area Head for issuance of duplication. Normally 3 to 4 days are
beneficiary of Demand Draft fill the Remittance Application Form. Demand Draft is used for the out of
city payments. On form at the last for bank use only part mention the column of Demand Draft #,
reference (voucher #) signature verified or if customer is non filler of tax return then deduct the
commission / charges that is 0.60% of amount. But demand draft is not a free, bank take charges for
that. Charges are Rs.100/- plus Rs. 16/- as Punjab sales tax charges. For other branches customer pay
order is made but for online must verify the signature. If amount is 1 Million or above then required
approval from specified branch. In HMB light green copy for demand draft. That is also divided in three
copies but in which first copy is for beneficiary and advice to drawee & bank copy is attach with the
remittance form. For more than 1 Million or above required the CBC confirmation and mention the back
of the cheque about the person who confirms the CBC and note down the time. For more than 3
millions amount of Demand Draft required three authorization on remittance application form
in which one is Attorney A person signed (that are normally CSM/Operation manager/ Branch
Manager).
If Demand Draft is made for the second person or for business name then that instrument is
cancelled. But for that cancellation required special permission. For the enterprises or business
required the company stamp and signature. If signature and stamp is not made then required
special approval from the head office. For that signed on cancellation form and also attach the
Indemnity – cum – Guarantee on govt. stamp paper that worth is Rs.100/-. In Indemnity form
required the 2 grantors signatures that are the account holder of HMB. On Demand Draft
If Demand Draft is lost then first required the request of stop payment of that instrument. That
request is made on company letter head. Also ask customer for issuance of duplication request
of demand draft. When demand draft is lost then customer go to police station and submit the
FIR and take the copy of FIR for lost of demand draft. When stop payment request, issuance of
duplication of demand draft and FIR copy is take then all documents sent to head office and
head office issue a circular about that instrument for stop payment and also take approval from
Area Head for issuance of duplication. Normally 3 to 4 days are required for issuance of
CHAPTER NO 6
ATM OPERATION
ATM operation contain how to maintain the cash of the ATM machine. There are the following
There are the three plates inside the ATM machine that are properly working for the cash
management.
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Before the types 1 plate there is the plate of rejected notes. ATM shows the quantity of the
rejected notes. Rejected notes are those notes which are due to the system link down, customer
received the receipt but not received the amount. All these notes are collected on that plate.
There is taken the print from ATM how much amount is remaining in the ATM machine then
For filing the amount into the plates it must be focused that the filling amount is according to the
plates types
CHAPTER NO 7
7.1 TRADE OPERATIONS
Trade finance relates to the process of financing certain activities related to commerce and
international trade. Trade finance includes such activities as lending, issuing letters of credit,
factoring, export credit and insurance. Companies involved with trade finance include importers
and exporters, banks and financiers, insurers and export credit other service providers.
Who are other sellers of the same product in local & international market.
Pricing.
Terms of settlement.
Pricing.
Terms of settlement.
Advance Payment
Consignment Basis
Letter of Credit
Fund Based
Letter of Credit
Letter of Guarantee
Acceptance
to negotiating bank if documents drawn are strictly as per Letter of Credit complying with all
Letter of credit is the most important segment of the non-fund business of the bank. It is also
known as the documentary credit. Letter of credit is the means by which the majority of
international transactions occur. This is a letter written to the seller, signed by the buyer’s bank.
7.8 DUOCUMENST
Application form
Branch covering
Performa invoice
Insurance documents
Meet all the terms & conditions set out in the Letter of Credit.
7.10 BENEFITS OF LC TO BUYER
REF RENCES