No Judul Data Base Metode Hasil Criteria

1 Influence of gum- CINAHL RCT 75 pasien 2 kelompok (38 gum) dan

chewing on (37 no gum), 3 kali sehari selama
postoperative bowel 15 menit.
activity after Grup dengan gum lebih cepat flatus
laparoscopic surgery dan defekasi. Ada perbedaan
for gastric namun tidak signifikan
cancer
2 Multicentre Scopus 1 RCT Pasien 18th abdominal surgery di 12
randomized clinical RS. SOP RS di bandingkan dengan
trial of the effect of pemberian gum.
chewing 1000px tiap grup.
gum after abdominal 3 kali sehari selama 30 menit
surgery Dengan gum px lebih cepat flatus
dan defekasi namun tidak
mempengaruhi LOS
3 The Usage of Chewing Scopus 2 RCT 60 pasien AIS
Gum in Posterior
Spinal Fusion Surgery
for Adolescent
Idiopathic
Scoliosis: A
Randomized
Controlled Trial
4 The Use of Chewing Scopus 3 RCT 83 pasien. Exclude digestive
Gum Postoperatively disease atau surgery
in Pediatric Scoliosis 5 kali sehari 20-30 menit post op
Patients Facilitates an day 1
Earlier Return to Chewing gum lebih aman dan lebih
Normal Bowel cepat mengembalikan fungsi bowel
Function
5 Effects of chewing Scopus 4 RCT
gum against
postoperative ileus
after
pancreaticoduodenecto
my - A randomized
controlled trial
6 Usefulness of Gum Scopus 5 RCT 64 pasien
Chewing to Decrease Flatus 48jam post op pad 30 pasien
Postoperative Ileus in dengan gum dan tanpa gum 20
Colorectal pasien saja.
Surgery with Primary Mempercepat pemberian makan
Anastomosis: A dan memotong lama MRS.
Randomized Ada perbedaan signifikan, chewing
 Controlled Trial gum lebih aman, murah, tidak ada
efek samping, dan mempercepat
recovery

7 Evaluating the efficacy Scopus 6 RCT

of current treatments
for reducing
postoperative ileus: A
randomized clinical
trial in a single center
8 Effect of sham feeding Scopus 8 RCT
with gum chewing on
postoperative ileus
after liver
transplantation - A
randomized controlled
trial
9 A randomized trial of Scin 1 RCT
chewing gum to
prevent postoperative
ileus after
laparotomy for benign
gynecologic surgery
10 Use of chewing gum in Scin 2 RCT
children undergoing an
appendectomy: A
randomized clinical
controlled trial
11 Effect of gum chewing Scin 5 RCT
on reducing
postoperative ileus and
recovery
after colorectal
surgery: A randomised
controlled trial
12 Comparison of Pro 1 RCT
efficacy of simo
decoction and
acupuncture
or chewing gum alone
on
postoperative ileus in
colorectal
cancer resection: a
randomized trial
13 Role of Gum Chewing Pro 2 Prospec
 on the Duration of tive
Postoperative Rando
Ileus Following mized
Ileostomy Closure Trial
Done for Typhoid Ileal
Perforation: A
Prospective
Randomized Trial
14 Effect of Gum Pro 3 RCT
Chewing on Bowel
Motility Following
Elective
Colon Resection
15 Effects of gum Pro 4 RCT
chewing on recovery
of bowel function
following
cesarean section: a
randomized controlled
trial

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