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JITENDRA SURVE PIPING GUIDE 03/04/03

STRESS ANALYSIS
Cold Springing

• Cold springing a pipe is the act of cutting short a section of a piping


system and then “pulling” the two ends together to make the final
weld.
• This places a prestress in the piping system that is opposite to the
stress that is imposed on the piping system when it is hot.
• As per B31 code, the stress engineer can take no credit for cold spring
when he considers the maximum stress in the system.
• However, the piping code does allow the stress engineer to apply two-
thirds of the calculated reduction in nozzle loads to the impacted
nozzles as it is difficult to install properly a cold-sprung system.
• Therefore, the benefit to cold spring is some reduction in nozzle loads
on critical equipment.
• It is difficult to maintain accurate cold-spring records over the
operating life of the plant, hence cold-spring not recommended.
• Future maintenance efforts may not consider the original cold spring
when disconnecting the piping system.
• Client approval is necessary.

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JITENDRA SURVE PIPING GUIDE 03/04/03

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