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5 Most Popular & Common Guitar Chord Progressions For Song Writers PDF
5 Most Popular & Common Guitar Chord Progressions For Song Writers PDF
So, without going into too much detail about the why, a major scale (I’ll use the keys of G
and C as my samples) in chords are wri en as such:
If you would like a more in depth look at the theory behind scales and chord building,
Uberchord has previously wri en a full Beginner’s music theory 101 courses here:
I: C E G
V: G B D
You’ll note the G from the I chord is also in the V chord. Walking the B up to a half step
you’ll find yourself at a C (the root of the tonic and the key), and walking the D up a
whole step you’ll find yourself the E, comple ng the I chord. The movement of notes that
imply a tonal center, or key, is referred to as a cadence.
Chord Progression 1
So, the first progression to learn is a I – iV – V7 (the 7th is op onal on this one). V7 to I is
a popular cadence or a harmonic pa ern that creates a sense of resolu on. Basic chord
building states the use of every other tone in a scale to build your chord. The most basic
chord is a triad, or three tone chord. Built from the root, or the name the chord is derived
from, you then pick every note in a scale. So if you are looking at playing a G triad in the
key of G. A scale consis ng of the following tones:
You build the triad using the three tones in bold.Let’s get to some examples of the
progression in use:
C F G
44
11 33
11
22
22 44
33 33 11
22
1 1 1
You can open and practice this exercise in the Uberchord App OPEN
Chord Progression 2
The I – IV – V progression is a break down of the 12 bar blues, which has a few of
varia ons, I’ve included a popular one below, along with an example in the key of E, G
and C:
So using the same chords as the first progression in a slightly different pa ern.
E A B
44 44
11 33 11 33
33 22 22
22
1 1 1
You can open and practice this exercise in the Uberchord App OPEN
Prince – “Delirious”
Chord Progression 3
Adding a vi to the I – IV – V open up a whole new world of varia ons. Wikipedia has a
ever growing list posted.
The vi and I share common tones (the 3rd and 5th of the VI chord are the 1st and 3rd of
the I chord), and can be used almost interchangeably due to sounding close to alike. Just
to keep score, here are examples of I – vi – IV – V in G, C, and E:
Chord Progression 4
S cking in the common tones theme, lets swap the IV with a ii, again chords that share 2
common tones.
Chord Progression 5
Again, I’m lis ng these progressions in their popularity of use, trying to maximize a
repertoire, while minimizing the amount of memoriza on having to be done. So for the
last progression of the ar cle, we’ll go with I – V – vi – iii – IV.
This is a progression first popularized by Johann Pachelbel with his “Cannon in D”:
Red Hot Chili Peppers - Under The Bridge (O cial Music Video)
If you are at all in interested in the how and why these progressions are so commonly
used, I really do encourage you to read through Uberchords music theory ar cles. If you
would like an extensive list of common chord progressions Hook Theory has put one
together in order of simple to complex.
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