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ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept.

of Mechanical Engineering

1. A square prism 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of the
base which is inclined to VP at 300. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis is inclined
to HP at 450.

b'[c'] b' c'


b'[c'] o' a'[d'] o'
o'
a'[d'] a' d'
60

b1'[c1'] b1'
c1'
o1' o1'
X VP b1'[c1'] o1' a1'[d1'] a1'[d1'] a1'
45°

d1' Y
HP

30°
c[c1] d[d1] c1 d1 c d c1
d1
b1
q 35

o1 o
o[o1]
a1 c

b[b1] a[a1] b1 a1 b a
b d

2. A square prism 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners of
the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal
inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to
HP at 400 and appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

c' c

c' b'[d'] a'


o' o' b'[d'] o' b
d

c1' a' c1
a
60

o1' b1
d1
b1'[d1'] o1'
40°

VP c1' b1'[d1']o1' a1' a1' a1


X HP Y
d[d1] d1 d
45 °

d
c[c1] a[a1] c a
o[o1] c1 a
o1 a1 o o
q
35 c
d1 b
b[b1] b1 b a1

o1
c1
b1

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 1


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

3. A square prism 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners of
the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal
inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to
HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

c' c

c' b'[d'] a' d


o' o' b'[d'] o' b

c1' a' c1
a
60

o1' d1 b1
b1'[d1'] o1'
VP
4 0°

c1' b1'[d1']o1' a1' a1' a1


X Y
HP

30°
4 1°
d[d1] d1 d d
a

o[o1] a[a1] o
c[c1] a
c1 o1 a1 c o d1
a1 c
q o b
35 β=41
b[b1] b1 b o1
c1
45,96
b1

3. A square prism 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of the base. Draw the
projections of the prism when the axis is inclined to HP at 450 and to VP at 300.

b'[c'] c b
b'[c'] o' a'[d']
o' o'
a'[d'] a
d
60

b1'[c1'] c1 b1
o1' o1'
a1'[d1']
X VP
a1
45°

b1'[c1'] o1' a1'[d1'] d1


Y
HP
45°

30°

c[c1] d[d1] c1 d1 c d
d
q 35

o1 o
o[o1] c
o a
d1
b[b1] a[a1] b1 a1 b a

c1 b
42,43
o o1
a1
β=45
b1

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 2


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

4. A pentagonal prism 25 mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of the base which is
inclined to VP at 300. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis is inclined to HP at 400.

c' c
c' b'[d'] o' a'[e']
b'[d'] d b
o
o'

a'[e'] e a
c1' c1
60

d1 b1
b1'[d1'] o1
o1'
VP
40°

c1' b1'[d1'] o1' a1'[e1'] a1'[e1'] e1 a1


X Y
HP
e

30°
d[d1] d1 d d
e[e1] o a
e1 e
c[c1] c c
o b
o(o1) o1
a[a1] c1 a1 a e1
25

d1
b[b1] b1 b a1
o1
c1
b1

5. A pentagonal prism 25 mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of the base. Draw
the projections of the prism when the axis is inclined to HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

c' c
c' b'[d'] o' a'[e']
b'[d'] d b
o' o'
a'[e'] e a
c1' c1
60

d1 b1
b1'[d1']
o1' o1'
a1'[e1']
X VP c1'
b1'[d1']o1' a1'[e1']
4 0°

e1 a1
Y
HP
41°

30°

d[d1] d1 d
e
e[e1] e d
e1
c[c1] c o o
o[o1] o1 a
a[a1] c1 c
a1 a
d1 e1
25

b[b1] b
b1 b
o o1 a1
45,96 β=41
c1
b1

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 3


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

6. A pentagonal prism 25mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners
of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal
inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to
HP at 400 and appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

c'[d'] d' c'


c'[d'] o' b'[e'] a'
o'
b'[e'] e' o' b'
a'
a'
c1'[d1'] d1' c1'
60

o1' b1'[e1'] o1' b1'


e1'
40°

X VP c1'[d1'] o1'b1'[e1'] a1' a1' a1'


Y
HP

45°
e[e1] e1 e
d[d1] d1 d e
a
a[a1] a1
a d
25

o[o1] o1 o o
c1 c
c[c1] e1 b
c
b[b1] b1 b
a1
d1
o1
b1
c1

7. A pentagonal prism 25mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners of the
base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal inclinations with HP.
Draw the projections of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

c'[d'] d' c'


c'[d'] o' b'[e'] a'
o'
b'[e'] e' o' b'
a'
c1' a'
c1'[d1'] d1'
60

o1' b1'[e1'] o1' b1'


e1'
4 0°

X VP c1'[d1'] o1'b1'[e1'] a1' a1' a1'


Y
HP
41°

e[e1] e1 e
30°

d[d1] d1 d e
a
a[a1] a1 d
a
25

o[o1] o1 o o
c1 c e1
c[c1] c b
b[b1] b1 b a1
45,96 o d1
β=41 o1
b1
c1

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 4


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

7. A hexagonal prism 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges.
Draw the projections of the prism when the axis is inclined to HP at 450 and appears to be
inclined to VP at 400.

c'[d'] d' c'

c'[d'] b'[e'] a'[f'] b'[e'] o' b'


e'
a'[f'] f' a'
c1'[d1'] d1' c1'
50

b1'[e1']
e1' o1' b1'

XVP
c1'[d1'] b1'[e1'] a1'[f1'] a1'[f1']
45°

f1' a1'
HP Y

4 0°
e f
e[e1] e1 e

d[d1] f[f1] d1 d o
f1 d f e1 a
f1
o
25

o1
o(o1) a[a1] c1 c c b
a1 d1 o1 a1
a
c[c1]
b[b1] b1 b c1 b1

8. A hexagonal prism 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges.
Draw the projections of the prism when the axis is inclined to HP at 450 to VP at 300.

c'[d'] d' c'

c'[d'] b'[e'] a'[f'] b'[e'] o' b'


e'
a'[f'] f' a'
c1'[d1'] d1' c1'
50

b1'[e1'] e1' o1' b1'


45°

XVP
c1'[d1'] b1'[e1'] a1'[f1'] a1'[f1'] f1' a1'
HP Y
41°
30°

e f
e[e1] e1 e
d[d1] f[f1] d1 d o a
f1 d f e1
f1
o
25

o1
o(o1) a[a1] c1 c b
a1 a d1 o1 a1 c
c[c1]
o
b[b1] b1 b β=41 c1 b1
35,36

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 5


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

9. A hexagonal prism 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners of the base such that
the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of
the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to HP at 400 and appears to be inclined to VP at 450.
d' d'
c'[e'] e' c'
d' c'[e'] o' b'[f'] a' o'
b'[f'] f'
d1' b'
d1' a'
a'
c1'[e1'] e1'
50

c1'
o1'
b1'[f1'] f1' b1'
X VP
40°
d1' c1'[e1'] o1' b1'[f1'] a1' a1'
a1' Y
HP

45°
e[e1] f[f1] e1 f1 e f f

e a
d[d1] a[a1] d1 d
a1 a
o[o1] f1
d b
25

c1 e1 a1
c[c1] b[b1] b1 c b c

d1 b1
c1

10. A hexagonal prism 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners of the base such
that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal inclinations with HP. Draw the
projections of the prism when the axis of the prism is inclined to HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

d' d'
c'[e'] e' c'
d' c'[e'] o' b'[f'] a' o'
b'[f'] f' b'
d1'
d1' a' a'
c1'[e1'] e1' c1'
50

o1'
b1'[f1'] a1' f1' b1'
X VP
a1'
40°

d1' c1'[e1'] o1' b1'[f1'] a1'


Y
HP
41°
3 0°

e[e1] f[f1] e1 f1 e f f
e a
d[d1] a[a1] d1 d
o[o1] a1 a f1
d b
e1
25

c1 a1
c[c1] b[b1] b1 c b c
38,3 o
β=41 d1 b1
c1

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 6


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

11. A square prism 35 mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length is suspended freely from one of its corner.
Draw the projections of the prism when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at 450.
a' a'

b'[d'] d' b'


c' b'[d'] a' o1'
o1' c'
c'
G a1' a1'
60

G d1'
b1'
b1'[d1']
30

XVP
b1'[d1'] a1' c1' c1'
c1'
o'
Y
HP d d1

45°
d[d1]

c1 d1
c[c1] a[a1] c a a1 a1
o[o1] o
o1
q
35 d c1 a
b[b1] b b1
b1

c
b

12. A pentagonal prism 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length is suspended freely from one of its
corner. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

a' a'
b'[e'] e' b'
o'
c'[d'] o' b'[e'] a'
c'[d'] d' c'

G
G a1'
60

a1'
e1' b1'
b1'[e1']
30

o1'
d1' c1'
X VP c1'[d1'] o1' b1'[e1'] a1' c1'[d1']
Y
HP
45°

e[e1] e e1 e1
d[d1] d a1
d1
a[a1] a o1 a1
o d1
25

o(o1) e
c1 b1
c[c1] c a c1
b[b1] b b1
d

b
c

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 7


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

12. A hexagonal prism 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length is suspended freely from one of
its corner. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at 450.
a' a'
b'[f'] f' b'
o'
c'
c'[e'] e'
d' c'[e'] o' b'[f'] a'
d' a1'
G d' a1' b1'
b1'[f1'] f1'
o1'
50

G c1'[e1'] e1' c1'


25

d1' d1'
X VP d1' c1'[e1'] o1' b1'[f1'] a1'
Y
HP

45°
e[e1] f[f1] e f e1 f1 f1

e1 a1
d[d1] a[a1] a
d d1 a1 f
o(o1)
a
b1
e d1
25

c[c1] b[b1] c b c1 b1 c1

d b
c

13. A square pyramid 35 mm sides of base and 65 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges of
the base which is inclined to VP at 300. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is
inclined to HP at 450.
o'
o' o'
65

b'[c'] c' b'

o1' o1'
X VP a'[d'] a'[d'] a'
45°

b'[c'] o1' d'


Y
HP c c
d d
30°

o
q 35

o1 o
o[o1] d

b a b a

c o1 a

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 8


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

14. A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its corners
of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make equal
inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is
inclined to HP at 400 and appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

o'
o' o'

c' c'
60

b'[d'] d'
b'
b'[d'] a' 4 0° a' a'
X VP c'
Y
HP d d

45°
a c a o
c o
o[o1] o1
d
q
35 a
b b o1

c
b

15. A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
corners of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make
equal inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is
inclined to HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

o'
o' o'

c' c'
60

d' b'
b'[d']
40°

a' a'
X VP c' b'[d'] a'
Y
HP d d
30°
41°

c a c a
o1 o
o[o1]
d
q

a
35

b b
45,96
o c
β=41
b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 9


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

16.A square pyramid 35 mm sides of base and 65 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its edges
of the. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to HP at 450 and to VP at
300.

o' o'
o'
65

b'[c'] c' b'

o1' o1'

X VP b'[c'] o1' a'[d'] 45° a'[d'] d' a' Y


HP

30°
45°
c d c d
o
d
q 35

o1 o
o[o1]
c
b a b a o1 a
o
45,96 β=45
b

17.A pentagonal pyramid 25 mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
edges of the base which is inclined to VP at 300. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the
axis is inclined to HP at 400.

o'
o' o'

c' c'
60

b'[d'] d' b'


o1'
a'[e']
VP
40°

c' b'[d'] o1' a'[e'] a'


X e' Y
HP
d
30°

d o
e
e
c c e
o1 o
o[o1] a a
d
a
25

b b
c b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 10


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

20.A pentagonal pyramid 25 mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
edges of the base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to HP at 450 and
to VP at 300.

o'
o' o'

c' c'
60

d' b'
b'[d']
o1'
VP e'
4 0°
c' b'[d'] o1' a'[e'] a'[e'] a'
X Y
HP

41°
30°
d d
e e o
c c e
o
o1 d
o[o1] a
a
25

b b a
o c
45,96 β=41
b

21.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
corners of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make
equal inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is
inclined to HP at 400 and appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

o' o' o'

d' c'
c'[d']
50

o1'
b'[e'] e'
b'
X VP
4 0°

c'[d'] o1' b'[e'] a' a' a'


Y
HP
45°

e e
d d

a a o o
25

o1 e
o[o1]
c
c d a
b b o1
b
c

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 11


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

22.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
corners of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make
equal inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is
inclined to HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

o' o' o'

c'[d'] d' c'


50

o1'
b'[e']
e' b'
VP
40 °
c'[d'] o1' b'[e'] a' a' a'
X Y
HP

41°
e e

30°
d d

a a o e o
25

o[o1] o1
c
c a
d
b b o1
38,3 o
β=41 b
c

23.A hexagonal pyramid 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
edges of the base which is inclined to VP at 300. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the
axis is inclined to HP at 450.

o' o' o'

c'[d'] d'
c'
50

e' b'
b'[e'] o1'
o1'
45°

X VP c'[d'] o1' b'[e'] a'[f'] a'[f'] f' a'


Y
HP
30°

e e
o
d f d
f e f
o
25

o'[o1'] o1 a
a c a o1
c d
b
b b c

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 12


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

24.A hexagonal pyramid 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
edges of the base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to HP at 450 and
to VP at 300.

o' o' o'

c'[d'] d' c'


50

e' o1' b'


b'[e']
o1'
X VP c'[d'] b'[e'] o1' a'[f'] 45° a'[f'] f' a'
Y
HP

30°
e

45°
e

d f d
f o
o1 e
o f
25

o'[o1']
a c a
c a
d o1
b b o
35,36 β=45 c b

25.A hexagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
corners of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make
equal inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is
inclined to HP at 400 and appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

o' o' o'


d'
d'
e' c'
50

c'[e'] o1'
o1' f'
b'
VP b'[f'] a'
4 0°

d' c'[e'] o1' b'[f'] a' a'


X Y
HP
45°

e f e f
o
f

d a d a e a
o
o[o1] o1
o1
25

d b
c b c b
c

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 13


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

26.A hexagonal pyramid 25 mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
corners of the base such that the two base edges containing the corner on which it rests make
equal inclinations with HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis of the pyramid is
inclined to HP at 400 and to VP at 300.

o' o' o'

d' d'
e' c'
c'[e']
50

o1'
o1'
f'
b'[f'] b'
XVP
4 0°
d' c'[e'] o1' b'[f'] a' a' a'
Y
HP

41°
30°
e f e f

d a d a f
o
o[o1] o1 o
e
a
25

c b c b
o o1
β=41 d
b
38,3
c
27. A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length is suspended freely from a
corner of its base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to
VP at 450.

a' a'
o'

b'[d'] d' o1' b'


G
60

c'
G c'
o' o'
15

X VP
c' b'[d'] a'
Y
HP d d
45°

a o a o1 d
c c c
o[o1]

q o1
35 a
b b
b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 14


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

28.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length is suspended freely from a
corner of its base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to
VP at 450.

a' a'
o' b'[e'] e' o1' b'
o1'
G c'[d'] d'
c'
50

o'
G o'
12,5

X VP c'[d'] o1' b'[e'] a' Y

45°
HP
e e e
d d d

a o a o1 c
25

o1 a
o[o1]
c b
c
b b o

29.A hexagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length is suspended freely from a
corner of its base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to
VP at 450.

a' a'
b'[f'] f' b'
o'
o1' o1'
G
c'[e'] e' c'
d'
50

o'
o' d'
G
12,5

X VP d' c'[e'] o1' b'[f'] a'


Y
HP
45°

e f f e
e
f d
d o d
o[o1] a a o1
o1
a c
25

c c
b b b
o

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 15


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

30.A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its slant
edges. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at 450.

o'

c' c'
60

b'[d'] d' o1' b'


o1'

X VP c' b'[d'] o1' a' o' a' o'


a'
Y

45°
HP d d
o

c a a c d
o1 o
o[o1] c
q
35

a
b b
b

31.A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its slant
edges. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 450.

o'

c' c'
60

b'[d'] d' o1' b'


o1'

X VP c' b'[d'] o1' a' o' a' o'


a'
Y
HP d
45°

d
50°

c a a c
o1 o
o[o1] d

c
q
35

b b
55,47 a
b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 16


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

32.A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its slant
triangular faces. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to VP
at 450.

o'

c' d'
b'[c']
60

o1' o1'

X VP b'[c'] o1' a'[d'] a'[d'] o' b' a' o'


Y
HP

45°
c d d c
o
q 35

o c
o[o1] o1
d
b a a b o1
b
a

33.A square pyramid 35mm sides of base and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its slant
triangular faces. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 450.

o'

b'[c'] d' a'


60

o1' o1'

b'
X VP b'[c'] o1' a'[d'] a'[d'] o' c' o'
Y
HP
45°
4 7°

c d c d
q 35

o o
o1
o[o1]

b a b a d
57,6 c
o
β=47 o1
a
b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 17


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

34.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant edges. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at
450.

o'

c'[d'] d' c'


50

o1' o1'
e' b'
b'[e']

XVP c'[d'] o1' b'[e'] a' a' o' a' o'


Y
HP

45°
e e
d o
d
a a o
25

o[o1] o1 e d
c
c o1
b c
b a
b

35.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant edges. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 450.

o'

c'[d'] d' c'


50

o1' o1'
e' b'
b'[e']

X VP c'[d'] o1' b'[e'] a' a' o' a' o' Y


HP
45°
50°

e e
d
d
a a
25

o[o1] o1 o
c
c
b b e d
46,01
o c
β=50 a
b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 18


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

36.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant triangular faces. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined
to VP at 450.

o'

c' a'

b'[d'] e' b'


50

o1'
o1'
VP c' b'[d'] o1' a'[e'] a'[e'] o' d' c' o'
Y
X HP

45 °
d d
e e

c c o o
o[o1] a o1
a
d
25

b b
e c
o1
b
a

37.A pentagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant triangular faces. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 450.

o'

c' a'

b'[d'] e'
50

b'
o1'
o1'

X VP c' b'[d'] o1' a'[e'] a'[e'] o' d' c' o'


Y
HP
45°
48°

d d
e e

c c o
o1 o
o[o1] a a
d
25

b b
c
47,28 e
o o1
β=48
a b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 19


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

38.A hexagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant edges. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined to VP at
450.

o'
d' d'
c'[e'] e'
c'
50

o1'
o1'
b'[f'] f'
a' b'
X VP
d' c'[e'] o1' b'[f'] a' a' o' o'
Y
HP

45°
e f f e
o
e
d a a d o f d
o[o1] o1

o1
25

c b b c a c
b

39.A hexagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant edges. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 450.

o'
d' d'
c'[e'] e'
c'
o1'
50

o1'
b'[f'] f' b'

X VP d' c'[e'] o1' b'[f'] a' a' o' a' o'


Y
HP
45°
52°

e f f e
o

d a a d e
o
o[o1] o1 f
d
25

o1
c b b c a c
o b
β=52

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 20


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

40.A hexagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant triangular faces. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis appears to be inclined
to VP at 450.

o'
c'[d'] d' c'

e'
50

b'[e'] o1'
b'
o1'
o1'
X VP c'[d'] b'[e'] a'[f'] a'[f'] o' f' o'
a' Y
HP e

45°
e
d f f d
o
o
25

o[o1] o1
a a e
c c d

b b f o1
c

a b

41.A hexagonal pyramid 25mm sides of base and 50 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its
slant triangular faces. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined to VP at 450.

o'
c'[d'] d' c'
50

b'[e'] e' o1' b'


o1'
o1'
VP c'[d'] b'[e'] a'[f'] a'[f'] o' f' a' o'
X Y
HP
45°

e e
50°

d f f d

o o
25

o[o1] o1
a a
c c e d

b b f
45,88 o1 c
o
β=50 b
a

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 21


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

42.A cube of 40 mm sides rests on HP on an edge which is inclined to VP at 300. Draw the
projections when the lateral square face containing the edge on which it rests make an angle of
500 to HP.

b'[c'] c' b'

b'[c'] o' o' o'


a'[d']
a'[d'] d' a'
b1'[c1'] c1' b1'
40

o1'
o1'
X VP a1'[d1']

50°
b1'[c1'] o1' a1'[d1'] d1' a1'
Y
HP c1 c [d1]
c[c1] d[d1]

30°
d
d
40

o [d1] o a
o[o1] o1 c

b[b1] a[a1] b1 b [a1] a


[a1]
c1 o1 b

b1

43.A tetrahedron of 55 mm sides rests on one of its corners such that an edge containing that
corner is inclined to HP at 500 and VP at 300. Draw its projections.

b'[c'] c' b'


o'
o'
o'
55

o1' o1'

VP
50°

b'[c'] o1' a' a' a'


X Y
HP
51°
30°

c c

o
a a o
55

o[o1] o1
c
a
b b o1
o
35,35 β=51
b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 22


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

44.A cone of 50 mm base diameter and 60 mm axis length rests on HP on one of its generators.
Draw its projections when the axis is inclined to VP at 300.

o'
e' e'
f' d'
d'[f']
60

c'[g'] o1' g'


o1' c'
b'[h'] h'
b'
X VP e' d'[f'] c'[g'] o1' b'[h'] a' a' o' a' o'
Y
HP

30°
33°
g g
f h
O 50 h f
o
a a o1 e o g
e
o[o1]
f
b b d h
d e
c c o a o1 d
β=33
b c

45.A tetrahedron of sides 40 mm is resting on one of its sides on HP. This side is parallel to VP
and 40 mm away from it. It is tilted about resting side such that the base containing this edge is
inclined at 300 to HP.

o' o' o'


40

a' a'

o1'
X VP
a' o1' b'[c'] o1' b'[c'] c' b'
Y
HP
40

c c
o
c
b
a o o1
40

o[o1] a o1

b b a

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 23


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

46.A hexahedron of 30 mm sides is resting on one of its corners on HP such that one of its solid
diagonals is perpendicular to VP. Draw the projections of the solid.

a' a'

b'[d'] b' d'


c' b'[d'] a' c'
c' a1'
a1'
30

b1' d1'
b1'[d1']
X VP c1' b1'[d1'] a1' c1' c1'
Y
HP b b1 a1
d[d1]

c b1 a d1
c[c1] a[a1] c1 a a1
o[o1]
c1
b d
30
b[b1] d d1
c

47.A pentagonal prism of base side 25 mm and height 50 mm is resting on HP on one of its base
corner such that the top most edge is at a distance of 60 mm above HP. Draw its projections,
when its top view of the axis is inclined at 450 to VP. Also, determine the inclination of the
longer edge of the prism to HP which contains the resting corner.

c'[d'] d1' c1'


c'[d'] o' b'[e'] a'
o' o'
b'[e'] e1' b1'
c1'[d1'] d' c'
60

a' a1'
50

o
θ=35 o1' o1' b'
b1'[e1'] e'
X VP
a1' a'
35

c1'[d1']o1' b1'[e1'] a1' Y


HP e
45°

e[e1] e1'
d[d1] d d1'
e1'
a[a1] a a1' a1'
25

o(o1) o1 o d1' o
c c1'
c[c1] e
c1' b1'
b[b1] b b1'
a
d o1

c b

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 24


ATRIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Projection of Solids Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

48.A square pyramid of base 30 mm and height 45 mm is suspended by a thread tied to one of
the corners of its base. It is then tilted such that the axis makes an angle of 450 with respect to the
VP. Considering the apex of the solid to be nearer to the observer, draw the projections of the
solid.

c' c'
o'

b'[d'] b' o1' d'


G
45

a'
G o' a'
o'
X VP c' b'[d'] o1' a'
Y
HP d d

45°
b
a
c a c
a o
o[o1] o1 o1
c
q

d
30

b b
o

49.A cone of base dia. 40 mm and axis length 50 mm is resting on a point on the circumference
of its base such that its apex is at 40 mm above the HP and its top view of the axis is inclined at
600 to VP. Draw the top and front views of the solid. Also, determine the inclinations of the axis
when the base is nearer to the observer.

o'
o' o'
e'
e'
d'[f'] f' d'
50

c'[g']o1'
40

c'
g' o1'
b'[h'] h' b'
X VP
26°

e'd'[f'] c'[g'] o1' b'[h'] a' a' a'


Y
HP
60°

O
40 g g
f h h f o
e a a o1 e o
o[o1]
d g
d b b h f
c c
a o1 e
b d
c

Faculty: Dr. Rajashekar Patil & Mr. Bharath V G 25

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