Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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43. What would you most like to take a course in?
Mathematics
Painting
Science
Math:
1) I have liked Math since I was a child. (I spent some time thinking about
prime numbers): Same reason for other ones.
2) I use math in my field which is robotics (or any engineering field).
3) Math is challenging. I like to face challenges.
4) Solving math problems is just like solving mysteries and riddles.
Painting:
1) It helps us to be more creative.
2) It is fun and one can relieve the pressure by painting.
3) It is important to spend some time for art. It is not good to concentrate
on a single field.
***
2
1) Roommates can concentrate on their homework and projects and they
can study in a better way.
2) Roommates will be calm and they can rest. They will be well prepared
for their classes.
***
3
3) They have less stress. Managers are always in a rush.
***
4
58. Some people think it is more important to spend time
with family rather than study or work. Which opinion
would you prefer? Why?
Family
1) People work and study to have better lives with their family. Family
has more priority.
2) Family members are the most reliable persons in our lives. They are
valuable.
3) It is fun to spend time with family and it is relaxing. People can relieve
their pressure and stress by talking to a family member.
***
5
1) Talking is an essential way to solve disagreements. Friends know each
other very well and they know how to talk tactfully.
2) ???
***
6
1) It is important for a boss to be strict to manage the employees. They
should finish their works and duties before the deadline and the boss
should have the power to make them do their best.
2) Sometimes it is essential for the company to fire some of the employees
or replace them with some fresh young brains. Forming close
friendship will make this task difficult.
Disagree
1) Manager should be a good listener and should have social skills to
handle the project. Forming close friendship is the best way to create a
great communication with the employee.
2) Making friendship with the employees is helpful for making the office
environment fun and happy. It is helpful for promoting the working
efficiency.
3) Employee may talk easier with the manager about their problems and
the manager can recognize the shortcomings and problems in the
company to overcome them.
***
7
they have free time. Which opinion would you prefer to
and give your reasons.
Each day
1) Regular practice is more beneficial. Daily exercise is essential
nowadays for being healthy.
2) Having a daily program for exercising, forces people not to be lazy
about exercise. They will go to gym even when there is not much time.
***
68. Some kids like to play games outdoors, and some like
to play inside homes. What did you prefer when you were
a kid and why?
Outside
1) The scenery is better outside.
2) It is possible to play with many friends outside.
3) It is possible to play many different games outside like hide and seek
and soccer.
***
8
of homework. Use specific details and examples to
explain why.
Disagree
1) They should spend a lot of time just for writing their homework and
they have less time to understand the topics.
2) Some of the students may copy their homework when it is a lot and so
they learn nothing.
3) Each student should be considered individually. Many of them don’t
need a lot of homework. It is a waste of time for them to do a lot of
homework.
4) Many students learn from searching or experiencing the topic by
themselves instead of doing their homework.
***
9
3) It helps them to show their emotions and feelings. For example, a
painting with black elements shows that children are maybe sad.
4) Children enjoy painting and they can relieve stress and have fun while
they are painting. That is just like playing.
5) They can improve their hand skills by drawing and painting which is
really useful for them in the future.
***
10
Library assistant
1) I can read many books as I work in the library because I will have the
access to many books.
2) Library is quiet and I can rest or do anything when I don’t have to
work. I can do my personal tasks
3) I can find out more about different topics which people like to read
about. It helps me to decide which book is better to be read.
***
11
4) You should take all of your furniture and utensil and carry them to the
new place.
5) It takes a lot of time to settle down and decorate the new place.
***
12
81. Some people get to know a person by the first observation
while others prefer to get to know a person by long time
observation. Which one do you prefer and explain why.
Judge person by long time observation:
- Generally, the first impression we get is the appearance, dressing, or other external things. → we
can’t judge the book by its cover!
- Personal experience: see someone and judged him/her by the first observation → wrong
assumption and so on!
- It takes a long time to know a person very well!
82. If you are a teacher of a tutor group and you are going to
take students to a study trip, where would you take them to? A.
science museum B. local farm C. theater performance
Local farm:
- Benefit them both mentally and physically
- Students can relax help out each other
- Contacting with nature (most of my students work hard for the final examination and they do not
have an opportunity to contact the nature which is fantastic and attractive), enjoying fresh air, blue
sky, etc.
- Besides, it is cheaper
84. What do you think is the most important thing that parents
should teach their children? Please include details in your
response.
- value for one self
- curiosity and critical thinking:
Both are critical to becoming a fully-realized, self-ware adult
Encourage them to find their interests
- to resolve disagreements amicably:
Disagreements are inevitable in life, especially in today’s hyper-competitive, self-serving world. Children
should practice keeping a level head in the face of confrontations and disagreements. Encourage them to
breathe, weigh all sides of an issue and ask questions like “why” and “what if.” That way they focus on
the problem and not the person, and it becomes easier to control dangerous emotions like anger and rage.
- economy:
One of the today’s demands is being financially responsible
nowadays it is not only hard to earn money but also hard to retain it and spend it properly
At the end add some personal experience!!!
86. Describe one or two ways your life may change five years
from now. Please include specific reasons and details in your
response.
-
- Panda as an example
96. Do you prefer big family or small family? Please give your
answer with specific examples and details.
Big family:
there are lots of people around you and you’re never lonely
you learn some good values about sharing and being patient
Family sporting events are a lot more exciting
Small family:
- Delayed development
Technology use restricts movement, which can result in delayed development. It negatively
impacting literacy and academic achievement
- Epidemic obesity
children with obesity will develop diabetes, and obese individuals are at higher risk for early
stroke and heart attack, gravely shortening life expectancy
- Sleep deprivation
they use these devices in their bed before sleep and lead them to sleep late at night
- Metal illness
Technology overuse is implicated as a causal factor in rising rates of child depression, anxiety,
attachment disorder, attention deficit, autism, bipolar disorder, psychosis and problematic child
behavior
Don’t forget personal example in case you chose one!
103. The university plans to turn long summer holiday into several
short holidays. Do you think it's a good idea?
Short holidays:
short holiday is able to remind us not to forget studying
People who take so-called mini-breaks have more happy memories than those who holiday for an
extended period of time
On a long vacation, day seven is less good than day one because it's not as exciting. That's why in general,
going away four times [a year] provides more benefit than you would expect, and going away for one
week provides less benefit than you would expect.
Long holidays:
Work in summer and earn some money for university expenses
It provides the opportunity to have long distance travel with your friends or family
Personal example
107. How can you ensure that you can finish the assignment on
time when the studying workload is heavy? Please include details
in your answer.
- I Try to schedule time in advance to complete homework and study:
- Eliminate distractions such as electronic devices
- make a to-do list for myself and put my works in priority
- set realistic deadline
Personal example
108. Some people prefer to make detailed plans for the future.
Others prefer to concentrate on present things and don't make
any plans at all. Which way do you prefer? Please use specific
reasons to support your answer.
Plans for future:
Future-focused people let their long-range goals decide today’s decisions and actions. They ambitiously
work, save, and plan for a better life. They have lots of self-discipline and the ability to delay
gratification.
Future-focused people are more successful professionally and academically. They also eat well, exercise
regularly, and schedule preventative health exams.
Personal example: planned for something in the future and you worked hard for it and your present life
was in the direction of your future goal
Concentration on present life:
Present-focused people seek excitement, variety, and immediate gratification. They avoid anything
tedious, repetitive, or difficult. They’re playful and impulsive, often immersed in leisure activities.
109. Describe one thing you didn't want to do but you were asked
to do. How was the result? Please explain with details.
Cooking:
I invited my friends to my house and they ask me to cook dinner for them but I wanted to buy dinner from
restaurant.
Results:
I cooked, and learned new recipes and also I saved a lot of money.
Besides, after that time, whenever I invite someone I cook for them. So, I can save more money and also somehow
shows that I respect them.
The rich people should help poverty and little children who are starving to death, everyone in this world is special,
the only difference between the rich and the poor is money.
- He/she stimulated you to have more self-confidence and being brave to do things that people say
you won’t do it.
- He/she was very kind and generous (Robin Hood) helped poor people
- He/she had extra-terrestrial power and that was appealing for me
Say the character and also make an example that in what way he/she influenced you
Romance:
- I like romance stories, most of the time I read romance books.
- The story makes you feel good, when you are depressed or stressed
- This type of movie is appropriate to watch with family
Action:
- You can see these movies with your friends
- It increases Adrenalin hormone in your blood and after that you feel energetic
Science-fiction:
- It improves your imagination and helps you think out of the box
- Interesting and most of them does not age limitation like as action movies
Provide a personal example and say the results
113. What do you do to deal with homesick when you are away
from home? Please include specific reasons and examples to
support your answer.
- explore your new home, try to make new friends in there
- do skype or other communication technologies to see my parents some times
- I do something I loved to do at home: example: the food that I like, participate in traditions that I used to
do in my hometown
- talk about my feelings with someone: find someone as a counselor or a friend to share with him your
feelings
Personal example!
115. What kind of job will you choose? To choose a job through
which you can get a lot of money or to choose a job through
which you can get great personal satisfaction? Use specific
reasons and examples to support your answer.
Personal satisfaction:
It depends on the definition of happiness
- I like to pursue my dreams, so I prefer to choose a job which brings me personal satisfaction
I consider this as happiness
- This will definitely lead you to earn high salary because you like your job, therefore you will
work well and hard
- If you are not interested in your job, you won’t work efficiently and always blame yourself
Personal example
116. Some schools require students to finish a reading list during
school breaks. Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of
this requirement.
Advantages:
- It helps them to broaden their perspectives and get familiar with new ideas
- Improves their reading skills
Disadvantages:
- A reading list may not be the best; students get bored with reading a lot of books during their
breaks
- School breaks are for students to take a rest and travel with their family members not to busy
themselves with reading
Make up an example
Example
118. Some people prefer to live in places where climate does not
change very much, while others prefer to live in places where
climate changes with seasons. Which one do you prefer? Why?
Government worker:
- People expect you to work as hard as you can
- Always you are dog-watched and ( زیر ذره بین ایی)
Doctor:
- Working from dawn till dusk
- You should be patient
- Furthermore, it is a peaceful place for me, when I feel tired, I just lie on
the bed and think of nothing. I listen to mellow music and relieve my
tension. Nobody disturbs me in my own room.
122. Among the following three professions, which do you think make the
biggest contribution to society? Teachers, famers, doctors.
Teachers:
- Unearth students’ talents . Ex: my teacher arouse my interest in math.
- Role model: shape how people behave .
- learn students to think critically: think out of the box
123. Do you agree or disagree with the following question. In order to stay
happy, you must have a job that you love doing.
agree:
- Find satisfaction in their desirable job: it will encourage their
motivation to try hard and enhance the level of job performance.
- Job is a half of life. Many people spend their most time in work place.
For example, sometimes, people feel hard or sad because they have
problem in their job.
124. Describe a day that you enjoyed the most or was the most special to you.
Include reasons and details to support your response.
A couple of months ago I went to the amusement park with my friends.
- that was a memorable day because we could get away from the hectic
college life.
- that helped us to change our mood: there was an amazing roller coaster
125. Some people prefer to have classes during the day and do part-time jobs in
the evening while others prefer to have classes in the evening and do part-time
jobs during the day. Which do you prefer?
classes during the day and do part-time jobs in the evening:
- Academic classes need more energy and focus: during the day brian is
refreshed and ready for information.
- Natural light good for your eyes and keeps you alert
- Certain jobs pay their evening workers a higher hourly wage. Service
and hospitality workers often find tips are better in the evening.
126. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Power and money
disagree:
you are. There are a lot of people in this world that are wealthy,
however, they are unhappy. Which proves that success in life doesn’t
mean having money. As there are a lot of people who don’t make a lot
- it's one of the most relaxing places in Tehran, get away from the hustle
- hiking is a fruitful outdoor activity for our mental health: spending time
128. Some people like to have a break or get a job during summer vacation.
Others think it is better to take a class. Which do you prefer and why?
have a break:
- Recover our physical and mental energy: This down time has an amazing
effect, it relaxes our brain and muscles and allows us to really rest.
family bonds.
129. Describe a most unforgettable success in your life. Explain
why it was important to you. Include reasons and examples tosupport your
response.
- studied intensively
130. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is never too late
for an old person to receive higher education and to get a university degree. Use
agree:
- It is a right way for people who want to compensate for their regrets.
- old people have more free time and they can use it effectively.
131. In your opinion, what is the most important invention in your life?
computer:
- multi-tasking features that can minimize the work you have to do:
132. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most
agree:
- Managing Money
- Time management
133. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? College education
should only be available to people who have done well in secondary school.
disagree:
- In high school, you are forced to learn all subjects, however, In college, you
- some student might have had a problem during their high school, and
college education is an opportunity for them to compensate for their past.
an electric car:
- It had remote control and I liked playing with this car because I could
control it from far away.
- that was my special birthday gift from my grand father
135. Do you like to be taught by experienced teachers or by new teachers?
New Teachers:
- have new ideas
- they are more energetic
- creative
136. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is good for
students to attend a university or college in a foreign country. Explain why.
agree
- learn foreign language
- Meet a diverse range of people
- Gain Independence
- gain a greater knowledge of different cultures
137. Is it easier to be a teacher than to be a student?
I don’t think so.
Teaching is more difficult than you think.
- it is a low paid job
- you have to communicate with students’ parents
- know about your student
- help students to meet their goals
138. Describe your favorite teacher. Explain why you like him or her. Include
reasons and details to support your response.
My favorite teacher was my Biology teacher.
- he helped me to unfold my aptitude in specific area of biology.
- he was my role model and taught me how to think out of the box.
- He made learning fun, he created special nickname for every students in
our class.
139. Some people prefer to make decisions quickly. Others prefer to take their
time. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to
support your response.
In my opinion, Making quick decision provides many benefits:
- Getting results quickly
- Getting enough time to make corrections in the decision, if need be.
- Projecting on others a good impression, thus getting more respect.
140. Describe an activity that you enjoy doing together with your family. Explain
why. Please include reasons and details in your response.
Travelling :
- Spending quality time together : connect with each other
- create memories
- break away from stress and routine
- learning experiences
141. Some people prefer to do shopping in large grocery stores or department
stores. Others prefer to do shopping in small grocery stores. Which do you
prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.
large grocery store:
- wide variety of choice
- knowledgeable salespeople
- Reasonable or low prices of goods
- Due to adequate parking space, shopping becomes easy and pleasing
activity rather than boredom.
142. Describe a special friend in your childhood. Explain why this friend is
special to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.
I’d like to talk about my friend ….. I met her in my english class:
she was so talented in learning english. she helped me to improve my english. we
always watched english movie together. :D
143. Some people prefer to be a leader in a group project, while others prefer to
be a supporting member in a group project. Which do you prefer and why? Use
examples and details in your explanation.
Being a leader is not for everyone. You have to be strong enough emotionally,
mentally, physically and in all the areas of life.
- is a stressful position
- has lots of responsibilities
144. Describe a time when you tried to do something that you have never done.
Explain what you did and why you did it.
I had completed cycling around my country last year, which I have never done
before.
- that was my childhood dream, However, I don't always have the time to do
so.
- last summer I decided to achieve my dream.
- On the trip, I enjoyed the beautiful scenery and interesting customs in the
small cities that I passed by.
- it left me a lot of memories.
145. Some people prefer to do one job or project at one time. Other people
prefer to do several jobs or projects at the same time. Which do you prefer and
why?
one job or project at one time:
If you keep single tasking life rule, it’ll give amazing results:
146. Describe one of your friends. Explain how you met and became friends.
I want to describe my best friend. We’ve known each other for about 15 years. I
met her in my elementray school.
agree:
148. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should be
required to help with household tasks as soon as they are old enough to do so.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
agree:
149. Describe one thing you didn’t want to do but you were asked to do. Explain
what the result of that thing was. Include reasons and details in your response.
last year my teacher asked me to be a lecturer for an important conference:
It was really hard for me because I had a problem to talk in front of other people.
that situation helped me to diagnose my weaknesses and learn how to manage my stress. In
the end, I was able to be a good lecturer at that conference.
150. What do you think is the most important quality of a working environment:
good leaders, good colleagues, or flexible time?
Personally, flexible time is the most essential quality of a working environment.