AUTOMATION AND INTEGRATION SOLUTIONS

for Electric Power Systems

IED Integration
Event Monitoring, Collection, and Analysis
Local HMI and Visualization
Cybersecurity
RTU Replacement
Distribution Automation
Remedial Action Schemes
SCADA
Asset Optimization

Making Electric Power Safer, More

1
Reliable, and More Economical ®
About SEL
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories has delivered
solutions for over 25 years that make electric power
safer, more reliable, and more economical.
SEL invented the world’s first digital distance relay
in 1984, revolutionizing fault location, event analysis,
and protection. In 1999, south of Orlando, Florida,
SEL implemented smart grid projects in the Interna-
tional Drive power grid to automatically sectionalize a
faulted line and reconfigure the grid to restore service
to unfaulted sections—all within six cycles.
Leading in wide-area monitoring, protection, control,
and analysis, SEL has installed over 31,000 SEL
synchrophasor phasor-measurement-ready relays
around the world.
We offer engineering services, providing professional
consulting and turnkey solutions for utility, industrial,
and commercial markets worldwide.
We also offer specialized training through SEL Univer-
sity courses. Visit www.selinc.com/selu for more
information and to register for courses.
Reliability
SEL designs and manufactures products for the
world’s most challenging production environments
to exceed all industry standards for temperature,
shock, and electric stress. SEL products operate in a
temperature range of –40° to +85°C (–40° to +185°F).
They withstand electrostatic shock up to 15 kV and are
vibration/shock resistant up to 15 g.
We rigorously test our equipment in real-world condi-
tions, producing products that lead the industry in
their ability to withstand harsh substation environ-
ments. Manufactured in Pullman, Washington, USA,
SEL products exceed industry standards and come
with a ten-year, no-questions-asked, worldwide
warranty.
Through a relentless focus on continual improvement,
SEL achieves ever-increasing levels of quality, delivery,
and service performance. Since 2004, in indepen-
dent studies conducted by Newton-Evans Research
Company, Inc., electric utilities have ranked SEL the
North American leader in all categories surveyed,
including technology, price, features, service, and
security.

Renewable Energies

Motor-Operated Air Break

Switch Control

Distribution Substation Transmission Substation

Control Enclosure Control Enclosure

Power Plant
Advanced Metering
Solutions

Recloser Advanced Metering

Control Solutions
Single-Phase Recloser
Monitoring Overhead
Faulted Circuit
Indicators

Feeder Monitoring
Feeder Monitoring and
Capacitor Bank Control Factory
Voltage Regulation Automated Pad-Mounted
Control Switchgear

Underground
Faulted Circuit
Indicators

From the generating station to the end of a distribution line, SEL solutions make the electric power grid smarter by providing protection, communications, sensing,
monitoring, security, and control.

2
Automation and Integration Over view
Today, SEL offers robust automation and integration conversion, local human-machine interfaces (HMIs),
solutions for your applications and is committed to event report collection, data concentration, and more.
leading with the best, most economical solutions.
Many SEL relays include local, remote, and latched
We offer technologies, products, systems, and services control switches and display points. With these
that address the entire application spectrum, from features, you can replace or eliminate many external
communicating with a single relay to integrating devices and associated panels, documentation, wiring,
and automating the metering, control, reporting, and commissioning, testing, and maintenance. You benefit
protection for a large system. In electrical substations, from reduced total cost, improved system reliability,
commercial sites, and generating, manufacturing, and and state-of-the-art protection, monitoring, and
processing plants, apply SEL microprocessor-based control.
relays to protect the electrical system. Apply SEL
Information processors support external communica-
networking, control, and communications solutions to
tions links, including the public switched telephone
integrate devices for data acquisition plus remote and
network for engineering access or dial-out alerts,
local control.
private line connections to your SCADA system,
SEL relays, information processors, and systems and wide-area networks (WANs). Many SEL relays
support many architectures. SEL information proces- and controllers have integral protocols and ports for
sors include real-time automation controllers (RTACs), connection to networks. The SEL ICON™ provides the
communications processors, and tough computers fiber-optic communications backbone.
with appropriate software.
SEL products and services are components of complete
Choose tough SEL computing and networking prod- SEL solutions for instrumentation, protection,
ucts that are far more reliable and robust than office or reporting, monitoring, local and remote control, and
industrial computer equipment and ideal for protocol automation.

Integrated Human-Machine
Relays and Interface
Other IEDs Station LAN SEL-3620 Communications Serial SCADA Link
Security Gateway Optical Network

Integrated
Communications Encrypt
Serial Data
Dial-Up Optical Network
SCADA Link
Data Link Tough Computer Satellite-
Encrypt Data Satellite- Synchronized Clock
SEL-3620 SEL-3354
Synchronized Clock
Security Gateway SEL-2407
SEL-2407
Modem
Encrypt
Data
Ethernet SEL-3530
SEL-3530 SEL-2725
Switch
Information Processor
Information Processor
Fiber-Optic Remote I/O
Ethernet Module
SEL-2516 Other IED
Interleaved ASCII
and Binary Data for
Most SEL Products,
Noninterleaved for Others Other IED
Relay SEL-3373 SEL-2533

PDC Port Server

Dial-Up SEL-3010
Voice Link Relay Ethernet SEL-3610
SEL-3530 SEL-2725
Switch Annunciator
Event Messenger Relays, Controllers, SEL-2240
and Other IEDs Information Processor SEL-751A
SEL-551
Copper Ethernet
RTU
SEL-2515

SEL-2516 Copper Ethernet

Other IED SEL-2440
Remote I/O Remote I/O SEL-2411 Discrete Programmable
Module Module
Relay Copper Ethernet Relay Automation Controller

Relays, Controllers, Programmable Relays, Controllers,

and Other IEDs Automation Controller and Other IEDs

Block diagram of typical utility communications infrastructure.

3
 I E D I n te g ra t i o n
SEL information processors enable you to design and
implement both simple and complex intelligent elec-
tronic device (IED) integration solutions. Supported
peer-to-peer technologies include SEL’s patented
Mirrored Bits® communications and IEC 61850.

SEL Information Processors

With protocols, I/O, and easy-to-use interfaces, SEL
information processors like the RTAC offer data
acquisition, control, and automatic notification for
both SEL and non-SEL IEDs.
SEL’s newest information processor, the SEL-3530
Real-Time Automation Controller (RTAC), is the next
generation in automation control. The RTAC features
secure communications, advanced data concentra-
tion, high-speed logic processing, flexible engineering
access, and protocol conversion capabilities between
multiple built-in client/server protocols. The RTAC
also provides the tools necessary to easily integrate
and concentrate information from the wide variety
of microprocessor-based devices found in today’s
substations.

Engineering Local HMI SEL Mirrored Bits® Relays

SEL-3354

DNP3, Modbus®,
IEC 61850
Encrypted Link

EIA-232 Mirrored Bits

Communications Links

SEL-3530

SEL-2725
Five-Port Ethernet Switch

SEL Switch

GOOSE Messaging

Protocol conversion and data concentration with local control.

SEL University offers WBT 3332 —

Configuring Logical Expressions Using
the SEL-3332 Intelligent Server and
SEL-3351 System Computing Platform.
4
IEC 61850 and GOOSE Messaging Control
SCADA
Center Master
SEL products support IEC 61850 and GOOSE,
allowing you to combine IEC 61850 technology, Wide-Area Network
Engineering
Ethernet networking, and SEL high reliability Office Desktop
SEL-3354
Local HMI
PC
to perform station computing, automation, SEL- SEL-
and control. Find out more about IEC 61850 451-4 451

and GOOSE messaging solutions, case studies, and technical SEL-311L

papers on the SEL website at www.selinc.com/61850. SEL-

SEL-
487B
421

Relay 1 sends high-speed Relay 2 sends high-speed SEL-387

GOOSE messages to Relay 2. GOOSE messages to Relay 1. SEL-710 SEL-751A
SEL-2411
SEL-387 SEL-2725 SEL-
Five-Port Ethernet Switch 451

Relay 1 Ethernet Switch Relay 2

Display and control using operational data in IEC 61850 logical nodes
Use IEC 61850 GOOSE messages to communicate high-speed information between via LAN for local HMI, and WAN for remote SCADA. Engineers use WAN
local relays or other devices on the local-area network (LAN). Examples include to configure devices and to retrieve and analyze event reports and
breaker position, breaker trip, interlocking, and load-shedding commands. sequential events records.

SEL M i r r o r e d B i t s Communications
Mirrored Bits communications is an innovative, low-cost, relay-to- Source #1
relay communications technology that exchanges the status of eight
internal logic points called Mirrored Bits, encoded in a digital message, 3

between two devices. This patented technology opens the door to Recloser SEL-351R

numerous integration applications that would otherwise require more 52

expensive external communications equipment wired through contacts
1
and control inputs. Integration applications for Mirrored Bits commu-
nications include line protection pilot schemes, remote device control Hospital
MIRRORED BITS®
(critical load)
and monitoring, relay cross-tripping, and more. Communications
(up to 20 miles
using SEL-3031)
Apply Mirrored Bits communications over radio channels for direc-
1
tional comparison protection schemes. This provides fast fault clearing
and preserves transient and voltage stability at very low cost. For Recloser SEL-351R

additional information on integrating your applications using 52

Mirrored Bits, visit www.selinc.com/mirroredbits.
3

Source #2
Fiber-Optic
SEL-311C
Available
SEL-311C Mirrored Bits communications recloser application.
Communications Wave
Paths Audio
Radio

SEL-3031 SEL-3031
SEL Serial Radio SEL Serial Radio
Transceiver Transceiver

Mirrored Bits communications transmitted over radio channels.

5
Event Monito r i n g , Co l l e c t i o n , a n d A n a l ys i s
In 1984, SEL invented the world’s first digital distance Another outage in Florida on February 26, 2008, was
relay with a built-in fault locator, revolutionizing fault quickly analyzed by engineers using an SEL integrated
finding. Current SEL event reporting technology and and synchronized solution. The engineers then used
software, such as the ACSELerAtor Analytic Assistant® their synchronized solution to improve their models
SEL-5601 Software, makes wide-area monitoring, and prevent similar situations in the future. A NERC
collection, analysis, and control of power system data press release on the Florida outage stated that synchro-
possible. phasors are “like the MRI of the bulk power system.”
Integrated systems with SEL synchrophasors take
event analysis one step further by providing the ability
to monitor power system distur-
bances in real time through angle 1750

measurements, modal analysis, and System Separation

out-of-step detection. You can view
SEL-421 SEL-3378
time-synchronized events together
using the SEL-5601 Software. SEL
1550
uses the SEL-3378 Synchrophasor Line Trip

Vector Processor (SVP) to create Line Trip and Generation Drop

real-time, wide-area monitoring,

MW

protection, automation, and control

solutions. 1350
Amplitude = 32.71 Amplitude = 16.74 Amplitude = 42.02
Damping Ratio = 8.9% Damping Ratio = –0.76% Damping Ratio = –3.22%
The magnitude of the Northeast 1600
Frequency = 0.263 Hz
1565
Frequency = 0.258 Hz
1600
Frequency = 0.232 Hz

power blackout on August 14, 2003,

could have been prevented, and
MW

MW

MW
1550 1545 1500

the data analyzed in minutes rather 1500 1525 1400

1150 t t t
than months, by using an SEL Damping Ratio < 10% Negative Damping Ratio Damping Ratio < –3%

integrated and synchronized event 0 100 200 300 400 500

Seconds
monitoring and analysis solution.

Line tripping, loss of generation, and other system events cause power oscillations. Use the
SVP to identify oscillations in the early stages and alert power system operators to potentially
unstable operating conditions.

SEL University offers

the following classes
in event monitoring,
collection, and analysis:
• WBT 101 — Event Report
Analysis Workshop
• WBT 102 — Event Report
Analysis Workshop for
Distribution Relays
• CBT 102 — Retrieving Event
Reports for Technicians
• CBT 103 — Analyzing Event
Reports for Engineers

6
Local HMI a n d Vi s u a l i za t i o n
SEL IEDs and tough computers monitor the status
of communications lines and logic controllers,
summarizing power system data (MW, MVAR,
voltage, and current) and interfacing with settings for
power management and remedial action schemes.
• Display one-line diagrams, alarms,
communications diagrams, and many other useful
tools with the substation touchscreen.
• SEL remote I/O modules and alarm panels
provide quick indication status and alarm
annunciation.
• Connect to information processors and IEDs to
gather data, perform operations, and display the
information you want.

SEL tough computers support a wide variety of visualizations for local HMI.

7

SEL employs a number of
individuals with professional
security certifications in
different levels and roles, and
works closely with universities
to implement the most current
security technologies.
Public Telephone
Network
SEL University offers:
• APP 3620 — Sensible Cybersecurity
Using the Ethernet Security Gateway
• COM 203 — SEL Cybersecurity Best
Practices for Critical Infrastructure
Cy b e rse cu r i ty
Implement cybersecurity with substation-hardened
products from SEL. SEL relays and information
processors contain strong electronic access-control
technologies to effectively secure your cyberassets.
The SEL-3620 Ethernet Security Gateway secures
all Ethernet communications between your private
networks and interoperates with existing business IT
and control systems over an Internet Protocol Security
(IPsec) virtual private network (VPN). The SEL-3620
protects your private network from malicious traffic
with an integrated firewall and strong authentication
access control.
The SEL-3025 Serial Shield™, an EIA-232, bump-in-
the-wire serial cryptographic transceiver, protects
meters, protective relays, programmable logic
controllers (PLCs), remote terminal units (RTUs),
and computers. The SEL-3025 prevents unauthorized
access, control, monitoring, and malicious attacks
by authenticating and optionally encrypting all data
along the communications path.
Our tough computers are also used in security solu-
tions for their inherent authentication, security
management, IPsec IP filtering, encryption, logging,
password protection, and authentication features.
Combine SEL technology with your policies, proce-
dures, and training for a complete solution. For more
information, visit www.selinc.com/cybersecurity.
Where Is the Network Vulnerable to Intrusion?
Wireless
Real-Time Protection Satellite
Dedicated Fiber,
Wire, or Cable
SCADA/Metering SCADA Control Center
Communications
Remote Monitoring or Billing Private or Public
Telecom
Network TCP/IP Network
WAN
Remote Access Substation or
SCADA/Remote Engineering
Generation Facility
Access Access
Internet
8
 SEL ICON™ Integrated
SEL-3620 Ethernet
Communications
Security Gateway
Optical Network
0
362
IRIG-IN

IRIG-IN

SEL-
IRIG-IN

IRIG-IN

nk
Li
Engineering

et
rn
Substation Pri

he
vat Access

Et
ic
eT

bl
DM

Pu
Cisco® Device
Lin
k
IT Access

WA SEL-3620 Ethernet
N SEL-3354 Embedded
Security Gateway
Automation
Computing Platform
SEL ICON Integrated Firewall
Communications 0
362 SEL-3610 Serial
Re
Optical Network SEL- 3610 Port Server
mo
te SEL-
Ac
ces ACCESS
s
SEL-3530 N 351
LA SEL- Serial Relays
Real-Time Automation
351
025 Controller (RTAC) SEL-
EL-3
0 DATA
353
S

SEL- AGGREGATION 351

SEL-

Power System
Protection
IED ZONE
SEL-3025 Serial SEL-
7XX

Shield™ 7XX
SEL-
SEL offers complete end-to-end cybersecurity
Information Regulatory Other IEDs O the
r IE
D solutions for critical infrastructure applications.
Technology Compliance D
er IE
Oth

Password Management Centralized Logging Scalability

Manage IED passwords quickly and efficiently. Using Integrate into existing log management systems using Syslog. SEL builds security from the system level. Whether you need to
ACSELERATOR TEAM™ SEL-5045 Software, you may even Off-site log storage also means easier compliance with NERC manage one substation or hundreds, we create manageable,
manage multivendor IEDs with the TEAM scripting CIP critical infrastructure event logging rules and regulations. scalable solutions that make your system easier to control.
interface.
Zone 1: Access
Supplies strong access control for protecting both Ethernet and
serial data entering or exiting the electronic security perimeter.
Creates a proxy for legacy devices, instantly improving security
without firmware upgrades.
3:14PM: Admin: Login Attempt...
SEL-3620 SEL-3025 3:15PM: Admin: Login Attempt...
SEL-3620
3:16PM: Admin: Login Attempt... Zone 2: Data Aggregation
3:17PM: Admin: Login Attempt... Provides strong access control through port-level security,
SEL-3530 SEL-3610 configurable access levels on local and remote access, strong
3:52PM: Admin: Login Attempt... authentication, and secure protocols.
Other IED SEL-351
Other
Other IEDIED
Zone 3: IED or Process
Provides user and administrative access with strong passwords,
port enable/disable, and alarm contacts, informing appropriate
systems of events or changes to settings.

High Availability at the Substation Compliance Central Authentication

Mirror user rights and permissions using an SEL-3354 Examine what enters the electronic security perimeter Query central directories, including Microsoft® Active
Embedded Computer and Windows Server® 2008. This (ESP) by visualizing routes, open ports, and services. Directory®, using Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
allows personnel to continue accessing the substation Powerful, flexible access controls are centrally managed, (LDAP). System administrators can easily add and remove
as they normally would if the communications link to and user-based access controls ensure that access to the role-based accounts to specific devices from a central
the main Active Directory server is not accessible. substation is only provided at the level needed to location.
accomplish the job.
Bob isn’t in the local
database. Is Bob
an approved user?

Yes, Bob is
I’m Bob. I need access approved.
SEL-3620 to the SEL-3620.
SEL-3620

SEL-3620
SEL-3354 SEL-3530 SEL-3530 SEL-3610 SEL-3610

Other IED
Other
Other IEDIED SEL-351
Other IED SEL-351
Other
Other IEDIED

9
RTU Replace m e n t
Improve your system’s reliability, reduce program
development time, and simplify connectivity with Local HMI
RTU replacement solutions from SEL. SEL solutions
use substation-hardened devices and are economical, DNP3
SEL-3354

dependable, and easy to use. The graphic to the right SCADA Master
shows a typical RTU replacement scheme by SEL for
SEL-2240
monitoring and controlling switchgear equipment.
Your application may require different I/O configu-
rations. Set up your own solutions, or let SEL help
Ethernet SEL-2240
you design custom solutions to meet your needs.

Combine a flexible network structure using copper or fiber Ethernet cables to High-density modular I/O RTU solutions integrated directly with the
integrate local and remote signals. SEL-3530 RTAC for rugged and flexible monitoring and control.

Example RTU Replacement Solutions

• Simplify system design and gain greater performance by
using the SEL-2240 for high-density I/O applications.
The SEL-2240 directly integrates with the SEL-3530
RTAC, making configuration a snap. Easily create an
Ethernet network of SEL-2240 nodes. The EtherCAT®
protocol provides deterministic performance and 1 ms
SER records. Create RTUs of any size using IEC 61850 GOOSE networks.

• Choose the RTAC and other devices as needed for RTU replacement. This product features an easy-to-use
IEC 61131-3 interface and a locally embedded, deterministic logic engine that allows you to manage your
collected data.
• Easily combine and configure an SEL-3354 Embedded Automation Computing Platform and SEL-2411
Programmable Automation Controller (PAC) to monitor and control your devices. Connect multiple IEDs
and support legacy protocols to send information directly to SCADA.
• Improve communications by replacing pad-mounted switchgear RTUs with the IEC 61850-compatible
SEL-2411 PAC and wireless Ethernet peer-to-peer communications. This solution allows you to improve
your system by supporting remote automation with coordinated protection and autorestoration schemes.

SEL University offers

WBT 2411S — RTU Replacement
Using IEC 61850.

10
D istributi o n Au to m a t i o n
From analysis to implementation, SEL’s compre-
hensive distribution automation products enhance
SEL Products Enable
voltage and power quality optimization programs
Distribution Automation
and improve reliability statistics for SAIDI, CAIDI,
SAIFI, and MAIFI. Once implemented, the system will Analyze
analyze, isolate, and restore power. SEL distribution
automation systems using information processors and
integrated IEDs enable you to supervise the restora-
tion of alternative sources based on parameters you
set with the information processor, such as abnormal
Restore Isolate
circuit configuration, hot-line tags, nonreclose status,
disabled supervisory control, or communications
failure. SEL distribution automation schemes include
• Analyze and detect fault conditions
the following:
• Isolate the affected feeder section
• Normal/standby source transfer
• Restore power to unaffected sections
• Main-tie-main scheme
• Automatic load restoration
• Automatic fault line sectionalizing
• Automatic reconfiguration for restoration
• Automatic source transfer

Distribution Automation
Control System
SEL-3354 SCADA

Comms

Circuit A Circuit B

Since 1999, SEL has been implementing distribution

SEL Relay SEL Relay
CB J CB H automation solutions to automatically sectionalize
Relay Relay a faulted line and reconfigure the grid to restore
service to unfaulted sections, such as the one at
International Drive, Orlando, Florida.
Comms Comms

SEL-651R
SEL-651R

R5 R1 SEL-651R
Non-SEL Control

Comms Comms

SEL-351R

R4 R2 SEL-351R
Non-SEL Control R3

Comms

SEL-651R

SEL-651R

Distribution automation control system architecture.

11
Re m e d i a l Ac t i o n Sc h e m es
SEL remedial action schemes (RAS) protect against
blackouts and system instability, increase corridor
capacity limits, increase reliability, respond automati-
cally to system contingencies, and bring your system
operation closer to its stability limits.
With remedial action schemes from SEL, you can
detect and automatically respond to multiple,
consecutive system contingencies. Control thou-
sands of contingencies and loads with high-speed
Mirrored Bits communications or IEC 61850 GOOSE
messages. Preserve system stability using intelligent,
contingency-based actions, such as flexible load and
generation shedding. All loads and generation can be
prioritized and shed only when necessary to satisfy the
contingency. Remedial action schemes detect unstable
power conditions and automatically take corrective
action, such as system islanding, to avoid blackouts.
Let SEL Engineering Services design a remedial action
scheme for your system.

SEL Meter
SEL-734
SEL-421

SEL Relay
VPN/Ethernet

Substation #1

SEL Relay
SEL Remedial Substation #3
Action Scheme SEL-351S

SEL-3354 Leased Line/

Serial

SEL-2505
Tough Computer
VPN/Ethernet

I/O Module

Substation #2

SEL-2505 SEL-2411
Programmable
I/O Module Automation
Controller

Remedial action scheme system architecture.

12
SCADA
SEL information processors support standard as well
as customized SCADA applications with real-time
access and control.
• Use SEL information processors, such as the
SEL-3354 Embedded Automation Computing
Platform or the SEL-3530 RTAC, for SCADA
RTU and IED data collection and connectivity.
• Create distribution management systems (DMS) to
avoid service interruptions, restore power quickly,
and manage load shedding, load flow, switch
order, automatic voltage control, disturbance
analysis, load management, and SER analysis.
• Create energy management systems (EMS) for
automatic generation control, synchrophasor state
analysis, state estimation, operator load flow, load
management, contingency analysis, dispatcher
load flow, and optimal power flow.

SCADA Master DNP3 LAN/WAN

Local HMI
SEL-3354
GPS Clock
SEL-2407

Engineering Modem
SEL-3530
Access SEL-3010

Event Messenger Phone

SEL-651R

SEL-2410
SEL-3031 Relay SEL-2516

Radio Protection, Control, Digital I/O

Reporting, I/O Digital Outputs,
Analog Inputs, Time-
Recloser Control Tagged Digital Inputs

SCADA connectivity converts protocols and communicates

necessary information.

13
 A sset O pt i m i za t i o n
SEL information processors form the data backbone
of a complete substation asset optimization system
by collecting, sorting, and storing information before
sending it to a system-wide database. SEL asset opti-
mization solutions provide the secure, concise, and
controlled data that asset and maintenance managers
need.
Optimize the life cycle of your assets by monitoring
key health indicators, and improve maintenance
scheduling, life cycle management, reliability
programs, and power quality management. Contin-
uous monitoring of transformer and circuit breaker
operating conditions can help you evaluate wear,
allowing you to schedule or avoid unnecessary main-
tenance, improve physical management of assets, and
improve system loading. Cost-effective, data-driven
maintenance schedules, allowed by SEL Asset Optimi-
zation, reduce maintenance costs, increase asset life,
help engineers make informed decisions, and maxi-
mize engineering resources.

Circuit Station
Breaker Batteries

Transformer

RTD Module SEL- Transformer

487E Protection Relay
SEL-2600

SEL-2800 SEL-2890

Fiber-Optic Ethernet
Transceiver Transceiver

Load, top-oil and hot-spot temperatures, and cooling

stage data are provided by the individual SEL-487E SEL-3354 SEL-3010
Relays protecting each transformer.

Tough Computer Event

as Information Processor Messenger

Asset optimization monitoring and notification architecture.

An individual transformer thermal report and graph

use relay data to show a 24-hour trend for the
transformer top-oil and hot-spot temperatures
accumulated history.

14
SEL Suppo r t a n d Tra i n i n g
We are ready to assist with all of your automation and
integration needs. Let us help you find the right solu-
tion for your unique situation.

SEL Engineering Ser vices

For more information on how to implement these
solutions and others, contact SEL, an SEL representa-
tive, or SEL Engineering Services. Learn more about
SEL Engineering Services at www.selinc.com/
engineeringservices.

SEL University
We offer application and product-specific courses that
meet your training needs. In addition to scheduled
courses, SEL University offers on-site training, web-
based training (WBT), and computer-based training
(CBT). For more information, visit the SEL University
website at www.selinc.com/selu.

15
2350 NE Hopkins Court • Pullman, WA 99163 USA
Tel: +1.509.332.1890 • Fax: +1.509.332.7990
www.selinc.com • info@selinc.com

LM00100-01 • 20110413