INGLÉS: 6° AÑO PROFESORAS: ROBERTA GÁNDARA – MARIANA BOTTARO

MAILS: roberta_g87@hotmail.com bottaromariana@hotmail.com

DICCIONARIO ONLINE DE AYUDA: www.wordreference.com

EXPLICACIÓN PRESENTE PERFECTO SIMPLE

Positive Positive Short Form

I have played I've played
you have worked you've worked
he has written he's written
she has walked she's walked
it has rained it's rained
we have travelled we've travelled
they have studied they've studied

Negative Negative Short Form

I have not eaten breakfast today I haven't eaten
you have not been to Asia you haven't been
he has not seen the new film he hasn't seen
she has not played tennis she hasn't played
it has not snowed this winter it hasn't snowed
we have not slept all night we haven't slept
they have not tried the food they haven't tried

USO

 Para hacer énfasis en el resultado de la acción: SHE HAS WRITTEN 5 LETTERS

 Para acciones que tienen una continuidad en el presente: SCHOOL HASN’T STARTED YET

ACTIVIDADES
I) ESCRIBE ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS USANDO EL PRESENTE PERFECTO.
1. (I / study / French)
___I HAVE STUDIED FRENCH________________________________________
2. (She / eat / octopus)
________________She has eaten octopus_______________________________________________
3. (They / go / to Scotland)
___________They have gone to Scotland____________________________________________________
4. (We / read / that book)
__________We have red that book_____________________________________________________
5. (He / live / here for three years)
_____________He has lived here for three years______________________________________________
6. (You / know / David for ten years)
___________You have known David for ten years_______________________________________________
7. (We / be / here for two weeks)
_______________We have been here for two weeks________________________________________
8. (I / lose / my keys)
____________I have lost my keys____________________________________________
9. (He / drink / too much coffee)
___________he has drank too much coffee______________________________________________
10. (They / miss / the train)
_____________they have missed the train__________________________________________________
11. (She / go / to Peru)
______________She has gone to Peru_________________________________________________
12. (We / eat / too much chocolate)
________________We have eaten too much chocolate_______________________________
13. (I / have / breakfast this morning)
______________I had breakfast this morning_________________________________________
14. (John / miss / the train)
________John has missed the train _______________________________________________________
15. (Lucy / cook / breakfast)
__________Lucy has cooked breakfast_____________________________________________________

II) ESCRIBRE LAS SIGUIENTES ORACIONES EN LA FORMA NEGATIVA DEL PRESENTE PERFECTO
1. (We / not / be / to Paris)
___WE HAVEN´T BEEN TO PARIS_____________________________________
2. (She / not / see / ‘The Lord of the Rings’)
____She has not seen The Lord Of the Rings______________________________________________________
3. (He / not / meet / my mother)
_____________He has not met my mother__________________________________________________
4. (They / not / visit / St. Paul’s)
________They have not visited St. Pauls______________________________________
5. (I / not / know / him for three months)
_____________I have not known him for three months_____________________________________
6. (You / not / study / French for ten years)
___________________you have not studied french for ten years___________________
7. (They / not / be / in London for six months)
________They have not been in London for six months____________________________
8. (He / not / hurt / his leg)
_________He has not hurt his leg____________________________
9. (She / not / leave / her phone in a taxi)
______________She has not left her phone in a taxi___________
10. (We / not / lose / our tickets)
____________we have not lost our tickets___________________
11. (She / not / make / dinner)
_________She has not made dinner___________
12. (They / not / arrive / yet)
_______________They have not arrived yet________________________
13. (Lucy / not / do / her homework)
_______________Lucy has not done her homework________________________
14. (I / not / read / that book)
___________I have not red that book_________________________
15. (He / not / live / in Berlin)
___________He has not lived in Berlin____________
III) LEE EL BLOG DE JENNA.

My Blog!
Sunday, September 1, 8 PM

Well, I’ve been here in Seattle for exactly three months.

It’s hard to believe because so much has happened. I
was pretty nervous before we left the U.K. but it’s been
fine since my first day. I think I’m lucky – I made friends
with a girl at school named Polly. We take a lot of the
same classes and we’ve gotten along really well since
we met. It feels as if I’ve known her for years! She’s
introduced me to other people, too, and that makes a
big difference.
Last week four of us decided to go to the Pike Place
Market – there are lots of cool shops and stands there.
Then we took a tour on a Duck – it’s a bus and a boat!
It’s great here, but there’s one thing I really miss. I
haven’t heard any football news for a long time. Can
you do me a favor and tell me the standings?
OK, I have to stop and do my science homework. My
books have been in my bag since Friday and I’ve done
nothing for my test tomorrow.

IV) SUBRAYA LA OPCIÓN CORRECTA

1 JENNA IS WRITING TO FRIENDS IN
A) THE U.S. B) THE U.K.
2 SHE MET POLLY
A) BEFORE SHE LEFT THE U.K. B) WHEN SHE ARRIVED IN SEATTLE.
3 JENNA AND HER FRIENDS WENT
A) SKATING. B) SHOPPING.
4 SHE
A) HAS B) HASN’T DONE ANY SCIENCE HOMEWORK THIS WEEKEND.
5 JENNA IS
A) HAPPY B) UNHAPPY IN HER NEW HOME IN SEATTLE.
V) LEE EL DIÁLOGO. BOB Y DARREN TRABAJAN JUNTOS. ESTÁN HABLANDO SOBRE ENTREVISTAS PARA UN
NUEVO PUESTO DE TRABAJO EN VENTAS EN SU EMPRESA.
Bob:
We need to make a decision on who we are going to hire for the new salesperson position.
Darren:
I know. There are a lot of good applicants. So far we have interviewed 10 people and have looked at over 50
resumes.
Bob:
Well, let’s take a look at some of the best and make a decision.
Darren:
OK, the first person is Phil. He has worked as a salesperson for 10 years in both The United States and Canada.
Also, he has been the manager of the sales department of a large auto-parts company.
Bob:                  
Sounds interesting, but has he ever worked in the food sales industry?
Darren:          
No he hasn’t.
Bob:                 
That might be a problem. We need someone with food experience.
Darren:          
OK, what about Karen? She has worked in the food industry for 6 years. She has been a manager of a major
supermarket and worked in marketing for a large meat company.
Bob:                  
OK. Has she worked in international sales before?
Darren:         
No, she has never worked in international sales.  
Bob:                  
Well, that could be a problem. This job will require a lot of international experience. I think we need someone
who has worked in an international environment
Darren:          
Well what about Larry? We haven’t met him yet but his resume looks good. He has been a salesperson in the
food industry for 13 years. He has worked in The United States, Canada and Mexico. In the past 4 years he has
learned to speak Spanish and French.  
Bob:   
Wow, sounds great!
Darren:          
The problem is we still haven’t had an interview with him. I have called him many times, but I haven’t been
able to reach him.  
Bob:                  
Well, why don’t you send him an email? Perhaps he will respond that way.
Darren:          
OK, I will try that. I will let you know. 
Bob:                  
Great, thanks.
1.How many people have they interviewed?
 3
 5
 50
 10

2. Who has worked in the food industry?

 Phil
 Karen

3. Who have they not met?

 Larry
 Karen
 Phil

4. Why haven’t they interviewed Larry?

 They haven't had the chance to call him.
 They haven't been able to contact him by email.
 They haven't looked at his resume yet.
 They haven't been able to reach him on the phone.