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Design of deck slab

Grade of concrete 25 N/mm^2


Steel 415 N/mm^2
Specific weight of concrete 25 KN/M^3
width of deck slab 3.9 m
Clear span 14.7 m
Thickness of deck slab 0.3 m
thickness of wearing coat 0.08 m
No. of longitudinal girders 2 No.
Width of girders 0.45 m
Depth of girder 0.9 m
Width of kerb 0.3 m
thickness of kerb 0.2 m
Width of parapet wall 0.2 m
Height of parapet wall 1 m

Calculation of dead load


Dead load of deck slab 429.975 KN
Dead load of wearing coat
Dead load of girders 297.675 KN
Dead load of kerbs 44.1 KN
Dead load of parapet walls 147 KN

Effective span in transverse direction 3.6 M


Span in the longitudinal direction 14.7
Effective span in the longitudinal direction 14.4

Maximum bending moment due to dead load


Weight of deck slab 7.5 KN/M^2
Weight of wearing coat 1.76 KN/M^2
Total weight 9.26 KN/M^2

Slab dead load bending moment


K= short span/long span 0.2653061
1/K 3.7692308
m1 0.035
m2 0.001
Moment in transverse direction 32.5489
Moment in longitudinal direction 5.7875
Total dead load 530.8758 KN
Moment in transverse direction 1866.0284 KN-M
Moment in longitudinal direction 331.79738 KN-M

Dead load shear force


Dead load shear force 18.057 KN

Load due to irc class A vehicle

u 0.65
v 0.4
Effect of wheel load 1 of axle 1
u/b 0.17
v/L 0.027
longitudinal span of single panel of slab 3.5 m
Transverse span of single panel of slab between girder 1.95 m

Effective span in longitudinal direction 3.12 m


Effective span in transverse direction 1.57 m

1 maximum bending moment due to dead load

Weight of deck slab 7.5


Weight of wearing coat 1.76
Total weight 9.26
Total weight of slab 45.359184 kn
K short span/long span 0.5
1/K 2.0
From pieguead chart
m1 0.048
m2 0.01

Ml 0.78
Mt 2.25

Moment in longitudinal direction 35.388236 KN-M


moment in transverse direction 79.456484 KN-M

Dead load shear force WL/2 7.2691 KN

Live load due to IRC class A loading


Size of panel 3.5 1.95

u 0.65
v 0.4
u/B 0.41
v/L 0.13
M1 0.17 17
M2 0.12 12
Clear span 12 m
Thickness of slab 0.3 m
Thickness of wearing coat 0.08
width of carrigeway 3100 mm
width of kerb both side 400 mm
compressive strength of concrete 25
strength of steel 415
Specific weight of concrete 25
Specific weight of wearing coat 22

Effective span 12.3 m

Self weight of deck slab 7.5


Self weight of wearing coat 1.76
Total dead load 9.26

Dead load bending moment 166.68 KNm/m width of slab


Dead load shear force 55.56 KN/m width of slab

IRC class A loading

B effective α 1.2
width of deck slab 3900 mm
B/L 0.32
X 6.15
b
IRC 21
clear span 12 m
width of carrigeway 3.1 m
Depth of slab 0.3 m
width of the footpath 400 mm
wearing coat 80 mm
compressive strength of concret 25 N/mm^2
Strength of steel 415 N/mm^2
Specific weight of concrete 24 KN/m^3
Specific weight of wearing coat 22 KN/m^3

A effective span of the bridge 12.3 m

B Dead load

Dead load of the slab 7.2 KN/m^2


Dead load of wearing coat 1.76 KN/m^2
Total dead load 8.96 KN/m^2

Bending moment due to dead load wl^2/8 169.4448 KNm/m width of slab

Shear force due to dead load wl/2 55.104 KN/m width of slab

c Live load
irc class b loading axle load (kn) Ground contact area(mm)
B W
68 200 380
41 150 300
16 125 175

B width of deck slab 3.9


B/L 0.32
From the table for simply supported slab Irc 21 α 1.18
x 6.15
b 0.36
Effective width of load parallel to support beffective 3.9885 m
Effective length of dispersion Leff 1.3 m
ntact area(mm)

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