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To talk about past situations (situations that are not true now). For example, we can use it to
describe earlier times in our lives: e.g. I was a waiter when I lived in Spain
We often say when something happened. Sometimes we don’t say when something happened
because we understand what point in time in the past we are talking about:
e.g. What did you do last night?
I listened to some music, I read a book and then I went to bed. ( = last night)
GRAMMAR STRUCTURE
AFFIRMATIVE Regular VERBS forms: (affirmative
sentences)
I/you/he / she / it /we/they + VERB IN PAST +
We form the past simple by adding -ed
COMPLEMENT
to the verb
Walk walked visit VISITED
I walkED to the school
You writeD poems.
She danceD pop music For verbs ending with -e we add -d
He studIED English live lived love loved
NEGATIVE Questions
negative questions
You / We / They + WERE NOT (WEREN’T) + WERE + You / We / They + VERB(ing) + Compl.
VERB(ing) + Compl.
Were you doing your homework?
You weren´t doing your homework. Were we studying for the test?
We weren’t studying for the test.
WAS + I / He / She / It + VERB(ing) + Compl.
I / He / She / It + WAS NOT (WASN’T) +
VERB(ing) + Compl. At 8:45 last Saturday, was he working in my office?
WAS she working with her family
At 8:45 last Saturday, I wasn´t working in my office.
She wasn’t working with her family
Liceo Ruiz Tagle
Coordinación Académica E. Básica
Taller de Inglés
Miss Bárbara Gómez Recabarren
EXERCISES
I. Complete the spaces of the two lists below related to irregular verbs
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Liceo Ruiz Tagle
Coordinación Académica E. Básica
Taller de Inglés
Miss Bárbara Gómez Recabarren
II. Complete with WAS / WASN’T or WERE / WEREN’T to make true sentences.
III. Complete the dialogs in the past tense. Use the verbs in parenthesis.
Liceo Ruiz Tagle
Coordinación Académica E. Básica
Taller de Inglés
Miss Bárbara Gómez Recabarren
IV. Complete the story with the simple past form of the verbs in parenthesis
Liceo Ruiz Tagle
Coordinación Académica E. Básica
Taller de Inglés
Miss Bárbara Gómez Recabarren
V. Look at the pictures and write sentences. Use the simple past and past continuous
VI. Complete the story with the simple past or past continuous of the verbs in parenthesis.