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G.H.

Raisoni College of Engineering,


Nagpur
Electrical Engineering Dept.

(Signals and Systems)

TAE - 02

NAME :- Prajwal Vishnuji Choudhari


SECTION :- III A
ROLL NO :- 59

SUBMITTED TO:-
L.P.THAKARE SIR
GATE QUESTIONS

1.Let z(t) = x(t) * y(t), where "*" denotes


convolution. Let C be a positive real-valued
constant. Choose the correct expression for
z (ct). [EE Gate 2017]
A. c.x(ct) * y(ct)
B. x(ct) * Y(ct)
C. c.x(t) * y(ct)
D. c.x(ct) * y(t)
Answer:- A
Solutions:-
Time scaling property of convolution.
If, x(t) * y(t)= z(t)
Then, x(ct) * y(ct) = 1\cz(ct)
Z(ct)= c.x(ct) * y(ct)
2.The result of the
convolution is. [ Gate 2015]
A. x ( t + t0)
B. x ( t - t0)
C. x ( -t + t0)
D. x ( -t - t0)
Answer:- D
Solution:-
From the convolution property,

Now, we replace t by -t to obtain

3. If the unit step response of a network is


(1 – e-αt), then its unit impulse response is
[ Gate 2011 ]

A. αe-αt
B. α-1e-αt
C. (1 - α-1)eαt
D. (1 - α)e-αt
Answer:- A
Solution:-

4. A continuous time LTI system is


described by
Assuming zero initial conditions, the
response y(t) of the above system for
the input is given by
[ Gate 2010]

A. (et - e3t)u(t)
B. (e-t - e-3t)u(t)
C. (e-t + e-3t)u(t)
D. (et + e3t)u(t)
Answer:- B
Solution:-
System is described as

Taking laplace transform on both side of given


equation
Transfer function of the system

By Partial fraction

Taking inverse laplace transform


5.The impulse response of a continuous time
system is The
value of the step response at t = 2 is
[ Gate 2013]
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer:- B

Solution:-

6. Consider an LTI system with impulse


response If the output of the
system is then the input,
x(t), is given by [ EE Gate 2014]
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:- B
Solution:-
h(t)= e^-5t u(t) H(s)= 1/s+5
y(t)= e^-3t -e^-5t u(t) Y(s)=1/s+3 -1/s+5
H(s)= Y(s)/X(s)
X(s)= Y(s)/H(s)
=(5+5)-(s+3)/(5+3)(s+5)÷1/s+5= 2/s+3
X(t) = 2e^-3t u(t)
7. A Linear Time Invariant system with an
impulse response h(t) produces output y(t)
when input x(t) is applied. When the input x
(t−τ) is applied to a system with impulse
response h(t − τ), the output will be
[ EE Gate 2009]
A. y(t)
B. y(t − τ)
C. y(2(t −τ ))
D. y(t−2 τ)
Answer:- D
Solution:-
input (t−τ)
To check Time invariant system
Y(t,t1)=Y(t-t1)
Y(t,t1)=(t-t1)- τ
Y(t-t1)=(t-t1)- τ
Y(t)= y(t-2 τ)
8. Consider a single input single output
discrete-time system with x[n] as input and
y[n] as output, where the two are related as

Which one of the following statements is


true about the system? [ EC Gate 2017]
A. It is causal and stable
B. It is causal but not stable
C. It is not causal but stable
D. It is neither causal nor stable
Answer:-A
Solution:- For n ranging from 0 to 10 present output
depends on present input only.At all other points present
output depends on present and past input values.Thus the
system is “Causal”.
If x[n] is bounded for the given finite range of n i.e. 0 ≤
n ≤ 10 y[n] is also bounded.
Similarly x[n] - x[n-1] is also bounded at all other values
of n
Thus the system is “stable”.
9. An input is
applied to an LTI system with impulse
response h(t) = u(t). The output is
[ EC Gate 2011]
A. [1 - exp (-2t)] u(t) + u(t + 6)
B. [1 - exp (-2t)] u(t) + u(t - 6)
C. 0.5 [1 - exp (-2t)] u(t) + u(t + 6)
D. 0.5 [1 - exp (-2t)] u(t) + u(t - 6)
Answer:- D
Solution:-

10. The system represented by the input-


output relationship is
[ EC Gate 2010]
A. Linear and causal
B. Linear but not causal
C. Causal but not linear
D. Neither linear nor causal
Answer:-B
Solution:- It depends on the future value of
i/p signal, because of it is non causal system.
11. The impulse response of a continuous
time system is given by h(t) = δ(t - 1) + δ(t -
3). The value of the step response at t = 2 is
[ EE Gate 2013]
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer:- A
Solution:- By impulse fuction,
When n=0 , it has value '1’
When n is not equal to 0,it has value '0’
12. Two systems with impulse
responses h1(t) and h2(t) are connected in
cascade. Then the overall impulse response
of the cascaded system is given by [EE
Gate 2013 ]
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:- C
Solution:- The equivalent impulse response of
two systems connected in parallel is the sum of
individual impulse responses. It is represented
as
y(t) = x(t) * h1(t) + x(t) * h2(t) = x(t) * (h1(t) +
h2(t))
13. Two discrete time system with impulse
response h1[n] = 𝛿[n - 1] and h2[n] = 𝛿[n -
2] are connected in cascade. The overall
impulse response of the cascaded system
is[ EC Gate 2010]
A. 𝛿[n - 1] + 𝛿[n - 2]
B. 𝛿[n - 4]
C. 𝛿[n - 3]
D. 𝛿[n - 1]𝛿[n - 2]
Answer:-C
Solution:-

14. Consider a causal LTI system


characterized by differential
equation The response of the
system to the input where u(t)
denotes the unit step function, is
[ EE Gate 2016]
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:-D
15. Consider a continuous-time system with
input x(t) and output y(t) given by y(t) = x(t)
cos(t) This system is [ EE Gate
2016]A. linear and time-invariant
B. non-linear and time-invariant
C. linear and time-varying
D. non-linear and time-varying
Answer:-C
Solution:- y(t)=x(t) cos(t) To check linearity
Y(t)=y1(t)+y2(t) , y1(t) & y2(t) is o/p of
x1(t) & x2(t)
So, the system is linear.
16. A system is defined by its impulse
response The system is
A. stable and causal
B. causal but not stable
C. unstable and non-causal
D. stable but not causal
Answer:-B
17. The response h(t) of a linear time
invariant system to an impulse δ(t) , under
initially relaxed condition is The
response of this system for a unit step input
u(t) is [ EE Gate 2011]
A.

B.
C.

D.
Answer:-C
Solution:-

18. The input and output of a continuous


time system are respectively denoted by x(t)
and y(t). Which of the following
descriptions corresponds to a causal system
? [ EC Gate 2008]

A. y(t) = x(t - 2) + x(t + 4)


B. y(t) = (t - 4)x(t + 1)
C. y(t) = (t + 4)x(t - 1)
D. y(t) = (t + 5)x(t + 5)
Answer:- C
Solution:- The output of causal system depends only
on present and past states only. In option (A) y(0)
depends on x(- 2) and x(4). In option (B) y(0) depends on
x(1). In option (C) y(0) depends on x(- 1). In option (D)
y(0) depends on x(5). Thus only in option (C) the value of
y(t) at t = 0 depends on x(- 1) past value. In all other
option present value depends on future value.
19. Let a causal LTI system be characterized
by the following differential equation, with
initial rest condition

Where x(t) and y(t) are the input and output


respectively. The impulse response of the
system is (u(t) is the unit step function)[EE
Gate 2017]
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:- B
Solution:-

20 Adiscrete time signal x[n] = sin (π2n) n


being an integer, is [EC Gate 2014]
A. periodic with period π
B. periodic with period π2
C. periodic with period π/2
D. not periodic
Answer:- D
Solution:- In the given options (A), (B) and (C), we
have the periods respectively as N1 = π,N2 = π2,N3 =
π/3.None of the above period is an integer. Since, a
discrete time signal has its period an integer. So, all the
three options are incorrect. Hence, we are left with the
option (D).the discrete time signal x[n] = sin (π2n) is not
periodic

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